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PRINTER'S NO. 1257
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
HOUSE BILL
No.
1084
Session of
2019
INTRODUCED BY GREINER, PEIFER, BERNSTINE, DIAMOND, DUNBAR, HELM,
IRVIN, KAUFER, MARSHALL, MILLARD, MOUL, PYLE, ROTHMAN, RYAN
AND STAATS, APRIL 8, 2019
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, APRIL 8, 2019
AN ACT
Repealing the act of June 17, 1913 (P.L.507, No.335), entitled
"An act to provide revenue for State and county purposes,
and, in cities coextensive with counties, for city and county
purposes; imposing taxes upon certain classes of personal
property; providing for the assessment and collection of the
same; providing for the duties and compensation of
prothonotaries and recorders in connection therewith; and
modifying existing legislation which provided for raising
revenue for State purposes."
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. The act of June 17, 1913 (P.L.507, No.335),
referred to as the Intangible Personal Property Tax Law, is
repealed:
[AN ACT
To provide revenue for State and county purposes, and, in cities
coextensive with counties, for city and county purposes;
imposing taxes upon certain classes of personal property;
providing for the assessment and collection of the same;
providing for the duties and compensation of prothonotaries
and recorders in connection therewith; and modifying existing
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legislation which provided for raising revenue for State
purposes.
Section 1. Be it enacted, &c., That all personal property of
the classes hereinafter enumerated, owned, held or possessed by
any resident, which, as used in this section, shall mean any
person, persons, copartnership, or unincorporated association or
company, resident, located, or liable to taxation within this
Commonwealth, or by any joint-stock company or association,
limited partnership, bank or corporation whatsoever, formed,
erected or incorporated by, under, or in pursuance of any law of
this Commonwealth or of the United States, or of any other state
or government, and liable to taxation within this Commonwealth,
whether such personal property be owned, held, or possessed by
such resident in his, her, their, or its own right, or as active
trustee, agent, attorney-in-fact, or in any other capacity, or
by any resident as trustee, agent or attorney-in-fact, jointly
with one or more trustees, agents or attorney-in-fact, domiciled
in another state, where such personal property is held and
managed in this Commonwealth, except as executor or
administrator of the estate of a non-resident decedent, and
except as trustee for a resident or non-resident religious,
charitable or educational organization, no part of the net
earnings of which inures to the benefit of any private
stockholder or individual for the use, benefit, or advantage of
any other person, copartnership, unincorporated association,
company, joint-stock company or association, limited
partnership, bank or corporation, and the equitable interest in
any such personal property of the classes hereinafter
enumerated, owned, held or possessed by any resident, where the
legal title to such personal property is vested in a trustee,
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agent, or attorney-in-fact, domiciled in another state, or where
the legal title to such personal property is vested in more than
one trustee, agent or attorney-in-fact, one or more of whom are
domiciled in another state, and one or more of whom are
domiciled within this Commonwealth, and such personal property
is held and managed in another state, and where such resident is
entitled to receive all or any part of the income therefrom--is
hereby made taxable annually for county purposes, and, in cities
coextensive with counties, for city and county purposes, at a
rate not to exceed four mills of each dollar of the value
thereof, and no failure to assess or return the same shall
discharge such owner or holder thereof, from liability therefor,
that is to say,--
All mortgages; all moneys owing by solvent debtors, whether
by promissory note, or penal or single bill, bond, or judgment;
all articles of agreement and accounts bearing interest; all
public loans whatsoever, except those issued by this
Commonwealth or the United States, and except the public loans
and obligations of any county, city, borough, town, township,
school district, and incorporated district of this Commonwealth,
and except the bonds and obligations of bodies corporate and
politic of this Commonwealth, known as municipal authorities;
all loans issued by any corporation, association, company, or
limited partnership, created or formed under the laws of this
Commonwealth or of the United States, or of any other state or
government, including car-trust securities and loans secured by
bonds or any other form of certificate or evidence of
indebtedness, whether the interest be included in the principal
of the obligation or payable by the terms thereof, except such
loans as are made taxable for State purposes by section
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seventeen of the act, approved the twenty-second day of June,
one thousand nine hundred thirty-five (Pamphlet Laws 414), as
reenacted and amended; all shares of stock in any bank,
corporation, association, company, or limited partnership,
created or formed under the laws of this Commonwealth or of the
United States, or of any other state or government, except
shares of stock in any bank, bank and trust company, national
banking association, savings institution, corporation, or
limited partnership liable to a tax on its shares or a gross
premiums tax, or liable to or relieved from the capital stock or
franchise tax for State purposes under the laws of this
Commonwealth; and all moneys loaned or invested in other states,
territories, the District of Columbia, or foreign countries; all
other moneyed capital owing to individual citizens of the State:
Provided, That this section shall not apply to bank notes, or
notes discounted or negotiated by any bank or banking
institution, savings institution, or trust company, nor to
loans, shares of stock, or other securities, held by bankers or
brokers solely for trading purposes; nor to accounts or debit
balances owing by customers of bankers or brokers in the usual
courses of business; nor to interest bearing accounts in any
bank or banking institution, savings institution, employes'
thrift or savings association, whether operated by employes or
the employer, or trust company; nor to personal property held in
the commercial department and owned in its own right by a
banking institution, savings institution, or trust company, in
liquidation by a receiver, trustee, or other fiduciary, nor to
personal property formerly held by a banking institution in its
own right, but assigned by it to one or more trustees for
liquidation and payment to the creditors and stockholders of
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such banking institutions, it being the intent and purpose of
