PRINTER'S NO.  1766

  

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA

  

SENATE BILL

 

No.

1336

Session of

2011

  

  

INTRODUCED BY D. WHITE, STACK, ERICKSON, WAUGH, BAKER, SCHWANK AND PILEGGI, NOVEMBER 10, 2011

  

  

REFERRED TO BANKING AND INSURANCE, NOVEMBER 10, 2011  

  

  

  

AN ACT

  

1

Amending the act of December 18, 1996 (P.L.1066, No.159),

2

entitled "An act providing for review procedures pertaining

3

to accident and health insurance form and rate filings;

4

providing penalties; and making repeals," dividing the act

5

into Federal compliance and Commonwealth exclusivity; in

6

Federal compliance, further providing for definitions, for

7

required filings, for review procedure, for notice of

8

disapproval, for use of disapproved forms or rates, for

9

review of form or rate disapproval, for disapproval after

10

use, for filing of provider contracts, for record

11

maintenance, for public comment and for penalties and

12

providing for regulations and for expiration; in Commonwealth

13

exclusivity, providing for regulations and for action by the

14

Insurance Commissioner; and making editorial changes.

15

The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

16

hereby enacts as follows:

17

Section 1.  The act of December 18, 1996 (P.L.1066, No.159),

18

known as the Accident and Health Filing Reform Act, is amended

19

by adding a chapter heading to read:

20

CHAPTER 1

21

PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS

22

Section 2.  Section 1 of the act is renumbered to read:

23

Section [1] 101.   Short title.

24

This act shall be known and may be cited as the Accident and

 


1

Health Filing Reform Act.

2

Section 3.  The act is amended by adding a chapter heading to

3

read:

4

CHAPTER 3

5

FEDERAL COMPLIANCE

6

Section 4.  The introductory paragraph and the definitions of

7

"group accident and health insurance" and "insurer" in section 2

8

of the act are amended, the section is amended by adding a

9

definition and the section is renumbered to read:

10

Section [2] 301.  Definitions.

11

The following words and phrases when used in this [act]

12

chapter shall have the meanings given to them in this section

13

unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:

14

* * *

15

"Group accident and health insurance."  A form affording

16

insurance coverage against death, injury, disablement, disease

17

or sickness resulting from an accident and covering [more than

18

one person] a large or small group. The term shall not include

19

blanket accident insurance policies or franchise accident and

20

sickness insurance policies as defined in [section] sections 

21

621.3 and 621.4 of the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284),

22

known as The Insurance Company Law of 1921.

23

* * *

24

"Insurer."  A foreign or domestic company, association or

25

exchange, hospital plan corporation, professional health

26

services plan corporation, fraternal benefits society, health

27

maintenance organization and risk-assuming preferred provider

28

organization.

29

* * *

30

"Small group."  A group that purchases accident and health

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1

insurance in the small group market, as defined in section

2

2791(e)(5) of the Public Health Service Act (110 Stat. 1972, 42

3

U.S.C. § 300gg-91(e)(5)), provided, however, that for plan years

4

beginning prior to January 1, 2016, or other date as established

5

in Federal law, "50 employees" is substituted for "100

6

employees" in the definition of "small employer" in section

7

2791(e)(4) of the Public Health Service Act.

8

* * *

9

Section 4.1.  The act is amended by adding a section to read:

10

Section 302.  (Reserved).

11

Section 5.  Sections 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13

12

of the act are amended to read:

13

Section [3] 303.  Required filings.

14

(a)  Form filings.--Each insurer [and HMO] shall file with

15

the department any form which it proposes to issue in this

16

Commonwealth except a type or kind of form which, in the opinion

17

of the commissioner, does not require filing. The form filings

18

required by this section shall be made no less than 45 days, or

19

a shorter period of time as the department may establish, prior

20

to their effective dates. The filings shall be subject to filing

21

and review in accordance with the provisions of section 304.

22

(b)  Notice of exemption from form filing.--The commissioner

23

shall issue notice in the Pennsylvania Bulletin identifying any

24

type or kind of form which has been exempted from filing. The

25

commissioner may subsequently require the forms to be filed

26

under this section upon notice published in the Pennsylvania

27

Bulletin. Any such subsequent notice shall not be effective

28

until 90 days after publication.

29

(c)  Individual rates.--Each insurer [and HMO] shall file

30

with the department rates for individual accident and health

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1

insurance policies which it proposes to use in this Commonwealth

2

except those rates which, in the opinion of the commissioner,

3

cannot practicably be filed before they are used. The

4

commissioner shall publish notice in the Pennsylvania Bulletin

5

identifying rates which the commissioner determines cannot

6

practicably be filed. The filings required by this subsection

7

shall be made no less than 45 days, or a shorter period of time

8

as the department may establish, prior to their effective dates.

9

The filings shall be subject to filing and review in accordance

10

with the provisions of section 304.

11

(d)  Certain group rates exempt.--Except as provided in

12

subsection (e), an insurer shall not be required to file with

13

the department rates for accident and health insurance policies

14

which it proposes to issue on a group[, blanket or franchise]

15

basis in this Commonwealth.

