PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 2739, 2764

PRINTER'S NO.  2862

  

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA

  

HOUSE BILL

 

No.

1983

Session of

2011

  

  

INTRODUCED BY MICOZZIE, DeLUCA, GODSHALL, GROVE, KILLION, CLYMER, HALUSKA, HESS, MILLARD, MURPHY, READSHAW, REICHLEY, STURLA, VULAKOVICH, BARBIN, D. COSTA, GRELL AND FABRIZIO, NOVEMBER 15, 2011

  

  

AS AMENDED ON SECOND CONSIDERATION, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, DECEMBER 7, 2011   

  

  

  

AN ACT

  

1

Amending the act of December 18, 1996 (P.L.1066, No.159),

2

entitled "An act providing for review procedures pertaining

3

to accident and health insurance form and rate filings;

4

providing penalties; and making repeals," dividing the act

5

into Federal compliance and Commonwealth exclusivity; in

6

Federal compliance, further providing for definitions, for

7

required filings, for review procedure, for notice of

8

disapproval, for use of disapproved forms or rates, for

9

review of form or rate disapproval, for disapproval after

10

use, for filing of provider contracts, for record

11

maintenance, for public comment and for penalties and

12

providing for regulations and for expiration; in Commonwealth

13

exclusivity, providing for regulations and for action by the

14

Insurance Commissioner; and making editorial changes.

15

The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

16

hereby enacts as follows:

17

Section 1.  The act of December 18, 1996 (P.L.1066, No.159),

18

known as the Accident and Health Filing Reform Act, is amended

19

by adding a chapter heading to read:

20

CHAPTER 1

21

PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS

22

Section 2.  Section 1 of the act is renumbered to read:

 


1

Section [1] 101.   Short title.

2

This act shall be known and may be cited as the Accident and

3

Health Filing Reform Act.

4

Section 3.  The act is amended by adding a chapter heading to

5

read:

6

CHAPTER 3

7

FEDERAL COMPLIANCE

8

Section 4.  The introductory paragraph and the definitions of

9

"group accident and health insurance" and "insurer" in section 2

10

of the act are amended, the section is amended by adding a

11

definition and the section is renumbered to read:

12

Section [2] 301.  Definitions.

13

The following words and phrases when used in this [act] 

14

chapter shall have the meanings given to them in this section

15

unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:

16

* * *

17

"Group accident and health insurance."  A form affording

18

insurance coverage against death, injury, disablement, disease

19

or sickness resulting from an accident and covering [more than

20

one person] a large or small group. The term shall not include

21

blanket accident insurance policies or franchise accident and

22

sickness insurance policies as defined in [section] sections 

23

621.3 and 621.4 of the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284),

24

known as The Insurance Company Law of 1921.

25

* * *

26

"Insurer."  A foreign or domestic company, association or

27

exchange, hospital plan corporation, professional health

28

services plan corporation, fraternal benefits society, health

29

maintenance organization and risk-assuming preferred provider

30

organization.

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1

* * *

2

"Small group."  A group that purchases accident and health

3

insurance in the small group market, as defined in section

4

2791(e)(5) of the Public Health Service Act (110 Stat. 1972, 42

5

U.S.C. § 300gg-91(e)(5)), provided, however, that for plan years

6

beginning prior to January 1, 2016, or other date as established

7

in Federal law, "50 employees" is substituted for "100

8

employees" in the definition of "small employer" in section

9

2791(e)(4) of the Public Health Service Act.

10

* * *

11

Section 4.1.  The act is amended by adding a section to read:

12

Section 302.  (Reserved).

13

Section 5.  Sections 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 and 13

14

of the act are amended to read:

15

Section [3] 303.  Required filings.

16

(a)  Form filings.--Each insurer [and HMO] shall file with

17

the department any form which it proposes to issue in this

18

Commonwealth except a type or kind of form which, in the opinion

19

of the commissioner, does not require filing. The form filings

20

required by this section shall be made no less than 45 days, or

21

a shorter period of time as the department may establish, prior

22

to their effective dates. The filings shall be subject to filing

23

and review in accordance with the provisions of section 304.

24

(b)  Notice of exemption from form filing.--The commissioner

25

shall issue notice in the Pennsylvania Bulletin identifying any

26

type or kind of form which has been exempted from filing. The

27

commissioner may subsequently require the forms to be filed

28

under this section upon notice published in the Pennsylvania

29

Bulletin. Any such subsequent notice shall not be effective

30

until 90 days after publication.

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1

(c)  Individual rates.--Each insurer [and HMO] shall file

2

with the department rates for individual accident and health

3

insurance policies which it proposes to use in this Commonwealth

4

except those rates which, in the opinion of the commissioner,

5

cannot practicably be filed before they are used. The

6

commissioner shall publish notice in the Pennsylvania Bulletin

7

identifying rates which the commissioner determines cannot

8

practicably be filed. The filings required by this subsection

9

shall be made no less than 45 days, or a shorter period of time

10

as the department may establish, prior to their effective dates.

11

The filings shall be subject to filing and review in accordance

12

with the provisions of section 304.

13

(d)  Certain group rates exempt.--Except as provided in

14

subsection (e), an insurer shall not be required to file with

15

the department rates for accident and health insurance policies

16

which it proposes to issue on a group[, blanket or franchise] 

17

basis in this Commonwealth.

