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PRINTER'S NO. 2237
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
HOUSE BILL
No.
1668
Session of
2017
INTRODUCED BY WHITE, STURLA, DRISCOLL, A. HARRIS, PHILLIPS-HILL,
ROTHMAN, McCLINTON, TOOHIL, PICKETT, D. COSTA, TAYLOR AND
KAUFFMAN, JULY 19, 2017
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION, JULY 19, 2017
AN ACT
Establishing the Education Endowment Board and the Education
Endowment Fund; and providing additional funding for public
schools in this Commonwealth.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. Short title.
This act shall be known and may be cited as the Investing in
Our Kids' Future Act.
Section 2. Purpose.
The purpose of this act is to provide additional funding for
public schools in this Commonwealth.
Section 3. Definitions.
The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Board." The Education Endowment Board.
"Fund." The Education Endowment Fund.
"Right-to-Know Law." The act of February 14, 2008 (P.L.6,
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No.3), known as the Right-to-Know Law.
Section 4. Education Endowment Board.
(a) Establishment and composition.--The Education Endowment
Board is established as an independent administrative board and
shall consist of the following members:
(1) The State Treasurer or a designee.
(2) The Secretary of Education or a designee.
(3) Three members appointed by the Governor.
(4) Two members of the Senate appointed by the President
pro tempore of the Senate.
(5) Two members of the House of Representatives
appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives.
(b) Structure and terms.--
(1) The chairperson of the board shall be designated by
the Governor from among the members of the board.
(2) The members of the board appointed by the Governor
shall be appointed for staggered terms. One shall be
appointed for an initial term of one year, one shall be
appointed for an initial term of two years and one shall be
appointed for an initial term of three years.
(3) The legislative members of the board:
(i) From each House shall consist of a majority and
minority member.
(ii) Shall serve on the board for the duration of
the member's legislative terms and shall continue to
serve until 30 days after the convening of the next
regular session of the General Assembly after the
expiration of the member's respective legislative terms
or until a successor is appointed for the new term,
whichever occurs first.
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(4) Vacancies among appointed members shall be filled by
the appointing entity and shall serve for the remainder of
the vacant term.
(c) Oath of office.--Each member of the board shall take an
oath of office that the member will, so far as it devolves upon
the member, diligently and honestly administer the affairs of
the board and that the member will not knowingly violate or
willfully permit to be violated any provisions of law applicable
to this act. The oath shall be subscribed by the member taking
the oath and certified by the officer before whom the oath is
taken and shall be immediately filed in the office of the
Secretary of the Commonwealth.
(d) Compensation.--Members of the board shall serve without
compensation but may be reimbursed for itemized expenses
associated with the member's service on the board.
(e) Administrative duties.--The board shall have the
following duties:
(1) Monitoring and oversight of the fund, including
investment of the fund's revenues so as to maximize returns
on the fund while taking appropriate measures to ensure
viability of the fund.
(2) Making annual recommendations to the General
Assembly regarding appropriations to the fund.
(3) Providing an annual report to the General Assembly
on the fund, including interest earnings and corporate and
individual donations to the fund.
(4) Consulting and coordinating with the Pennsylvania
nonprofit corporation that the board enters into a
cooperative agreement with under section 6 to solicit money
for the fund from nongovernment sources.
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(5) Adopting an investment policy.
(6) Any other duties deemed necessary by the board
relating to the fund.
Section 5. Records.
(a) Duty.--The board shall keep a record of all proceedings
which shall be open to inspection by the public, except as
otherwise provided under this act or another law.
(b) Public record.--Except as provided under subsection (c),
a record, material or data received, prepared, used or retained
by the board relating to an investment shall not constitute a
public record subject to public inspection under the Right-to-
Know Law, if, in the reasonable judgment of the board, the
inspection would do any of the following:
(1) For an alternative investment or alternative
investment vehicle, involve the release of sensitive
investment or financial information relating to the
alternative investment or alternative investment vehicle
which the fund was able to obtain only upon agreeing to
maintain the information's confidentiality.
(2) Cause substantial competitive harm to the person
from whom sensitive investment or financial information
relating to the investment was received.
(3) Have a substantial detrimental impact on the value
of an investment to be acquired, held or disposed of by the
fund or would cause a breach of the standard of care or
fiduciary duty provided under this act.
(c) Exceptions.--The following shall apply:
(1) The sensitive investment or financial information
excluded from inspection under subsection (b)(1), to the
extent not otherwise excluded from inspection, shall
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constitute a public record subject to public inspection under
the Right-to-Know Law once the board is no longer required by
the board's agreement to maintain confidentiality.
(2) The sensitive investment or financial information
excluded from inspection under subsection (b)(2), to the
extent not otherwise excluded from inspection, shall
constitute a public record subject to public inspection under
the Right-to-Know Law once:
(i) the inspection no longer causes substantial
competitive harm to the person from whom the information
was received; or
(ii) the entity in which the investment was made is
liquidated; whichever is later.
(3) The sensitive investment or financial information
excluded from inspection under subsection (b)(3), to the
extent not otherwise excluded from inspection, shall
constitute a public record subject to public inspection under
the Right-to-Know Law once:
(i) the inspection no longer has a substantial
detrimental impact on the value of an investment of the
fund and would not cause a breach of the standard of care
or fiduciary duty provided under this act; or
(ii) the entity in which the investment was made is
liquidated; whichever is later.
(d) Construction.--Except for subsection (c), nothing under
this section shall be construed to designate a record, material
or data received, prepared, used or retained by the board or the
board's employees, investment professionals or agents relating
to an investment as a public record subject to public inspection
under the Right-to-Know Law.
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Section 6. Cooperative agreement.
