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PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 775, 793
PRINTER'S NO. 1330
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
SENATE BILL
No.
696
Session of
2021
INTRODUCED BY LAUGHLIN, BARTOLOTTA, STEFANO, J. WARD, HAYWOOD
AND BROOKS, MAY 19, 2021
AS AMENDED ON THIRD CONSIDERATION, JANUARY 19, 2022
AN ACT
Amending the act of December 22, 2005 (P.L.474, No.94), entitled
"An act providing for the notification of residents whose
personal information data was or may have been disclosed due
to a security system breach; and imposing penalties," further
providing for title of act, for definitions and for
notification of breach; prohibiting employees of the
Commonwealth from using nonsecured Internet connections; and
providing for Commonwealth policy and for entities subject to
the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of
1996; AND FURTHER PROVIDING FOR NOTICE EXEMPTION.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. The title of the act of December 22, 2005
(P.L.474, No.94), known as the Breach of Personal Information
Notification Act, is amended to read:
AN ACT
Providing for security of computerized data and for the
notification of residents whose personal information data was
or may have been disclosed due to a [security system] breach
OF THE SECURITY SYSTEM; and imposing penalties.
Section 2. The definition of "personal information" in
section 2 of the act is amended and the section is amended by
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adding definitions to read:
Section 2. Definitions.
The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise:
* * *
"Health insurance information." An individual's health
insurance policy number or subscriber identification number or
any medical information in an individual's insurance application
and claims history, including any appeals records. IN
COMBINATION WITH ACCESS CODE OR OTHER MEDICAL INFORMATION THAT
PERMITS MISUSE OF AN INDIVIDUAL'S HEALTH INSURANCE BENEFITS.
* * *
"Medical information." Any individually identifiable
information contained in or derived from the individual's
current or historical record of medical history or medical
treatment or diagnosis created by a health care professional.
* * *
"Personal information."
(1) An individual's first name or first initial and last
name in combination with and linked to any one or more of the
following data elements when the data elements are not
encrypted or redacted:
(i) Social Security number.
(ii) Driver's license number or a State
identification card number issued in lieu of a driver's
license.
(iii) Financial account number, credit or debit card
number, in combination with any required security code,
access code or password that would permit access to an
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individual's financial account.
(iv) Medical information.
(v) Health insurance information.
(vi) A user name or e-mail address, in combination
with a password or security question and answer that
would permit access to an online account.
(2) The term does not include publicly available
information that is lawfully made available to the general
public from Federal, State or local government records.
* * *
"State agency contractor." A person that has a contract with
a State agency for goods or services and a third-party
contractor to the contract. SUBCONTRACTOR THAT PROVIDES GOODS OR
SERVICES FOR THE FULFILLMENT OF THE CONTRACT.
Section 3. Section 3 of the act is amended by adding
subsections to read:
Section 3. Notification of breach.
* * *
(a.1) Notification by State agency or State agency
contractor.--
(1) If a State agency or State agency contractor
DETERMINES THAT IT is the subject of a breach of security of
the system, AFFECTING PERSONAL INFORMATION OF THE
COMMONWEALTH MAINTAINED BY THE STATE OR STATE AGENCY
CONTRACTOR, the State agency or State agency contractor shall
provide notice of the breach of security of the system
required under subsection (a) within seven days following
discovery DETERMINATION of the breach OR NOTIFICATION BY A
STATE AGENCY CONTRACTOR AS PROVIDED UNDER PARAGRAPH (2) .
Notification shall be provided CONCURRENTLY to the Office of
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Attorney General within three business days following
discovery of the breach. GENERAL.
(2) A STATE AGENCY CONTRACTOR SHALL NOTIFY THE CHIEF
INFORMATION SECURITY OFFICER, OR A DESIGNEE, OF THE STATE
AGENCY FOR WHOM THE WORK IS PERFORMED OF A BREACH OF THE
SECURITY OF THE SYSTEM WITHIN SEVEN BUSINESS DAYS FOLLOWING
DETERMINATION OF THE BREACH.