18

(e)  Required group rate filings.--Each [hospital plan

19

corporation, professional health services plan corporation and

20

HMO] insurer shall file with the department rates for small

21

group accident and health insurance policies which it proposes

22

to issue on a group[, blanket or franchise] basis in this

23

Commonwealth for other than excepted benefits as described in

<--

24

section 2791(c) of the Public Health Service Act (110 Stat.

25

1972, 42 U.S.C. § 300-gg-91(c)) in accordance with the

26

following:

27

(1)  Each [hospital plan corporation, professional health

28

services plan corporation and HMO] insurer shall establish

29

and file with the department prior to use a base rate which

30

is not excessive, inadequate or unfairly discriminatory. The

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1

initial base rate for existing hospital plan corporations,

2

professional health services plan corporations and HMOs shall

3

be the rate or the rating formula currently on file and

4

approved by the department as of the effective date of [this

5

act] section 314. The initial base rate or base rating

6

formula for any [hospital plan corporation, professional

7

health services plan corporation or HMO] insurer with no base

8

rate or base rating formula on file and approved as of the

9

effective date of [this act] section 314 shall be [subject to

10

filing, review and prior approval by the department] the base

11

rate or base rating formula in effect on the effective date

12

of section 314, and shall be filed with the department no

13

more than 45 days thereafter.

14

(2)  Proposed changes to [an approved] a base rate or

15

[any approved component of an approved] base rating formula

16

which effect an increase or decrease in the [approved] base

17

rate or [in an approved component of an approved] base rating

18

formula of [more than] 10% or more annually in the aggregate

19

shall be subject to filing[,] and review [and prior approval] 

20

by the department in accordance with the provisions of

21

section 304. The filings required by this paragraph shall be

22

made no less than 45 days, or a shorter period of time as the

23

department may establish, prior to their effective dates.

24

(3)  Proposed changes to [an approved] a base rate or

25

[any approved component of an approved] base rating formula

26

which effect an increase or decrease in the [approved] base

27

rate or [in an approved component of an approved] base rating

28

formula of [not more] less than 10% annually in the aggregate

29

shall be [subject to filing and review in accordance with the

30

provisions of section 4] filed with the department and may be

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1

used 45 days thereafter.

2

(4)  Rates developed for a specific group which do not

3

deviate from the base rate or base rate formula by more than

4

15% may be used without filing with the department.

5

(5)  Rates developed for a specific group which deviate

6

from the base rate or base rate formula by more than 15%

7

shall be subject to filing and review in accordance with the

8

provisions of section [4] 304. The filings required by this

9

paragraph shall be made no less than 45 days, or a shorter

10

period of time as the department may establish, prior to

11

their effective dates.

12

(6)  The commissioner shall have discretion to exempt any

13

type or kind of rate filing under this subsection by

14

regulation except for filings required under subsection (c)

15

and paragraph (2).

16

[(f)  Applicability of filings.--All filings required by this

17

section shall be made no less than 45 days prior to their

18

effective dates. Filings under subsection (e)(1) and (2) shall

19

be deemed approved at the expiration of 45 days after filing

20

unless earlier approved or disapproved by the commissioner. The

21

commissioner, by written notice to the insurer, may within such

22

45-day period extend the period for approval or disapproval for

23

an additional 45 days. All other filings under this section

24

shall become effective as provided in section 4.]

25

(f)  Power of the department.--The department may, at the

26

discretion of the commissioner through notice in the

27

Pennsylvania Bulletin, adjust the 10% threshold set forth in

28

subsection (e)(2) and (3) only for purposes of coordinating the

29

filing requirements of this section to a state-specific

30

percentage determined by the Secretary of the United States

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1

Department of Health and Human Services.

2

Section [4] 304.  Review procedure.

3

(a)  General rule.--Filings under section 303(c) and (e)(1),

4

(2) and (5) shall be reviewed as appropriate and necessary to

5

carry out the provisions of this [act] chapter. [Unless a filing

6

is disapproved by the department within the 45-day period

7

provided in section 3(f), filings made under section 3 shall

8

become effective for use 45 days following:

9

(1)  the expiration of any public comment period

10

established by the commissioner under section 11; or

11

(2)  receipt of the filing by the department if no public

12

comment period is established.] The following apply:

13

(1)  Unless a filing that is subject to review under

14

section 303(c) or (e)(1), (2) or (5) is earlier disapproved

15

by the department, or the department, by written notice to

16

the insurer, extends the period for approval or disapproval

17

for an additional 45 days, the filings shall be deemed

18

approved 45 days following receipt of the filing by the

19

department.

20

(2)  Unless a resubmitted filing made under subsection

21

(c) is earlier disapproved by the department, the resubmitted

22

filing shall be deemed approved 30 days following receipt of

23

the resubmitted filing by the department.

24

(3)  The department may hire the services of a competent

25

actuarial firm as reasonably necessary under any section of

26

this chapter to assist the department in the review of an

27

insurer's rate filing or resubmitted rate filing under

28

section 303(c) or (e)(1), (2) or (5). The reasonable and

29

necessary costs for the services shall be paid by the insurer

30

within 30 days of the insurer's receipt of a bill for the

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1

services.

2

(4)  An insurer intending to use any rate deemed approved

3

under this subsection shall provide written notice to the

4

department prior to use.

5

(b)  Disapproval.--Disapproval of a filing shall be based

6

only on specific provisions of applicable law, regulation or

7

statement of policy or if insufficient information is submitted

8

to support the filing. Rates [filed under section 3(e)] shall

9

not be disapproved unless the rates are determined to be

10

excessive, inadequate or unfairly discriminatory.

