PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 979

PRINTER'S NO.  1848

  

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA

  

HOUSE BILL

 

No.

916

Session of

2011

  

  

INTRODUCED BY PERRY, AUMENT, BAKER, BLOOM, BOYD, CLYMER, COX, CREIGHTON, CUTLER, EVANKOVICH, EVERETT, FLECK, GABLER, GILLEN, GRELL, GROVE, HESS, HICKERNELL, KAUFFMAN, KNOWLES, METCALFE, MILLER, MOUL, PICKETT, ROCK, STERN, QUINN, DENLINGER, FARRY AND BEAR, MARCH 3, 2011

  

  

AS REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON LABOR AND INDUSTRY, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, AS AMENDED, MAY 10, 2011   

  

  

  

AN ACT

  

1

Amending the act of December 5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937

2

P.L.2897, No.1), entitled "An act establishing a system of

3

unemployment compensation to be administered by the

4

Department of Labor and Industry and its existing and newly

5

created agencies with personnel (with certain exceptions)

6

selected on a civil service basis; requiring employers to

7

keep records and make reports, and certain employers to pay

8

contributions based on payrolls to provide moneys for the

9

payment of compensation to certain unemployed persons;

10

providing procedure and administrative details for the

11

determination, payment and collection of such contributions

12

and the payment of such compensation; providing for

13

cooperation with the Federal Government and its agencies;

14

creating certain special funds in the custody of the State

15

Treasurer; and prescribing penalties," further providing for

16

definitions, for relief from charges from certain employers 

<--

17

and for establishment and maintenance of employer's reserve

18

accounts; providing for relief from charges; further

19

providing for qualifications required to secure compensation,

20

for ineligibility for compensation and for rate and amount of

21

compensation; providing for effect of severance pay on

22

benefits wages; further providing for extended benefits

<--

23

program definitions and for rules of procedure; and providing

24

for applicability.

25

The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

26

hereby enacts as follows:

27

Section 1.  Section 4(g.1) of the act of December 5, 1936

<--

 


1

(2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the Unemployment

2

Compensation Law, added July 10, 1980 (P.L.521, No.108), is

3

amended to read:

4

Section 1.  Section 4(g.1) and (w)(2) of the act of December

<--

5

5, 1936 (2nd Sp.Sess., 1937 P.L.2897, No.1), known as the

6

Unemployment Compensation Law, amended or added September 27,

7

1971 (P.L.460, No.108) and July 10, 1980 (P.L.521, No.108), are

8

amended to read:

9

Section 4.  Definitions.--The following words and phrases, as

10

used in this act, shall have the following meanings, unless the

11

context clearly requires otherwise.

12

* * *

13

(g.1)  "Credit week" means any calendar week in an

14

individual's base year with respect to which he was paid in

15

employment as defined in this act, remuneration of not less than

16

[fifty dollars ($50)] sixteen (16) times the minimum hourly wage

17

required by the act of January 17, 1968 (P.L.11, No.5), known as

18

The Minimum Wage Act of 1968. Only one credit week can be

19

established with respect to any one calendar week.

20

* * *

21

(w)  * * *

<--

22

(2)  An application for benefits filed after the termination

23

of a preceding benefit year by an individual shall not be

24

considered a Valid Application for Benefits within the meaning

25

of this subsection, unless such individual has, subsequent to

26

the beginning of such preceding benefit year and prior to the

27

filing of such application, worked and earned wages[, whether or

28

not such work is] in "employment" as defined in this act in an

29

amount equal to or in excess of [six (6)] ten (10) times his

30

weekly benefit rate in effect during such preceding benefit

- 2 -

 


1

year. 

2

* * *

3

Section 1.1.  Section 213(a) of the act, added December 9,

4

2002 (P.L.1330, No.156), is amended to read:

5

Section 213.  Relief from Charges for Certain Employers.--(a)

6

An employer that makes payments in lieu of contributions

7

pursuant to Article X, XI or XII shall be relieved of charges in

8

accordance with section [302(a)] 302.1 and regulations of the

9

department, for compensation paid on applications for benefits

10

effective during a calendar year, if the employer satisfies the

11

following requirements:

12

(1)  The employer pays a nonrefundable solvency fee under

13

subsection (b) for the calendar year within thirty (30) days

14

after notice of the fee is sent to the employer's last known

15

address. The department may for good cause extend the period

16

within which the fee must be paid.

17

(2)  All reports required by this act and regulations of the

18

department for calendar quarters through the second calendar

19

quarter of the preceding calendar year are filed.

