WHEREAS, Nathaniel Adams Coles, better known professionally
as Nat King Cole, was born March 17, 1919, in Montgomery,
Alabama; and
WHEREAS, Raised in Chicago, Illinois, Cole's introduction to
music began early, where by 12 years of age he sang and played
organ in the church where his father was pastor; and
WHEREAS, Inspired by Earl Hines, Cole began his performing
career while still a teenager, joining his brother Eddie Cole,
during which time he adopted the name "Nat Cole"; and
WHEREAS, Later, the "King Cole Trio" was formed, with Nat
King Cole emerging as a vocalist, as well as a talented pianist;
and
WHEREAS, In 1944, Cole performed in the first "Jazz at the
Philharmonic" concerts; and
WHEREAS, In 1946, the King Cole Trio broadcast the "King Cole
Trio Time," which was the first radio program to be sponsored by
a black musician; and
WHEREAS, In 1956, Cole became the first African American to
host a television program when "The Nat 'King' Cole Show"
debuted on NBC; and
WHEREAS, Cole opposed racial segregation, joining other
entertainers in boycotting segregated venues and was a lifetime
member of the Detroit Branch of the NAACP; and
WHEREAS, Cole pushed through boundaries of racial prejudice
to become one of the most successful artists of his time; and
WHEREAS, Cole was both internationally and nationally
acclaimed, recording over 150 Billboard charting singles, and
was posthumously awarded the Grammy Lifetime Achievement award,
inducted into the Alabama Jazz Hall of Fame and inducted into
the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame; and
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