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        PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 1948                      PRINTER'S NO. 3587

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1543 Session of 2007


        INTRODUCED BY SOLOBAY, BLACKWELL, CALTAGIRONE, CAPPELLI,
           CARROLL, CREIGHTON, FABRIZIO, GEIST, GEORGE, GIBBONS,
           GODSHALL, HENNESSEY, HERSHEY, JOSEPHS, KILLION, KOTIK, KULA,
           LEACH, MAHONEY, OLIVER, READSHAW, RUBLEY, SCAVELLO, THOMAS,
           WALKO, J. WHITE, WOJNAROSKI, YOUNGBLOOD, DENLINGER, KIRKLAND,
           SONNEY, JAMES AND SIPTROTH, JUNE 18, 2007

        AS REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY, HOUSE OF
           REPRESENTATIVES, AS AMENDED, APRIL 8, 2008

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) of the Pennsylvania
     2     Consolidated Statutes, further providing for expungement of
     3     criminal history record.

     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6     Section 1.  Section 9122(b) and (b.1) of Title 18 of the       <--
     7  Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes are amended to read:
     8     SECTION 1.  SECTION 9122(B), (B.1), (C), (D), (E) AND (F) OF   <--
     9  TITLE 18 OF THE PENNSYLVANIA CONSOLIDATED STATUTES ARE AMENDED
    10  AND THE SECTION IS AMENDED BY ADDING A SUBSECTION TO READ:
    11  § 9122.  Expungement.
    12     * * *
    13     (b)  Generally.--Criminal history record information may be
    14  expunged when:
    15         (1)  [an] An individual who is the subject of the
    16     information reaches 70 years of age and has been free of