16

(e)  Required group rate filings.--Each [hospital plan

17

corporation, professional health services plan corporation and

18

HMO] insurer shall file with the department rates for small

19

group accident and health insurance policies which it proposes

20

to issue on a group[, blanket or franchise] basis in this

21

Commonwealth in accordance with the following:

22

(1)  Each [hospital plan corporation, professional health

23

services plan corporation and HMO] insurer shall establish

24

and file with the department prior to use a base rate which

25

is not excessive, inadequate or unfairly discriminatory. The

26

initial base rate for existing hospital plan corporations,

27

professional health services plan corporations and HMOs shall

28

be the rate or the rating formula currently on file and

29

approved by the department as of the effective date of [this

30

act] section 314. The initial base rate or base rating

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1

formula for any [hospital plan corporation, professional

2

health services plan corporation or HMO] insurer with no base

3

rate or base rating formula on file and approved as of the

4

effective date of [this act] section 314 shall be [subject to

5

filing, review and prior approval by the department] the base

6

rate or base rating formula in effect on the effective date

7

of section 314, and shall be filed with the department no

8

more than 45 days thereafter.

9

(2)  Proposed changes to [an approved] a base rate or

10

[any approved component of an approved] base rating formula

11

which effect an increase or decrease in the [approved] base

12

rate or [in an approved component of an approved] base rating

13

formula of [more than] 10% or more annually in the aggregate

14

shall be subject to filing[,] and review [and prior approval]

15

by the department in accordance with the provisions of

16

section 304. The filings required by this paragraph shall be

17

made no less than 45 days, or a shorter period of time as the

18

department may establish, prior to their effective dates.

19

(3)  Proposed changes to [an approved] a base rate or

20

[any approved component of an approved] base rating formula

21

which effect an increase or decrease in the [approved] base

22

rate or [in an approved component of an approved] base rating

23

formula of [not more] less than 10% annually in the aggregate

24

shall be [subject to filing and review in accordance with the

25

provisions of section 4] filed with the department and may be

26

used 45 days thereafter.

27

(4)  Rates developed for a specific group which do not

28

deviate from the base rate or base rate formula by more than

29

15% may be used without filing with the department.

30

(5)  Rates developed for a specific group which deviate

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1

from the base rate or base rate formula by more than 15%

2

shall be subject to filing and review in accordance with the

3

provisions of section [4] 304. The filings required by this

4

paragraph shall be made no less than 45 days, or a shorter

5

period of time as the department may establish, prior to

6

their effective dates.

7

(6)  The commissioner shall have discretion to exempt any

8

type or kind of rate filing under this subsection by

9

regulation except for filings required under subsection (c)

10

and paragraph (2).

11

[(f)  Applicability of filings.--All filings required by this

12

section shall be made no less than 45 days prior to their

13

effective dates. Filings under subsection (e)(1) and (2) shall

14

be deemed approved at the expiration of 45 days after filing

15

unless earlier approved or disapproved by the commissioner. The

16

commissioner, by written notice to the insurer, may within such

17

45-day period extend the period for approval or disapproval for

18

an additional 45 days. All other filings under this section

19

shall become effective as provided in section 4.]

20

(f)  Power of the department.--The department may, at the

21

discretion of the commissioner through notice in the

22

Pennsylvania Bulletin, adjust the 10% threshold set forth in

23

subsection (e)(2) and (3) only for purposes of coordinating the

24

filing requirements of this section to a state-specific

25

percentage determined by the Secretary of the United States

26

Department of Health and Human Services.

27

Section [4] 304.  Review procedure.

28

(a)  General rule.--Filings under section 303(c) and (e)(1),

29

(2) and (5) shall be reviewed as appropriate and necessary to

30

carry out the provisions of this [act] chapter. [Unless a filing

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1

is disapproved by the department within the 45-day period

2

provided in section 3(f), filings made under section 3 shall

3

become effective for use 45 days following:

4

(1)  the expiration of any public comment period

5

established by the commissioner under section 11; or

6

(2)  receipt of the filing by the department if no public

7

comment period is established.] The following apply:

8

(1)  Unless a filing that is subject to review under

9

section 303(c) or (e)(1), (2) or (5) is earlier disapproved

10

by the department, or the department, by written notice to

11

the insurer, extends the period for approval or disapproval

12

for an additional 45 days, the filings shall be deemed

13

approved 45 days following receipt of the filing by the

14

department.

15

(2)  Unless a resubmitted filing made under subsection

16

(c) is earlier disapproved by the department, the resubmitted

17

filing shall be deemed approved 30 days following receipt of

18

the resubmitted filing by the department.

19

(3)  The department may hire the services of a competent

20

actuarial firm as reasonably necessary under any section of

21

this chapter to assist the department in the review of an

22

insurer's rate filing or resubmitted rate filing under

23

section 303(c) or (e)(1), (2) or (5). The reasonable and

24

necessary costs for the services shall be paid by the insurer

25

within 30 days of the insurer's receipt of a bill for the

26

services.

27

(4)  An insurer intending to use any rate deemed approved

28

under this subsection shall provide written notice to the

29

department prior to use.

30

(b)  Disapproval.--Disapproval of a filing shall be based

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1

only on specific provisions of applicable law, regulation or

2

statement of policy or if insufficient information is submitted

3

to support the filing. Rates [filed under section 3(e)] shall

4

not be disapproved unless the rates are determined to be

5

excessive, inadequate or unfairly discriminatory.