11

(c)  Resubmission.--A filing disapproved by the department

12

may be resubmitted within 120 days after the date of the

13

disapproval. [Filings resubmitted within this time shall become

14

effective for use 30 days after the receipt of the resubmission

15

by the department unless the filing is disapproved by the

16

department before the expiration of the 30-day period. This

17

subsection shall not apply to filings made prior to the

18

effective date of this act.]

19

(d)  Disapproval of resubmissions.--Disapproval of a filing

20

resubmitted under subsection (c) shall be based only on specific

21

provisions of applicable law, regulation or statement of policy

22

or if insufficient information is submitted to support the

23

filing. Rates shall not be disapproved unless the rates are

24

determined to be excessive, inadequate or unfairly

25

discriminatory. Disapproval may not be based on any grounds not

26

specified in the initial disapproval issued by the department

27

except to the extent that new information is presented in the

28

resubmission.

29

(e)  Subsequent resubmissions.--Any further resubmission

30

following a second disapproval shall be considered a new filing

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1

[and reviewed in accordance with subsection (a)] under section

2

303.

3

(f)  [Commissioner's] Department's discretion.--Nothing in

4

this section shall be construed to prevent the [commissioner] 

5

department from affirmatively approving a filing at the

6

[commissioner's] department's discretion.

7

Section [5] 305.  Notice of approval or disapproval.

8

(a)  Requirement.--Upon the disapproval of any filing under

9

this [act] chapter, the department shall notify the insurer [or

10

HMO] of the disapproval in writing, specifying the reason or

11

reasons for such disapproval.

12

(b)  Report.--A report of the approval or disapproval of a

13

rate filing subject to review under Federal law shall be

14

provided by the department to the United States Department of

15

Health and Human Services in a form and manner prescribed by the

16

Secretary of the United States Department of Health and Human

17

Services.

18

Section [6] 306.  Use of disapproved forms or rates.

19

It shall be unlawful for any insurer [or HMO] to use in this

20

Commonwealth a form or rate disapproved under this [act] 

21

chapter.

22

Section [7] 307.  Review of form or rate disapproval.

23

(a)  Request for hearing.--Within 30 days from the date of

24

mailing of a notice of disapproval of a filing under this [act] 

25

chapter, the insurer [or HMO] may make a written application to

26

the commissioner for a hearing.

27

(b)  Hearing.--Upon receipt of a timely written application

28

for hearing, the commissioner shall schedule and conduct a

29

hearing as provided in 2 Pa.C.S. Ch. 5 Subch. A (relating to

30

practice and procedure of Commonwealth agencies) and Ch. 7

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1

Subch. A (relating to judicial review of Commonwealth agency

2

action). All of the actions which may be performed by the

3

commissioner in this section may be performed by the

4

commissioner's designated representative.

5

Section [8] 308.  Disapproval after use.

6

(a)  General rule.--Any form or rate filed and used [after

7

the expiration of the appropriate review period] under this

8

[act] chapter, whether or not subject to review under this

9

chapter, may be subsequently disapproved. The [commissioner] 

10

department shall notify the insurer [or HMO] in writing and

11

provide the opportunity for a hearing as provided in 2 Pa.C.S.

12

Ch. 5 Subch. A (relating to practice and procedure of

13

Commonwealth agencies) and Ch. 7 Subch. A (relating to judicial

14

review of Commonwealth agency action).

15

(b)  Discontinuance of form.--If following a hearing the

16

commissioner finds that a form in use should be disapproved, the

17

commissioner shall order its use to be discontinued for any

18

policy issued after a date specified in the order.

19

(c)  Discontinuance of rate.--If following a hearing the

20

commissioner finds that a rate in use should be disapproved, the

21

commissioner shall order its use to be discontinued

22

prospectively for any policy issued or renewed after a date

23

specified in the order.

24

(d)  Suspension of forms.--Pending a hearing, the

25

commissioner may order the suspension of use of a form filed if

26

the commissioner has reasonable cause to believe that:

27

(1)  The form is contrary to applicable law, regulation

28

or statement of policy.

29

(2)  Unless a suspension order is issued, insureds will

30

suffer substantial harm.

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1

(3)  The harm insureds will suffer outweighs any hardship

2

the insurer will suffer by the suspension of the use of the

3

form.

4

(4)  The suspension order will result in no harm to the

5

public.

6

(e)  Suspension of rates.--Pending a hearing, the

7

commissioner may order the suspension of use of a rate filed and

8

reinstate the last previous rate in effect if the commissioner

9

has reasonable cause to believe that:

10

(1)  The rate is excessive, inadequate or unfairly

11

discriminatory under section [4(b)] 304(b).

12

(2)  Unless a suspension order is issued, insureds will

13

suffer substantial harm.

14

(3)  The harm insureds will suffer outweighs any hardship

15

the insurer will suffer by the suspension of the use of the

16

[form] rate.

17

(4)  The suspension order will result in no harm to the

18

public.

19

Section [9] 309.  Filing of provider contracts.

20

(a)  Filing and review process.--Provider contracts shall be

21

filed by insurers and reviewed by the department as follows:

22

(1)  Provider contracts shall be filed with the

23

department no later than 30 days prior to the effective date

24

specified in the contract.

25

(2)  Provider contracts shall become effective unless

26

disapproved within 30 days following:

27

(i)  the expiration of [the] any public comment

28

period established by the [commissioner] department under

29

section [11] 311; or

30

(ii)  receipt of the filing by the department if no

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1

public comment is established.

