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HOUSE AMENDED
A02604
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
SENATE BILL
No.
224
Session of
2023
INTRODUCED BY ARGALL, STREET, BARTOLOTTA, PHILLIPS-HILL, FARRY,
AUMENT, STEFANO, COSTA, SANTARSIERO AND CAPPELLETTI,
JANUARY 31, 2023
AS RE-REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS, HOUSE OF
REPRESENTATIVES, AS AMENDED, OCTOBER 4, 2023
AN ACT
Amending the act of June 3, 1937 (P.L.1333, No.320), entitled
"An act concerning elections, including general, municipal,
special and primary elections, the nomination of candidates,
primary and election expenses and election contests; creating
and defining membership of county boards of elections;
imposing duties upon the Secretary of the Commonwealth,
courts, county boards of elections, county commissioners;
imposing penalties for violation of the act, and codifying,
revising and consolidating the laws relating thereto; and
repealing certain acts and parts of acts relating to
elections," IN PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS, FURTHER PROVIDING FOR
DEFINITIONS; IN THE SECRETARY OF THE COMMONWEALTH, FURTHER
PROVIDING FOR REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO VOTER IDENTIFICATION;
in dates of elections and primaries and special elections,
further providing for general primary and candidates to be
nominated and party officers to be elected; and, in
nomination of candidates, further providing for manner of
signing nomination petitions and time of circulating and, for
place and time of filing nomination petitions and filing
fees., FOR WITHDRAWAL OF CANDIDATES, FOR PLACE AND TIME OF
FILING NOMINATION PAPERS AND FOR OBJECTIONS TO NOMINATION
PETITIONS AND PAPERS; IN ELECTRONIC VOTING SYSTEMS, FURTHER
PROVIDING FOR SUPPLIES AND PREPARATION OF THE VOTING SYSTEM
AND OF POLLING PLACES AND FOR STATISTICAL SAMPLE; IN
PREPARATION FOR AND CONDUCT OF PRIMARIES AND ELECTIONS,
FURTHER PROVIDING FOR MANNER OF APPLYING TO VOTE, PERSONS
ENTITLED TO VOTE, VOTER'S CERTIFICATES, ENTRIES TO BE MADE IN
DISTRICT REGISTER, NUMBERED LISTS OF VOTERS AND CHALLENGES;
IN VOTING BY QUALIFIED ABSENTEE ELECTORS, FURTHER PROVIDING
FOR APPLICATIONS FOR OFFICIAL MAIL-IN BALLOT, FOR DATE OF
APPLICATION FOR ABSENTEE BALLOT, FOR APPROVAL OF APPLICATION
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FOR ABSENTEE BALLOT, FOR ENVELOPES FOR OFFICIAL ABSENTEE
BALLOTS, FOR DELIVERING OR MAILING BALLOTS, FOR VOTING BY
ABSENTEE ELECTORS AND FOR CANVASSING OF OFFICIAL ABSENTEE
BALLOTS AND MAIL-IN BALLOTS; IN VOTING BY QUALIFIED MAIL-IN
ELECTORS, FURTHER PROVIDING FOR DATE OF APPLICATION FOR MAIL-
IN BALLOT, FOR ENVELOPES FOR OFFICIAL MAIL-IN BALLOTS AND FOR
VOTING BY MAIL-IN ELECTORS; IN ELECTION INTEGRITY GRANT
PROGRAM, FURTHER PROVIDING FOR FUNDING FOR ELECTIONS; AND, IN
RECOUNTS AND CONTESTS, FURTHER PROVIDING FOR OPENING BALLOT
BOXES UPON PETITION OF ELECTORS ALLEGING FRAUD OR ERROR AND
DEPOSIT OR BOND, FOR RECANVASSING VOTING MACHINES UPON
PETITION OF ELECTORS ALLEGING FRAUD OR ERROR AND FOR
CORRECTION OF RETURNS, DECISION NOT TO BE FINAL AND EVIDENCE
FOR PROSECUTION.
Amending the act of June 3, 1937 (P.L.1333, No.320), entitled
"An act concerning elections, including general, municipal,
special and primary elections, the nomination of candidates,
primary and election expenses and election contests; creating
and defining membership of county boards of elections;
imposing duties upon the Secretary of the Commonwealth,
courts, county boards of elections, county commissioners;
imposing penalties for violation of the act, and codifying,
revising and consolidating the laws relating thereto; and
repealing certain acts and parts of acts relating to
elections," in dates of elections and primaries and special
elections, further providing for general primary and
candidates to be nominated and party officers to be elected
and providing for school district budget timeline for 2024
and for procedure for securing approval of electors.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. Sections 603, 908 and 913(d) of the act of June
3, 1937 (P.L.1333, No.320), known as the Pennsylvania Election
Code, are amended to read:
SECTION 1. SECTIONS 102(Q.1) AND (Z.5), 206, 603, 908,
913(D), 914, 953(B) AND 977 OF THE ACT OF JUNE 3, 1937
(P.L.1333, NO.320), KNOWN AS THE PENNSYLVANIA ELECTION CODE, ARE
AMENDED TO READ:
SECTION 102. DEFINITIONS.--THE FOLLOWING WORDS, WHEN USED IN
THIS ACT, SHALL HAVE THE FOLLOWING MEANINGS, UNLESS OTHERWISE
CLEARLY APPARENT FROM THE CONTEXT:
* * *
(Q.1) THE WORD "PRE-CANVASS" SHALL MEAN THE INSPECTION AND
OPENING OF ALL ENVELOPES CONTAINING OFFICIAL ABSENTEE BALLOTS OR
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MAIL-IN BALLOTS, THE REMOVAL OF SUCH BALLOTS FROM THE ENVELOPES
AND [THE COUNTING, COMPUTING AND TALLYING OF THE VOTES REFLECTED
ON THE BALLOTS.] THE PREPARATION OF THOSE BALLOTS FOR SCANNING,
INCLUDING UNFOLDING, STRAIGHTENING AND DUPLICATING IF THE BALLOT
IS DAMAGED IN SOME WAY THAT PREVENTS IT FROM BEING SCANNED BUT
WHERE THE VOTER'S INTENT IS STILL CLEAR. THE TERM SHALL ALSO
INCLUDE SCANNING THE BALLOT INTO A VOTING MACHINE OR OTHER
AUTOMATIC TABULATING DEVICE, IF THE EQUIPMENT USED BY THE COUNTY
BOARD OF ELECTIONS PERMITS A BALLOT TO BE SCANNED WITHOUT
TABULATING OR COUNTING THE VOTES ON THE BALLOT SCANNED. THE TERM
DOES NOT INCLUDE THE RECORDING OR PUBLISHING OF THE VOTES
REFLECTED ON THE BALLOTS.
