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| THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA |
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| HOUSE BILL |
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| INTRODUCED BY KILLION, TURZAI, MILLER AND MUSTIO, MAY 25, 2011 |
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| REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON LABOR AND INDUSTRY, MAY 25, 2011 |
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| AN ACT |
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1 | Amending the act of August 24, 1963 (P.L.1175, No.497), entitled |
2 | "An act to codify, amend, revise and consolidate the laws |
3 | relating to mechanics' liens," further providing for formal |
4 | notice by subcontractor as condition precedent and for filing |
5 | and notice of filing of claim. |
6 | The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania |
7 | hereby enacts as follows: |
8 | Section 1. Sections 501 and 502 of the act of August 24, |
9 | 1963 (P.L.1175, No.497), known as the Mechanics' Lien Law of |
10 | 1963, amended June 29, 2006 (P.L.210, No.52), are amended to |
11 | read: |
12 | Section 501. [Formal] Notice [by Subcontractor as Condition |
13 | Precedent].-- |
14 | (a) Notice of Commencement. |
15 | (1) Not later than fifteen (15) days after the contractor |
16 | physically commences work on the property, the owner, agent of |
17 | the owner or the contractor may file a notice of commencement |
18 | with the prothonotary of the court of common pleas in the |
19 | judicial district in which the project is located. The notice |
20 | must include all of the following: |
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1 | (i) Name, address and telephone number of the contractor. |
2 | (ii) Name and location of the project being constructed. |
3 | (iii) Legal description of the property upon which the |
4 | improvements are being made. |
5 | (iv) Name and address of the true owner of the property. |
6 | (v) Name and address of the person other than the owner at |
7 | whose instance the improvements are being made, if that person |
8 | is not the true owner of the property. |
9 | (vi) Name and the address of a surety for the performance |
10 | and payment bonds. |
11 | (2) The owner or contractor must conspicuously post a copy |
12 | of the notice at the project site at the time that physical work |
13 | commences upon the property. |
14 | (3) The owner must deliver a copy of the notice of |
15 | commencement to the contractor within seven (7) days after the |
16 | notice is filed. |
17 | (4) The contractor must give a copy of the notice to a |
18 | subcontractor that makes a written request. If a contractor |
19 | fails to comply with this paragraph within ten (10) days of |
20 | receipt of the written request, this section shall not apply to |
21 | the subcontractor that made the request. |
22 | (b) Notice of Furnishing. If a notice is filed under |
23 | subsection (a)(1) and posted under subsection (a)(2), a |
24 | subcontractor that is not in direct privity with the owner and |
25 | that performs work or services or provides material or equipment |
26 | in furtherance of an improvement to property must, as a |
27 | condition of retaining lien rights under section 301, |
28 | substantially comply with all of the following to file a notice |
29 | of furnishing: |
30 | (1) Subject to paragraph (4)(ii), the subcontractor must |
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1 | serve the notice upon the owner within twenty (20) days after |
2 | first performing work or services or first providing materials |
3 | or equipment in connection with the improvement of the property. |
4 | (2) The notice must be served in one of the following |
5 | manners: |
6 | (i) Certified mail to owner's address. |
7 | (ii) Personal delivery to the owner. Evidence of delivery |
8 | must be an acknowledgment signed by the owner. |
9 | (3) The notice must contain, at a minimum, the following: |
10 | (i) A general description of the labor, skill, materials, |
11 | fixtures, machinery or tools furnished and the estimated price. |
12 | (ii) Name and address of the person supplying items in |
13 | subparagraph (i). |
14 | (iii) Name and address of the person that contracted for the |
15 | items in subparagraph (i). |
16 | (iv) A description sufficient to identify the property which |
17 | is being improved. |
18 | (3) Notice must be substantially in the following form: |
19 | Notice of Furnishing |
20 | (For use in connection with improvements to property other |
21 | than public improvements) |
22 | TO: |
23 | (Name of owner) |
24 | |
25 | (Address of owner) |
26 | Please take notice that the undersigned is performing |
27 | certain work or labor or furnishing certain materials |
28 | to (Name and address of other contracting |
29 | party) in connection with the improvement to the real property |