6

(c)  Resubmission.--A filing disapproved by the department

7

may be resubmitted within 120 days after the date of the

8

disapproval. [Filings resubmitted within this time shall become

9

effective for use 30 days after the receipt of the resubmission

10

by the department unless the filing is disapproved by the

11

department before the expiration of the 30-day period. This

12

subsection shall not apply to filings made prior to the

13

effective date of this act.]

14

(d)  Disapproval of resubmissions.--Disapproval of a filing

15

resubmitted under subsection (c) shall be based only on specific

16

provisions of applicable law, regulation or statement of policy

17

or if insufficient information is submitted to support the

18

filing. Rates shall not be disapproved unless the rates are

19

determined to be excessive, inadequate or unfairly

20

discriminatory. Disapproval may not be based on any grounds not

21

specified in the initial disapproval issued by the department

22

except to the extent that new information is presented in the

23

resubmission.

24

(e)  Subsequent resubmissions.--Any further resubmission

25

following a second disapproval shall be considered a new filing

26

[and reviewed in accordance with subsection (a)] under section

27

303.

28

(f)  [Commissioner's] Department's discretion.--Nothing in

29

this section shall be construed to prevent the [commissioner]

30

department from affirmatively approving a filing at the

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1

[commissioner's] department's discretion.

2

Section [5] 305.  Notice of approval or disapproval.

3

(a)  Requirement.--Upon the disapproval of any filing under

4

this [act] chapter, the department shall notify the insurer [or

5

HMO] of the disapproval in writing, specifying the reason or

6

reasons for such disapproval.

7

(b)  Report.--A report of the approval or disapproval of a

8

rate filing subject to review under Federal law shall be

9

provided by the department to the United States Department of

10

Health and Human Services in a form and manner prescribed by the

11

Secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human

12

Services.

13

Section [6] 306.  Use of disapproved forms or rates.

14

It shall be unlawful for any insurer [or HMO] to use in this

15

Commonwealth a form or rate disapproved under this [act]

16

chapter.

17

Section [7] 307.  Review of form or rate disapproval.

18

(a)  Request for hearing.--Within 30 days from the date of

19

mailing of a notice of disapproval of a filing under this [act]

20

chapter, the insurer [or HMO] may make a written application to

21

the commissioner for a hearing.

22

(b)  Hearing.--Upon receipt of a timely written application

23

for hearing, the commissioner shall schedule and conduct a

24

hearing as provided in 2 Pa.C.S. Ch. 5 Subch. A (relating to

25

practice and procedure of Commonwealth agencies) and Ch. 7

26

Subch. A (relating to judicial review of Commonwealth agency

27

action). All of the actions which may be performed by the

28

commissioner in this section may be performed by the

29

commissioner's designated representative.

30

Section [8] 308.  Disapproval after use.

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1

(a)  General rule.--Any form or rate filed and used [after

2

the expiration of the appropriate review period] under this

3

[act] chapter, whether or not subject to review under this

4

chapter, may be subsequently disapproved. The [commissioner]

5

department shall notify the insurer [or HMO] in writing and

6

provide the opportunity for a hearing as provided in 2 Pa.C.S.

7

Ch. 5 Subch. A (relating to practice and procedure of

8

Commonwealth agencies) and Ch. 7 Subch. A (relating to judicial

9

review of Commonwealth agency action).

10

(b)  Discontinuance of form.--If following a hearing the

11

commissioner finds that a form in use should be disapproved, the

12

commissioner shall order its use to be discontinued for any

13

policy issued after a date specified in the order.

14

(c)  Discontinuance of rate.--If following a hearing the

15

commissioner finds that a rate in use should be disapproved, the

16

commissioner shall order its use to be discontinued

17

prospectively for any policy issued or renewed after a date

18

specified in the order.

19

(d)  Suspension of forms.--Pending a hearing, the

20

commissioner may order the suspension of use of a form filed if

21

the commissioner has reasonable cause to believe that:

22

(1)  The form is contrary to applicable law, regulation

23

or statement of policy.

24

(2)  Unless a suspension order is issued, insureds will

25

suffer substantial harm.

26

(3)  The harm insureds will suffer outweighs any hardship

27

the insurer will suffer by the suspension of the use of the

28

form.

29

(4)  The suspension order will result in no harm to the

30

public.

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1

(e)  Suspension of rates.--Pending a hearing, the

2

commissioner may order the suspension of use of a rate filed and

3

reinstate the last previous rate in effect if the commissioner

4

has reasonable cause to believe that:

5

(1)  The rate is excessive, inadequate or unfairly

6

discriminatory under section [4(b)] 304(b).

7

(2)  Unless a suspension order is issued, insureds will

8

suffer substantial harm.

9

(3)  The harm insureds will suffer outweighs any hardship

10

the insurer will suffer by the suspension of the use of the

11

[form] rate.

12

(4)  The suspension order will result in no harm to the

13

public.

14

Section [9] 309.  Filing of provider contracts.

15

(a)  Filing and review process.--Provider contracts shall be

16

filed by insurers and reviewed by the department as follows:

17

(1)  Provider contracts shall be filed with the

18

department no later than 30 days prior to the effective date

19

specified in the contract.

20

(2)  Provider contracts shall become effective unless

21

disapproved within 30 days following:

22

(i)  the expiration of [the] any public comment

23

period established by the [commissioner] department under

24

section [11] 311; or

25

(ii)  receipt of the filing by the department if no

26

public comment is established.