* * *
(Z.5) THE WORDS "PROOF OF IDENTIFICATION" SHALL MEAN:
[(1) IN THE CASE OF AN ELECTOR WHO HAS A RELIGIOUS OBJECTION
TO BEING PHOTOGRAPHED, A VALID-WITHOUT-PHOTO DRIVER'S LICENSE OR
A VALID-WITHOUT-PHOTO IDENTIFICATION CARD ISSUED BY THE
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION.
(2) FOR AN ELECTOR WHO APPEARS TO VOTE UNDER SECTION 1210, A
DOCUMENT THAT:
(I) SHOWS THE NAME OF THE INDIVIDUAL TO WHOM THE DOCUMENT
WAS ISSUED AND THE NAME SUBSTANTIALLY CONFORMS TO THE NAME OF
THE INDIVIDUAL AS IT APPEARS IN THE DISTRICT REGISTER;
(II) SHOWS A PHOTOGRAPH OF THE INDIVIDUAL TO WHOM THE
DOCUMENT WAS ISSUED;
(III) INCLUDES AN EXPIRATION DATE AND IS NOT EXPIRED,
EXCEPT:
(A) FOR A DOCUMENT ISSUED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF
TRANSPORTATION WHICH IS NOT MORE THAN TWELVE (12) MONTHS PAST
THE EXPIRATION DATE; OR
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(B) IN THE CASE OF A DOCUMENT FROM AN AGENCY OF THE ARMED
FORCES OF THE UNITED STATES OR THEIR RESERVE COMPONENTS,
INCLUDING THE PENNSYLVANIA NATIONAL GUARD, ESTABLISHING THAT THE
ELECTOR IS A CURRENT MEMBER OF OR A VETERAN OF THE UNITED STATES
ARMED FORCES OR NATIONAL GUARD WHICH DOES NOT DESIGNATE A
SPECIFIC DATE ON WHICH THE DOCUMENT EXPIRES, BUT INCLUDES A
DESIGNATION THAT THE EXPIRATION DATE IS INDEFINITE; AND
(IV) WAS ISSUED BY ONE OF THE FOLLOWING:
(A) THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT.
(B) THE COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA.
(C) A MUNICIPALITY OF THIS COMMONWEALTH TO AN EMPLOYEE OF
THAT MUNICIPALITY.
(D) AN ACCREDITED PENNSYLVANIA PUBLIC OR PRIVATE INSTITUTION
OF HIGHER LEARNING.
(E) A PENNSYLVANIA CARE FACILITY.
(3) FOR A QUALIFIED ABSENTEE ELECTOR UNDER SECTION 1301 OR A
QUALIFIED MAIL-IN ELECTOR UNDER SECTION 1301-D:
(I) IN THE CASE OF AN ELECTOR WHO HAS BEEN ISSUED A CURRENT
AND VALID DRIVER'S LICENSE, THE ELECTOR'S DRIVER'S LICENSE
NUMBER;
(II) IN THE CASE OF AN ELECTOR WHO HAS NOT BEEN ISSUED A
CURRENT AND VALID DRIVER'S LICENSE, THE LAST FOUR DIGITS OF THE
ELECTOR'S SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER;
(III) IN THE CASE OF AN ELECTOR WHO HAS A RELIGIOUS
OBJECTION TO BEING PHOTOGRAPHED, A COPY OF A DOCUMENT THAT
SATISFIES PARAGRAPH (1); OR
(IV) IN THE CASE OF AN ELECTOR WHO HAS NOT BEEN ISSUED A
CURRENT AND VALID DRIVER'S LICENSE OR SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER, A
COPY OF A DOCUMENT THAT SATISFIES PARAGRAPH (2).]
(1) IN THE CASE OF AN ELECTOR WHO APPEARS TO VOTE UNDER
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SECTION 1210:
(I) ONE OF THE FOLLOWING FORMS OF PHOTO IDENTIFICATION THAT
SHOWS A PHOTO OF THE ELECTOR, THE NAME OF THE ELECTOR TO WHOM
THE DOCUMENT WAS ISSUED AND THE NAME SUBSTANTIALLY MATCHES THE
NAME OF THE ELECTOR AS IT APPEARS IN THE DISTRICT REGISTER:
(A) A DRIVER'S LICENSE OR IDENTIFICATION CARD ISSUED BY THE
COMMONWEALTH OR AN AGENCY THEREOF.
(B) A DOCUMENT ISSUED BY THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT OR BY A
FEDERALLY RECOGNIZED TRIBAL GOVERNMENT.