(2) (3) A State agency under the Governor's jurisdiction
shall also provide notice of a breach of THE security of the
system to the Governor's Office of Administration within
three business days following the discovery DETERMINATION of
the breach. Notification shall occur notwithstanding the
existence of procedures and policies under section 7.
(3) (4) A State agency that, on the effective date of
this section, has an existing contract with a State agency
contractor shall use reasonable efforts to amend the contract
to include provisions relating to the State agency
contractor's compliance with this act UNLESS THE EXISTING
CONTRACT ALREADY CONTAINS BREACH OF THE SECURITY OF THE
SYSTEM NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS .
(4) (5) A State agency that, after the effective date of
this section, enters into a contract with a State agency
contractor shall ensure that the contract includes provisions
relating to the State agency contractor's compliance with
this act.
(a.2) Notification by county, school district or
municipality.--If a county, school district or municipality is
the subject of a breach of security of the system, the county,
school district or municipality shall provide notice of the
breach of security of the system required under subsection (a)
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within seven days following discovery of the breach.
Notification shall be provided to the district attorney in the
county in which the breach occurred within three business days
following discovery of the breach. Notification shall occur
notwithstanding the existence of procedures and policies under
section 7.
(a.3) Electronic notification.--In the case of a breach of
the security of the system involving personal information
defined in section 2 for a user name or e-mail address in
combination with a password or security question and answer that
would permit access to an online account, the entity or State
agency contractor may comply with this section by providing the
security breach notification in electronic or other form that
directs the person whose personal information has been breached
to promptly change the person's password and security question
or answer, as applicable, or to take other steps appropriate to
protect the online account with the entity or State agency
contractor and all other online accounts for which the person
whose personal information has been breached uses the same user
name or e-mail address and password or security question or
answer.
(A.2) NOTIFICATION BY COUNTY, SCHOOL DISTRICT OR
MUNICIPALITY.--IF A COUNTY, SCHOOL DISTRICT OR MUNICIPALITY IS
THE SUBJECT OF A BREACH OF THE SECURITY OF THE SYSTEM, THE
COUNTY, SCHOOL DISTRICT OR MUNICIPALITY SHALL PROVIDE NOTICE OF
THE BREACH OF THE SECURITY OF THE SYSTEM REQUIRED UNDER
SUBSECTION (A) WITHIN SEVEN DAYS FOLLOWING DETERMINATION OF THE
BREACH. NOTIFICATION SHALL BE PROVIDED TO THE DISTRICT ATTORNEY
IN THE COUNTY WHERE THE BREACH OCCURRED WITHIN THREE BUSINESS
DAYS FOLLOWING DETERMINATION OF THE BREACH. NOTIFICATION SHALL
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OCCUR NOTWITHSTANDING THE EXISTENCE OF PROCEDURES AND POLICIES
UNDER SECTION 7.
(A.3) ELECTRONIC NOTIFICATION.--IN THE CASE OF A BREACH OF
THE SECURITY OF THE SYSTEM INVOLVING PERSONAL INFORMATION FOR A
USER NAME OR E-MAIL ADDRESS IN COMBINATION WITH A PASSWORD OR
SECURITY QUESTION AND ANSWER THAT WOULD PERMIT ACCESS TO AN
ONLINE ACCOUNT, THE STATE AGENCY, COUNTY, SCHOOL DISTRICT OR
MUNICIPALITY, TO THE EXTENT THAT IT HAS SUFFICIENT CONTACT
INFORMATION FOR THE PERSON, MAY COMPLY WITH THIS SECTION BY
PROVIDING THE BREACH OF THE SECURITY OF THE SYSTEM NOTIFICATION
IN ELECTRONIC OR OTHER FORM THAT DIRECTS THE PERSON WHOSE
PERSONAL INFORMATION HAS BEEN BREACHED TO PROMPTLY CHANGE THE
PERSON'S PASSWORD AND SECURITY QUESTION OR ANSWER, AS APPLICABLE
OR TO TAKE OTHER STEPS APPROPRIATE TO PROTECT THE ONLINE ACCOUNT
WITH THE STATE AGENCY, COUNTY, SCHOOL DISTRICT OR MUNICIPALITY
AND OTHER ONLINE ACCOUNTS FOR WHICH THE PERSON WHOSE PERSONAL
INFORMATION HAS BEEN BREACHED USES THE SAME USER NAME OR E-MAIL
ADDRESS AND PASSWORD OR SECURITY QUESTION OR ANSWER.