27

(3)  The department may disapprove a provider contract

28

whenever it is determined that the contract:

29

(i)  provides for excessive payments;

30

(ii)  fails to include reasonable incentives for cost

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1

control;

2

(iii)  contributes to the escalation of the cost of

3

providing health care services; or

4

(iv)  does not provide for the realization of

5

potential and achieved savings under the contract by

6

insureds/subscribers.

7

(b)  Review of the disapproval.--Upon disapproval of a

8

provider contract under this section, the insurer may seek

9

review of the disapproval as provided in section [7] 307.

10

(c)  Payment rates and fee information.--Provider contracts

11

filed under this section need not contain payment rates and fees

12

unless requested by the department. Payment rates and fees

13

requested by the department shall be given confidential

14

treatment, are not subject to subpoena and may not be made

15

public by the department, except that the payment rates and fee

16

information may be disclosed to the insurance department of

17

another state or to a law enforcement official of this State or

18

any other state or agency of the Federal Government at any time

19

so long as the agency or office receiving the information agrees

20

in writing to hold it confidential and in a manner consistent

21

with this [act] chapter.

22

(d)  Disapproval of existing contract.--If at any time the

23

commissioner determines that a provider contract which has

24

become effective under this section violates the standards as

25

provided in subsection (a)(3), the commissioner may disapprove

26

the provider contract after notice and hearing as provided in 2

27

Pa.C.S. Ch. 5 Subch. A (relating to practice and procedure of

28

Commonwealth agencies) and Ch. 7 Subch. A (relating to judicial

29

review of Commonwealth agency action).

30

(e)  Department of Health authority.--Nothing in this section

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1

shall be construed to expand or limit the authority of the

2

Department of Health to review provider contracts under its

3

authority under the act of December 29, 1972 (P.L.1701, No.364),

4

known as the Health Maintenance Organization Act, and section

5

630 of the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284), known as The

6

Insurance Company Law of 1921, and regulations promulgated

7

thereunder, including review of size of network and quality of

8

care provided.

9

Section [10] 310.  Record maintenance.

10

Upon request, the [commissioner] department shall be provided

11

a copy of any form being issued in this Commonwealth. Insurers

12

[and HMOs] shall maintain complete and accurate specimen or

13

actual copies of all forms which are issued to Pennsylvania

14

residents, including copies of all applications, certificates

15

and endorsements used with policies. Retention of the forms may

16

be kept on diskette, microfiche or any other electronic method.

17

Specimen copies shall also indicate the date the form was first

18

issued in this Commonwealth. The records shall be maintained

19

until at least two years after a claim can no longer be reported

20

under the form.

21

Section [11] 311.  Public comment.

22

[Public] (a)  Certain rate filings.--A form of notice for

23

each rate filing subject to review under Federal law shall be

24

required to be provided by the filing insurer for posting on the

25

department's website. The form of notice shall satisfy the

26

requirements set forth in section 2794 of the Public Health

27

Service Act (110 Stat. 1972, 42 U.S.C. § 300gg-94) and any

28

regulations promulgated thereunder.

29

(b)  Other filings.--Except as provided for under subsection

30

(a), public notice of filings made under this [act] chapter 

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1

shall not be required. At the [commissioner's] department's 

2

discretion, however, notice of a filing may be published in the

3

Pennsylvania Bulletin [and a time period established for the

4

receipt of public comment by the department] or on the

5

department's website or on any other publicly accessible

6

electronic medium.

7

(c)  Period for public comment.--At the department's

8

discretion, the department may establish a time period for the

9

receipt of public comment on any filing.

10

Section [12] 312.  Required policy provisions.

11

(a)  General rule.--An individual or group, blanket or

12

franchise form issued by a hospital plan corporation or

13

professional health services plan corporation shall also be

14

subject to the following provisions of the act of May 17, 1921

15

(P.L.682, No.284), known as The Insurance Company Law of 1921:

16

(1)  Section 617.

17

(2)  Section 618.

18

(3)  Section 619.

19

(4)  Section 619.1.

20

(5)  Section 621.2(a)(6).

21

(6)  Section 621.2(b) through (d).

22

(7)  Section 621.3.

23

(8)  Section 621.4.

24

(9)  Section 621.5.

25

(10)  Section 622.

26

(11)  Section 625.

27

(12)  Section 626.

28

(13)  Section 628.

29

(b)  Network-based programs.--Nothing in this [act] chapter 

30

shall prohibit a hospital plan corporation or professional

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1

health services plan corporation from establishing or offering

2

provider network-based programs under 40 Pa.C.S. Ch. 61

3

(relating to hospital plan corporations) or 63 (relating to

4

professional health services plan corporations).

5

Section [13] 313.  Penalties.

6

(a)  General rule.--Upon satisfactory evidence of the

7

violation of any section of this [act] chapter by an insurer[,

8

HMO] or any other person, one or more of the following penalties

9

may be imposed at the commissioner's discretion:

10

(1)  Suspension or revocation of the license of the

11

offending insurer[, HMO] or other person.

12

(2)  Refusal, for a period not to exceed one year, to

13

issue a new license to the offending insurer[, HMO] or other

14

person.

15

(3)  A fine of not more than $5,000 for each violation of

16

this [act] chapter.