20

* * *

21

Section 2.  Section 302 of the act, amended or added March

22

24, 1964 (Sp.Sess., P.L.53, No.1), July 6, 1977 (P.L.41, No.22),

23

July 21, 1983 (P.L.68, No.30), December 19, 1996 (P.L.1476,

24

No.189) and December 9, 2002 (P.L.1330, No.156), is amended to

25

read:

26

Section 302.  Establishment and Maintenance of Employer's

27

Reserve Accounts.--The department shall establish and maintain

28

for each employer a separate employer's reserve account in the

29

following manner:

30

(a)  [(1)  Such account shall be credited with all

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1

contributions paid by such employer for periods subsequent to

2

June thirtieth, one thousand nine hundred forty-eight. Such

3

account shall be charged with an amount determined by

4

multiplying the wages of compensated employes of such employer

5

for the twelve month period ended June thirtieth, one thousand

6

nine hundred forty-nine, by the state experience heretofore used

7

in determining rates of contributions for the year one thousand

8

nine hundred forty-nine. Subsequent to January 1, 1984, such] An

9

employer's account shall be charged with all compensation,

10

including dependents' allowances, paid to each individual who

11

received from such employer wage credits constituting the base

12

of such compensation, in the proportion that such wage credits

13

with such employer bears to the total wage credits received by

14

such individual from all employers[: Provided, That if the

15

department finds that such individual was separated from his

16

most recent work for such employer due to being discharged for

17

[willful] misconduct connected with such work, or due to his

18

leaving such work without good cause attributable to his

19

employment, or due to his being separated from such work under

20

conditions which would result in disqualification for benefits

21

under the provisions of section 3 or section 402(e.1),

22

thereafter no compensation paid to such individual with respect

23

to any week of unemployment occurring subsequent to such

24

separation, which is based upon wages paid by such employer with

25

respect to employment prior to such separation, shall be charged

26

to such employer's account under the provisions of this

27

subsection (a); provided, such employer has filed a notice with

28

the department in accordance with its rules and regulations and

29

within the time limits prescribed therein; and provided if the

30

department finds that such individual's unemployment is directly

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1

caused by a major natural disaster declared by the President

2

pursuant to section 102(1) of the Disaster Relief Act of 1970

3

(P.L.91-606) and such individual would have been eligible for

4

disaster unemployment assistance as provided in section 240 of

5

that act with respect to such unemployment but for the receipt

6

of unemployment compensation, no compensation paid to such

7

individual with respect to any week of unemployment occurring

8

due to such natural disaster, to a maximum of the eight weeks

9

immediately following the President's declaration of emergency,

10

shall be charged to the employer's account under the provisions

11

of this subsection.

12

(2)  Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (1) of this

13

subsection, if the department finds that an individual

14

subsequent to separation from his work is engaged in part-time

15

work for a base year employer, other than a base year employer

16

from whom he has separated, compensation paid to such individual

17

with respect to any week of unemployment occurring subsequent to

18

such separation and while such part-time work continues without

19

material change, shall not be charged to the account of such

20

part-time employer; provided, such part-time employer has filed

21

a notice with the department in accordance with its rules and

22

regulations and within the time limits prescribed therein.

23

(2.1)  Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (1) of

24

this subsection, if the department finds that an individual was

25

separated from his most recent work for such employer due to a

26

cessation of business of eighteen months or less caused by a

27

disaster, compensation paid to such individual with respect to

28

any week of unemployment occurring subsequent to such separation

29

shall not be charged to the account of such employer; provided,

30

such employer has filed a notice with the department in

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1

accordance with its rules and regulations and within the time

2

limits prescribed therein.

3

(3)  The findings and determinations of the department under

4

this subsection (a) shall be subject to appeal in the manner

5

provided in this act for appeals from determinations of

6

compensation: Provided, That where the individual's eligibility

7

for compensation has been finally determined under the

8

provisions of Article V of this act, such determination shall

9

not be subject to attack in proceedings under this section.

10

(4)  The reserve account of any employer who pays

11

contributions under this section shall not be charged with

12

respect to benefits paid to any individual whose base period

13

wages include wages for previously uncovered services as defined

14

in section 401(g) to the extent that the unemployment insurance

15

fund is reimbursed for such benefits pursuant to section 121 of

16

Public Law 94-566].

17

(b)  Any employer, at any time, may voluntarily pay into the

18

Unemployment Compensation Fund an amount in excess of the

19

contributions required to be paid under the provisions of this

20

act, and such amount shall be forthwith credited to his reserve

21

account. His rate of contribution shall be computed or

22

recomputed, as the case may be, with such amount included in the

23

calculation. To affect such employer's rate of contribution for

24

any year, such amount shall be paid not later than thirty days

25

following the mailing of notice of his rate of contribution for

26

such year: Provided, That for good cause, such time may be

27

extended by the department: And provided further, That such

28

amount, when paid as aforesaid, shall not be refunded or used as

29

a credit in the payment of contributions in whole or in part.

30

In no event shall any such amount be included in the computation

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1

or recomputation for any year unless it is paid within one

2

hundred twenty days after the beginning of such year.

3

(c)  (1)  For the purpose of determining any employer's rate

4

of contribution for any year, the phrase "balance in an

5

employer's reserve account" as used in sections 301, 301.1 and

6

301.2 of this act shall mean the amount ascertained as of the

7

computation date by subtracting the amounts charged to his

8

reserve account from the amounts credited thereto including

9

voluntary contributions. If, as of the computation date, the

10

amounts charged to his reserve account exceed the amounts

11

credited by an amount equivalent to more than twenty per centum

12

(20%) of his average annual payroll, the employer may elect,

13

subject to the provisions of section 301.1(f) of this act to

14

have his reserve account balance adjusted to a negative balance

15

equal to twenty per centum (20%) of his average annual payroll.