this proviso that no tax be assessed or collected for the years
one thousand nine hundred and thirty-five, one thousand nine
hundred and thirty-six, one thousand nine hundred and thirty-
seven, one thousand nine hundred and thirty-eight, one thousand
nine hundred and thirty-nine, one thousand nine hundred and
forty, and thereafter upon the personal property enumerated
herein, nor shall this act apply to the proceeds of any life
insurance policy held in whole or in part by the insurer, nor
the principal value of annuities nor to any personal property
held in any trust, forming part of a stock, bonus, pension or
profit sharing plan of an employer for the exclusive benefit of
his employes, or their beneficiaries, which trust under the
latest ruling of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue is
exempted from Federal income tax, nor to any personal property
held under the provisions of a plan established by or for an
individual or individuals for retirement purposes if such plan
meets the requirements for exemption from Federal income tax of
income earned on investments held under its provisions, nor to
any personal property that is held by an employe for retirement
purposes under the provisions of a stock purchase plan
established by the employer for the exclusive benefit of his or
her employes: And provided further, That the provisions of this
act shall not apply to building and loan associations, or to
shares of stock issued by building and loan associations, or to
savings institutions having no capital stock; and, if at any
time, either now or hereafter, any persons, individuals, or
bodies corporate have agreed or shall hereafter agree to issue
his, their, or its securities, bonds or other evidences of
indebtedness, clear of and free from the said tax, whose rate
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may not exceed four mills, herein provided for, or any part
thereof, or have agreed or shall hereafter agree to pay the
same, nothing herein contained shall be so construed as to
relieve or exempt him, it, or them from paying the said tax,
whose rate may not exceed four mills, on any of the said such
securities, bonds, or other evidences of indebtedness, as may be
held, owned by, or owing to the said savings institution having
no capital stock: And provided further, That the provisions of
this act shall not apply to fire companies, firemen's relief
associations, life, casualty or fire insurance corporations
having no capital stock, secret and beneficial societies, labor
unions and labor union relief associations, and all beneficial
organizations paying sick or death benefits, or either or both,
from funds received from voluntary contributions or assessments
upon members of such associations, societies, or unions: And
provided further, That corporations, limited partnerships, and
joint-stock associations, liable to tax on their shares or the
aforesaid capital stock or franchise tax for State purposes,
shall not be required to make any report or pay any further tax,
under this section, on the mortgages, bonds, and other
securities owned by them in their own right; but corporations,
limited partnerships, and joint-stock associations, holding such
securities as trustees, executors, administrators, guardians, or
in any other manner, except as mere custodian for the real
owner, and except as executor or administrator of the estate of
a nonresident decedent, and except as trustee for a resident or
nonresident religious, charitable or educational organization,
no part of the net earnings of which inures to the benefit of
any private stockholder or individual, shall return and pay the
tax imposed by this section upon all securities so held by them
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as in the case of individuals: And provided further, That none
of the classes of property made taxable by this section for
county purposes, and, in cities coextensive with counties, for
city and county purposes, shall be taxed or taxable for any
other local purpose, under the laws of this Commonwealth: And
provided further, That the provisions of this section shall not
apply to personal property, of the class hereinabove enumerated,
received or acquired with proceeds of money or property received
from any person or persons, copartnership, or unincorporated
association or company, nonresident in or not located within
this Commonwealth, or from any joint-stock company or
association, limited partnership, bank or corporation formed,
erected, or incorporated by, under or in pursuance of, any law
of the United States, or of any state or government other than
this Commonwealth, by any person or persons, copartnership,
unincorporated association, company, joint-stock company or
association, limited partnership, bank, or corporation as active
trustee, agent, attorney-in-fact, or in any other capacity, for
the use, benefit, or advantage of any person or persons,
copartnership, or unincorporated association or company,
nonresident in or not located within this Commonwealth, or for
the use, benefit or advantage of any joint-stock company or
association, limited partnership, bank or corporation formed,
erected, or incorporated by, under, or in pursuance of any law
of the United States, or of any state or government other than
this Commonwealth; nor shall the provisions of this section
apply to personal property held for the use, benefit or
advantage of any resident who shall have in each of the ten
preceding calendar years given or contributed all of his net
income to any corporation organized or operated exclusively for
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religious, charitable, scientific, literary, or educational
purposes.
The value of the equitable interest in any personal property
made subject to tax by this section shall be measured by
ascertaining the value of the personal property in which such
resident has the sole equitable interest, or in case of divided
equitable interests in the same personal property, then by
ascertaining such part of the value of the whole of such
personal property as represents the equitable interest of such
resident therein.
For the purposes of this act, the value of any taxable shares
of stock issued by any regulated investment company as defined
under the provisions of the Federal Internal Revenue Code of
1948, shall be that part of the current value of such shares, to
be determined by multiplying said current value by a fraction,
the numerator of which shall be the total value of so much of
the personal property owned by the regulated investment company
as would be taxable by this act if owned by a resident of
Pennsylvania and the denominator of which shall be the total
value of all of the personal property owned by the regulated
investment company.
Section 1.1. Notwithstanding any other provision of this law
to the contrary, the county commissioners of each county of the
second through eighth class, and the city council in cities and
counties of the first class, shall have the power to determine
whether or not to impose and collect the taxes permitted under
the provisions of this law.