(a) Administration.--The board shall enter into a
cooperative agreement with a nonprofit corporation to administer
section 8. A nonprofit corporation entering into a cooperative
agreement with the board must adhere to the following governance
provisions:
(1) The nonprofit must be a nonprofit corporation
organized under 15 Pa.C.S. Pt. II Subpt. C (relating to
nonprofit corporations) and must comply with section 501(c)
(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514,
26 U.S.C. ยง 501(c)(3)).
(2) The nonprofit must comply with the limitations on
lobbying provided in section 501(c)(3) of the Internal
Revenue Code.
(3) A State officer or employee may not serve on the
board of the nonprofit corporation.
(4) The governing board of the nonprofit corporation
shall meet at least quarterly at the call of the governing
board of the nonprofit corporation's chairperson.
(5) The nonprofit corporation must perform the following
duties:
(i) Provide assistance and recommendation to the
board on the board's duties.
(ii) Assist the board in raising money for the fund
for corporate and individual donors.
(iii) Provide a financial report of the nonprofit
corporation to the board.
(b) Benefits.--An officer, employee or member of a governing
board of a nonprofit corporation that enters into a cooperative
agreement with the board under this act shall not be considered
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a State employee and shall not be entitled to State-funded
benefits, including membership in the State Employees'
Retirement System.
Section 7. Education Endowment Fund.
(a) Establishment.--A special fund is established within the
State Treasury to be known as the Education Endowment Fund. The
fund shall not lapse.
(b) Purpose.--Money in the fund shall be used exclusively to
provide distributions to school districts as provided for under
this act.
(c) Deposits.--The fund shall consist of:
(1) Appropriations made to the fund by the General
Assembly.
(2) Proceeds of gifts, grants or contributions to the
Commonwealth that are specifically designated for inclusion
in the fund.
(3) Any accrued interest.
(d) Management.--
(1) The members of the board shall be the trustees of
the fund.
(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law governing
the investments of funds under the control of an
administrative board of the Commonwealth, the trustees shall
have exclusive control and management of the fund and full
power to invest the fund in accordance with this section.
(3) The trustees shall have the power to hold, purchase,
sell, lend, assign, transfer or dispose of:
(i) The securities and investments in which money in
the fund has been invested and the proceeds of the
investments, including directed commissions which have
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accrued to the benefit of the fund as a consequence of
the investments.
(ii) Any money belonging to the fund.
(4) The power of the trustees under this subsection
shall be subject to the exercise of the degree of judgment,
skill and care under the circumstances prevailing at the time
the power is exercised which a person of prudence, discretion
and intelligence, who is familiar with the matters, exercises
in the management of the person's own affairs not in regard
to speculation but in regard to the permanent disposition of
the funds, considering the probable income to be derived from
the disposition and as the probable safety of the person's
capital.
(e) Custodian.--The State Treasurer shall be the custodian
of the fund.
(f) Payments.--All payments from the fund shall be made by
the State Treasurer in accordance with requisitions signed by
the secretary of the board, or the secretary's designee, and
ratified by resolution of the board.
(g) Fiduciary status.--The members of the board, employees
of the board and agents of the board shall stand in a fiduciary
relationship to the fund regarding the investments and
disbursements of any of the money of the fund and may not profit
either directly or indirectly with respect to the investments
and disbursements. The board may, when possible and consistent
with the board's fiduciary duties imposed under this subsection
or other law, including the board's obligation to invest and
manage the fund for the exclusive benefit of the members of the
fund, consider whether an investment in a project or business
enhances and promotes the general welfare of this Commonwealth
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and its citizens, including, but not limited to, investments
that increase and enhance the employment of Commonwealth
residents, encourage the construction and retention of adequate
housing and stimulate further investment and economic activity
in this Commonwealth. The board shall, through the Governor,
submit to the General Assembly annually, at the same time the
board submits the board's budget covering administrative
expenses, a report identifying the nature and amount of each
existing investment made under this subsection.
(h) Name for transacting business.--
(1) Except as provided under paragraph (2), the
following shall be transacted by the name of "Education
Endowment Fund":
(i) Business of the fund.
(ii) Investment of funds.
(iii) Requisitions for money drawn and payments
made.
(iv) Holding of cash, securities and other property.
(2) Notwithstanding any other law, the board may
establish a nominee registration procedure for the purpose of
registering securities in order to facilitate the purchase,
sale or other disposition of securities pursuant to this act.
(i) Venture capital, private placement and alternative
investments.--The board in the board's prudent discretion may
make venture capital investment, private placement investment or
other alternative investment of any kind, structure or manner
which meets the standard of prudence under subsection (d)(4).
(j) Vehicles for authorized investments.--The board in the
board's prudent discretion may make investments which meet the
standard of prudence provided in subsection (d)(4) by acquiring
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any type of interest in a business organization existing under
the laws of any jurisdiction if the liability of the fund is
limited to the amount of the board's investment.
(k) Legislative declaration.--The General Assembly finds and
declares that authorized investments of the fund made by or on
behalf of the board under this section by which the board
becomes a joint owner or stockholder in a company, corporation,
association or other lawful business organization are outside
the scope of the original intent of and therefore do not violate
the prohibition provided in section 8 of Article VIII of the
Constitution of Pennsylvania.
Section 8. Distribution of funds to school districts.
(a) Certification.--By July 15, 2018, and each July 15
thereafter, the State Treasurer shall certify the amount of
interest earned by the fund in the prior fiscal year.
(b) Amount and manner.--The State Treasurer shall distribute
60% of the interest earned by the fund in the prior fiscal year
to each school district in the same manner as a basic education
line item in the General Appropriation Act.
Section 9. Effective date.
This act shall take effect in 60 days.
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