16

This subsection as amended shall apply to elections made after

17

December 31, 1986.

18

(2)  Notwithstanding the provisions of section 301.1(f) and

19

paragraph (1) of this subsection, for elections made on or after

20

January 1, 1984 and before May 1, 1986, if the amounts charged

21

to the employer's reserve account exceed the amounts credited by

22

an amount equivalent to more than ten per centum (10%) of his

23

average annual payroll, the department, after determining his

24

Reserve Ratio Factor shall, upon the election of the employer,

25

adjust his reserve account balance to a negative balance equal

26

to ten per centum (10%) of his average annual payroll. With

27

respect to future adjustments of negative balance accounts, the

28

secretary shall, upon the election of the employer, make

29

adjustments as follows:

30

(i)  In relation to adjustments made for the second time

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1

after January 1, 1984 and before May 1, 1986, if the amounts

2

charged to his reserve account exceed the amounts credited by an

3

amount equivalent to more than fifteen per centum (15%) of his

4

average annual payroll, the department shall, upon the election

5

of the employer, adjust the reserve account balance to a

6

negative balance equal to fifteen per centum (15%) of his

7

average annual payroll.

8

(ii)  In relation to adjustments made for the third time

9

after January 1, 1984 and before May 1, 1986, if the amounts

10

charged to his reserve account exceed the amounts credited by an

11

amount equivalent to more than twenty per centum (20%) of his

12

average annual payroll, the department shall, upon the election

13

of the employer, adjust his reserve account balance to a

14

negative balance equal to twenty per centum (20%) of his average

15

annual payroll.

16

(d)  The department shall terminate the reserve account of

17

any employer who has not paid contributions for a period of four

18

consecutive twelve month periods, ending June thirtieth in any

19

year.

20

(e)  Nothing contained in this act shall be construed to

21

grant to any employer any claim or right of withdrawal with

22

respect to any amount allocated to him from, or paid by him

23

into, the Unemployment Compensation Fund, except as provided in

24

section three hundred eleven hereof.

25

Section 3.  The act is amended by adding a section to read:

26

Section 302.1.  Relief from Charges.--Notwithstanding any

27

other provisions of this act assigning charges for compensation

28

paid to employes, the department shall relieve an employer of

29

charges for compensation in accordance with this section and

30

section 213 of this act.

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1

(a)  Circumstances allowing relief:

2

(1)  If an individual was separated from his most recent work

3

for an employer due to being discharged for misconduct connected

4

with that work, or due to his leaving that work without good

5

cause attributable to his employment, or due to his being

6

separated from such work under conditions which would result in

7

disqualification for benefits under the provisions of section 3

8

or section 402(e.1), the employer shall be relieved of charges

9

for compensation paid to the individual with respect to any week

10

of unemployment occurring subsequent to such separation. Relief

11

from charges under this paragraph terminates if the employe

12

returns to work for the employer.

13

(2)  If an individual's unemployment is directly caused by a

14

major natural disaster declared by the President of the United

15

States pursuant to section 102(1) of the Disaster Relief Act of

16

1970 (Public Law 91-606, 42 U.S.C. § 4401 et seq.) and the

17

individual would have been eligible for disaster unemployment

18

assistance as provided in section 240 of the Disaster Relief Act

19

of 1970 with respect to that unemployment but for the receipt of

20

unemployment compensation, an employer shall be relieved of

21

charges for compensation paid to such individual with respect to

22

any week of unemployment occurring due to the natural disaster,

23

to a maximum of the eight weeks immediately following the

24

declaration of emergency by the President of the United States.

25

(3)  If an individual subsequent to separation from his work

26

is engaged in part-time work for a base year employer, other

27

than a base year employer from whom he has separated, the part-

28

time employer shall be relieved of charges for compensation paid

29

to the individual with respect to any week of unemployment

30

occurring subsequent to the separation and while such part-time

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1

work continues without material change.

2

(4)  If the department finds that an individual was separated

3

from his most recent work for an employer due to a cessation of

4

business of eighteen months or less caused by a disaster, the

5

employer may be relieved of charges for compensation paid to

6

such individual with respect to any week of unemployment

7

occurring subsequent to that separation. Relief from charges

8

under this paragraph terminates if the employe returns to work

9

for the employer.

10

(b)  Requests for relief from charges:

11

(1)  Except as provided in subsection (c), in order to be

12

granted relief from charges for compensation an employer must

13

file a request with the department in the manner provided, and

14

containing all information required, by the department's

15

regulations.

16

(2)  If an employer is requesting relief from charges on the

17

basis of a separation that occurs on or before the date the

18

claimant files an application for benefits or on the basis of

19

continuing part-time work, the following shall apply:

20

(i)  If the request is filed within thirty (30) days after

21

the date of the earliest notice issued by the department under

22

section 501(a) indicating that the claimant is eligible under

23

section 401(a) and relief is granted, relief will begin with the

24

earliest week for which the claimant is eligible for benefits

25

pursuant to the claimant's application for benefits.