17

(4)  A fine of not more than $10,000 for each willful

18

violation of this [act] chapter.

19

(5)  A fine of not more than $10,000 for each violation

20

of section [6] 306.

21

(6)  A fine of not more than $25,000 for each willful

22

violation of section [6] 306.

23

(b)  Limitation.--Fines imposed against an individual insurer

24

under this [act] chapter shall not exceed $500,000 in the

25

aggregate during a single calendar year.

26

Section 6.  The act is amended by adding sections to read:

27

Section 314.  Regulations.

28

The department may promulgate regulations as may be necessary

29

or appropriate to carry out this chapter.

30

Section 315.  Expiration.

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1

This chapter shall expire upon publication of the notice

2

under section 5103.

3

Section 7.  The act is amended by adding a chapter to read:

4

CHAPTER 5

5

COMMONWEALTH EXCLUSIVITY

6

Section 501.  (Reserved).

7

Section 502.  Definitions.

8

The following words and phrases when used in this chapter 

9

shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the

10

context clearly indicates otherwise:

11

"Commissioner."  The Insurance Commissioner of the

12

Commonwealth.

13

"Company," "association" or "exchange."  An entity defined in

14

section 101 of the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284), known

15

as The Insurance Company Law of 1921.

16

"Department."  The Insurance Department of the Commonwealth.

17

"Filing."  A form or rate required by section 503.

18

"Form."  A policy, contract, certificate, evidence of

19

coverage, application, rider or endorsement affording insurance

20

coverage or benefit against loss from sickness or loss or damage

21

from bodily injury or death of the insured by accident and each

22

modification of any of the above.

23

"Fraternal benefits society."  An entity organized and

24

operating under Article XXIV of the act of May 17, 1921

25

(P.L.682, No.284), known as The Insurance Company Law of 1921.

26

"Group accident and health insurance."  A form affording

27

insurance coverage against death, injury, disablement, disease

28

or sickness resulting from an accident and covering more than

29

one person. The term shall not include blanket accident

30

insurance policies as defined in section 621.3 of the act of May

- 16 -

 


1

17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284), known as The Insurance Company Law

2

of 1921.

3

"Health care provider."  A person, corporation, facility,

4

institution or other entity licensed, certified or approved by

5

the Commonwealth to provide health care or professional medical

6

services. The term includes, but is not limited to, physicians,

7

professional nurses, certified nurse-midwives, podiatrists,

8

hospitals, nursing homes, ambulatory surgical centers or birth

9

centers.

10

"Health maintenance organization" or "HMO."  An entity

11

organized and operating under the act of December 29, 1972

12

(P.L.1701, No.364), known as the Health Maintenance Organization

13

Act.

14

"Hospital plan corporation."  An entity organized and

15

operating under 40 Pa.C.S. Ch. 61 (relating to hospital plan

16

corporations).

17

"Insurer."  A foreign or domestic company, association or

18

exchange, hospital plan corporation, professional health

19

services plan corporation, fraternal benefits society and risk-

20

assuming preferred provider organization.

21

"Preferred provider organization."  An entity organized and

22

operating under section 630 of the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682,

23

No.284), known as The Insurance Company Law of 1921.

24

"Professional health services plan corporation."  An entity

25

organized and operating under 40 Pa.C.S. Ch. 63 (relating to

26

professional health services plan corporations).

27

"Provider contracts."  An agreement made between an insurer

28

and a health care provider regarding the provision of any

29

payment for health care services. The term shall not include

30

contracts or related documents which are subject to the

- 17 -

 


1

exclusive approval of the Department of Health under 40 Pa.C.S.

2

§ 6324 (relating to rights of health service doctors) and

3

section 630 of the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284), known

4

as The Insurance Company Law of 1921.

5

"Rate."  A manual of classification, rules and rates, each

6

rating plan and each modification of any of the above.

7

"Statement of policy."  A document as defined in 45 Pa.C.S. §

8

501 (relating to definitions), provided that the document has

9

been published in the Pennsylvania Bulletin.

10

Section 503.  Required filings.

11

(a)  Form filings.--Each insurer and HMO shall file with the

12

department any form which it proposes to issue in this

13

Commonwealth except a type or kind of form which, in the opinion

14

of the commissioner, does not require filing.

15

(b)  Notice of exemption from filing.--The commissioner shall

16

issue notice in the Pennsylvania Bulletin identifying any type

17

or kind of form which has been exempted from filing. The

18

commissioner may subsequently require the forms to be filed

19

under this section upon notice published in the Pennsylvania

20

Bulletin. Any such subsequent notice shall not be effective

21

until 90 days after publication.

22

(c)  Individual rates.--Each insurer and HMO shall file with

23

the department rates for individual accident and health

24

insurance policies which it proposes to use in this Commonwealth

25

except those rates which, in the opinion of the commissioner,

26

cannot practicably be filed before they are used. The

27

commissioner shall publish notice in the Pennsylvania Bulletin

28

identifying rates which the commissioner determines cannot

29

practicably be filed.

30

(d)  Certain group rates exempt.--Except as provided in

- 18 -

 


1

subsection (e), an insurer shall not be required to file with

2

the department rates for accident and health insurance policies

3

which it proposes to issue on a group, blanket or franchise

4

basis in this Commonwealth.