(C) A DOCUMENT FROM AN AGENCY OF THE ARMED FORCES OF THE
UNITED STATES OR THEIR RESERVE COMPONENTS, INCLUDING THE
PENNSYLVANIA NATIONAL GUARD, ESTABLISHING THAT THE ELECTOR IS A
CURRENT MEMBER OF OR VETERAN OF THE UNITED STATES ARMED FORCES
OR NATIONAL GUARD.
(D) A DOCUMENT ISSUED BY A COUNTY, MUNICIPALITY OR SCHOOL
DISTRICT OF THIS COMMONWEALTH.
(E) A FIREARM PERMIT.
(F) A STUDENT IDENTIFICATION CARD.
(G) AN EMPLOYEE IDENTIFICATION CARD ISSUED BY A PRIVATE OR
PUBLIC EMPLOYER.
(II) IF AN ELECTOR DOES NOT HAVE PHOTO IDENTIFICATION AS
PROVIDED FOR IN SUBPARAGRAPH (I), THE ELECTOR MAY PRESENT TO THE
ELECTION OFFICER FOR EXAMINATION ONE OF THE FOLLOWING FORMS OF
IDENTIFICATION THAT CONTAINS THE ELECTOR'S NAME AND THE NAME
SUBSTANTIALLY MATCHES THE NAME OF THE ELECTOR AS IT APPEARS IN
THE DISTRICT REGISTER:
(A) IN THE CASE OF AN ELECTOR WHO HAS A RELIGIOUS OBJECTION
TO BEING PHOTOGRAPHED, A WITHOUT-PHOTO DRIVER'S LICENSE OR A
WITHOUT-PHOTO IDENTIFICATION CARD ISSUED BY THE COMMONWEALTH.
(B) A DOCUMENT ISSUED BY THE COMMONWEALTH, OR AN AGENCY,
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COUNTY, MUNICIPALITY OR SCHOOL DISTRICT OF THIS COMMONWEALTH,
INCLUDING A VOTER IDENTIFICATION CARD ISSUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH
25 PA.C.S. § 1328(C) (RELATING TO APPROVAL OF REGISTRATION
APPLICATIONS).
(C) A DOCUMENT ISSUED BY THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT OR BY A
FEDERALLY RECOGNIZED TRIBAL GOVERNMENT.
(D) A DOCUMENT FROM A CARE FACILITY IN THIS COMMONWEALTH.
(E) A UTILITY BILL, INCLUDING A BILL FROM A CELLULAR
TELECOMMUNICATIONS PROVIDER.
(F) A BANK STATEMENT.
(G) A PAYCHECK OR PAYSTUB.
(H) A GOVERNMENT CHECK.
(I) A PROOF OF INSURANCE DOCUMENT.
(J) A TAX FILING OR DOCUMENT.
(K) A REGISTRATION, FEE STATEMENT OR TRANSCRIPT FROM AN
INSTITUTION OF HIGHER EDUCATION.
(L) A MORTGAGE DOCUMENT.
(M) A RESIDENTIAL LEASE.
(III) AN ELECTOR WHO IS UNABLE TO PROVIDE A FORM OF
IDENTIFICATION UNDER SUBPARAGRAPH (I) OR (II) MAY PRESENT A
QUALIFIED ELECTOR OF THE ELECTION DISTRICT WHO CAN VOUCH FOR THE
ELECTOR'S IDENTITY. THE ELECTOR AND VOUCHER SHALL SIGN AN
AFFIRMATION AFFIRMING THE NAME OF THE ELECTOR AND THAT THE
VOUCHER PERSONALLY KNOWS THE ELECTOR. AN ELECTION OFFICIAL SHALL
CONFIRM THAT THE NAME PROVIDED IN THE AFFIRMATION SUBSTANTIALLY
MATCHES THE NAME OF THE ELECTOR AS IT APPEARS IN THE DISTRICT
REGISTER. THE SECRETARY SHALL PRESCRIBE THE FORM OF AFFIRMATION
WHICH SHALL INCLUDE DISCLOSURE OF THE PENALTIES UNDER SECTION
1802.
(IV) AN ELECTOR WHO IS UNABLE TO PROVIDE A FORM OF
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IDENTIFICATION UNDER SUBPARAGRAPH (I) OR (II) OR A VOUCHER UNDER
SUBPARAGRAPH (III) MAY PROVIDE A FORM, PRESCRIBED BY THE
SECRETARY OF THE COMMONWEALTH AND PROVIDED TO THE ELECTOR BY AN
ELECTION OFFICER, ON WHICH THE ELECTOR SHALL PRINT THEIR NAME
AND ADDRESS, AND AFFIRM THEIR IDENTITY. AN ELECTION OFFICER
SHALL CONFIRM THAT THE NAME PROVIDED IN THE AFFIRMATION
SUBSTANTIALLY MATCHES THE NAME OF THE ELECTOR AS IT APPEARS IN
THE DISTRICT REGISTER. THE AFFIRMATION SHALL INCLUDE A
DISCLOSURE OF THE PENALTIES UNDER SECTION 1802.
* * *
SECTION 206. REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO VOTER
IDENTIFICATION.--(A) THE SECRETARY OF THE COMMONWEALTH SHALL
PREPARE AND DISSEMINATE INFORMATION TO THE PUBLIC REGARDING THE
PROOF OF IDENTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS ESTABLISHED UNDER SECTIONS
1210 AND 1302.
[(B) NOTWITHSTANDING THE PROVISIONS OF 75 PA.C.S. § 1510(B)
(RELATING TO ISSUANCE AND CONTENT OF DRIVER'S LICENSE) TO THE
CONTRARY, THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION SHALL ISSUE AN
IDENTIFICATION CARD DESCRIBED IN 75 PA.C.S. § 1510(B) AT NO COST
TO ANY REGISTERED ELECTOR WHO HAS MADE APPLICATION THEREFOR AND
HAS INCLUDED WITH THE COMPLETED APPLICATION A STATEMENT SIGNED
BY THE ELECTOR DECLARING UNDER OATH OR AFFIRMATION THAT THE
ELECTOR DOES NOT POSSESS PROOF OF IDENTIFICATION AS DEFINED IN
SECTION 102(Z.5)(2) AND REQUIRES PROOF OF IDENTIFICATION FOR
VOTING PURPOSES.