26

(ii)  If the request is not filed within the time period

27

provided in subparagraph (i), relief, if granted by the

28

department, will begin with the earliest week ending fifteen

29

(15) or more days subsequent to the date the request is filed.

30

(3)  If an employer is requesting relief from charges on the

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1

basis of a separation that occurs after the claimant files an

2

application for benefits, the following shall apply:

3

(i)  If the request is filed within thirty (30) days after

4

the date of the earliest notice issued by the department

5

indicating that the claimant is claiming benefits subsequent to

6

the separation and relief is granted, relief will begin with the

7

earliest week for which the claimant is eligible for benefits

8

following the last day worked.

9

(ii)  If the request is not filed within the time period

10

provided in subparagraph (i), relief, if granted by the

11

department, will begin with the earliest week ending fifteen

12

(15) or more days subsequent to the date the request is filed.

13

(c)  Relief from charges without a request:

14

(1)  If a claimant is determined ineligible for benefits

15

under section 3 or section 402(b), (e) or (e.1) pursuant to a

16

notice of determination that has become final, the department

17

will grant relief from charges in accordance with subsection (a)

18

(1) to the employer from whom the claimant was separated,

19

beginning with the earliest week for which the claimant is

20

eligible for benefits following the week or weeks governed by

21

the notice of determination.

22

(2)  If a claimant is determined eligible for benefits under

23

section 402(b) pursuant to a notice of determination that has

24

become final, the department will grant or deny relief from

25

charges in accordance with subsection (a)(1) to the employer

26

from whom the claimant was separated, beginning with the

27

earliest week governed by the notice of determination, in

28

accordance with the following:

29

(i)  The department will grant relief from charges if the

30

claimant left work for the employer without good cause

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1

attributable to the claimant's employment.

2

(ii)  The department will deny relief from charges if the

3

claimant left work for the employer with good cause attributable

4

to the claimant's employment.

5

(3)  Relief from charges granted to an employer remains in

6

effect for the purpose of benefits paid to the claimant pursuant

7

to a subsequent application for benefits if the relief has not

8

terminated in accordance with the provisions of this section.

9

(d)  Employer information:

10

(1)  An employer that is granted relief from charges on the

11

basis of a claimant's separation from employment shall notify

12

the department within fifteen (15) days if the claimant returns

13

to work for the employer. The employer shall include with the

14

notification the claimant's name and Social Security number, the

15

employer's name and account number and the date when

16

reemployment commenced.

17

(2)  An employer that is granted relief from charges on the

18

basis of continuing part-time work shall notify the department

19

within fifteen (15) days if the employment situation of the

20

claimant changes. The employer shall include with the

21

notification the claimant's name and Social Security number and

22

the employer's name and account number.

23

(e)  General provisions:

24

(1)  Where the individual's eligibility for compensation has

25

been finally determined under the provisions of Article V, such

26

determination shall not be subject to attack in proceedings

27

under this section.

28

(2)  The findings and determinations of the department under

29

this section shall be subject to appeal in the manner provided

30

in this act for appeals from determinations of compensation.

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1

Section 4.  Section 401(b) and (f) of the act, amended July

2

9, 1976 (P.L.842, No.147) and December 9, 2002 (P.L.1330,

3

No.156), are amended to read:

4

Section 401.  Qualifications Required to Secure

5

Compensation.--Compensation shall be payable to any employe who

6

is or becomes unemployed, and who--

7

* * *

8

(b)  [Has registered for work at, and thereafter continued to

9

report to an employment office in accordance with such

10

regulations as the secretary may prescribe, except that the

11

secretary may by regulation waive or alter either or both of the

12

requirements of this clause as to individuals attached to

13

regular jobs and as to such other types of cases or situations

14

with respect to which he finds that compliance with such

15

requirements would be oppressive or would be inconsistent with

16

the purposes of the act: Provided, however, That no such

17

regulation shall conflict with section four hundred and one (c)

18

of this act;] (1)  Is making an active search for suitable

19

employment. The requirements for "active search" shall be

20

established by the department, and shall include, at a minimum,

21

all the following:

22

(i)  Registration by a claimant for employment search

23

services offered by the Pennsylvania CareerLink system within

24

thirty (30) days after initial application for benefits.

25

(ii)  Posting a resume on the system's data base, unless the

26

claimant is seeking work in an employment sector in which

27

resumes are not commonly used.

28

(iii)  Applying for positions that offer employment and wages

29

similar to those the claimant had prior to his unemployment and

30

which are within a forty-five (45) minute commuting distance.

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1

(2)  The PA CareerLink system shall provide documentation, as

2

the secretary deems appropriate, to the Pennsylvania

3

Unemployment Compensation Service Center system so the system

4

can conduct the necessary cross reference checks.

