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PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 2346
PRINTER'S NO. 3512
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
HOUSE BILL
No.
1526
Session of
2015
INTRODUCED BY PETRI, WATSON, BAKER, COHEN, MILLARD, D. PARKER,
PICKETT, ZIMMERMAN, SCHEMEL AND MOUL, OCTOBER 14, 2015
AS REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON CHILDREN AND YOUTH, HOUSE OF
REPRESENTATIVES, AS AMENDED, JUNE 14, 2016
AN ACT
Amending Title 23 (Domestic Relations) of the Pennsylvania
Consolidated Statutes, in adoption, further providing for
report of intention to adopt, for consents necessary to
adoption and for notice of hearing.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. Sections 2531(b)(6), 2711(c) and (d) and 2721 of
Title 23 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes are amended
to read:
§ 2531. Report of intention to adopt.
* * *
(b) Contents.--The report shall set forth:
* * *
(6) The name, address and signature of the person or
persons making the report. Immediately above the signature of
the person or persons intending to adopt the child shall
appear the following statement:
I acknowledge that I have been advised or know and
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understand that the birth father or putative father may
revoke the consent to the adoption of this child within
[30 days] 120 hours 14 DAYS after the later of the birth
of the child or the date he has executed the consent to
an adoption and that the birth mother may revoke the
consent to an adoption of this child within [30 days] 120
hours 14 DAYS after the date she has executed the
consent.
* * *
§ 2711. Consents necessary to adoption.
* * *
(c) Validity of consent.--No consent shall be valid if it
was executed prior to or within 72 hours after the birth of the
child. A putative father may execute a consent at any time after
receiving notice of the expected or actual birth of the child.
Any consent given outside this Commonwealth shall be valid for
purposes of this section if it was given in accordance with the
laws of the jurisdiction where it was executed. A consent to an
adoption may only be revoked as set forth in this subsection.
The revocation of a consent shall be in writing and shall be
served upon the agency or adult to whom the child was
relinquished. The following apply:
(1) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (3):
(i) For a consent to an adoption executed by a birth
father or a putative father, the consent is irrevocable
more than [30 days] 120 hours 14 DAYS after the birth of
the child or the execution of the consent, whichever
occurs later.
(ii) For a consent to an adoption executed by a
birth mother, the consent is irrevocable more than [30
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days] 120 hours 14 DAYS after the execution of the
consent.
(2) An individual may not waive the revocation period
under paragraph (1).
(3) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), the following apply:
(i) An individual who executed a consent to an
adoption may challenge the validity of the consent only
by filing a petition alleging fraud or duress [within the
earlier of the following time frames:
(A) Sixty days after the birth of the child or
the execution of the consent, whichever occurs later.
(B) Thirty days after the entry of the adoption
decree.] prior to the termination of parental rights.
(ii) A consent to an adoption may be invalidated
only if the alleged fraud or duress under subparagraph
(i) is proven by:
(A) a preponderance of the evidence in the case
of consent by a person 21 years of age or younger; or
(B) clear and convincing evidence in all other
cases.
(4) Once the individual's parental rights are terminated
and the individual has executed a consent to an adoption, the
individual has no further standing to contest the adoption or
to revoke his or her consent.
(d) Contents of consent.--
(1) The consent of a parent of an adoptee under 18 years
of age shall set forth the name, age and marital status of
the parent, the relationship of the consenter to the child,
the name of the other parent or parents of the child and the
following:
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I hereby voluntarily and unconditionally consent to
the adoption of the above named child.
I understand that by signing this consent I indicate
my intent to permanently give up all rights to this
child.
I understand such child will be placed for adoption.
I understand I may revoke this consent to permanently
give up all rights to this child by placing the
revocation in writing and serving it upon the agency or
adult to whom the child was relinquished.
If I am the birth father or putative father of the
child, I understand that this consent to an adoption is
irrevocable unless I revoke it within [30 days] 120 hours
14 DAYS after either the birth of the child or my
execution of the consent, whichever occurs later, by
delivering a written revocation to (insert the name and
address of the agency coordinating the adoption) or
(insert the name and address of an attorney who
represents the individual relinquishing parental rights
or prospective adoptive parent of the child) or (insert
the court of the county in which the voluntary
relinquishment form was or will be filed).
If I am the birth mother of the child, I understand
that this consent to an adoption is irrevocable unless I
revoke it within [30 days] 120 hours 14 DAYS after
executing it by delivering a written revocation to
(insert the name and address of the agency coordinating
the adoption) or (insert the name and address of an
attorney who represents the individual relinquishing
parental rights or prospective adoptive parent of the
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child) or (insert the court of the county in which the
voluntary relinquishment form was or will be filed).
I have read and understand the above and I am signing
it as a free and voluntary act.
(2) The consent shall include the date and place of its
execution and names and addresses and signatures of at least
two persons who witnessed its execution and their
relationship to the consenter.
§ 2721. Notice of hearing.
The court shall fix a time and place for hearing. Notice of
the hearing shall be given to all persons whose consents are
required and to such other persons as the court shall direct.
Notice to the parent or parents of the adoptee[, if required,
may be given by the intermediary or someone acting on his
behalf.] is not required if the parents have consented to the
adoption and parental rights have been terminated. Notice shall
be by personal service or by registered mail to the last known
address of the person to be notified or in such other manner as
the court shall direct.
Section 2. This act shall take effect in 60 days ONE YEAR.
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