Section 2. That the board of revision of taxes or the
commissioners of every county in this Commonwealth shall
annually furnish the assessors of the several townships,
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boroughs, and cities of the respective counties, with blanks to
be prepared by them; and it shall be the duty of each of said
assessors to furnish a copy of the same to every taxable person,
copartnership, unincorporated association, joint-stock
association and company, limited partnership and corporation, in
his respective ward, district, borough, or township, or to any
officer, agent or employe found at the place of business of any
such limited partnership or corporation in his ward, district,
borough, or township; upon which blank each taxable person,
copartnership, unincorporated association, company, limited
partnership, joint-stock association, and corporation shall,
respectively, make return annually of the aggregate amount of
all the different classes of personal property made taxable by
the first section of this act, held, owned, or possessed by said
person, copartnership, unincorporated association, company,
limited partnership, joint-stock association, or corporation,
either in his, her, or its own right, or as trustee, agent,
attorney-in-fact, or in any other capacity, for the use, benefit
or advantage of any other person, persons, copartnership,
unincorporated association, company, limited partnership, joint-
stock association, or corporation; which return shall be made
and certified to by such taxable person, and, in the case of
copartnerships, unincorporated associations, and joint-stock
associations and companies, by some member thereof, and, in the
case of limited partnerships and corporations, by the president,
chairman or treasurer thereof: Provided, That any corporation,
joint-stock association, or limited partnership, doing business
in more than one county, shall be liable to make such return
only in the county in which its principal office within this
Commonwealth is situated, except where two or more banks or
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banking institutions or trust companies shall have been
consolidated; a report as to all trust funds taxable under this
act held by any of the said individual companies prior to the
consolidation shall be made and the tax paid in the county
wherein such individual company was located prior to the
consolidation. And except where any bank, banking institution or
trust company has established a branch in a different county, a
report shall be made of all trust funds, taxable under this act,
held by the branch, or turned over to the main bank, banking
institution or trust company, or acquired by reason of a trust
created at the branch, and the tax paid in the county wherein
the branch is located, and shall not be taxable in any other
county: And provided further, That whenever any personal
property taxable under the provisions of this act was owned by a
decedent at the time of his death and is held by his executor or
administrator, return of such personal property shall be made
and the tax paid in the county wherein such decedent was
domiciled at the time of his death, notwithstanding the
residence or location of such executor or administrator or of
any beneficiary, or the place where such securities are kept:
And provided further, That whenever any personal property
taxable under the provisions of this act is held, owned, or
possessed as trustee, agent, attorney-in-fact, or in any other
manner as hereinabove set forth, by two or more persons,
copartnerships, unincorporated associations, companies, limited
partnerships, joint-stock associations, or corporations, all of
which are resident of the Commonwealth, but not all of which are
domiciled in the same county, return of such personal property
shall be made in each county of this Commonwealth where any of
the same are domiciled, and there shall be paid in each such
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county that portion of the tax imposed upon such personal
property so held, owned, or possessed, as the number of such
trustees, agents, or attorneys-in-fact domiciled therein bears
to the total number thereof, notwithstanding the residence of
any beneficiary or the place where such personal property is
kept.
Section 3. The certification of the return required to be
made by the last preceding section shall set forth that the
return is full, true, and correct to the best of his or her
knowledge and belief; and any person or officer who shall
wilfully and corruptly make a false and fraudulent return as
aforesaid shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon his or her
conviction thereof shall be sentenced to pay a fine not
exceeding five hundred dollars, or undergo an imprisonment not
exceeding two years, or both.
Section 4. Any assessor who shall accept such return from
any person or officer required to make the same, without it
being certified, shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and
upon conviction thereof shall be sentenced to a fine not
exceeding one hundred dollars.
Section 4.1. (a) For the purpose of ascertaining the amount
of tax payable under this act, every resident liable to pay such
tax shall, each year, on or before such date as shall be fixed
by the board for the revision of taxes or the county
commissioners transmit to the board for the revision of taxes,
or the county commissioners, upon a form prescribed, prepared
and furnished by the board of revision of taxes, or the county
commissioners, a return certified as provided in this act:
(1) The aggregate actual value of each part of the different
classes of property made taxable by this act, held, owned or
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possessed by such resident as of the date fixed annually, in the
manner provided herein, either in his own right or as trustee,
agent, attorney-in-fact or in any other capacity for the use,
benefit or advantage of any other person, copartnership,
unincorporated association, company, limited partnership, joint-
stock association or corporation.
(2) Such other relevant information as may be required by
the board of revision of taxes, or county commissioners,
concerning each of the different classes of property enumerated
in this act owned, held or in any manner possessed by such
resident.
(b) The return so made shall be certified to, by the person
making the same, if an individual; and in the case of
copartnership, unincorporated association and joint-stock
association and companies, by some member thereof; and in the
case of limited partnerships and corporations, by the president,
chairman or treasurer thereof.
(c) The tax imposed by this act shall be due and payable at
the same time, and subject to the same conditions as to
discounts, penalties and interest, as in the case of real
property taxes imposed by the county for county purposes, and in
cities coextensive with counties for city and county purposes.
(d) Any person who wilfully fails or refuses to file any
return containing the information required by this act shall be
guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction thereof, shall be
sentenced to pay a fine of not more than five hundred dollars
($500), or to undergo imprisonment for not more than six months,
or both.