5

(3)  For the purposes of paragraph (1), the department may

6

determine that a claimant has made an active search for suitable

7

work if the claimant's efforts include actions comparable to

8

those traditional actions in their trade or occupation by which

9

jobs have been found by others in the community and labor market

10

in which the claimant is seeking employment.

11

(4)  The requirements of this subsection do not apply to any

12

week in which the claimant is in training approved under section

13

236(a)(1) of the Trade Act of 1974 (Public Law 93-618, 19 U.S.C.

14

§ 2101 et. seq.) or any week in which the claimant is required

15

to participate in reemployment services under section 402(j).

16

(5)  The requirements of this subsection shall not apply to a

17

claimant who is laid off for lack of work and advised by the

18

employer of the date on which the claimant will return to work.

19

(6)  The department may waive or alter the requirements of

20

this subsection in cases or situations with respect to which the

21

secretary finds that compliance with such requirements would be

22

oppressive or which would be inconsistent with the purposes of

23

the act.

24

* * *

25

(f)  Has earned, subsequent to his separation from work under

26

circumstances which are disqualifying under the provisions of

27

subsections 402(b), 402(e), 402(e.1) and 402(h) of this act,

28

remuneration for services in an amount equal to or in excess of

29

[six (6)] ten (10) times his weekly benefit rate [irrespective

30

of whether or not such services were] in "employment" as defined

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1

in this act[.] and earned wages for "employment" as defined in

2

this act, in ten (10) separate "weeks." The provisions of this

3

subsection shall not apply to a suspension of work by an

4

individual pursuant to a leave of absence granted by his last

5

employer, provided such individual has made a reasonable effort

6

to return to work with such employer upon the expiration of his

7

leave of absence. 

8

* * *

9

Section 5.  Section 402(b) and (e) of the act, amended August

10

24, 1953 (P.L.1397, No.396) and October 22, 1981 (P.L.301,

11

No.106), are amended to read:

12

Section 402.  Ineligibility for Compensation.--An employe

13

shall be ineligible for compensation for any week--

14

* * *

15

(b)  In which his unemployment is due to voluntarily leaving

16

work without cause of a necessitous and compelling nature

17

attributable to his employment, irrespective of whether or not

18

such work is in "employment" as defined in this act: Provided,

19

That a voluntary leaving work because of a work-related 

20

disability if the employer is able to provide other suitable

21

work, shall be deemed not a cause of a necessitous and

22

compelling nature attributable to his employment: And provided

<--

23

further, That no employe shall be deemed to be ineligible under

24

this subsection where the Federal Unemployment Tax Act requires

25

eligibility, and provided that no employe shall be deemed

26

ineligible under this subsection if the employe is a spouse of a

27

full-time member of the United States Armed Forces and the

28

employe is leaving employment due to the reassignment of the

29

military member to a different geographical location: And

30

provided further, That no employe shall be deemed to be

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1

ineligible under this subsection where as a condition of

2

continuing in employment such employe would be required to join

3

or remain a member of a company union or to resign from or

4

refrain from joining any bona fide labor organization, or to

5

accept wages, hours or conditions of employment not desired by a

6

majority of the employes in the establishment or the occupation,

7

or would be denied the right of collective bargaining under

8

generally prevailing conditions, and that in determining whether

9

or not an employe has left his work voluntarily without cause of

10

a necessitous and compelling nature attributable to his

11

employment, the department shall give consideration to the same

12

factors, insofar as they are applicable, provided, with respect

13

to the determination of suitable work under section four (t):

14

And provided further, That the provisions of this subsection

15

shall not apply in the event of a stoppage of work which exists

16

because of a labor dispute within the meaning of subsection (d).

17

Provided further, That no otherwise eligible claimant shall be

18

denied benefits for any week in which his unemployment is due to

19

exercising the option of accepting a layoff, from an available

20

position pursuant to a labor-management contract agreement, or

21

pursuant to an established employer plan, program or policy:

22

Provided further, That a claimant shall not be disqualified for

23

voluntarily leaving work, which is not suitable employment to

24

enter training approved under section 236(a)(1) of the Trade Act

25

of 1974. For purposes of this subsection the term "suitable

26

employment" means with respect to a claimant, work of a

27

substantially equal or higher skill level than the claimant's

28

past "adversely affected employment" (as defined in section 247

29

of the Trade Act of 1974), and wages for such work at not less

30

than eighty per centum of the worker's "average weekly wage" (as

- 16 -

 


1

defined in section 247 of the Trade Act of 1974).

2

* * *

3

(e)  In which his unemployment is due to his discharge or

4

temporary suspension from work for [willful] misconduct

5

connected with his work, irrespective of whether or not such

6

work is "employment" as defined in this act[; and]. For purposes

7

of this subsection, the term "misconduct" shall include, but is

<--

8

not limited to, the violation of any reasonable workplace rule

9

or work-related government regulation or law of which the

10

employe was aware; failure to maintain a valid license or

11

certificate that has been issued by a Federal or Commonwealth

12

agency or political subdivision and which is a requirement of

13

employment; the deliberate damage to property of the employer or

14

another employe or the theft of an employer's or another

15

employe's property; reporting to work in possession of or under

<--

16

the influence of illegal drugs or alcohol; threatening a

<--

17

coworker or supervisor with physical harm or threatening to harm

18

the interests of the employer; disregard of supervisor's

19

reasonable directives or orders and acts of negligence or an act

20

of negligence which indicates substantial disregard for

21

employer's interests.