(C) THE SECRETARY OF THE COMMONWEALTH SHALL PREPARE THE FORM
OF THE STATEMENT DESCRIBED IN SUBSECTION (B) AND SHALL
DISTRIBUTE THE FORM TO THE COUNTIES AND THE DEPARTMENT OF
TRANSPORTATION. THE SECRETARY OF THE COMMONWEALTH, THE SECRETARY
OF TRANSPORTATION AND THE COUNTY BOARDS OF ELECTION SHALL
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DISSEMINATE INFORMATION TO THE PUBLIC REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY
OF IDENTIFICATION CARDS UNDER SUBSECTION (B).]
Section 603. General Primary; Candidates to Be Nominated and
Party Officers to Be Elected.--(a) There shall be a General
primary preceding each general election which shall be held on
the third Tuesday of May in all even-numbered years, except in
the year of the nomination of a President of the United States,
in which year the General primary shall be held on the fourth
Tuesday of April. Candidates for all offices to be filled at the
ensuing general election shall be nominated at the General
primary. The vote for candidates for the office of President of
the United States, as provided for by this act, shall be cast at
the General primary.
(b.1) Notwithstanding subsection (a), the General primary
for 2000 shall be held on April 4, 2000.
(b.2) Notwithstanding subsection (a), the General primary
for 2024 shall be held on March 19, 2024.
Section 908. Manner of Signing Nomination Petitions; Time of
Circulating.--
(1) Each signer of a nomination petition shall sign but one
such petition for each office to be filled, and shall declare
therein that he is a registered and enrolled member of the party
designated in such petition: Provided, however, That where there
are to be elected two or more persons to the same office, each
signer may sign petitions for as many candidates for such office
as, and no more than, he could vote for at the succeeding
election. He shall also declare therein that he is a qualified
elector of the county therein named, and in case the nomination
is not to be made or candidates are not to be elected by the
electors of the State at large, of the political district
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therein named, in which the nomination is to be made or the
election is to be held. He shall add his address where he is
duly registered and enrolled, giving city, borough or township,
with street and number, if any, and shall legibly print his name
and add the date of signing, expressed in words or numbers:
Provided, however, That if the said political district named in
the petition lies wholly within any city, borough or township,
or is coextensive with same, it shall not be necessary for any
signer of a nomination petition to state therein the city,
borough or township of his residence. [No]
(2) Except as provided under paragraph (3), no nomination
petition shall be circulated prior to the thirteenth Tuesday
before the primary, and no signature shall be counted unless it
bears a date affixed not earlier than the thirteenth Tuesday nor
later than the tenth Tuesday prior to the primary.
(3) For the general primary election that occurs in 2024, no
nomination petition shall be circulated prior to the eleventh
TWELFTH Tuesday before the primary and no signature shall be
counted unless it bears a date affixed not earlier than the
eleventh TWELFTH Tuesday nor later than the eighth NINTH Tuesday
prior to the primary.
Section 913. Place and Time of Filing Nomination Petitions;
Filing Fees.--* * *
[(d) All] (d) (1) Except as provided under paragraph (2),
all nomination petitions shall be filed on or before the tenth
Tuesday prior to the primary.
(2) For the general primary election that occurs in 2024,
all nomination petitions shall be filed on or before the eighth
NINTH Tuesday prior to the primary.
* * *
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Section 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
SECTION 914. WITHDRAWAL OF CANDIDATES.--[ANY]
(1) EXCEPT AS PROVIDED UNDER PARAGRAPH (2), ANY OF THE
CANDIDATES FOR NOMINATION OR ELECTION AT ANY PRIMARY MAY
WITHDRAW HIS NAME AS A CANDIDATE BY A REQUEST IN WRITING, SIGNED
BY HIM AND ACKNOWLEDGED BEFORE AN OFFICER EMPOWERED TO
ADMINISTER OATHS, AND FILED IN THE OFFICE IN WHICH HIS
NOMINATION PETITION WAS FILED. SUCH WITHDRAWALS, TO BE
EFFECTIVE, MUST BE RECEIVED IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF
THE COMMONWEALTH NOT LATER THAN 5 O'CLOCK P. M. ON THE FIFTEENTH
DAY NEXT SUCCEEDING THE LAST DAY FOR FILING NOMINATION PETITIONS
IN SAID OFFICE, AND IN THE OFFICE OF ANY COUNTY BOARD OF
ELECTIONS, NOT LATER THAN THE ORDINARY CLOSING HOUR OF SAID
OFFICE ON THE FIFTEENTH DAY NEXT SUCCEEDING THE LAST DAY FOR
FILING NOMINATION PETITIONS IN SAID OFFICE. NO NAME SO WITHDRAWN
SHALL BE PRINTED ON THE BALLOT OR BALLOT LABELS. NO CANDIDATE
MAY WITHDRAW ANY WITHDRAWAL NOTICE ALREADY RECEIVED AND FILED,
AND THEREBY REINSTATE HIS NOMINATION PETITION.