2

(3)  The department may disapprove a provider contract

3

whenever it is determined that the contract:

4

(i)  provides for excessive payments;

5

(ii)  fails to include reasonable incentives for cost

6

control;

7

(iii)  contributes to the escalation of the cost of

8

providing health care services; or

9

(iv)  does not provide for the realization of

10

potential and achieved savings under the contract by

11

insureds/subscribers.

12

(b)  Review of the disapproval.--Upon disapproval of a

13

provider contract under this section, the insurer may seek

14

review of the disapproval as provided in section [7] 307.

15

(c)  Payment rates and fee information.--Provider contracts

16

filed under this section need not contain payment rates and fees

17

unless requested by the department. Payment rates and fees

18

requested by the department shall be given confidential

19

treatment, are not subject to subpoena and may not be made

20

public by the department, except that the payment rates and fee

21

information may be disclosed to the insurance department of

22

another state or to a law enforcement official of this State or

23

any other state or agency of the Federal Government at any time

24

so long as the agency or office receiving the information agrees

25

in writing to hold it confidential and in a manner consistent

26

with this [act] chapter.

27

(d)  Disapproval of existing contract.--If at any time the

28

commissioner determines that a provider contract which has

29

become effective under this section violates the standards as

30

provided in subsection (a)(3), the commissioner may disapprove

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1

the provider contract after notice and hearing as provided in 2

2

Pa.C.S. Ch. 5 Subch. A (relating to practice and procedure of

3

Commonwealth agencies) and Ch. 7 Subch. A (relating to judicial

4

review of Commonwealth agency action).

5

(e)  Department of Health authority.--Nothing in this section

6

shall be construed to expand or limit the authority of the

7

Department of Health to review provider contracts under its

8

authority under the act of December 29, 1972 (P.L.1701, No.364),

9

known as the Health Maintenance Organization Act, and section

10

630 of the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284), known as The

11

Insurance Company Law of 1921, and regulations promulgated

12

thereunder, including review of size of network and quality of

13

care provided.

14

Section [10] 310.  Record maintenance.

15

Upon request, the [commissioner] department shall be provided

16

a copy of any form being issued in this Commonwealth. Insurers

17

[and HMOs] shall maintain complete and accurate specimen or

18

actual copies of all forms which are issued to Pennsylvania

19

residents, including copies of all applications, certificates

20

and endorsements used with policies. Retention of the forms may

21

be kept on diskette, microfiche or any other electronic method.

22

Specimen copies shall also indicate the date the form was first

23

issued in this Commonwealth. The records shall be maintained

24

until at least two years after a claim can no longer be reported

25

under the form.

26

Section [11] 311.  Public comment.

27

[Public] (a)  Certain rate filings.--A form of notice for

28

each rate filing subject to review under Federal law shall be

29

required to be provided by the filing insurer for posting on the

30

department's website. The form of notice shall satisfy the

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1

requirements set forth in section 2794 of the Public Health

2

Service Act (110 Stat. 1972, 42 U.S.C. § 300gg-94) and any

3

regulations promulgated thereunder.

4

(b)  Other filings.--Except as provided for under subsection

5

(a), public notice of filings made under this [act] chapter 

6

shall not be required. At the [commissioner's] department's 

7

discretion, however, notice of a filing may be published in the

8

Pennsylvania Bulletin [and a time period established for the

9

receipt of public comment by the department] or on the

10

department's website or on any other publicly accessible

11

electronic medium.

12

(c)  Period for public comment.--At the department's

13

discretion, the department may establish a time period for the

14

receipt of public comment on any filing.

15

Section [12] 312.  Required policy provisions.

16

(a)  General rule.--An individual or group, blanket or

17

franchise form issued by a hospital plan corporation or

18

professional health services plan corporation shall also be

19

subject to the following provisions of the act of May 17, 1921

20

(P.L.682, No.284), known as The Insurance Company Law of 1921:

21

(1)  Section 617.

22

(2)  Section 618.

23

(3)  Section 619.

24

(4)  Section 619.1.

25

(5)  Section 621.2(a)(6).

26

(6)  Section 621.2(b) through (d).

27

(7)  Section 621.3.

28

(8)  Section 621.4.

29

(9)  Section 621.5.

30

(10)  Section 622.

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1

(11)  Section 625.

2

(12)  Section 626.

3

(13)  Section 628.

4

(b)  Network-based programs.--Nothing in this [act] chapter 

5

shall prohibit a hospital plan corporation or professional

6

health services plan corporation from establishing or offering

7

provider network-based programs under 40 Pa.C.S. Ch. 61

8

(relating to hospital plan corporations) or 63 (relating to

9

professional health services plan corporations).

10

Section [13] 313.  Penalties.

11

(a)  General rule.--Upon satisfactory evidence of the

12

violation of any section of this [act] chapter by an insurer[,

13

HMO] or any other person, one or more of the following penalties

14

may be imposed at the commissioner's discretion:

15

(1)  Suspension or revocation of the license of the

16

offending insurer[, HMO] or other person.

17

(2)  Refusal, for a period not to exceed one year, to

18

issue a new license to the offending insurer[, HMO] or other

19

person.

20

(3)  A fine of not more than $5,000 for each violation of

21

this [act] chapter.

22

(4)  A fine of not more than $10,000 for each willful

23

violation of this [act] chapter.

24

(5)  A fine of not more than $10,000 for each violation

25

of section [6] 306.

