PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 390

PRINTER'S NO.  1946

  

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA

  

HOUSE BILL

 

No.

424

Session of

2011

  

  

INTRODUCED BY GODSHALL, MICOZZIE, CALTAGIRONE, DeLUCA, HENNESSEY, SWANGER AND TAYLOR, FEBRUARY 3, 2011

  

  

AS REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON INSURANCE, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, AS AMENDED, MAY 24, 2011   

  

  

  

AN ACT

  

1

Amending the act of December 20, 1983 (P.L.260, No.72), entitled

<--

2

"An act providing for the licensing and regulating of public

3

adjusters and public adjuster solicitors," further providing

4

for violations; and providing for civil remedy.

5

Amending the act of December 20, 1983 (P.L.260, No.72), entitled

<--

6

"An act providing for the licensing and regulating of public

7

adjusters and public adjuster solicitors," further providing

8

for definitions and for license; providing for application

9

for public adjuster license, for licensing, for issuance and

10

term of license, for license renewals and for reciprocal

11

licensing; further providing for fees, for bond and for

12

contract; providing for written disclosure of financial

13

interest; further providing for revocation, etc., of license

14

and for violations; providing for civil remedy; further

15

providing for administration and enforcement; and providing

16

for persons licensed as public adjuster solicitors.

17

The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

18

hereby enacts as follows:

19

Section 1.  Section 7 of the act of December 20, 1983

<--

20

(P.L.260, No.72), referred to as the Public Adjuster Licensing

21

Law, is amended to read:

22

Section 7.  Violations.

23

[Any person, partnership, association or corporation

24

violating any of the provisions of this act shall be guilty of a

 


1

misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be sentenced to

2

pay a fine of not less than $500 nor more than $1,000 for each

3

violation and conviction. Prosecution for any violation under

4

this section may be instituted by the Insurance Commissioner or

5

his duly authorized representative.] Any person, partnership,

6

association or corporation that willfully violates section 6(a)

7

(1), (2), (3), (5), (6) or (12) of this act, shall be guilty of

8

a felony of the third degree. A violation of any other provision

9

of this act shall constitute a misdemeanor and, upon conviction

10

thereof, a violator shall be sentenced to pay a fine of not less

11

than $500 nor more than $1000 for each violation and conviction.

12

Prosecution for any violation under this section is at the

13

discretion of the Insurance Commissioner and may be instituted

14

by the Insurance Commissioner or his duly authorized

15

representative.

16

Section 2.  The act is amended by adding a section to read:

17

Section 7.1.  Civil remedy.

18

A violation of this act may also be a violation of the act of

19

December 17, 1968 (P.L.1224, No.387), known as the Unfair Trade

20

Practices and Consumer Protection Law.

21

Section 3.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.

22

Section 1.  Sections 1 and 2 of the act of December 20, 1983

<--

23

(P.L.260, No.72), referred to as the Public Adjuster Licensing

24

Law, are amended to read:

25

Section 1.  Definitions.

26

The following words and phrases when used in this act shall

27

have the meanings given to them in this section unless the

28

context clearly indicates otherwise:

29

"Application."  A form approved by the Insurance Department

30

to be used to apply for a public adjuster license.

- 2 -

 


1

"Business entity."  A corporation, partnership, association,

2

limited liability company or limited liability partnership.

3

"Business entity application."  A form approved by the

4

department to be used by a business entity to apply for a public

5

adjuster license.

6

"Department."  The Insurance Department of the Commonwealth.

7

"Home state."  The District of Columbia, a state,

8

commonwealth or territory of the United States in which a public

9

adjuster resides and is licensed to act as a resident public

10

adjuster.

11

"Licensee."  A person licensed by the Insurance Department as

12

a public adjuster.

13

"Nonresident public adjuster."  A public adjuster whose home

14

state is not this Commonwealth.

15

"Public adjuster."  Any person[, partnership, association or

16

corporation advertising,] soliciting business or holding himself

17

[or itself] out to the public as an adjuster of claims for

18

losses or damages arising out of policies of insurance, surety

19

or indemnity upon property, persons or insurable business

20

interests within this Commonwealth, and receiving any

21

compensation or reward for the giving of advice or assistance to

22

the insured in the adjustment of claims for such losses, or who

23

for compensation or reward, whether by way of salary or

24

commission or otherwise, directly or indirectly, [solicit] 

25

solicits business, [investigate] investigates or [adjust] 

26

adjusts losses or [advise] advises the insured with reference to

27

claims for losses on behalf of any other person[, partnership,

28

association or corporation] engaged in the business of adjusting

29

losses. The term does not include an agent or employee of an

30

insurance company, association or an exchange, through whom a

- 3 -

 


1

policy of insurance was written, in adjusting loss or damage

2

under such policy, nor does it include [a broker or agent] an 

3

insurance producer acting as an adjuster if the services of the

4

[agent or broker] insurance producer in the adjustment are

5

without compensation.

6

["Public adjuster solicitor."  Any person, partnership,

7

association or corporation, who or which solicits, directly or

8

indirectly, for a fee, or in any manner aids in securing for a

9

public adjuster a contract for the adjustment of a loss.]

10

"Repairs."  Shall not include temporary or emergency repairs

11

made for the purpose of protecting the insured property or to

12

comply with policy terms and conditions.

13

Section 2.  License.