(2) FOR THE GENERAL PRIMARY THAT OCCURS IN 2024, ANY OF THE
CANDIDATES FOR NOMINATION OR ELECTION MAY WITHDRAW HIS NAME AS A
CANDIDATE BY A REQUEST IN WRITING, SIGNED BY HIM AND
ACKNOWLEDGED BEFORE AN OFFICER EMPOWERED TO ADMINISTER OATHS,
AND FILED IN THE OFFICE IN WHICH HIS NOMINATION PETITION WAS
FILED. SUCH WITHDRAWALS, TO BE EFFECTIVE, MUST BE RECEIVED IN
THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF THE COMMONWEALTH NOT LATER THAN
FIVE O'CLOCK P.M. ON THE TENTH DAY NEXT SUCCEEDING THE LAST DAY
FOR FILING NOMINATION PETITIONS IN SAID OFFICE, AND IN THE
OFFICE OF ANY COUNTY BOARD OF ELECTIONS, NOT LATER THAN THE
ORDINARY CLOSING HOUR OF SAID OFFICE ON THE TENTH DAY NEXT
SUCCEEDING THE LAST DAY FOR FILING NOMINATION PETITIONS IN SAID
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OFFICE. NO NAME SO WITHDRAWN SHALL BE PRINTED ON THE BALLOT OR
BALLOT LABELS. NO CANDIDATE MAY WITHDRAW ANY WITHDRAWAL NOTICE
ALREADY RECEIVED AND FILED, AND THEREBY REINSTATE HIS NOMINATION
PETITION.
SECTION 953. PLACE AND TIME OF FILING NOMINATION PAPERS.--
* * *
(B) NO NOMINATION PAPER SHALL BE CIRCULATED PRIOR TO THE
[TENTH WEDNESDAY PRIOR TO THE PRIMARY] DAY FOLLOWING THE LAST
DAY FOR FILING NOMINATION PETITIONS UNDER SECTION 913, AND NO
SIGNATURE SHALL BE COUNTED UNLESS IT BEARS A DATE AFFIXED NOT
EARLIER THAN THE [TENTH WEDNESDAY PRIOR TO THE PRIMARY] DAY
FOLLOWING THE LAST DAY FOR FILING NOMINATION PETITIONS UNDER
SECTION 913, NOR LATER THAN THE SECOND FRIDAY SUBSEQUENT TO THE
PRIMARY.
* * *
SECTION 977. OBJECTIONS TO NOMINATION PETITIONS AND
PAPERS.--[ALL]
(1) EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN PARAGRAPH (2), ALL NOMINATION
PETITIONS AND PAPERS RECEIVED AND FILED WITHIN THE PERIODS
LIMITED BY THIS ACT SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE VALID, UNLESS, WITHIN
SEVEN DAYS AFTER THE LAST DAY FOR FILING SAID NOMINATION
PETITION OR PAPER, A PETITION IS PRESENTED TO THE COURT
SPECIFICALLY SETTING FORTH THE OBJECTIONS THERETO, AND PRAYING
THAT THE SAID PETITION OR PAPER BE SET ASIDE. A COPY OF SAID
PETITION SHALL, WITHIN SAID PERIOD, BE SERVED ON THE OFFICER OR
BOARD WITH WHOM SAID NOMINATION PETITION OR PAPER WAS FILED.
UPON THE PRESENTATION OF SUCH A PETITION, THE COURT SHALL MAKE
AN ORDER FIXING A TIME FOR HEARING WHICH SHALL NOT BE LATER THAN
TEN DAYS AFTER THE LAST DAY FOR FILING SAID NOMINATION PETITION
OR PAPER, AND SPECIFYING THE TIME AND MANNER OF NOTICE THAT
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SHALL BE GIVEN TO THE CANDIDATE OR CANDIDATES NAMED IN THE
NOMINATION PETITION OR PAPER SOUGHT TO BE SET ASIDE. ON THE DAY
FIXED FOR SAID HEARING, THE COURT SHALL PROCEED WITHOUT DELAY TO
HEAR SAID OBJECTIONS, AND SHALL GIVE SUCH HEARING PRECEDENCE
OVER OTHER BUSINESS BEFORE IT, AND SHALL FINALLY DETERMINE SAID
MATTER NOT LATER THAN FIFTEEN (15) DAYS AFTER THE LAST DAY FOR
FILING SAID NOMINATION PETITIONS OR PAPERS. IF THE COURT SHALL
FIND THAT SAID NOMINATION PETITION OR PAPER IS DEFECTIVE UNDER
THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION 976, OR DOES NOT CONTAIN A SUFFICIENT
NUMBER OF GENUINE SIGNATURES OF ELECTORS ENTITLED TO SIGN THE
SAME UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ACT, OR WAS NOT FILED BY
PERSONS ENTITLED TO FILE THE SAME, IT SHALL BE SET ASIDE. IF THE
OBJECTIONS RELATE TO MATERIAL ERRORS OR DEFECTS APPARENT ON THE
FACE OF THE NOMINATION PETITION OR PAPER, THE COURT, AFTER
HEARING, MAY, IN ITS DISCRETION, PERMIT AMENDMENTS WITHIN SUCH
TIME AND UPON SUCH TERMS AS TO PAYMENT OF COSTS, AS THE SAID
COURT MAY SPECIFY. IN CASE ANY SUCH PETITION IS DISMISSED, THE
COURT SHALL MAKE SUCH ORDER AS TO THE PAYMENT OF THE COSTS OF
THE PROCEEDINGS, INCLUDING WITNESS FEES, AS IT SHALL DEEM JUST.