26

(6)  A fine of not more than $25,000 for each willful

27

violation of section [6] 306.

28

(b)  Limitation.--Fines imposed against an individual insurer

29

under this [act] chapter shall not exceed $500,000 in the

30

aggregate during a single calendar year.

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1

Section 6.  The act is amended by adding sections to read:

2

Section 314.  Regulations.

3

The department may promulgate regulations as may be necessary

4

or appropriate to carry out this chapter.

5

Section 315.  Expiration.

6

This chapter shall expire upon publication of the notice

7

under section 5103.

8

Section 7.  The act is amended by adding a chapter to read:

9

CHAPTER 5

10

COMMONWEALTH EXCLUSIVITY

11

Section 501.  (Reserved).

12

Section 502.  Definitions.

13

The following words and phrases when used in this chapter 

14

shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the

15

context clearly indicates otherwise:

16

"Commissioner."  The Insurance Commissioner of the

17

Commonwealth.

18

"Company," "association" or "exchange."  An entity defined in

19

section 101 of the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284), known

20

as The Insurance Company Law of 1921.

21

"Department."  The Insurance Department of the Commonwealth.

22

"Filing."  A form or rate required by section 503.

23

"Form."  A policy, contract, certificate, evidence of

24

coverage, application, rider or endorsement affording insurance

25

coverage or benefit against loss from sickness or loss or damage

26

from bodily injury or death of the insured by accident and each

27

modification of any of the above.

28

"Fraternal benefits society."  An entity organized and

29

operating under Article XXIV of the act of May 17, 1921

30

(P.L.682, No.284), known as The Insurance Company Law of 1921.

- 16 -

 


1

"Group accident and health insurance."  A form affording

2

insurance coverage against death, injury, disablement, disease

3

or sickness resulting from an accident and covering more than

<--

4

one person a large or small group. The term shall not include

<--

5

blanket accident insurance policies or franchise accident and

<--

6

sickness insurance policies as defined in section 621.3 sections

<--

7

621.3 and 621.4 of the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284),

8

known as The Insurance Company Law of 1921.

9

"Health care provider."  A person, corporation, facility,

10

institution or other entity licensed, certified or approved by

11

the Commonwealth to provide health care or professional medical

12

services. The term includes, but is not limited to, physicians,

13

professional nurses, certified nurse-midwives, podiatrists,

14

hospitals, nursing homes, ambulatory surgical centers or birth

15

centers.

16

"Health maintenance organization" or "HMO."  An entity

17

organized and operating under the act of December 29, 1972

18

(P.L.1701, No.364), known as the Health Maintenance Organization

19

Act.

20

"Hospital plan corporation."  An entity organized and

21

operating under 40 Pa.C.S. Ch. 61 (relating to hospital plan

22

corporations).

23

"Insurer."  A foreign or domestic company, association or

24

exchange, hospital plan corporation, professional health

25

services plan corporation, fraternal benefits society, health

<--

26

maintenance organization and risk-assuming preferred provider

27

organization.

28

"Preferred provider organization."  An entity organized and

29

operating under section 630 of the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682,

30

No.284), known as The Insurance Company Law of 1921.

- 17 -

 


1

"Professional health services plan corporation."  An entity

2

organized and operating under 40 Pa.C.S. Ch. 63 (relating to

3

professional health services plan corporations).

4

"Provider contracts."  An agreement made between an insurer

5

and a health care provider regarding the provision of any

6

payment for health care services. The term shall not include

7

contracts or related documents which are subject to the

8

exclusive approval of the Department of Health under 40 Pa.C.S.

9

§ 6324 (relating to rights of health service doctors) and

10

section 630 of the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284), known

11

as The Insurance Company Law of 1921.

12

"Rate."  A manual of classification, rules and rates, each

13

rating plan and each modification of any of the above.

14

"Small group."  A group that purchases accident and health

<--

15

insurance in the small group market, as defined in section

16

2791(e)(5) of the Public Health Service Act (110 Stat. 1972, 42

17

U.S.C. § 300gg-91(e)(5)), provided, however, that for plan years

18

beginning prior to January 1, 2016, or other date as established

19

in Federal law, "50 employees" is substituted for "100

20

employees" in the definition of "small employer" in section

21

2791(e)(4) of the Public Health Service Act.

22

"Statement of policy."  A document as defined in 45 Pa.C.S. §

23

501 (relating to definitions), provided that the document has

24

been published in the Pennsylvania Bulletin.

25

Section 503.  Required filings.

26

(a)  Form filings.--Each insurer and HMO shall file with the

27

department any form which it proposes to issue in this

28

Commonwealth except a type or kind of form which, in the opinion

29

of the commissioner, does not require filing.

30

(b)  Notice of exemption from filing.--The commissioner shall

- 18 -

 


1

issue notice in the Pennsylvania Bulletin identifying any type

2

or kind of form which has been exempted from filing. The

3

commissioner may subsequently require the forms to be filed

4

under this section upon notice published in the Pennsylvania

5

Bulletin. Any such subsequent notice shall not be effective

6

until 90 days after publication.

7

(c)  Individual rates.--Each insurer and HMO shall file with

8

the department rates for individual accident and health

9

insurance policies which it proposes to use in this Commonwealth

10

except those rates which, in the opinion of the commissioner,

11

cannot practicably be filed before they are used. The

12

commissioner shall publish notice in the Pennsylvania Bulletin

13

identifying rates which the commissioner determines cannot

14

practicably be filed.

