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PRINTER'S NO. 318
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
HOUSE BILL
No.
355
Session of
2023
INTRODUCED BY ISAACSON, STURLA, CIRESI, GIRAL, KINKEAD,
KRAJEWSKI, MADDEN, PARKER AND SANCHEZ, MARCH 13, 2023
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY, MARCH 13, 2023
AN ACT
Amending Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) of the Pennsylvania
Consolidated Statutes, in firearms and other dangerous
articles, further providing for sale or transfer of firearms,
for duties of the Pennsylvania State Police and for altering
or obliterating marks of identification and providing for
destruction of confiscated or recovered firearms.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. Sections 6111(c) and 6111.1(b)(4) of Title 18 of
the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes are amended to read:
§ 6111. Sale or transfer of firearms.
* * *
(c) Duty of other persons.--Any person who is not a licensed
importer, manufacturer or dealer and who desires to sell or
transfer a firearm to another unlicensed person shall do so only
upon the place of business of a licensed importer, manufacturer,
dealer or county sheriff's office, the latter of whom shall
follow the procedure set forth in this section as if he were the
seller of the firearm. The provisions of this section shall not
apply to transfers between spouses or to transfers between a
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parent and child or to transfers between grandparent and
grandchild. Nothing in this subsection may be construed to
authorize the Pennsylvania State Police or any local law
enforcement agency to sell or transfer any confiscated firearm
in the possession of the Pennsylvania State Police or local law
enforcement agency.
* * *
§ 6111.1. Pennsylvania State Police.
* * *
(b) Duty of Pennsylvania State Police.--
* * *
(4) The Pennsylvania State Police and any local law
enforcement agency shall make all reasonable efforts to
determine the lawful owner of any firearm confiscated or
recovered by the Pennsylvania State Police or any local law
enforcement agency and return said firearm to its lawful
owner if the owner is not otherwise prohibited from
possessing the firearm. If the reasonable efforts of the
Pennsylvania State Police or local law enforcement agency
fail to identify the lawful owner of the confiscated or
recovered firearm within 120 days after the Pennsylvania
State Police or local law enforcement agency comes into
possession of the firearm, or if the lawful owner of the
firearm is identified but otherwise prohibited from
possessing the firearm, the Pennsylvania State Police or
local law enforcement agency shall destroy the firearm under
section 6117.1 (relating to destruction of confiscated or
recovered firearms). When a court of law has determined that
the Pennsylvania State Police or any local law enforcement
agency have failed to exercise the duty under this
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subsection, reasonable attorney fees shall be awarded to any
lawful owner of said firearm who has sought judicial
enforcement of this subsection.
* * *
Section 2. Section 6117 of Title 18 is amended by adding a
subsection to read:
§ 6117. Altering or obliterating marks of identification.
* * *
(e) Nonapplicability.--This section shall not apply to a
firearm destroyed under section 6117.1 (relating to destruction
of confiscated or recovered firearms).
Section 3. Title 18 is amended by adding a section to read:
§ 6117.1. Destruction of confiscated or recovered firearms.
(a) General rule.--Notwithstanding any other provision of
law to the contrary, the Pennsylvania State Police and any local
law enforcement agency shall destroy all confiscated or
recovered firearms in the possession of the Pennsylvania State
Police or local law enforcement agency if the reasonable efforts
of the Pennsylvania State Police or local law enforcement agency
required under section 6111.1(b)(4) (relating to Pennsylvania
State Police) fail to identify the lawful owner of the firearm
or if the lawful owner of the firearm is identified but
otherwise prohibited from possessing the firearm.
(b) Exception.--No confiscated or recovered firearm may be
destroyed under this section if the firearm is evidence in an
ongoing investigation or in a criminal prosecution or civil
litigation. Confiscated or recovered firearms under this section
may only be destroyed when the investigation is complete or a
court of competent jurisdiction issues an order authorizing the
destruction of the firearm.
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(c) Method of destruction.--Confiscated or recovered
firearms subject to destruction under this section shall be
melted at smelting plants located within this Commonwealth.
(d) Procedure prior to destruction.--The following shall
apply to confiscated or recovered firearms subject to
destruction under this section:
(1) The Pennsylvania State Police or local law
enforcement agency shall place all firearms in sealed
containers and in a secure environment with access limited to
individuals directly responsible for maintaining the official
registry under paragraph (2).
(2) The Pennsylvania State Police or local law
enforcement agency shall establish a registry for purposes of
cataloging all confiscated or recovered firearms in the
possession of the Pennsylvania State Police or local law
enforcement agency. The Pennsylvania State Police and each
local law enforcement agency shall designate one or more
individuals who shall be responsible for maintaining the
registry.
(3) A firearm shall be individually cataloged in the
official registry required under paragraph (2). The registry
shall contain the following information relating to the
firearm:
(i) The serial number of the firearm.
(ii) The make and model of the firearm.
(iii) The date the firearm came into the possession
of the Pennsylvania State Police or local law enforcement
agency.
(iv) The earliest date on which the firearm can be
destroyed under this section.
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(v) The date the lawful owner of the confiscated
firearm was identified and the date the firearm was
returned to the lawful owner, if applicable.
(vi) The date the firearm was destroyed.
(4) Firearms subject to destruction under this section
shall be transported in sealed containers.
(e) Time period for destruction.--Except as otherwise
provided in this section, firearms subject to destruction under
this section shall be destroyed as promptly as possible but no
less than quarterly. The Pennsylvania State Police or local law
enforcement agency may maintain confiscated or recovered
firearms in the possession of the Pennsylvania State Police or
local law enforcement agency until accumulating a sufficient
number of firearms to defray the costs associated with this
section, provided that each firearm subject to destruction under
this section shall be destroyed no later than 180 days after the
firearm comes into the possession of the Pennsylvania State
Police or local law enforcement agency.
Section 4. This act shall take effect in 60 days.
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