IF A PERSON SHALL SIGN ANY NOMINATION PETITIONS OR PAPERS FOR A
GREATER NUMBER OF CANDIDATES THAN HE IS PERMITTED UNDER THE
PROVISIONS OF THIS ACT, IF SAID SIGNATURES BEAR THE SAME DATE,
THEY SHALL, UPON OBJECTIONS FILED THERETO, NOT BE COUNTED ON ANY
PETITION OR PAPER AND IF THEY BEAR DIFFERENT DATES, THEY SHALL
BE COUNTED IN THE ORDER OF THEIR PRIORITY OF DATE, FOR ONLY SO
MANY PERSONS AS THERE ARE CANDIDATES TO BE NOMINATED OR ELECTED.
THE OFFICE OF THE PROTHONOTARY OF THE COMMONWEALTH COURT AND THE
OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF THE COMMONWEALTH AND THE VARIOUS
OFFICES OF PROTHONOTARY OF THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS SHALL BE
OPEN BETWEEN THE HOURS OF EIGHT-THIRTY O'CLOCK A.M. AND FIVE
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O'CLOCK P.M. ON THE LAST DAY TO WITHDRAW AFTER FILING NOMINATION
PETITIONS AND ON THE LAST DAY TO FILE OBJECTIONS TO NOMINATION
PETITIONS.
(2) FOR THE GENERAL PRIMARY THAT OCCURS IN 2024, ALL
NOMINATION PETITIONS AND PAPERS RECEIVED AND FILED WITHIN THE
PERIODS LIMITED BY THIS ACT SHALL BE CONSIDERED TO BE VALID
UNLESS, WITHIN SIX (6) DAYS AFTER THE LAST DAY FOR FILING THE
NOMINATION PETITION OR PAPER, A PETITION IS PRESENTED TO THE
COURT SPECIFICALLY SETTING FORTH THE OBJECTIONS THERETO AND
PRAYING THAT THE PETITION OR PAPER BE SET ASIDE. A COPY OF THE
PETITION SHALL, WITHIN THE PERIOD, BE SERVED ON THE OFFICER OR
BOARD WITH WHOM SAID NOMINATION PETITION OR PAPER WAS FILED.
UPON THE PRESENTATION OF A PETITION, THE COURT SHALL MAKE AN
ORDER FIXING A TIME FOR HEARING WHICH SHALL NOT BE LATER THAN
TEN (10) DAYS AFTER THE LAST DAY FOR FILING SAID NOMINATION
PETITION OR PAPER AND SPECIFYING THE TIME AND MANNER OF NOTICE
THAT SHALL BE GIVEN TO THE CANDIDATE OR CANDIDATES NAMED IN THE
NOMINATION PETITION OR PAPER SOUGHT TO BE SET ASIDE. ON THE DAY
FIXED FOR THE HEARING, THE COURT SHALL PROCEED WITHOUT DELAY TO
HEAR SAID OBJECTIONS, AND SHALL GIVE THE HEARING PRECEDENCE OVER
OTHER BUSINESS BEFORE IT, AND SHALL FINALLY DETERMINE THE MATTER
NOT LATER THAN FIFTEEN (15) DAYS AFTER THE LAST DAY FOR FILING
THE NOMINATION PETITIONS OR PAPERS. IF THE COURT SHALL FIND THAT
THE NOMINATION PETITION OR PAPER IS DEFECTIVE UNDER THE
PROVISIONS OF SECTION 976.1 OR DOES NOT CONTAIN A SUFFICIENT
NUMBER OF GENUINE SIGNATURES OF ELECTORS ENTITLED TO SIGN THE
SAME UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ACT, OR WAS NOT FILED BY
PERSONS ENTITLED TO FILE THE SAME, IT SHALL BE SET ASIDE. IF THE
OBJECTIONS RELATE TO MATERIAL ERRORS OR DEFECTS APPARENT ON THE
FACE OF THE NOMINATION PETITION OR PAPER, THE COURT, AFTER
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HEARING, MAY, IN ITS DISCRETION, PERMIT AMENDMENTS WITHIN THE
TIME AND UPON THE TERMS AS TO PAYMENT OF COSTS, AS THE COURT MAY
SPECIFY. IF A PETITION IS DISMISSED, THE COURT SHALL MAKE AN
ORDER AS TO THE PAYMENT OF THE COSTS OF THE PROCEEDINGS,
INCLUDING WITNESS FEES, AS IT SHALL DEEM JUST. IF A PERSON SIGNS
ANY NOMINATION PETITIONS OR PAPERS FOR A GREATER NUMBER OF
CANDIDATES THAN HE IS PERMITTED UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF THIS
ACT, IF THE SIGNATURES BEAR THE SAME DATE, THEY SHALL, UPON
OBJECTIONS FILED THERETO, NOT BE COUNTED ON ANY PETITION OR
PAPER, AND IF THEY BEAR DIFFERENT DATES THEY SHALL BE COUNTED IN
THE ORDER OF THEIR PRIORITY OF DATE FOR ONLY SO MANY PERSONS AS
THERE ARE CANDIDATES TO BE NOMINATED OR ELECTED. THE OFFICE OF
THE PROTHONOTARY OF COMMONWEALTH COURT AND THE OFFICE OF THE
SECRETARY OF THE COMMONWEALTH AND THE VARIOUS OFFICES OF
PROTHONOTARY OF THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS SHALL BE OPEN BETWEEN
THE HOURS OF EIGHT-THIRTY O'CLOCK A.M. AND FIVE O'CLOCK P.M. ON
THE LAST DAY TO WITHDRAW AFTER FILING NOMINATION PETITIONS AND
ON THE LAST DAY TO FILE OBJECTIONS TO NOMINATION PETITIONS.