30 | located at . The labor, work or materials |
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1 | were performed or furnished first, or will be furnished first on |
2 | (date). |
3 | WARNING TO OWNER: THIS NOTICE IS REQUIRED BY THE PENNSYLVANIA |
4 | MECHANICS' LIEN LAW. IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ABOUT YOUR RIGHTS |
5 | OR DUTIES UNDER THESE STATUTES YOU SHOULD SEEK LEGAL ASSISTANCE |
6 | TO PROTECT YOU FROM THE POSSIBILITY OF PAYING TWICE FOR |
7 | IMPROVEMENTS TO YOUR PROPERTY. |
8 | |
9 | (Name and Address of Lien Claimant |
10 | By |
11 | (Name and capacity of party signing for lien claimant) |
12 | |
13 | (Address of Signing Party) |
14 | |
15 | (Date) |
16 | (4) Filing of a notice under this subsection preserves the |
17 | lien rights of a subcontractor in compliance with this act as |
18 | follows: |
19 | (i) For amounts owing for work and services performed and |
20 | materials and equipment furnished from the date the work or |
21 | services were first performed or materials or equipment were |
22 | first furnished through the date of service of the notice of |
23 | furnishing and thereafter. |
24 | (ii) A notice delivered outside the time frame under |
25 | paragraph (1) preserves the right to file a lien which is only |
26 | enforceable for the services or materials furnished within the |
27 | period of twenty (20) days before the date on which notice is |
28 | given. |
29 | (5) If a subcontractor does not substantially comply with |
30 | this subsection, the subcontractor forfeits the right to file a |
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1 | lien claim. |
2 | (b.1) Time Period of Formal Notice. No claim by a |
3 | subcontractor, whether for erection or construction or for |
4 | alterations or repairs, shall be valid unless, at least thirty |
5 | (30) days before the same is filed, he shall have given to the |
6 | owner a formal written notice of his intention to file a claim, |
7 | except that such notice shall not be required where the claim is |
8 | filed pursuant to a rule to do so as provided by section 506. |
9 | (c) Contents of Formal Notice. The formal notice shall |
10 | state: |
11 | (1) the name of the party claimant; |
12 | (2) the name of the person with whom he contracted; |
13 | (3) the amount claimed to be due; |
14 | (4) the general nature and character of the labor or |
15 | materials furnished; |
16 | (5) the date of completion of the work for which his claim |
17 | is made; |
18 | (6) a brief description sufficient to identify the property |
19 | claimed to be subject to the lien. |
20 | (d) Service of Notice. The notice provided by this section |
21 | may be served by first class, registered or certified mail on |
22 | the owner or his agent or by an adult in the same manner as a |
23 | writ of summons in assumpsit, or if service cannot be so made |
24 | then by posting upon a conspicuous public part of the |
25 | improvement. |
26 | Section 502. Filing and Notice of Filing of Claim.-- |
27 | (a) Perfection of Lien. To perfect a lien, every claimant |
28 | must: |
29 | (1) file a claim with the prothonotary as provided by this |
30 | act within [six (6)] four (4) months after the completion of his |
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1 | work; and |
2 | (2) serve written notice of such filing upon the owner |
3 | within one (1) month after filing, giving the court, term and |
4 | number and date of filing of the claim. An affidavit of service |
5 | of notice, or the acceptance of service, shall be filed within |
6 | twenty (20) days after service setting forth the date and manner |
7 | of service. Failure to serve such notice or to file the |
8 | affidavit or acceptance of service within the times specified |
9 | shall be sufficient ground for striking off the claim. |
10 | (b) Venue; Property in More Than One County. Where the |
11 | improvement is located in more than one county, the claim may be |
12 | filed in any one or more of said counties, but shall be |
13 | effective only as to the part of the property in the county in |
14 | which it has been filed. |
15 | (c) Manner of Service. Service of the notice of filing of |
16 | claim shall be made by an adult in the same manner as a writ of |
17 | summons in assumpsit, or if service cannot be so made then by |
18 | posting upon a conspicuous public part of the improvement. |
19 | Section 2. This act shall apply as follows: |
20 | (1) The amendment of section 501 of the act shall apply |
21 | to contracts entered into or renewed on or after the |
22 | effective date of this paragraph. |
23 | (2) The amendment of section 502(a)(1) of the act shall |
24 | apply to claims for work completed on or after the effective |
25 | date of this paragraph. |
26 | Section 3. This act shall take effect January 1, 2012. |
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