Section 4.2. The board of revision of taxes, or the county
commissioners, shall fix a day as of which the property taxable
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by the first section of this act shall be listed and returned.
The day so fixed shall be between the first and fifteenth days
of the month of January, both inclusive, and the day so fixed
shall be printed or stamped on the forms for making returns of
all such property. If through inadvertence, mistake, or
otherwise, the board of revision of taxes, or the county
commissioners, fail to designate or fix such date, or if such
date does not appear on the form for making return of such
property, the date as of which such property shall be listed and
returned shall be the immediately preceding first day of
January.
Section 5. (a) If any taxable resident shall fail to file a
return, or fail to include in any return all of his property
made taxable by this act, or shall file a return which is false,
incomplete, incorrect or inaccurate, the board of revision of
taxes, or the county commissioners, shall make an assessment of
the tax against such resident of the amount of tax for which
such resident is liable, or for which he is believed by the
board of revision, or county commissioners, to be liable, to
which estimated return the board of revision of taxes, or county
commissioners, shall add twelve per cent, and the aggregate
amount so obtained shall be the basis for taxation. If any
taxable resident of a county of the second class or second class
A shall file a return at a time later than the last day for
filing such return as fixed by law of the year in which he is
liable to pay the tax imposed by this act, the board of property
assessment appeals and review of such county of the second class
or the board of assessment appeals of such county of the second
class A shall add five per cent to the assessment of the tax,
and the aggregate amount so obtained shall be the basis for
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assessment.
(b) The board of revision, or the proper county
commissioners, shall notify by mail such resident of the
estimated assessment. If such resident is dissatisfied with the
assessment so made, he may, on or before the day fixed for
appeals from assessments, present reasons, supported by oath or
affirmation, for his failure to file a return to include all of
his taxable property therein; or for having made a return which
was incomplete, incorrect or inaccurate, and the board of
revision of taxes, or the county commissioners, as the case may
be, may, if satisfied with the excuse so presented, permit the
taxpayer to file his own return and substitute said return for
the estimated return made by the board of revision of taxes or
the county commissioners. In all cases where a false return has
been filed by the taxpayer, the board of revision of taxes or
the county commissioners, may not relieve the taxpayer from the
payment of the twelve per cent penalty, but the estimated return
shall be final, except in those cases in which a true and
correct return shall reveal a higher assessed value than that
contained in the estimated return, in which case the tax and
penalty shall be based upon the true valuation.
(c) An assessment, as herein provided, may be made by the
board of revision of taxes, or the county commissioners, at any
time within five years after any property owned, held or
possessed, or alleged to have been so owned, held or possessed,
by any resident should have been returned by him for taxation,
notwithstanding he shall have paid a tax assessed on the basis
of returns previously made or filed, and notwithstanding the
board of revision of taxes, or the county commissioners, shall
have made previous assessments against such resident. In any
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such case no credit shall be given for any penalty formerly
assessed and paid.
Section 5.1. (a) Any resident, against whom an assessment
is made, may petition the board of revision of taxes, or the
county commissioners, for a reassessment. Notice of an intention
to file such a petition, or to appear and be heard, shall be
given to the board of revision of taxes, or the county
commissioners, within thirty (30) days after notice of such
assessment is given or sent by the board of revision of taxes,
or the county commissioners, to the taxpayers, as provided in
this act. The board of revision of taxes, or the county
commissioners, shall hold such hearings, as may be necessary, to
hear and determine petitions for reassessment, at such places
and at such times as may be determined by the rules and
regulations of the board of revision of taxes, or the county
commissioners, and each petitioner who has duly notified the
board of revision, or the county commissioners, of an intention
to file a petition for reassessment, or to appear and be heard,
shall be notified by the board of revision of taxes, or the
county commissioners, of the time when and the place where such
hearings shall be held. All such petitions shall set forth
specifically and in detail the ground, upon which it is claimed,
the assessment is erroneous or unlawful, and shall be
accompanied by an affidavit, under oath or affirmation,
certifying to the correctness of the facts stated therein. If no
petition for reassessment is filed with the board of revision of
taxes, or the county commissioners, the petitioner may, in lieu
thereof, appear at the hearing and present his petition orally,
in which event all testimony or statements of facts shall be
made under oath or affirmation.
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(b) If such petitioner is dissatisfied with the action of
the board of revision of taxes, or the county commissioners, on
his petition for reassessment, he shall have the right to appeal
to the court of common pleas of the county where he resides at
any time within sixty (60) days after notice of such action is
given to him by the board of revision of taxes, or the county
commissioners. If any resident shall fail to give due notice of
an intention to petition for reassessment and to file a petition
for reassessment, or to appear and be heard after due notice of
his intention to do so, or to appeal to the court of common
pleas within the time and in the manner herein set forth, the
right to do so shall be forever barred, and any such resident,
so failing, shall not thereafter be permitted in a suit for the
recovery of such tax to set up any ground of defense which might
have been determined, either by the board of revision of taxes,
or county commissioners, or the court of common pleas as
aforesaid. In all cases of petitions for reassessment and
appeals, the burden of proof shall be on the petitioner or
appellant, as the case may be, and every appeal to the court of
common pleas under this section shall specify all the objections
to the assessment, and any objection not specified in the appeal
shall not be considered by the court: Provided, That in counties
of the second class where the amount of taxes for one year which
may be levied on such assessment does not exceed the sum of
twenty-five hundred dollars ($2500), such appeal shall be taken
to the County Court of Allegheny County, and it shall be the
duty of said court to hear and determine said appeal and, if
necessary, to make such changes in the assessment as may be
right and proper.