SECTION 2. SECTION 1110-A OF THE ACT IS AMENDED BY ADDING
SUBSECTIONS TO READ:
SECTION 1110-A. SUPPLIES; PREPARATION OF THE VOTING SYSTEM
AND OF POLLING PLACES.--* * *
(A.1) EACH COUNTY BOARD SHALL USE A CHAIN OF CUSTODY LOG TO
MAINTAIN AND DOCUMENT AN UNINTERRUPTED CHAIN OF CUSTODY FOR EACH
BALLOT CAST AND EACH BALLOT STORAGE CONTAINER, INCLUDING IN
PERSON, PROVISIONAL, MAIL-IN AND ABSENTEE BALLOTS. CHAIN OF
CUSTODY LOGS SHALL BE IN A FORM PRESCRIBED BY THE SECRETARY AND,
AT A MINIMUM, INCLUDE AN IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF EACH BALLOT
STORAGE CONTAINER AND THE NUMBER OF A TAMPER-EVIDENT SEAL
AFFIXED TO EACH BALLOT STORAGE CONTAINER. CHAIN OF CUSTODY LOGS
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SHALL BE MADE AVAILABLE FOR PUBLIC INSPECTION AFTER THE
COMPUTATION AND CANVASSING OF RETURNS IS COMPLETED, SUBJECT TO
ANY REDACTIONS THE COUNTY BOARD DEEMS NECESSARY TO PROTECT THE
SAFETY AND PRIVATE INFORMATION OF INDIVIDUAL CUSTODIANS.
(A.2) THE SECRETARY SHALL ESTABLISH, AND ISSUE BY DIRECTIVE,
WRITTEN PROCEDURES TO ENSURE THE SECURITY, CONFIDENTIALITY AND
INTEGRITY OF BALLOTS, CAST VOTE RECORDS OR ANY OTHER DATA
COLLECTED, STORED OR OTHERWISE USED IN THE ELECTION.
(A.3) THE PROCEDURES UNDER SUBSECTIONS (A.2) AND (A.3) SHALL
BE PUBLISHED ON THE DEPARTMENT'S PUBLICLY ACCESSIBLE INTERNET
WEBSITE.
* * *
SECTION 3. SECTION 1117-A OF THE ACT IS AMENDED TO READ:
SECTION 1117-A. [STATISTICAL SAMPLE.--THE COUNTY BOARD OF
ELECTIONS, AS PART OF THE COMPUTATION AND CANVASS OF RETURNS,
SHALL CONDUCT A STATISTICAL RECOUNT OF A RANDOM SAMPLE OF
BALLOTS AFTER EACH ELECTION USING MANUAL, MECHANICAL OR
ELECTRONIC DEVICES OF A TYPE DIFFERENT THAN THOSE USED FOR THE
SPECIFIC ELECTION. THE SAMPLE SHALL INCLUDE AT LEAST TWO (2) PER
CENTUM OF THE VOTES CAST OR TWO THOUSAND (2,000) VOTES WHICHEVER
IS THE LESSER.] RISK-LIMITING AUDIT.--(A) THE DEPARTMENT OF
STATE, IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE COUNTY BOARDS OF ELECTIONS, SHALL
CONDUCT RISK-LIMITING AUDITS AFTER EACH PRIMARY, GENERAL AND
MUNICIPAL ELECTION TO BE COMPLETED PRIOR TO CERTIFICATION OF THE
CONTESTS CHOSEN BY THE SECRETARY OF THE COMMONWEALTH TO BE
SUBJECT TO A RISK-LIMITING AUDIT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
REQUIREMENTS OF THIS SECTION.
(B) THE AUDIT SHALL BE CONDUCTED AS FOLLOWS:
(1) THE SECRETARY OF THE COMMONWEALTH SHALL RANDOMLY
DETERMINE WHAT CONTESTS SHALL BE SUBJECT TO A RISK-LIMITING
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AUDIT.
(2) THE SECRETARY OF THE COMMONWEALTH SHALL PROVIDE NOTICE
OF THE TIME AND PLACE OF THE RANDOM SELECTION OF THE AUDIT UNITS
TO BE MANUALLY TALLIED AND OF THE TIMES AND PLACES OF THE
AUDITS.
(3) THE SECRETARY OF THE COMMONWEALTH SHALL MAKE AVAILABLE
TO THE PUBLIC A REPORT OF THE UNOFFICIAL RESULTS FOR THE CONTEST
PRIOR TO THE RANDOM SELECTION OF AUDIT UNITS TO BE MANUALLY
TALLIED AND PRIOR TO THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE AUDIT.
(4) THE COUNTY BOARD OF ELECTIONS SHALL CONDUCT THE AUDIT
UPON THE TABULATION OF THE UNOFFICIAL RETURNS.
(5) THE COUNTY BOARD OF ELECTIONS SHALL CONDUCT THE AUDIT IN
PUBLIC VIEW BY MANUALLY INTERPRETING THE BALLOTS ACCORDING TO
RULES ESTABLISHED BY THE SECRETARY.
(C) IF A RISK-LIMITING AUDIT OF A CONTEST LEADS TO A FULL
MANUAL TALLY OF THE BALLOTS CAST USING THE VOTING SYSTEM, THE
VOTE COUNTS ACCORDING TO THAT MANUAL TALLY SHALL REPLACE THE
VOTE.
(D) THE RESULTS OF AUDITS CONDUCTED UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL
BE PUBLISHED ON THE WEBSITE OF THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE WITHIN
FORTY-EIGHT HOURS OF BEING ACCEPTED BY THE SECRETARY OF THE
COMMONWEALTH. IF THE AUDIT INVOLVED A MANUAL TALLY OF ONE OR
MORE ENTIRE PRECINCTS, THE NAMES AND NUMBERS OF ALL PRECINCTS
AUDITED AND A COMPARISON OF THE VOTE TABULATOR RESULTS WITH THE
HAND COUNTS FOR EACH PRECINCT SHALL BE PUBLISHED WITH THE AUDIT
RESULTS ON THE DEPARTMENT OF STATE'S PUBLICLY ACCESSIBLE
INTERNET WEBSITE.