5

(e)  Required group rate filings.--Each hospital plan

6

corporation, professional health services plan corporation and

7

HMO shall file with the department rates for accident and health

8

insurance policies which it proposes to issue on a group,

9

blanket or franchise basis in this Commonwealth in accordance

10

with the following:

11

(1)  Each hospital plan corporation, professional health

12

services plan corporation and HMO shall establish a base rate

13

which is not excessive, inadequate or unfairly

14

discriminatory. The initial base rate for existing hospital

15

plan corporations, professional health services plan

16

corporations and HMOs shall be the rate or the rating formula

17

currently on file and approved by the department as of

18

February 17, 1997. The initial base rate or base rating

19

formula for any hospital plan corporation, professional

20

health services plan corporation or HMO with no base rate or

21

base rating formula on file and approved as of February 17,

22

1997, shall be subject to filing, review and prior approval

23

by the department.

24

(2)  Proposed changes to an approved base rate or any

25

approved component of an approved rating formula which effect

26

an increase or decrease in the approved base rate or in an

27

approved component of an approved rating formula of more than

28

10% annually in the aggregate shall be subject to filing,

29

review and prior approval by the department.

30

(3)  Proposed changes to an approved base rate or any

- 19 -

 


1

approved component of an approved rating formula that effect

2

an increase or decrease in the approved base rate or in an

3

approved component of an approved rating formula of not more

4

than 10% annually in the aggregate shall be subject to filing

5

and review in accordance with the provisions of section 504.

6

(4)  Rates developed for a specific group which do not

7

deviate from the base rate or base rate formula by more than

8

15% may be used without filing with the department.

9

(5)  Rates developed for a specific group which deviate

10

from the base rate or base rate formula by more than 15%

11

shall be subject to filing and review in accordance with the

12

provisions of section 504.

13

(6)  The commissioner shall have discretion to exempt any

14

type or kind of rate filing under this subsection by

15

regulation.

16

(f)  Applicability of filings.--All filings required by this

17

section shall be made no less than 45 days prior to their

18

effective dates. Filings under subsection (e)(1) and (2) shall

19

be deemed approved at the expiration of 45 days after filing

20

unless earlier approved or disapproved by the commissioner. The

21

commissioner, by written notice to the insurer, may within such

22

45-day period extend the period for approval or disapproval for

23

an additional 45 days. All other filings under this section

24

shall become effective as provided in section 504.

25

Section 504.  Review procedure.

26

(a)  General rule.--Filings shall be reviewed as appropriate

27

and necessary to carry out the provisions of this chapter.

28

Unless a filing is disapproved by the department within the 45-

29

day period provided in section 503(f), filings made under

30

section 503 shall become effective for use 45 days following:

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1

(1)  the expiration of any public comment period

2

established by the commissioner under section 511; or

3

(2)  receipt of the filing by the department if no public

4

comment period is established.

5

(b)  Disapproval.--Disapproval of a filing shall be based

6

only on specific provisions of applicable law, regulation or

7

statement of policy or if insufficient information is submitted

8

to support the filing. Rates filed under section 503(e) shall

9

not be disapproved unless the rates are determined to be

10

excessive, inadequate or unfairly discriminatory.

11

(c)  Resubmission.--A filing disapproved by the department

12

may be resubmitted within 120 days after the date of the

13

disapproval. Filings resubmitted within this time shall become

14

effective for use 30 days after the receipt of the resubmission

15

by the department unless the filing is disapproved by the

16

department before the expiration of the 30-day period. This

17

subsection shall not apply to filings made prior to February 17,

18

1997.

19

(d)  Disapproval of resubmissions.--Disapproval of a filing

20

resubmitted under subsection (c) shall be based only on specific

21

provisions of applicable law, regulation or statement of policy

22

or if insufficient information is submitted to support the

23

filing. Disapproval may not be based on any grounds not

24

specified in the initial disapproval issued by the department

25

except to the extent that new information is presented in the

26

resubmission.

27

(e)  Subsequent resubmissions.--Any further resubmission

28

following a second disapproval shall be considered a new filing

29

and reviewed in accordance with subsection (a).

30

(f)  Commissioner's discretion.--Nothing in this section

- 21 -

 


1

shall be construed to prevent the commissioner from

2

affirmatively approving a filing at the commissioner's

3

discretion.

4

Section 505.  Notice of disapproval.

5

Upon the disapproval of any filing under this chapter, the

6

department shall notify the insurer or HMO of the disapproval in

7

writing, specifying the reason or reasons for such disapproval.

8

Section 506.  Use of disapproved forms or rates.

9

It shall be unlawful for any insurer or HMO to use in this

10

Commonwealth a form or rate disapproved under this chapter.

11

Section 507.  Review of form or rate disapproval.

12

(a)  Request for hearing.--Within 30 days from the date of

13

mailing of a notice of disapproval of a filing under this

14

chapter, the insurer or HMO may make a written application to

15

the commissioner for a hearing.

16

(b)  Hearing.--Upon receipt of a timely written application

17

for hearing, the commissioner shall schedule and conduct a

18

hearing as provided in 2 Pa.C.S. Ch. 5 Subch. A (relating to

19

practice and procedure of Commonwealth agencies) and Ch. 7

20

Subch. A (relating to judicial review of Commonwealth agency

21

action). All of the actions which may be performed by the

22

commissioner in this section may be performed by the

23

commissioner's designated representative.