Section 5.2. The executor of every will and the
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administrator of every estate shall file with the register of
wills or clerk of the orphan's court an additional copy of the
inventory and appraisal of such estate. The register or clerk
with whom the same is filed shall forthwith send a copy of said
inventory and appraisal to the board of revision of taxes, or
the county commissioners, as the case may be, whose duty it
shall then be to proceed to assess and collect the taxes due
from such decedent. Such assessment shall include and be limited
to all property owned, held or possessed by the decedent, which
should have been returned by him for taxation for any former
year or years not exceeding five years prior to the year in
which the decedent died. In any case where a false, incomplete,
incorrect or inaccurate return has been previously filed, the
board of revision, or the county commissioners, shall make an
additional assessment for the five years immediately preceding
the year of assessment in the same manner and form provided in
this act. The board of revision of taxes, or the county
commissioners, may proceed to collect the said tax by presenting
a claim therefor to the orphans' court of the proper county, or
may proceed by action or suit at law in any court of competent
jurisdiction, or take any and all other appropriate steps or
procedure for the collection of such taxes.
Section 5.3. (a) The board of revision of taxes, or the
county commissioners, are hereby authorized and empowered to
prescribe, adopt, promulgate and enforce rules and regulations
relating to any matter, or thing, pertaining to the
administration and enforcement of the provisions of this act and
the collection of tax, penalties and interest imposed by this
act.
(b) The board of revision of taxes, or the county
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commissioners, or any employe authorized by them in writing, is
hereby authorized to examine the books, papers and records of
any resident in order to verify the accuracy of any return made,
or if no return was made to ascertain and assess the tax imposed
by this act. Every such resident is hereby directed and required
to give to the board of revision of taxes, or the county
commissioners, or their duly authorized employes, the means,
facilities and opportunity for such examinations and
investigations as are hereby provided and authorized. The board
of revision of taxes, or the county commissioners, are hereby
authorized to examine any person, under oath, concerning any
property which was or should have been returned for taxation,
and to this end, may compel the production of books, papers and
records and the attendance of all persons, whether as parties or
witnesses, who they believe have knowledge of such property. In
the event of the refusal of any taxpayer to permit the
examination of his books and records, or upon his refusal to
appear before the board of revision of taxes, or the county
commissioners, or to testify, or in the event of his refusal to
produce books, papers and records, which the board of revision
of taxes, or the county commissioners, have directed to be
produced, the board of revision of taxes, or the county
commissioners, may have recourse to the court of common pleas of
said county, which court shall, upon cause shown, direct the
attendance of witnesses and the production of books, papers and
records. Any information gained by the board of revision of
taxes, or the county commissioners, as a result of any returns,
investigations, hearings or verifications, required or
authorized by this act, shall be confidential, except for
official purposes, and any person or agent divulging such
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information shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon
conviction thereof, shall be sentenced to pay a fine not in
excess of five hundred dollars ($500), or to undergo
imprisonment for not more than three (3) years, or both, in the
discretion of the court.
(c) The powers, conferred by this act upon the board of
revision of taxes and the county commissioners relating to the
administration and enforcement of this act, shall be in addition
to, but not exclusive of, any other powers heretofore or
hereafter conferred upon the said board, or county
commissioners, by law.
Section 6. That if any assessor and any taxable person or
members of any copartnership, unincorporated association, or
company, officer or stockholder or member of any limited
partnership, joint-stock association, or corporation, shall
agree or enter into any arrangement or understanding that, upon
the failure of such taxable person, copartnership,
unincorporated association, company, limited partnership, joint-
stock association or corporation, to make the return required by
the second section of this act to be made, such assessor shall
return a less amount of property made taxable by the first
section of this act than should have been returned by such
taxable person, copartnership, unincorporated association,
company, limited partnership, joint-stock association, or
corporation, the persons entering into such agreement,
arrangement, or understanding, shall be guilty of conspiracy,
and upon the conviction thereof shall be sentenced to pay a fine
not exceeding one thousand dollars, and undergo an imprisonment
either at labor by separate or solitary confinement or to simple
imprisonment, not exceeding three years, at the discretion of
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the court.
Section 7. That from and after the passage of this act, it
shall be the duty of the recorder of deeds, mortgages, and other
instruments of writing, in each and every county in this
Commonwealth, to keep a daily record, separate and apart from
all other records, of every mortgage or article of agreement
given to secure the payment of money entered in his office for
recording, which said record shall set forth the following
information, to wit: The date of the mortgage or agreement, the
names of the parties thereto, the just sum of money secured, the
precise residence of the mortgagee or person to whom interest is
payable, a brief description of the real estate upon which such
mortgage is secured, and the date or several dates when the said
sum or portion of the said sum shall become due and payable; and
a like daily record of every assignment of a mortgage or an
article of agreement given to secure the payment of money, and
also the number of mortgages and agreements, together with the
amount of same, and the names of the parties thereto, which
shall have been that day satisfied of record; and, for the
purpose of obtaining with accuracy the precise residence of all
mortgagees, assignees, and persons to whom interest is payable
on articles of agreement, it shall be the duty of the recorder
of deeds in each county, whenever a mortgage, assignment, or
agreement given to secure the payment of money shall be
presented to him for record, to refuse the same unless the said
mortgage, assignment or agreement has attached thereto, and made
part of said mortgage, assignment, or agreement, a certificate
signed by said mortgagee, assignee, or person entitled to
interest, or his, her or their duly authorized attorney or
agent, setting forth the precise residence of such mortgagee,
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assignee, or person entitled to interest; said certificate to be
recorded with said mortgage, assignment, or agreement; and it
shall be the further duty of the recorder, on the first Monday
of each month to file the aforesaid daily record in the
commissioners' office, or with the board of revision of taxes of
the proper county or city, and one certificate appended thereto
shall be all that shall be required.