(E) ANY AUDIT REQUIRED UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL NOT COMMENCE
FOR ANY ELECTION SUBJECT TO A RECOUNT UNTIL THE CONCLUSION OF
THE RECOUNT.
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(F) THE SECRETARY OF THE COMMONWEALTH SHALL PROMULGATE
RULES, REGULATIONS AND PROCEDURES AS NECESSARY TO IMPLEMENT THIS
SECTION.
(G) FOR PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, THE FOLLOWING TERMS SHALL
HAVE THE FOLLOWING MEANINGS:
"AUDIT UNIT" MEANS A PRECINCT, A SET OF BALLOTS OR A SINGLE
BALLOT. A PRECINCT, A SET OF BALLOTS OR A SINGLE BALLOT MAY BE
USED AS AN AUDIT UNIT FOR PURPOSES OF THE SECTION ONLY IF ALL OF
THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS ARE SATISFIED:
(1) THE RELEVANT VOTE-TABULATING DEVICE IS ABLE TO PRODUCE A
REPORT OF THE VOTES CAST IN THE PRECINCT, SET OF BALLOTS OR
SINGLE BALLOT; AND
(2) EACH BALLOT IS ASSIGNED TO NOT MORE THAN ONE AUDIT UNIT.
"CONTEST" MEANS AN ELECTION FOR AN OFFICE.
"RISK-LIMITING AUDIT" MEANS A MANUAL TALLY EMPLOYING A
STATISTICAL METHOD THAT ENSURES A LARGE, PREDETERMINED MINIMUM
CHANCE OF REQUIRING A FULL MANUAL TALLY WHEN A FULL MANUAL TALLY
WOULD SHOW AN ELECTORAL OUTCOME THAT DIFFERS FROM THE OUTCOME
REPORTED BY THE VOTE-TABULATING SYSTEM FOR THE AUDITED CONTEST.
A RISK-LIMITING AUDIT SHALL BEGIN WITH A HAND TALLY OF THE VOTES
IN ONE OR MORE AUDIT UNITS AND SHALL CONTINUE TO HAND TALLY
VOTES IN ADDITIONAL AUDIT UNITS UNTIL THERE IS STRONG
STATISTICAL EVIDENCE THAT THE ELECTORAL OUTCOME IS CORRECT. IN
THE EVENT THAT COUNTING ADDITIONAL AUDIT UNITS DOES NOT PROVIDE
STRONG STATISTICAL EVIDENCE THAT THE ELECTORAL OUTCOME IS
CORRECT, THE AUDIT SHALL CONTINUE UNTIL THERE HAS BEEN A FULL
MANUAL TALLY TO DETERMINE THE CORRECT ELECTORAL OUTCOME OF THE
AUDITED CONTEST.
SECTION 4. SECTION 1210(A), (A.2), (A.4)(4) AND (5)(II)(D)
(A.4)(5)(II)(D), (E) AND (F) OF THE ACT ARE AMENDED, SUBSECTION
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(A.4) IS AMENDED BY ADDING CLAUSES AND THE SECTION IS AMENDED BY
ADDING A SUBSECTION TO READ:
SECTION 1210. MANNER OF APPLYING TO VOTE; PERSONS ENTITLED
TO VOTE; VOTER'S CERTIFICATES; ENTRIES TO BE MADE IN DISTRICT
REGISTER; NUMBERED LISTS OF VOTERS; CHALLENGES.--(A) [AT EVERY
PRIMARY AND ELECTION EACH ELECTOR WHO APPEARS TO VOTE AND WHO
DESIRES TO VOTE SHALL FIRST PRESENT TO AN ELECTION OFFICER PROOF
OF IDENTIFICATION.
THE ELECTION OFFICER SHALL EXAMINE THE PROOF OF IDENTIFICATION
PRESENTED BY THE ELECTOR AND SIGN AN AFFIDAVIT STATING THAT THIS
HAS BEEN DONE.
(A.2) IF ANY OF THE FOLLOWING APPLY, THE ELECTOR SHALL BE
PERMITTED TO CAST A PROVISIONAL BALLOT IN ACCORDANCE WITH
SUBSECTION (A.4):
(1) THE ELECTOR IS UNABLE TO PRODUCE PROOF OF
IDENTIFICATION:
(I) ON THE GROUNDS THAT THE ELECTOR IS INDIGENT AND UNABLE
TO OBTAIN PROOF OF IDENTIFICATION WITHOUT THE PAYMENT OF A FEE;
OR
(II) ON ANY OTHER GROUNDS.
(2) THE ELECTOR'S PROOF OF IDENTIFICATION IS CHALLENGED BY
THE JUDGE OF ELECTIONS.] AT EVERY PRIMARY AND ELECTION EACH
ELECTOR WHO APPEARS TO VOTE IN PERSON SHALL FIRST PRESENT PROOF
OF IDENTIFICATION TO AN ELECTION OFFICER. THE ELECTION OFFICER
SHALL EXAMINE THE PROOF OF IDENTIFICATION AND SIGN AN AFFIDAVIT
STATING THAT THIS HAS BEEN DONE.
(A.1) IF AN ELECTOR IS UNABLE TO PRODUCE PROOF OF
IDENTIFICATION, THE ELECTOR SHALL BE PERMITTED TO CAST A
PROVISIONAL BALLOT IN ACCORDANCE WITH SUBSECTION (A.4).
* * *
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