24

Section 508.  Disapproval after use.

25

(a)  General rule.--Any form or rate filed and used after the

26

expiration of the appropriate review period under this chapter 

27

may be subsequently disapproved. The department shall notify the

28

insurer or HMO in writing and provide the opportunity for a

29

hearing as provided in 2 Pa.C.S. Ch. 5 Subch. A (relating to

30

practice and procedure of Commonwealth agencies) and Ch. 7

- 22 -

 


1

Subch. A (relating to judicial review of Commonwealth agency

2

action).

3

(b)  Discontinuance of form.--If following a hearing the

4

commissioner finds that a form in use should be disapproved, the

5

commissioner shall order its use to be discontinued for any

6

policy issued after a date specified in the order.

7

(c)  Discontinuance of rate.--If following a hearing the

8

commissioner finds that a rate in use should be disapproved, the

9

commissioner shall order its use to be discontinued

10

prospectively for any policy issued or renewed after a date

11

specified in the order.

12

(d)  Suspension of forms.--Pending a hearing, the

13

commissioner may order the suspension of use of a form filed if

14

the commissioner has reasonable cause to believe that:

15

(1)  The form is contrary to applicable law, regulation

16

or statement of policy.

17

(2)  Unless a suspension order is issued, insureds will

18

suffer substantial harm.

19

(3)  The harm insureds will suffer outweighs any hardship

20

the insurer will suffer by the suspension of the use of the

21

form.

22

(4)  The suspension order will result in no harm to the

23

public.

24

(e)  Suspension of rates.--Pending a hearing, the

25

commissioner may order the suspension of use of a rate filed and

26

reinstate the last previous rate in effect if the commissioner

27

has reasonable cause to believe that:

28

(1)  The rate is excessive, inadequate or unfairly

29

discriminatory under section 504(b).

30

(2)  Unless a suspension order is issued, insureds will

- 23 -

 


1

suffer substantial harm.

2

(3)  The harm insureds will suffer outweighs any hardship

3

the insurer will suffer by the suspension of the use of the

4

form.

5

(4)  The suspension order will result in no harm to the

6

public.

7

Section 509.  Filing of provider contracts.

8

(a)  Filing and review process.--Provider contracts shall be

9

filed by insurers and reviewed by the department as follows:

10

(1)  Provider contracts shall be filed with the

11

department no later than 30 days prior to the effective date

12

specified in the contract.

13

(2)  Provider contracts shall become effective unless

14

disapproved within 30 days following:

15

(i)  the expiration of the public comment period

16

established by the commissioner under section 511; or

17

(ii)  receipt of the filing by the department if no

18

public comment is established.

19

(3)  The department may disapprove a provider contract

20

whenever it is determined that the contract:

21

(i)  provides for excessive payments;

22

(ii)  fails to include reasonable incentives for cost

23

control;

24

(iii)  contributes to the escalation of the cost of

25

providing health care services; or

26

(iv)  does not provide for the realization of

27

potential and achieved savings under the contract by

28

insureds/subscribers.

29

(b)  Review of the disapproval.--Upon disapproval of a

30

provider contract under this section, the insurer may seek

- 24 -

 


1

review of the disapproval as provided in section 507.

2

(c)  Payment rates and fee information.--Provider contracts

3

filed under this section need not contain payment rates and fees

4

unless requested by the department. Payment rates and fees

5

requested by the department shall be given confidential

6

treatment, are not subject to subpoena and may not be made

7

public by the department, except that the payment rates and fee

8

information may be disclosed to the insurance department of

9

another state or to a law enforcement official of this State or

10

any other state or agency of the Federal Government at any time

11

so long as the agency or office receiving the information agrees

12

in writing to hold it confidential and in a manner consistent

13

with this chapter.

14

(d)  Disapproval of existing contract.--If at any time the

15

commissioner determines that a provider contract which has

16

become effective under this section violates the standards as

17

provided in subsection (a)(3), the commissioner may disapprove

18

the provider contract after notice and hearing as provided in 2

19

Pa.C.S. Chs. 5 Subch. A (relating to practice and procedure of

20

Commonwealth agencies) and 7 Subch. A (relating to judicial

21

review of Commonwealth agency action).

22

(e)  Department of Health authority.--Nothing in this section

23

shall be construed to expand or limit the authority of the

24

Department of Health to review provider contracts under its

25

authority under the act of December 29, 1972 (P.L.1701, No.364),

26

known as the Health Maintenance Organization Act, and section

27

630 of the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284), known as The

28

Insurance Company Law of 1921, and regulations promulgated

29

thereunder, including review of size of network and quality of

30

care provided.

- 25 -

 


1

Section 510.  Record maintenance.

2

Upon request, the department shall be provided a copy of any

3

form being issued in this Commonwealth. Insurers and HMOs shall

4

maintain complete and accurate specimen or actual copies of all

5

forms which are issued to residents of this Commonwealth,

6

including copies of all applications, certificates and

7

endorsements used with policies. Retention of the forms may be

8

kept on diskette, microfiche or any other electronic method.

9

Specimen copies shall also indicate the date the form was first

10

issued in this Commonwealth. The records shall be maintained

11

until at least two years after a claim can no longer be reported

12

under the form.

13

Section 511.  Public comment.

