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PRINTER'S NO. 1561
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
SENATE BILL
No.
1077
Session of
2020
INTRODUCED BY COLLETT, BROWNE, FONTANA, FARNESE, SANTARSIERO,
HUGHES, TARTAGLIONE, COSTA AND MUTH, MARCH 9, 2020
REFERRED TO FINANCE, MARCH 9, 2020
AN ACT
Amending the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), entitled "An
act relating to tax reform and State taxation by codifying
and enumerating certain subjects of taxation and imposing
taxes thereon; providing procedures for the payment,
collection, administration and enforcement thereof; providing
for tax credits in certain cases; conferring powers and
imposing duties upon the Department of Revenue, certain
employers, fiduciaries, individuals, persons, corporations
and other entities; prescribing crimes, offenses and
penalties," providing for public works impacted business tax
credit.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. The act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as
the Tax Reform Code of 1971, is amended by adding an article to
read:
ARTICLE XVIII-I
PUBLIC WORKS IMPACTED
BUSINESS TAX CREDIT
Section 1801-I. Scope of article.
This article relates to tax credits to owners of businesses
which experience a loss in personal income or corporate net
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income or gross receipts in a given tax year directly
attributable to obstructions to the business by a public works
project.
Section 1802-I. Definitions.
The following words and phrases when used in this article
shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Department." The Department of Revenue of the Commonwealth
of Pennsylvania.
"Lost corporate net income." The reduction between the net
income of a public works impacted business at the location where
and in the tax year in which the business obstruction occurred
and the average net income of the business in the two preceding
tax years.
"Lost gross receipts." The reduction between the gross
receipts of a public works impacted business at the location
where and in the tax year in which the business obstruction
occurred and the average gross receipts of the distressed
business in the two preceding tax years.
"Public works impacted business." A business that meets the
eligibility criteria under section 1803-I.
"Public works project." A publicly funded construction
project undertaken by the United States, the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania, a political subdivision of the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania, an authority or other governmental or quasi-
governmental agency for the benefit or use of the general
public. Public works may not include privately owned utilities.
"Qualified taxpayer." A public works impacted business that
is required to remit taxes to the Commonwealth under Articles
II, IV or XI, which meets the criteria in section 1803-I.
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"Tax credit." The public works impacted business tax credit.
Section 1803-I. Claim of tax credit.
(a) General rule.--A qualified taxpayer may claim a tax
credit against the qualified tax liability of the qualified
taxpayer if the qualified taxpayer meets all of the following
eligibility criteria:
(1) The public works impacted business must be within
2,000 feet of the site of a public works project.
(2) For at least 30 days, the public works project must
substantially obstruct customer access to the place of
business of the public works impacted business, otherwise
deter business or substantially obscure the place of business
to the extent that the existence of the place of business or
the fact that the business is open may not be ascertained
from the street.
(3) One of the following:
(i) A public works impacted business must suffer
loss of net income in an amount that is at least 10% of
the business's total net income in the tax year in which
the business obstruction occurred.
(ii) A public works impacted business must suffer
loss of gross receipts in an amount that is at least 10%
of the business's total receipts in the tax year in which
the business obstruction occurred.
(b) Maximum amount.--Subject to subsection (c), the
department may award a qualified taxpayer a tax credit not to
exceed 20% of the amount of the public works impacted business's
lost net income and lost gross receipts amount.
(c) Limitation.--The department may not award more than
$20,000 to a qualified taxpayer.
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Section 1804-I. Application and approval of tax credit.
(a) Application.--An application by a qualified taxpayer for
a tax credit shall be in the form and manner as the department
specifies and shall include documentation that the business
meets all the eligibility criteria under section 1803-I(a). The
documentation shall include a letter from the political
subdivision in which the public works project has occurred
attesting to the existence of the public works project and any
of the following:
(1) photographs clearly depicting the business
obstruction under section 1803-I(a)(2);
(2) evidence documenting the proximity of the business
to a public works project under section 1803-I(a)(1);
(3) lost net income under section 1803-I(a)(3)(i);
(4) lost gross receipts under section 1803-I(a)(3)(ii)
for the duration of the public works project; and
(5) other proof as the department may require.
(b) Review and approval.--No later than March 20, 2021, and
each year thereafter, the department shall review and approve or
disapprove the applications for a tax credit.
(c) Applicable taxes.--A qualified taxpayer may apply the
tax credit to 100% of the qualified taxpayer's tax liability.
(d) Availability.--A tax credit shall be made available by
the department on a first-come, first-served basis.
(e) Transfers.--By July 1, 2020, and each July 1 thereafter,
the sum of $5,000,000 shall be transferred from the General Fund
to the department for tax credits under this article.
Section 2. This act shall apply to losses sustained on or
after the effective date of this act.
Section 3. This act shall take effect in 60 days.
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