15

(d)  Certain group rates exempt.--Except as provided in

16

subsection (e), an insurer shall not be required to file with

17

the department rates for accident and health insurance policies

18

which it proposes to issue on a group, blanket or franchise

19

basis in this Commonwealth.

20

(e)  Required group rate filings.--Each hospital plan

<--

21

corporation, professional health services plan corporation and

22

HMO insurer shall file with the department rates for small group 

<--

23

accident and health insurance policies which it proposes to

24

issue on a group, blanket or franchise basis in this

25

Commonwealth in accordance with the following:

26

(1)  Each hospital plan corporation, professional health

<--

27

services plan corporation and HMO shall establish insurer

<--

28

shall establish and file with the department prior to use a

29

base rate which is not excessive, inadequate or unfairly

30

discriminatory. The initial base rate for existing hospital

<--

- 19 -

 


1

plan corporations, professional health services plan

2

corporations and HMOs insurers shall be the rate or the

<--

3

rating formula currently on file and approved by the

4

department as of February 17, 1997. The initial base rate or

5

base rating formula for any hospital plan corporation,

<--

6

professional health services plan corporation or HMO insurer 

<--

7

with no base rate or base rating formula on file and approved

8

as of February 17, 1997, shall be subject to filing, review

9

and prior approval by the department.

10

(2)  Proposed changes to an approved base rate or any

11

approved component of an approved rating formula which effect

12

an increase or decrease in the approved base rate or in an

13

approved component of an approved rating formula of more than

14

10% annually in the aggregate shall be subject to filing,

15

review and prior approval by the department.

16

(3)  Proposed changes to an approved base rate or any

17

approved component of an approved rating formula that effect

18

an increase or decrease in the approved base rate or in an

19

approved component of an approved rating formula of not more

20

than 10% annually in the aggregate shall be subject to filing

21

and review in accordance with the provisions of section 504.

22

(4)  Rates developed for a specific group which do not

23

deviate from the base rate or base rate formula by more than

24

15% may be used without filing with the department.

25

(5)  Rates developed for a specific group which deviate

26

from the base rate or base rate formula by more than 15%

27

shall be subject to filing and review in accordance with the

28

provisions of section 504.

29

(6)  The commissioner shall have discretion to exempt any

30

type or kind of rate filing under this subsection by

- 20 -

 


1

regulation.

2

(f)  Applicability of filings.--All filings required by this

3

section shall be made no less than 45 days prior to their

4

effective dates. Filings under subsection (e)(1) and (2) shall

5

be deemed approved at the expiration of 45 days after filing

6

unless earlier approved or disapproved by the commissioner. The

7

commissioner, by written notice to the insurer, may within such

8

45-day period extend the period for approval or disapproval for

9

an additional 45 days. All other filings under this section

10

shall become effective as provided in section 504.

11

Section 504.  Review procedure.

12

(a)  General rule.--Filings shall be reviewed as appropriate

13

and necessary to carry out the provisions of this chapter.

14

Unless a filing is disapproved by the department within the 45-

15

day period provided in section 503(f), filings made under

16

section 503 shall become effective for use 45 days following:

17

(1)  the expiration of any public comment period

18

established by the commissioner under section 511; or

19

(2)  receipt of the filing by the department if no public

20

comment period is established.

21

(b)  Disapproval.--Disapproval of a filing shall be based

22

only on specific provisions of applicable law, regulation or

23

statement of policy or if insufficient information is submitted

24

to support the filing. Rates filed under section 503(e) shall

25

not be disapproved unless the rates are determined to be

26

excessive, inadequate or unfairly discriminatory.

27

(c)  Resubmission.--A filing disapproved by the department

28

may be resubmitted within 120 days after the date of the

29

disapproval. Filings resubmitted within this time shall become

30

effective for use 30 days after the receipt of the resubmission

- 21 -

 


1

by the department unless the filing is disapproved by the

2

department before the expiration of the 30-day period. This

3

subsection shall not apply to filings made prior to February 17,

4

1997.

5

(d)  Disapproval of resubmissions.--Disapproval of a filing

6

resubmitted under subsection (c) shall be based only on specific

7

provisions of applicable law, regulation or statement of policy

8

or if insufficient information is submitted to support the

9

filing. Disapproval may not be based on any grounds not

10

specified in the initial disapproval issued by the department

11

except to the extent that new information is presented in the

12

resubmission.

13

(e)  Subsequent resubmissions.--Any further resubmission

14

following a second disapproval shall be considered a new filing

15

and reviewed in accordance with subsection (a).

16

(f)  Commissioner's discretion.--Nothing in this section

17

shall be construed to prevent the commissioner from

18

affirmatively approving a filing at the commissioner's

19

discretion.

20

Section 505.  Notice of disapproval.

21

Upon the disapproval of any filing under this chapter, the

22

department shall notify the insurer or HMO of the disapproval in

23

writing, specifying the reason or reasons for such disapproval.

24

Section 506.  Use of disapproved forms or rates.

25

It shall be unlawful for any insurer or HMO to use in this

26

Commonwealth a form or rate disapproved under this chapter.

27

Section 507.  Review of form or rate disapproval.

28

(a)  Request for hearing.--Within 30 days from the date of

29

mailing of a notice of disapproval of a filing under this

30

chapter, the insurer or HMO may make a written application to

- 22 -

 


1

the commissioner for a hearing.