Section 8. That it shall be the duty of the prothonotary or
clerk of the court of common pleas in each and every county in
this Commonwealth, forthwith upon the passage of this act, to
keep a daily record, separate and apart from all other records,
of every single bill, bond, judgment, or other instrument
securing a debt, entered of record in his office, which daily
record shall set forth the following information, to wit: The
date of the instrument, the names of the plaintiff and
defendant, together with the precise residence of the plaintiff
or person to whose use such bill, bond, judgment, or other
obligation to pay money is marked, whenever such residence can
be ascertained, the just sum secured, and the date or several
dates when the said sum or portion of the same shall become due
and payable, with the further information whether any of said
bonds or judgments are accompanied with mortgages, and also the
number of every single bill, bond, judgment or other instrument
securing a debt, together with the amount of same, and the names
of the plaintiff and defendant thereto, which shall have been
that day satisfied; and it shall be the further duty of the
prothonotary or clerk of the court of common pleas to file the
aforesaid daily record of bills and so forth in the
commissioners' office or with the board of revision of taxes of
the proper county or city, on the first Monday of each month,
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and one certificate appended thereto shall be all that shall be
required.
Section 9. That it shall be the further duty of the county
commissioners or board of revision of taxes, upon obtaining
record of the existence within any county, or city coextensive
with a county, of said mortgages and other obligations, that
shall be owned by a person, copartnership, association, limited
partnership, joint-stock association, or corporation, resident
or doing business within this Commonwealth, and not a resident
of said county or city, or, in the case of a corporation,
limited partnership, or company not having its principal office
within said county or city, to transmit a certified statement of
said record to the county commissioners or board of revision of
taxes of the proper county or city wherein said person is
domiciled, or wherein said copartnership, association, limited
partnership, joint-stock association or corporation does
business or maintains its principal office, and also to further
transmit to said commissioners or board of revision of taxes a
certified statement, whenever it shall appear from the record
that said mortgages and other obligations are satisfied, which
upon its receipt shall be filed of record by the county
commissioners or board of revision of taxes.
Section 10. That it shall be the further duty of the county
commissioners or the board of revision of taxes of the proper
county or city, upon the receipt of the daily records from the
offices of the recorder or prothonotary or clerk, to file the
same in their office, and on or before the time of making the
annual or triennial assessment in any year, to prepare from the
said records a statement or statements, showing as far as
practicable the number and amount of said mortgages and all
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other obligations, and names of the parties thereto in each
borough, township, district, or ward in such county or city,
which said statement shall be delivered to the assessor or
assessors of each borough, township, district, or ward,
respectively, before said officers shall enter upon the
discharge of their proper duties.
Section 11. That it shall be the duty of the assessor or
assessors, in making up their valuations of money at interest in
their respective boroughs, townships, districts, or wards, to
compare the return made by each person, copartnership,
association, limited partnership, joint-stock association, or
corporation with the statement furnished them by the county
commissioners or board of revision of taxes; and if the amount
of said mortgages or other obligations, as contained in said
statement, shall exceed the amount set forth in the return of
any person, copartnership, association, limited partnership,
joint-stock association, or corporation, to note the fact and
make return of the same to the commissioners or board of
revision of taxes of the proper county or city.
Section 12. That it shall be the further duty of the county
commissioners or board of revision of taxes, upon the returns
made to them by the assessors of the several boroughs,
townships, districts, and wards, in all cases where it shall
appear on proving the record that any person, copartnership,
association, limited partnership, joint-stock association, or
corporation has returned a less amount of money at interest than
appears from the records in possession of the commissioners or
board of revision of taxes, thereupon to raise the valuation of
the property of said person, copartnership, association, or
limited partnership, joint-stock association or corporation, to
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the amount set forth in said records, and forthwith to notify
the persons, copartnerships, associations, limited partnerships,
joint-stock associations, or corporations interested, of the
said increase of valuation, and that the same is subject to be
appealed from at the same time and the same manner as the
original assessment.
Section 13. That any wilful failure on the part of the
county commissioners, board of revision of taxes; borough,
township, district, and ward assessors; recorders of deeds,
prothonotaries, and clerks of courts, to carry out the duties
imposed upon them by the several sections of this act, shall be
deemed a misdemeanor, and upon conviction thereof the person or
persons so failing to comply shall be sentenced to a fine not
exceeding five hundred dollars, and imprisonment not exceeding
one year.
Section 14. That recorders of deeds and prothonotaries shall
be entitled to receive ten cents for each and every mortgage,
judgment, or lien, assignment or satisfaction thereof, reported
to the county commissioners or board of revision of taxes as
required by law; which fees shall be paid by the respective
county treasurer on the presentation of proper vouchers, and
shall be applied in like manner as other fees received by such
recorders and prothonotaries: Provided, however, That no fee
shall be allowed in any case where the residence of any
plaintiff, mortgagee, or assignee is omitted in such report: And
provided further, That the amount allowed any prothonotary or
recorder of deeds, under this act, shall not exceed the sum of
six hundred dollars per annum.