(A.4) AFFECTED INDIVIDUALS.--IN THE CASE OF A BREACH OF THE
SECURITY OF THE SYSTEM INVOLVING PERSONAL INFORMATION FOR A USER
NAME OR E-MAIL ADDRESS IN COMBINATION WITH A PASSWORD OR
SECURITY QUESTION AND ANSWER THAT WOULD PERMIT ACCESS TO AN
ONLINE ACCOUNT, THE STATE AGENCY CONTRACTOR MAY COMPLY WITH THIS
SECTION BY PROVIDING A LIST OF AFFECTED RESIDENTS OF THIS
COMMONWEALTH, IF KNOWN, TO THE STATE AGENCY SUBJECT OF THE
BREACH OF THE SECURITY OF THE SYSTEM.
* * *
Section 4. The act is amended by adding sections to read:
Section 5.1. Encryption required.
(a) General rule.-- State employees and State agency
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contractor employees shall, while working with personal
information on behalf of the Commonwealth or otherwise
conducting official business on behalf of the Commonwealth,
utilize encryption to protect the transmission of personal
information over the Internet from being viewed or modified by a
AN UNAUTHORIZED third party.
(b) Transmission policy.--The Governor's Office of
Administration shall develop and maintain a policy to govern the
proper encryption and transmission by State agencies under the
Governor's jurisdiction of data which includes personal
information.
Section 5.2. Commonwealth policy.
(a) Storage policy.-- The Governor's Office of Administration
shall develop a policy to govern the proper storage by State
agencies under the Governor's jurisdiction of data which
includes personal information. The policy shall address
identifying, collecting, maintaining, displaying and
transferring personally identifiable PERSONAL information, using
personally identifiable PERSONAL information in test
environments, remediating personally identifiable PERSONAL
information stored on legacy systems and other relevant issues.
A goal of the policy shall be to reduce the risk of future
breaches of THE security of the system.
(b) Considerations.--In developing the policy, the
Governor's Office of Administration shall consider similar
existing FEDERAL AND OTHER policies in other states, best
practices identified by other states and relevant studies and
other sources as appropriate.
(c) Review and update.--The policy shall be reviewed at
least annually and updated as necessary.
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Section 5.3. Entities subject to the Health Insurance
Portability and Accountability Act of 1996.
Any covered entity or business associate that is subject to
and in compliance with the privacy and security standards for
the protection of electronic PERSONAL health information
established under the Health Insurance Portability and
Accountability Act of 1996 (Public Law 104-191, 110 Stat. 1936)
and the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical
Health Act (Public Law 111-5, 123 Stat. 226-279 and 467-496)
shall be deemed to be in compliance with the provisions of this
act.
SECTION 5. SECTION 7(B)(2) OF THE ACT IS AMENDED TO READ:
SECTION 7. NOTICE EXEMPTION.
* * *
(B) COMPLIANCE WITH FEDERAL REQUIREMENTS.--
* * *
(2) AN ENTITY, A STATE AGENCY OR STATE AGENCY CONTRACTOR
THAT COMPLIES WITH THE NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS OR
PROCEDURES PURSUANT TO THE RULES, REGULATIONS, PROCEDURES OR
GUIDELINES ESTABLISHED BY THE ENTITY'S STATE AGENCY OR STATE
AGENCY CONTRACTOR'S PRIMARY OR FUNCTIONAL FEDERAL REGULATOR
SHALL BE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THIS ACT.
Section 5 6. This act shall take effect in 60 120 days.
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