2

(b)  Hearing.--Upon receipt of a timely written application

3

for hearing, the commissioner shall schedule and conduct a

4

hearing as provided in 2 Pa.C.S. Ch. 5 Subch. A (relating to

5

practice and procedure of Commonwealth agencies) and Ch. 7

6

Subch. A (relating to judicial review of Commonwealth agency

7

action). All of the actions which may be performed by the

8

commissioner in this section may be performed by the

9

commissioner's designated representative.

10

Section 508.  Disapproval after use.

11

(a)  General rule.--Any form or rate filed and used after the

12

expiration of the appropriate review period under this chapter 

13

may be subsequently disapproved. The department shall notify the

14

insurer or HMO in writing and provide the opportunity for a

15

hearing as provided in 2 Pa.C.S. Ch. 5 Subch. A (relating to

16

practice and procedure of Commonwealth agencies) and Ch. 7

17

Subch. A (relating to judicial review of Commonwealth agency

18

action).

19

(b)  Discontinuance of form.--If following a hearing the

20

commissioner finds that a form in use should be disapproved, the

21

commissioner shall order its use to be discontinued for any

22

policy issued after a date specified in the order.

23

(c)  Discontinuance of rate.--If following a hearing the

24

commissioner finds that a rate in use should be disapproved, the

25

commissioner shall order its use to be discontinued

26

prospectively for any policy issued or renewed after a date

27

specified in the order.

28

(d)  Suspension of forms.--Pending a hearing, the

29

commissioner may order the suspension of use of a form filed if

30

the commissioner has reasonable cause to believe that:

- 23 -

 


1

(1)  The form is contrary to applicable law, regulation

2

or statement of policy.

3

(2)  Unless a suspension order is issued, insureds will

4

suffer substantial harm.

5

(3)  The harm insureds will suffer outweighs any hardship

6

the insurer will suffer by the suspension of the use of the

7

form.

8

(4)  The suspension order will result in no harm to the

9

public.

10

(e)  Suspension of rates.--Pending a hearing, the

11

commissioner may order the suspension of use of a rate filed and

12

reinstate the last previous rate in effect if the commissioner

13

has reasonable cause to believe that:

14

(1)  The rate is excessive, inadequate or unfairly

15

discriminatory under section 504(b).

16

(2)  Unless a suspension order is issued, insureds will

17

suffer substantial harm.

18

(3)  The harm insureds will suffer outweighs any hardship

19

the insurer will suffer by the suspension of the use of the

20

form.

21

(4)  The suspension order will result in no harm to the

22

public.

23

Section 509.  Filing of provider contracts.

24

(a)  Filing and review process.--Provider contracts shall be

25

filed by insurers and reviewed by the department as follows:

26

(1)  Provider contracts shall be filed with the

27

department no later than 30 days prior to the effective date

28

specified in the contract.

29

(2)  Provider contracts shall become effective unless

30

disapproved within 30 days following:

- 24 -

 


1

(i)  the expiration of the public comment period

2

established by the commissioner under section 511; or

3

(ii)  receipt of the filing by the department if no

4

public comment is established.

5

(3)  The department may disapprove a provider contract

6

whenever it is determined that the contract:

7

(i)  provides for excessive payments;

8

(ii)  fails to include reasonable incentives for cost

9

control;

10

(iii)  contributes to the escalation of the cost of

11

providing health care services; or

12

(iv)  does not provide for the realization of

13

potential and achieved savings under the contract by

14

insureds/subscribers.

15

(b)  Review of the disapproval.--Upon disapproval of a

16

provider contract under this section, the insurer may seek

17

review of the disapproval as provided in section 507.

18

(c)  Payment rates and fee information.--Provider contracts

19

filed under this section need not contain payment rates and fees

20

unless requested by the department. Payment rates and fees

21

requested by the department shall be given confidential

22

treatment, are not subject to subpoena and may not be made

23

public by the department, except that the payment rates and fee

24

information may be disclosed to the insurance department of

25

another state or to a law enforcement official of this State or

26

any other state or agency of the Federal Government at any time

27

so long as the agency or office receiving the information agrees

28

in writing to hold it confidential and in a manner consistent

29

with this chapter.

30

(d)  Disapproval of existing contract.--If at any time the

- 25 -

 


1

commissioner determines that a provider contract which has

2

become effective under this section violates the standards as

3

provided in subsection (a)(3), the commissioner may disapprove

4

the provider contract after notice and hearing as provided in 2

5

Pa.C.S. Chs. 5 Subch. A (relating to practice and procedure of

6

Commonwealth agencies) and 7 Subch. A (relating to judicial

7

review of Commonwealth agency action).

8

(e)  Department of Health authority.--Nothing in this section

9

shall be construed to expand or limit the authority of the

10

Department of Health to review provider contracts under its

11

authority under the act of December 29, 1972 (P.L.1701, No.364),

12

known as the Health Maintenance Organization Act, and section

13

630 of the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284), known as The

14

Insurance Company Law of 1921, and regulations promulgated

15

thereunder, including review of size of network and quality of

16

care provided.

17

Section 510.  Record maintenance.

18

Upon request, the department shall be provided a copy of any

19

form being issued in this Commonwealth. Insurers and HMOs shall

20

maintain complete and accurate specimen or actual copies of all

21

forms which are issued to residents of this Commonwealth,

22

including copies of all applications, certificates and

23

endorsements used with policies. Retention of the forms may be

24

kept on diskette, microfiche or any other electronic method.