Section 15. That it shall be unlawful for any person or
persons, copartnership, unincorporated association, limited
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partnership, joint-stock association, or corporation whatsoever,
in loaning money at interest to any person or persons, whether
such loans be secured by bond and mortgage or otherwise, to
require the person or persons borrowing the same to pay the tax
imposed thereon by the first section of this act; and, in all
cases where such tax shall have been paid by the borrower or
borrowers, the same shall be deemed and considered usury, and be
subject to the laws governing the same.
Section 16. (a) The tax imposed by this act shall bear
interest at the rate of six per cent per annum until paid.
(b) The board of revision of taxes, or the county
commissioners, may, at any time, transmit to the prothonotary of
their respective counties, certified record of taxes imposed
under this act and the penalties and interest thereon. The
record, so transmitted, shall contain the name of the taxpayer,
his address, amount of tax, penalty and interest due, and the
year for which said tax has been assessed and levied, and it
shall be the duty of the prothonotary to enter and docket the
same of record in the prothonotary's office in a docket which
shall be designated "Personal Property Tax Lien Docket," and
such tax lien shall be indexed as judgments are now indexed. All
taxes imposed under this act, together with penalties and
interest thereon, shall be a lien on the real estate of the
taxpayer within the county, until paid, after the same shall
have been entered and docketed of record by the prothonotary.
All such liens shall have priority to, and be fully paid and
satisfied out of, the proceeds of any judicial sale of said real
estate before any other obligation, judgment, claim, lien or
estate with which the said real estate may become charged, or
for which it may become liable, save and except only the costs
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of the sale and of the writ upon which it is made and the real
estate taxes imposed or assessed upon said property. The lien of
said tax shall continue for a period of five years from the date
of entry, and may be revived and continued in the manner now or
hereafter provided for revival of judgment, and it shall be
lawful for a writ of scire facias to issue and be prosecuted to
judgment in the manner in which such writs are now ordinarily
employed.
(c) Claims for taxes due under this act may be collected by
action in assumpsit brought by the county against the taxpayer,
or may be presented at the audit of any estate in the orphans'
court. Such claims presented at the audit of any estate in the
orphans' court shall include the satisfaction fees for any tax
imposed pursuant to this act which has been entered and docketed
in the "Personal Property Tax Lien Docket," and upon payment of
the claim, the docket shall be cleared.
(d) The lien of said tax may, in addition to the revival
thereof in the manner provided in section sixteen (b) of the
act, be revived and continued by the filing of a suggestion of
non-payment and averment of default, in the form hereinafter
provided, within each period of five years following--
(1) The date on which the lien was entered and docketed.
(2) The date on which a writ of scire facias was issued
thereon.
(3) The date on which any judgment was entered thereon.
(4) The date on which a previous suggestion of non-payment
and averment of default was filed.
(5) The date on which a judgment of revival was obtained
thereon.
The suggestion and averment shall be in the following form,
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under the caption of the claim:
"And now, ..................................., the claimant,
by............................................., its solicitor,
or by the chief of its delinquent tax bureau, suggests of record
that the above claim is still due and owing to the claimant, and
avers the defendant is still in default for non-payment thereof.
The prothonotary is hereby directed to enter this suggestion and
averment on the personal property tax lien docket and also index
it upon the judgment index of the court for the purpose of
continuing the lien of the claim."
Such suggestion and averment shall be signed by, or have
stamped thereon, a facsimile signature of the solicitor or chief
executive officer of the claimant, or the chief of its
delinquent tax bureau. The prothonotary shall docket and index
the suggestion and averment directed therein, and for such
services shall be entitled to a fee of one dollar ($1.00), to be
taxed and collected as costs in the claim. The filing and
indexing of such suggestion and averment within five (5) years
of filing the claim, or the issuing of any writ of scire facias
thereon, or any judgment thereon, or the filing of any prior
suggestion and averment of default, shall have the same force
and effect, for the purpose of continuing and preserving the
lien of the claim, as though a writ of scire facias had been
issued or a judgment or judgment of revival had been obtained
within such period.
(e) The provisions of this section shall apply to all taxes
covered by the provisions of this act heretofore levied and
remaining uncollected as well as to all such taxes hereafter
levied.