22

* * *

23

Section 6.  Section 404 introductory paragraph, (a), (b), (c)

<--

24

and (e)(2), amended or added May 14, 1949 (P.L.1355, No.404), 

<--

25

March 24, 1964 (Sp.Sess., P.L.53, No.1), January 17, 1968

26

(P.L.21, No.6), July 10, 1980 (P.L.521, No.108), July 21, 1983

27

(P.L.68, No.30) and October 19, 1988 (P.L.818, No.109), are

28

amended to read:

29

Section 404.  Rate and Amount of Compensation.--Compensation

30

shall be paid to each eligible employe in accordance with the

- 17 -

 


1

following provisions of this section except that compensation

2

payable with respect to weeks ending in benefit years which

3

begin prior to the first day of January [1989] 2012 2013 shall

<--

4

be paid on the basis of the provisions of this section in effect

5

at the beginning of such benefit years.

6

(a)  (1)  The employe's weekly benefit rate shall be computed

7

as (1) the amount appearing in Part B of the Table Specified for

8

the Determination of Rate and Amount of Benefits on the line on

9

which in Part A there appears the average of the two quarters

<--

10

during his base year period in which he earned his "highest

11

quarterly wage," or (2) fifty per centum (50%) of his full-time

12

weekly wage, whichever is greater, provided the employe's base

<--

13

year wages are sufficient to qualify for the minimum weekly

14

benefit rate of seventy dollars ($70). Notwithstanding any other

<--

15

provision of this act, if an employe's weekly benefit rate, as

16

calculated under this paragraph, is less than $70, he shall be

17

ineligible to receive any amount of compensation. If the

18

employe's weekly benefit rate is not a multiple of one dollar

19

($1), it shall be rounded to the next lower multiple of one

20

dollar ($1).

21

(2)  If the base year wages of an employe whose weekly

22

benefit rate has been determined under clause (2) of paragraph

23

(1) of this subsection are insufficient to qualify him under

24

subsection (c) of this section, his weekly benefit rate shall be

25

redetermined under clause (1) of paragraph (1) of this

26

subsection.

27

(3)  If the base year wages of an employe whose weekly

28

benefit rate has been determined under clause (1) of paragraph

29

(1) of this subsection, or redetermined under paragraph (2) of

30

this subsection, as the case may be, are insufficient to qualify

- 18 -

 


1

him under subsection (c) of this section but are sufficient to

2

qualify him for any one of the next three lower weekly benefit

3

rates, his weekly benefit rate shall be redetermined at the

4

highest of such next lower rates.

5

* * *

<--

6

(b)  The "highest quarterly wages" of an employe shall be the

<--

7

[total] average of the three quarters during his base year in

8

which he was paid his highest amount of wages (computed to the

9

nearest dollar) [which were paid to such employe in that

10

calendar quarter in which such total wages were highest] during

11

the base year.

12

(c)  [Any] The total amount of benefits to which an otherwise

13

eligible employe who has base year wages in an amount equal to,

14

or in excess, of the amount of qualifying wages appearing in

15

Part C of the Table Specified for the Determination of Rate and

16

Amount of Benefits on the line on which in Part B there appears

17

his weekly benefit rate, as determined under subsection (a) of

18

this section, shall be entitled during his benefit year to the

19

amount appearing in Part [D] B on said line multiplied by the

<--

20

number of qualifying credit weeks during his base year, up to a

21

maximum of twenty-six (26): Provided he had eighteen (18) or

22

more "credit weeks" during his base year [or Part E provided he

23

had sixteen (16) or seventeen (17) "credit weeks" during his

24

base year]. Notwithstanding any other provision of this act, any

25

employe with less than [sixteen (16)] eighteen (18) "credit

26

weeks" during the employe's base year shall be ineligible to

27

receive any amount of compensation.

28

* * *

29

(e)  * * *

30

(2)  (i)  The Table Specified for the Determination of Rate

- 19 -

 


1

and Amount of Benefits shall be extended or contracted annually,

2

automatically by regulations promulgated by the secretary in

3

accordance with the following procedure: for calendar year one

4

thousand nine hundred seventy-two and for all subsequent

5

calendar years, to a point where the maximum weekly benefit rate

6

[equals] shall equal sixty-six and two-thirds per centum of the

7

average weekly wage for the [twelve-month] thirty-six-month 

8

period ending June 30 preceding each calendar year. If the

9

maximum weekly benefit rate is not a multiple of one dollar

10

($1), it shall be [increased by one dollar ($1) and then]

11

rounded to the next lower multiple of one dollar ($1): Provided,

12

however, That effective with benefit years beginning the first

13

Sunday at least thirty days after the effective date of this

14

amendatory act, the per centum stated in this paragraph for

15

establishing the maximum weekly benefit rate shall be sixty-two

16

and two-thirds per centum for the remainder of calendar year one

17

thousand nine hundred seventy-four, sixty-four and two-thirds

18

per centum for the calendar year one thousand nine hundred

19

seventy-five, and sixty-six and two-thirds per centum for the

20

calendar year one thousand nine hundred seventy-six and for all

21

subsequent calendar years.