14

Public notice of filings made under this chapter shall not be

15

required. At the commissioner's discretion, however, notice of a

16

filing may be published in the Pennsylvania Bulletin and a time

17

period established for the receipt of public comment by the

18

department.

19

Section 512.  Required policy provisions.

20

(a)  General rule.--An individual or group, blanket or

21

franchise form issued by a hospital plan corporation or

22

professional health services plan corporation shall also be

23

subject to the following provisions of the act of May 17, 1921

24

(P.L.682, No.284), known as The Insurance Company Law of 1921:

25

(1)  Section 617.

26

(2)  Section 618.

27

(3)  Section 619.

28

(4)  Section 619.1.

29

(5)  Section 621.2(a)(6).

30

(6)  Section 621.2(b), (c) and (d).

- 26 -

 


1

(7)  Section 621.3.

2

(8)  Section 621.4.

3

(9)  Section 621.5.

4

(10)  Section 622.

5

(11)  Section 625.

6

(12)  Section 626.

7

(13)  Section 628.

8

(b)  Network-based programs.--Nothing in this chapter shall

9

prohibit a hospital plan corporation or professional health

10

services plan corporation from establishing or offering provider

11

network-based programs under 40 Pa.C.S. Ch. 61 (relating to

12

hospital plan corporations) or 63 (relating to professional

13

health services plan corporations).

14

Section 513.  Penalties.

15

(a)  General rule.--Upon satisfactory evidence of the

16

violation of any section of this chapter by an insurer, HMO or

17

any other person, one or more of the following penalties may be

18

imposed at the commissioner's discretion:

19

(1)  Suspension or revocation of the license of the

20

offending insurer, HMO or other person.

21

(2)  Refusal, for a period not to exceed one year, to

22

issue a new license to the offending insurer, HMO or other

23

person.

24

(3)  A fine of not more than $5,000 for each violation of

25

this chapter.

26

(4)  A fine of not more than $10,000 for each willful

27

violation of this chapter.

28

(5)  A fine of not more than $10,000 for each violation

29

of section 506.

30

(6)  A fine of not more than $25,000 for each willful

- 27 -

 


1

violation of section 506.

2

(b)  Limitation.--Fines imposed against an individual insurer

3

under this chapter shall not exceed $500,000 in the aggregate

4

during a single calendar year.

5

Section 514.  Regulations.

6

The department may promulgate regulations as may be necessary

7

or appropriate to carry out this chapter.

8

Section 8.  Sections 14 and 15 of the act are amended to

9

read:

10

Section [14] 5101.  Repeals.

11

(a)  Absolute.--The following acts and parts of acts are

12

repealed:

13

Sections 616 and the last sentence of section 621.5 of the

14

act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284), known as The Insurance

15

Company Law of 1921.

16

Section 3104 of the act of December 2, 1992 (P.L.741,

17

No.113), known as the Children's Health Care Act.

18

(b)  Partial.--The following acts and parts of acts are

19

repealed to the extent specified:

20

Section 354 of the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284),

21

known as The Insurance Company Law of 1921, insofar as it

22

provides for the approval of accident and health forms.

23

Section 621.2(a)(1) of the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682,

24

No.284), known as The Insurance Company Law of 1921, insofar as

25

it defines the number of employees in a group insurance policy.

26

Section 630(f) of the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No. 284),

27

known as The Insurance Company Law of 1921, insofar as it

28

provides for the approval of rates and forms.

29

Section 10(c) of the act of December 29, 1972 (P.L.1701,

30

No.364), known as the Health Maintenance Organization Act,

- 28 -

 


1

insofar as it provides for the approval of rates and forms.

2

40 Pa.C.S. §§ 6124(a) and 6329(a), insofar as they provide

3

for the approval of rates and contracts.

4

Section [15] 5102.  Applicability.

5

This act shall apply as follows:

6

(1)  [Section 4] Sections 304 and 504 shall apply to

7

benefits forms filings for hospital plan corporations and

8

professional health services plan corporations made on or

9

after July 1, 1997.

10

(2)  [Section 12] Sections 312 and 512 shall apply to new

11

forms issued after July 1, 1997.

12

(3)  This act shall apply to all forms or rate filings

13

made and all provider contracts filed after [the effective

14

date of this act] February 17, 1997.

15

Section 9.  The act is amended by adding a section to read:

16

Section 5103.  Action by commissioner.

17

If Congress of the United States repeals section 1003 of the

18

Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (Public Law 111-148,

19

42 U.S.C. § 300gg-94) or if the Supreme Court of the United

20

States invalidates section 1003 of the Patient Protection and

21

Affordable Care Act, the commissioner shall transmit notice of

22

that action to the Legislative Reference Bureau for publication

23

in the Pennsylvania Bulletin.

24

Section 10.  Section 16 of the act is amended to read:

25

Section [16] 5104.  Effective date.

26

This act shall take effect in 60 days.

27

Section 11.  This act shall take effect as follows:

28

(1)  The following provisions shall take effect

29

immediately:

30

(i)  The addition of section 5103 of the act.

- 29 -

 


1

(ii)  This section.

2

(2)  The addition of Chapter 5 of the act shall take

3

effect upon publication of the notice under section 5103 of

4

the act.

5

(3)  The remainder of this act shall take effect in 90

6

days.

- 30 -