Section 19. That (1) the act, entitled "An act fixing the
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compensation of prothonotaries and recorders for duties imposed
upon them by law in certifying to the county commissioners and
board of revision of taxes judgments, mortgages, et cetera, and
assignments and satisfactions thereof, and providing for the
payment of the same," approved May twenty-four, one thousand
eight hundred and eighty-seven; (2) sections one, two, three,
four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve,
thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, and eighteen of
an act, entitled "A further supplement to an act, entitled 'An
act to provide revenue by taxation,' approved the seventh day of
June, Anno Domini one thousand eight hundred and seventy-nine,"
approved June one, one thousand eight hundred and eighty-nine;
(3) sections one, two, and three of an act, entitled "An act to
provide increased revenues for the purpose of relieving the
burdens of local taxation, being supplementary to an act,
entitled 'An act to provide revenue by taxation,' approved the
seventh day of June, Anno Domini one thousand eight hundred and
seventy-nine, amending the first, fourteenth, sixteenth,
twentieth, twenty-first, twenty-fifth, and twenty-sixth sections
of an act supplementary thereto, which became a law on the first
day of June, Anno Domini one thousand eight hundred and eighty-
nine, entitled 'A further supplement to an act, entitled 'An act
to provide revenue by taxation,' approved the seventh day of
June, Anno Domini one thousand eight hundred and seventy-nine,'
and providing for greater uniformity of taxation, by taxing all
of the property of corporations, limited partnerships, and
joint-stock associations, having capital stock, at the rate of
five mills on each dollar of its actual value," approved June
eighth one thousand eight hundred and ninety-one; (4) the act,
entitled "An act amending the fifth, seventh and eighth sections
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of a further supplement to an act, entitled 'An act to provide
revenue by taxation,' approved the seventh day of June, Anno
Domini one thousand eight hundred and seventy-nine, which
further supplement was approved on the first day of June, one
thousand eight hundred and eighty-nine; authorizing and
requiring the Auditor General of the Commonwealth to make a
return for personal property taxes for defaulting persons,
copartnerships, unincorporated associations, limited
partnerships, joint-stock associations, or corporations, wherein
there has been a failure or refusal of the aforesaid to make
returns properly verified, and upon the failure or refusal of
the assessors and board of revision of taxes or county
commissioners to make a proper return for said personal property
taxes, also authorizing and requiring the Auditor General of the
Commonwealth to collect the taxes in accordance with the returns
made by him, and requiring the recorder of deeds and
prothonotaries of the various counties to file daily records in
the Auditor General's office, as they are required to file in
the commissioners' office or with the board of revision of
taxes; also requiring the county commissioners or board of
revision of taxes to file with the Auditor General copies of all
returns made for personal property taxes, and requiring the
record of the county commissioners or board of revision of taxes
to be opened to the inspection and use of the Auditor General,"
approved April seventeenth, Anno Domini nineteen hundred and
five; (5) the act, entitled "An act to amend the first section
of an act, entitled 'A further supplement to an act, entitled
'An act to provide revenue by taxation,' approved the seventh
day of June, Anno Domini one thousand eight hundred and seventy-
nine,' approved the first day of June, one thousand eight
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hundred and eighty-nine, as amended by an act approved the
eighth day of June, Anno Domini one thousand eight hundred and
ninety-one, entitled 'An act to provide increased revenues for
the purpose of relieving the burdens of local taxation, being
supplementary to an act, entitled 'An act to provide revenue by
taxation,' approved the seventh day of June, Anno Domini one
thousand eight hundred and seventy-nine, amending the first,
fourteenth, sixteenth, twentieth, twenty-first, twenty-fifth,
and twenty-sixth sections of an act supplementary thereto, which
became a law on the first day of June, Anno Domini one thousand
eight hundred and eighty-nine, entitled 'A further supplement to
an act, entitled 'An act to provide revenue by taxation,'
approved the seventh day of June, Anno Domini one thousand eight
hundred and seventy-nine; and providing for greater uniformity
of taxation, by taxing all the property of corporations, limited
partnerships, and joint-stock associations, having capital
stock, at the rate of five mills on each dollar of its actual
value, by relieving and exempting from the provisions thereof
savings institutions having no capital stock," approved the
first day of May, Anno Domini one thousand nine hundred and
nine; (6) the act, entitled "An act amending and supplementing
section one of an act, entitled, 'An act to provide revenue by
taxation,' approved the seventh day of June, Anno Domini one
thousand eight hundred and seventy-nine, as the same was amended
by the enactment of 'A further supplement to an act, entitled
'An act to provide revenue by taxation,' approved the seventh
day of June, Anno Domini one thousand eight hundred and seventy-
nine,' approved the first day of June, Anno Domini one thousand
eight hundred and eighty-nine, as further amended and
supplemented by 'An act to provide increased revenues for the
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purpose of relieving the burdens of local taxation, being
supplementary to an act, entitled 'An act to provide revenue by
taxation,' approved the seventh day of June, Anno Domini one
thousand eight hundred and seventy-nine, amending the first,
fourteenth, sixteenth, twentieth, twenty-first, twenty-fifth,
and twenty-sixth sections of an act supplementary thereto, which
became a law on the first day of June, Anno Domini one thousand
eight hundred and eighty-nine, entitled 'A further supplement to
an act, entitled 'An act to provide revenue by taxation,'
approved the seventh day of June, Anno Domini one thousand eight
hundred and seventy-nine,' and providing for greater uniformity
of taxation, by taxing all of the property of corporations,
limited partnerships, and joint-stock association, having
capital stock, at the rate of five mills on each dollar of its
actual value,' approved the eighth day of June, Anno Domini one
thousand eight hundred and ninety-one," approved the eleventh
day of May, Anno Domini one thousand nine hundred and eleven;
and all other sections and parts of the said acts which are
inconsistent herewith, or which are hereby substantially re-
enacted,--be and the same are hereby, repealed; saving,
reserving and excepting unto parts of acts inconsistent
herewith, or which are hereby substantially re-enacted,--be, and
the same are hereby, repealed; saving, reserving and excepting
unto the Commonwealth the right to collect any tax, taxes,
interest, penalty or penalties, due or owing or accrued under
the said acts or parts of acts, or any of them, prior to the
date when this act goes into effect; and further saving,
reserving, and excepting unto the Commonwealth the right to
assess and collect all taxes in and for the year one thousand
nine hundred and thirteen under existing legislation.]
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Section 2. This act shall take effect in 60 days.
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