     1     arrest or prosecution for ten years following final release
     2     from confinement or supervision[; or].
     3         (2)  [an] An individual who is the subject of the
     4     information has been dead for three years.
     5         (3)  (i)  An individual who is the subject of the
     6         information petitions for expungement of the information
     7         and the individual has been free of arrest or prosecution
     8         following final release from confinement or supervision
     9         for the greater of the following time periods:
    10                 (A)  In the case of a summary offense, five
    11             years.
    12                 (B)  In the case of a misdemeanor of the third
    13             degree, seven years.
    14                 (C)  In the case of a misdemeanor of the second
    15             degree, ten years.
    16             (ii)  This paragraph shall not apply to any
    17         individual who has been convicted of:
    18                 (A)  An offense punishable by imprisonment of
    19             more than two years.
    20                 (B)  Four or more offenses punishable by
    21             imprisonment of one or more years.
    22                 (C)  A violation of section 2701 (relating to
    23             simple assault).
    24                 (D)  An offense classified as a misdemeanor of
    25             the second degree committed when the individual was
    26             at least 25 years of age.
    27                 (E)  A violation of section 3126 (relating to
    28             indecent assault).
    29                 (F)  A violation of section 3129 (relating to
    30             sexual intercourse with animal).
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     1                 (G)  A violation of section 5511 (relating to
     2             cruelty to animals).
     3                 (H)  A violation of any provision of Chapter 61
     4             (relating to firearms and other dangerous articles).
     5                 (I)  A VIOLATION OF AN OFFENSE FOR WHICH           <--
     6             REGISTRATION IS REQUIRED UNDER 42 PA.C.S. § 9795.1
     7             (RELATING TO REGISTRATION).
     8             (III)  EXPUNGMENT SHALL BE AT THE DISCRETION OF THE
     9         COURT. IN CONSIDERING WHETHER TO GRANT THE PETITION FOR
    10         EXPUNGEMENT, THE COURT SHALL CONSIDER ALL RELEVANT
    11         FACTORS, INCLUDING ANY REASONS THE COMMONWEALTH MAY GIVE
    12         FOR WISHING TO RETAIN THE RECORDS; THE PETITIONER'S AGE,
    13         CRIMINAL RECORD AND EMPLOYMENT HISTORY; THE LENGTH OF
    14         TIME THAT HAS ELAPSED BETWEEN THE ARREST AND THE PETITION
    15         TO EXPUNGE; AND THE SPECIFIC ADVERSE CONSEQUENCES THE
    16         PETITIONER MAY ENDURE SHOULD EXPUNCTION BE DENIED.
    17     (b.1)  Prohibition.--A court shall not have the authority to
    18  order expungement of the defendant's arrest record where the
    19  defendant was placed on Accelerated Rehabilitative Disposition
    20  for a violation of any offense set forth in any of the following
    21  where the victim is under 18 years of age:
    22         Section 3121 (relating to rape).
    23         Section 3122.1 (relating to statutory sexual assault).
    24         Section 3123 (relating to involuntary deviate sexual
    25     intercourse).
    26         Section 3124.1 (relating to sexual assault).
    27         Section 3125 (relating to aggravated indecent assault).
    28         Section 3126 (relating to indecent assault).
    29         Section 3127 (relating to indecent exposure).
    30         Section 5902(b) (relating to prostitution and related
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     1     offenses).
     2         Section 5903 (relating to obscene and other sexual
     3     materials and performances).
     4     * * *                                                          <--
     5     (C)  MAINTENANCE OF CERTAIN INFORMATION REQUIRED OR            <--
     6  AUTHORIZED.--NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISION OF THIS
     7  CHAPTER, THE FOLLOWING APPLY:
     8         (1)  THE PROSECUTING ATTORNEY AND THE CENTRAL REPOSITORY
     9     SHALL, AND THE COURT MAY, MAINTAIN A LIST OF THE NAMES AND
    10     OTHER CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD INFORMATION OF PERSONS WHOSE
    11     RECORDS ARE REQUIRED BY LAW OR COURT RULE TO BE EXPUNGED
    12     WHERE THE INDIVIDUAL HAS SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETED THE
    13     CONDITIONS OF ANY PRETRIAL OR POST-TRIAL DIVERSION OR
    14     PROBATION PROGRAM. SUCH INFORMATION SHALL BE USED SOLELY FOR
    15     THE PURPOSE OF DETERMINING SUBSEQUENT ELIGIBILITY FOR SUCH
    16     PROGRAMS AND FOR IDENTIFYING PERSONS IN CRIMINAL
    17     INVESTIGATIONS. CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD INFORMATION MAY BE
    18     EXPUNGED AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (B)(1) AND (2). [SUCH
    19     INFORMATION]
    20         (2)  THE CENTRAL REPOSITORY SHALL MAINTAIN THE NAME,
    21     IDENTIFYING INFORMATION, FINGERPRINTS AND OFFENSE RECORD OF A
    22     PERSON WHOSE RECORDS ARE EXPUNGED UNDER SUBSECTION(B)(3).
    23     INFORMATION UNDER THIS PARAGRAPH MAY BE USED IN CONSIDERATION
    24     FOR A PARDON AND SHALL BE ADMISSIBLE IN COURT SOLELY FOR THE
    25     FOLLOWING PURPOSES:
    26             (I)  GRADING A SUBSEQUENT OFFENSE WHICH IS DEPENDENT
    27         UPON A PRIOR CONVICTION.
    28             (II)  SENTENCING FOR A SUBSEQUENT OFFENSE IF A PRIOR
    29         CONVICTION MIGHT RESULT IN A PRIOR RECORD SCORE UNDER 204
    30         PA. CODE CH. 303 (RELATING TO SENTENCING GUIDELINES)
    20070H1543B3587                  - 4 -     