22

The Table Specified for the Determination of Rate and Amount

23

of Benefits as so extended or contracted shall be effective only

24

for those claimants whose benefit years begin on or after the

25

first day of January of such calendar year.

26

(ii)  For the purpose of determining the maximum weekly

27

benefit rate, the Pennsylvania average weekly wage in covered

28

employment shall be computed on the basis of the average annual 

<--

29

total wages reported (irrespective of the limit on the amount of

30

wages subject to contributions) for the [twelve-month] thirty-

- 20 -

 


1

six-month period ending June 30 (determined by dividing the

<--

2

total wages reported for the thirty-six-month period by 3) and

3

this amount shall be divided by the average monthly number of

4

covered workers (determined by dividing the total covered

5

employment reported for the same [fiscal year by twelve] thirty-

6

six-month period by thirty-six) to determine the average annual

7

wage. The average annual wage thus obtained shall be divided by

8

fifty-two and the average weekly wage thus determined rounded to

9

the nearest cent. If the maximum weekly benefit rate as

10

determined under subparagraph (i) is less than the maximum

11

weekly benefit rate established for calendar year 2011, the

12

maximum weekly benefit rate will be frozen until the calendar

13

year in which the new maximum weekly benefit rate as determined

14

under subparagraph (i) exceeds the maximum weekly benefit rate

15

for calendar year 2011.

16

* * *

17

Section 7.  The act is amended by adding a section to read:

18

Section 404.2.  Effect of Severance Pay on Wages.--(a)

19

Severance pay that is paid to an employe who has been determined

20

to be eligible for benefits shall be treated in the same manner

21

as remuneration received while working is treated under section

22

404(d)(1) of this act.

23

(a.1)  Severance pay is attributed to the day, days, week or

<--

24

weeks immediately following the employe's separation.

25

(b)  The number of days or weeks to which severance pay is

26

attributed is determined by dividing the total amount of

27

severance pay by the regular full-time daily or weekly wage of

28

the claimant.

29

(c)  The amount of severance pay attributed to each day or

30

week equals the regular full-time daily or weekly wage of the

- 21 -

 


1

claimant.

2

(d)  When the attribution of severance pay is made on the

3

basis of the number of days, the pay shall be attributed to the

4

customary working days in the calendar week.

5

(e)  For the purposes of this section, the term "severance

6

pay" shall mean one or more payments made by an employer to an

7

employe on account of separation from the service of the

8

employer, regardless of whether the employer is legally bound by

9

contract, statute or otherwise to make such payments. The term

10

does not include payments for pension, retirement or accrued

11

leave or payments of supplemental unemployment benefits.

12

Section 8.  Section 401-A(b) and (c) of the act, amended

<--

13

August 4, 2009 (P.L.114, No.30), are amended to read:

14

Section 401-A.  Definitions.--As used in this article:

15

* * *

16

(b)  (1)  There is a "State 'on' indicator" for this State

17

for a week if the Secretary of Labor and Industry determines in

18

accordance with the regulations of the United States Secretary

19

of Labor, that for the period consisting of such week and the

20

immediately preceding twelve weeks, the rate of insured

21

unemployment (not seasonally adjusted) under this act:

22

(i)  (A)  equaled or exceeded one hundred twenty per centum

23

of the average of such rates for the corresponding thirteen-week

24

period ending in each of the preceding two calendar years, or

25

(B)  with respect to compensation for weeks of unemployment

26

beginning after December 17, 2010, and ending on or before

27

December 31, 2011, equaled or exceeded one hundred twenty per

28

centum of the average of such rates for the corresponding

29

thirteen-week period ending in each of the preceding three

30

calendar years, and

- 22 -

 


1

(ii)  equaled or exceeded five per centum: Provided, That

2

with respect to benefits for weeks of unemployment beginning

3

with the passage of this amendment but no earlier than April 3,

4

1977, the determination of whether there has been a State "on"

5

or "off" indicator beginning or ending any extended benefit

6

period shall be made under this paragraph as if (A) this

7

paragraph did not contain subparagraph (i) thereof, and (B) the

8

per centum rate indicated in this paragraph were six, except

9

that, notwithstanding any such provision of this paragraph, any

10

week for which there would otherwise be a State "on" indicator

11

shall continue to be such a week and shall not be determined to

12

be a week for which there is a State "off" indicator.