25

Specimen copies shall also indicate the date the form was first

26

issued in this Commonwealth. The records shall be maintained

27

until at least two years after a claim can no longer be reported

28

under the form.

29

Section 511.  Public comment.

30

Public notice of filings made under this chapter shall not be

- 26 -

 


1

required. At the commissioner's discretion, however, notice of a

2

filing may be published in the Pennsylvania Bulletin and a time

3

period established for the receipt of public comment by the

4

department.

5

Section 512.  Required policy provisions.

6

(a)  General rule.--An individual or group, blanket or

7

franchise form issued by a hospital plan corporation or

8

professional health services plan corporation shall also be

9

subject to the following provisions of the act of May 17, 1921

10

(P.L.682, No.284), known as The Insurance Company Law of 1921:

11

(1)  Section 617.

12

(2)  Section 618.

13

(3)  Section 619.

14

(4)  Section 619.1.

15

(5)  Section 621.2(a)(6).

16

(6)  Section 621.2(b), (c) and (d).

17

(7)  Section 621.3.

18

(8)  Section 621.4.

19

(9)  Section 621.5.

20

(10)  Section 622.

21

(11)  Section 625.

22

(12)  Section 626.

23

(13)  Section 628.

24

(b)  Network-based programs.--Nothing in this chapter shall

25

prohibit a hospital plan corporation or professional health

26

services plan corporation from establishing or offering provider

27

network-based programs under 40 Pa.C.S. Ch. 61 (relating to

28

hospital plan corporations) or 63 (relating to professional

29

health services plan corporations).

30

Section 513.  Penalties.

- 27 -

 


1

(a)  General rule.--Upon satisfactory evidence of the

2

violation of any section of this chapter by an insurer, HMO or

3

any other person, one or more of the following penalties may be

4

imposed at the commissioner's discretion:

5

(1)  Suspension or revocation of the license of the

6

offending insurer, HMO or other person.

7

(2)  Refusal, for a period not to exceed one year, to

8

issue a new license to the offending insurer, HMO or other

9

person.

10

(3)  A fine of not more than $5,000 for each violation of

11

this chapter.

12

(4)  A fine of not more than $10,000 for each willful

13

violation of this chapter.

14

(5)  A fine of not more than $10,000 for each violation

15

of section 506.

16

(6)  A fine of not more than $25,000 for each willful

17

violation of section 506.

18

(b)  Limitation.--Fines imposed against an individual insurer

19

under this chapter shall not exceed $500,000 in the aggregate

20

during a single calendar year.

21

Section 514.  Regulations.

22

The department may promulgate regulations as may be necessary

23

or appropriate to carry out this chapter.

24

Section 8.  Sections 14 and 15 of the act are amended to

25

read:

26

Section [14] 5101.  Repeals.

27

(a)  Absolute.--The following acts and parts of acts are

28

repealed:

29

Sections 616 and the last sentence of section 621.5 of the

30

act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284), known as The Insurance

- 28 -

 


1

Company Law of 1921.

2

Section 3104 of the act of December 2, 1992 (P.L.741,

3

No.113), known as the Children's Health Care Act.

4

(b)  Partial.--The following acts and parts of acts are

5

repealed to the extent specified:

6

Section 354 of the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284),

7

known as The Insurance Company Law of 1921, insofar as it

8

provides for the approval of accident and health forms.

9

Section 621.2(a)(1) of the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682,

10

No.284), known as The Insurance Company Law of 1921, insofar as

11

it defines the number of employees in a group insurance policy.

12

Section 630(f) of the act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No. 284),

13

known as The Insurance Company Law of 1921, insofar as it

14

provides for the approval of rates and forms.

15

Section 10(c) of the act of December 29, 1972 (P.L.1701,

16

No.364), known as the Health Maintenance Organization Act,

17

insofar as it provides for the approval of rates and forms.

18

40 Pa.C.S. §§ 6124(a) and 6329(a), insofar as they provide

19

for the approval of rates and contracts.

20

Section [15] 5102.  Applicability.

21

This act shall apply as follows:

22

(1)  [Section 4]  Section 504 shall apply to benefits

23

forms filings for hospital plan corporations and professional

24

health services plan corporations made on or after July 1,

25

1997.

26

(2)  [Section 12]  Section 512 shall apply to new forms

27

issued after July 1, 1997.

28

(3)  This act shall apply to all forms or rate filings

29

made and all provider contracts filed after [the effective

30

date of this act] February 17, 1997.

- 29 -

 


1

Section 9.  The act is amended by adding a section to read:

2

Section 5103.  Action by commissioner.

3

If Congress of the United States repeals section 1003 of the

4

Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (Public Law 111-148,

5

42 U.S.C. § 300gg-94) or if the Supreme Court of the United

6

States invalidates section 1003 of the Patient Protection and

7

Affordable Care Act, the commissioner shall transmit notice of

8

that action to the Legislative Reference Bureau for publication

9

in the Pennsylvania Bulletin.

10

Section 10.  Section 16 of the act is amended to read:

11

Section [16] 5104.  Effective date.

12

This act shall take effect in 60 days.

13

Section 11.  This act shall take effect as follows:

14

(1)  The following provisions shall take effect

15

immediately:

16

(i)  The addition of section 5103 of the act.

17

(ii)  This section.

18

(2)  The addition of Chapter 5 of the act shall take

19

effect upon publication of the notice under section 5103 of

20

the act.

21

(3)  The remainder of this act shall take effect in 90

22

days.

- 30 -