     1             (III)  IDENTIFYING A PERSON IN A CRIMINAL
     2         INVESTIGATION.
     3             (IV)  ELIGIBILITY FOR A PRETRIAL OR POST-TRIAL
     4         DIVERSION OR PROBATION PROGRAM.
     5         (3)  INFORMATION UNDER THIS SUBSECTION SHALL BE MADE
     6     AVAILABLE TO ANY COURT OR LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY UPON REQUEST
     7     INDICATING THE PURPOSE FOR USE.
     8     (D)  NOTICE OF EXPUNGEMENT.--[NOTICE OF EXPUNGEMENT SHALL
     9  PROMPTLY BE SUBMITTED TO THE CENTRAL RESPOSITORY WHICH SHALL
    10  NOTIFY ALL CRIMINAL JUSTICE AGENCIES WHICH HAVE RECEIVED THE
    11  CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD INFORMATION TO BE EXPUNGED.]
    12         (1)  A COURT'S EXPUNGEMENT ORDER SHALL DIRECT THE
    13     APPROPRIATE REPOSITORIES OF CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD
    14     INFORMATION TO DO ALL OF THE FOLLOWING:
    15             (I)  EXPUNGE AND DESTROY THE CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD
    16         INFORMATION.
    17             (II)  REQUEST THAT A FEDERAL, STATE OR LOCAL AGENCY
    18         TO WHICH THE CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD INFORMATION HAS BEEN
    19         MADE AVAILABLE RETURN THE CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD
    20         INFORMATION IF POSSIBLE.
    21             (III)  DESTROY CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD INFORMATION
    22         RETURNED UNDER SUBPARAGRAPH (II).
    23             (IV)  FILE WITH THE COURT, WITHIN 30 DAYS, THE
    24         EXPUNGEMENT ORDER AND AN AFFIDAVIT OF COMPLIANCE WITH THE
    25         EXPUNGEMENT ORDER. NO COPY OF THE EXPUNGEMENT ORDER OR
    26         THE AFFIDAVIT MAY BE RETAINED BY THE REPOSITORY.
    27         (2)  UPON RECEIPT OF THE AFFIDAVIT UNDER PARAGRAPH
    28     (1)(IV), THE COURT SHALL SEAL THE EXPUNGEMENT ORDER AND THE
    29     AFFIDAVIT. EXCEPT FOR ENFORCEMENT OF THIS SUBSECTION, A
    30     DOCUMENT SEALED UNDER THIS PARAGRAPH MAY NOT BE EXAMINED BY
    20070H1543B3587                  - 5 -     

     1     ANY PERSON OR AGENCY.
     2     (E)  PUBLIC RECORDS.--[PUBLIC]
     3         (1)  EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN PARAGRAPH (2), PUBLIC RECORDS
     4     LISTED IN SECTION 9104(A) (RELATING TO SCOPE) SHALL NOT BE
     5     EXPUNGED.
     6         (2)  PARAGRAPH (1) DOES NOT APPLY TO A DOCUMENT LISTED IN
     7     SECTION 9104(A)(2). THIS PARAGRAPH INCLUDES A COURT DOCKET.
     8     (F)  DISTRICT ATTORNEY'S NOTICE.--THE COURT SHALL GIVE [TEN]
     9  20 DAYS PRIOR NOTICE TO THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY OF THE COUNTY
    10  WHERE THE ORIGINAL CHARGE WAS FILED OF ANY APPLICATIONS FOR
    11  EXPUNGEMENT UNDER THE PROVISIONS OF SUBSECTION (A)(2) OR (B)(3).
    12     (G)  STATUS.--
    13         (1)  EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN SUBSECTION (C) OR (D)(2), AN
    14     EXPUNGED RECORD OF ARREST, PROSECUTION OR CONVICTION SHALL
    15     NOT BE REGARDED AS AN ARREST, PROSECUTION OR CONVICTION FOR A
    16     PUBLIC OR PRIVATE PURPOSE. THIS PARAGRAPH INCLUDES THE
    17     PURPOSE OF ANY STATUTE, REGULATION, LICENSE, QUESTIONNAIRE,
    18     EMPLOYMENT APPLICATION OR CIVIL OR CRIMINAL PROCEEDING.
    19         (2)  A PERSON MAY NOT KNOWINGLY DISCLOSE CRIMINAL HISTORY
    20     RECORD INFORMATION WHICH IS SUBJECT TO AN EXPUNGEMENT ORDER.
    21     A PERSON THAT VIOLATES THIS PARAGRAPH COMMITS A SUMMARY
    22     OFFENSE.
    23     Section 2.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.





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