13

(2)  There is a "State 'off' indicator" for this State for a

14

week if the Secretary of Labor and Industry determines in

15

accordance with the regulations of the United States Secretary

16

of Labor, that for the period consisting of such week and the

17

immediately preceding twelve weeks, the rate of insured

18

unemployment (not seasonally adjusted) under this act:

19

(i)  was less than one hundred twenty per centum of the

20

average of such rates for the corresponding thirteen-week period

21

ending in each of the preceding two calendar years, if paragraph

22

(1)(i)(A) applies or, the preceding three calendar years, if

23

paragraph (1)(i)(B) applies, or

24

(ii)  was less than five per centum.

25

(3)  Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection, any

26

week for which there would otherwise be a State "on" indicator

27

shall continue to be such a week and shall not be determined to

28

be a week for which there is a State "off" indicator.

29

(c)  (1)  There is a "State 'on' indicator" for this State

30

for a week if:

- 23 -

 


1

(i)  the average rate of total unemployment in this State,

2

seasonally adjusted, for the period consisting of the most

3

recent three months for which data for all states are published

4

before the close of such week equals or exceeds six and one-half

5

per centum; and

6

(ii)  (A)  the average rate of total unemployment in this

7

State, seasonally adjusted, for the three-month period referred

8

to in subparagraph (i) equals or exceeds one hundred ten per

9

centum of such average rate for either, or both, of the

10

corresponding three-month periods ending in the two preceding

11

calendar years, or

12

(B)  with respect to compensation for weeks of unemployment

13

beginning after December 17, 2010, and ending on or before

14

December 31, 2011, the average rate of total unemployment in

15

this State, seasonally adjusted, for the three-month period

16

referred to in subparagraph (i) equals or exceeds one hundred

17

ten per centum of such average rate for any, or all, of the

18

corresponding three-month periods ending in the three preceding

19

calendar years.

20

(2)  There is a State "off" indicator for this State for a

21

week if the requirements of paragraph (1)(i) or (ii) are not

22

satisfied.

23

(3)  This subsection shall be applicable only with respect to

24

weeks of unemployment for which one hundred per centum Federal

25

sharing of extended benefits is available under section 2005(a)

26

of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (Public

27

Law 111-5, 123 Stat. 115), without regard to the extension of

28

Federal sharing for certain claims as provided under section

29

2005(c) of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009,

30

or under a subsequently enacted provision of Federal law.

- 24 -

 


1

(4)  Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection, any

2

week for which there would otherwise be a State "on" indicator

3

shall continue to be such a week and shall not be determined to

4

be a week for which there is a State "off" indicator.

5

(5)  For purposes of this subsection, determinations of the

6

rate of total unemployment for any period, and of any seasonal

7

adjustment, shall be made by the United States Secretary of

8

Labor.

9

* * *

10

Section 8 9.  Section 505 of the act, amended April 23, 1942

<--

11

(Sp. Sess., P.L.60, No.23), is amended to read:

12

Section 505.  Rules of Procedure.--The manner in which

13

appeals shall be taken, the reports thereon required from the

14

department, the claimant and employers, and the conduct of

15

hearings and appeals, shall be in accordance with rules of

16

procedure prescribed by the board whether or not such rules

17

conform to common law or statutory rules of evidence and other

18

technical rules of procedure. Rules established by the board

19

shall permit either party to a hearing to testify via telephone,

20

without regard to distance of hearing location from either

21

party.

22

When the same or substantially similar evidence is relevant

23

and material to the matter in issue in applications and claims

24

filed by more than one individual or in multiple applications

25

and claims filed by a single individual the same time and place

26

for considering each such application and claim may be fixed,

27

hearings thereon jointly conducted, a single record of the

28

proceedings made and evidence introduced with respect to any

29

application or claim considered as introduced with respect to

30

all of such applications or claims: Provided, That in the

- 25 -

 


1

judgment of the board or referee having jurisdiction of the

2

proceeding such consideration will not be prejudicial to any

3

party.

4

Section 9 10.  This act shall apply as follows:

<--

5

(1)  The amendment of section 4(g.1) of the act shall

<--

6

apply to initial claims filed on or after July 1, 2012.

7

(1) (2)  The amendment of sections 4(g.1) and section 

<--

8

401(f) of the act shall apply to initial claims filed on or

<--

9

after January 1, 2012.

10

(2) (3)  The amendment of sections 302, 401(b) and 402(b)

<--

11

and (e) of the act are applicable to initial claims filed on

<--

12

or after January 1, 2012.

13

(3) (4)  The addition of section 302.1 of the act shall

<--

14

apply to initial claims filed on or after January 1, 2012.

15

(4) (5)  The addition of section 404.2 of the act shall

<--

16

apply to claims filed on or after January 1, 2013.

17

(6)  The amendment of section 401-A(b) and (c) of the act

<--

18

shall apply retroactively to December 18, 2010.

19

Section 10 11.  This act shall take effect as follows:

<--

20

(1)  This section and section 10(6) shall take effect

<--

21

immediately.

22

(2)  The amendment of section 404 introductory paragraph

23

and (a)(1) of the act shall take effect January 1, 2013.

<--

24

(3)  The amendment of section 401-A(b) and (c) of the act

<--

25

shall take effect immediately.

26

(3) (4)  The remainder of this act shall take effect in

<--

27

60 days.

- 26 -