14

(a)  License required.--No person[, partnership, association

15

or corporation] shall, directly or indirectly, act within the

16

Commonwealth as a public adjuster [or a public adjuster

17

solicitor] without first procuring from the Insurance

18

Commissioner a license as a public adjuster [or public adjuster

19

solicitor, respectively].

20

(b)  [Insurance Commissioner to issue licenses.--The

21

Insurance Commissioner may issue a license as a public adjuster

22

or public adjuster solicitor to any person of at least 18 years

23

of age and to any partnership, association or corporation which

24

maintains a bona fide office in the Commonwealth, readily

25

accessible to the general public. No license shall be granted to

26

any corporation unless, by provisions of its charter, it is

27

authorized to engage in the business of insurance claim

28

adjusting and unless individual licenses are also secured for

29

each active officer of such corporation. No license shall be

30

granted to a partnership or association unless individual

- 4 -

 


1

licenses are also secured for each active member of such

2

partnership or association. Before any such license is granted,

3

the applicant shall first make answer, in writing and under

4

oath, to interrogatories on forms and supplements such as the

5

Insurance Commissioner shall prepare: Provided, That any

6

applicant who shall have held such a license for a period of at

7

least two years prior to the effective date of this act shall be

8

entitled, upon proper application, to receive a license without

9

the necessity of submitting to an examination. When the

10

Insurance Commissioner is satisfied that the applicant is

11

trustworthy and competent to transact business as a public

12

adjuster and public adjuster solicitor, respectively, in such

13

manner as to safeguard the interest of the public, he shall

14

issue a license.] (Reserved).

15

(c)  [Nonresident public adjusters and public adjuster

16

solicitors.--The Insurance Commissioner may issue a license as

17

public adjuster or public adjuster solicitor to a person not a

18

resident of this Commonwealth, upon compliance with the

19

applicable provisions of this act, if the State or the Province

20

of Canada of such person's residence will accord the same

21

privilege to a resident of this Commonwealth. The provisions of

22

this subsection relating to noneligibility for licensure shall

23

not apply to any nonresident public adjusters and public

24

adjuster solicitors who did business in Pennsylvania as licensed

25

public adjusters or public adjuster solicitors prior to the

26

effective date of this act.

27

(1)  The Insurance Commissioner may enter into reciprocal

28

agreements with the appropriate official of any such other

29

state or province waiving the written examination of any

30

applicant resident in such other state if:

- 5 -

 


1

(i)  a written examination is required of applicants

2

for an insurance public adjuster or public adjuster

3

solicitor license in such other state or province;

4

(ii)  the appropriate official of the other state or

5

province certifies that the applicant holds a currently

6

valid license as a public adjuster or public adjuster

7

solicitor in such other state or province and either

8

passed such a written examination or was the holder of an

9

insurance agent's license prior to the time a written

10

examination was required; and

11

(iii)  that in such other state or province a

12

resident of this Commonwealth is privileged to procure a

13

public adjuster or public adjuster solicitor license upon

14

the foregoing conditions and without discrimination as to

15

fees otherwise in favor of the residents of such other

16

state or province.] (Reserved).

17

(d)  License not to be issued to certain persons.--No license

18

as a public adjuster [or public adjuster solicitor] shall be

19

issued to any person[, partnership, association or corporation] 

20

engaged or interested in, or receiving any profit from, nor

21

shall the holder of any such license engage or be interested in,

22

or receive any profit from, any salvage or similar business.

23

Section 2.  The act is amended by adding sections to read:

24

Section 2.1.  Application for public adjuster license.

25

(a)  Individuals.--An individual who is a resident of this

26

Commonwealth may apply to the department for a resident public

27

adjuster license. An individual who is not a resident of this

28

Commonwealth may apply for a nonresident public adjuster

29

license. To apply for a public adjuster license, an individual

30

shall submit to the department:

- 6 -

 


1

(1)  a completed application on forms approved by the

2

department;

3

(2)  the applicant's fingerprints, for the department to

4

receive national criminal history records information from

5

the Criminal Justice Information Services Division of the

6

Federal Bureau of Investigation;

7

(3)  documentation verifying the applicant passed or is

8

exempt from the public adjuster licensing examination; and

9

(4)  the required license fee and fees for obtaining

10

national criminal history records information.

11

(b)  Business entities.--Upon designating one or more

12

officers or partners licensed under this act to be responsible

13

for the business entity's compliance with the insurance laws and

14

regulations of the Commonwealth, a business entity may apply to

15

the department for a public adjuster license. A business entity

16

with an office in this Commonwealth shall apply for a resident

17

public adjuster license. A business entity that does not have an

18

office in this Commonwealth shall apply for a nonresident public

19

adjuster license. The designated licensees of the business

20

entity shall submit to the department:

21

(1)  a completed business entity application on forms

22

approved by the department;

23

(2)  proof of the public adjuster license held by the

24

designated licensees; and

25

(3)  the required license fee.

26

(c)  License fee.--A nonrefundable $200 fee shall accompany a

27

completed application for a resident or nonresident public

28

adjuster license until modified by the department by regulation.

29

Section 2.2.  Licensing.

30

(a)  Individuals.--The department shall review each

- 7 -

 


1

application and may conduct an investigation of each individual

2

who applies for a license in accordance with this act. The

3

department shall issue a resident or nonresident public adjuster

4

license, as appropriate, to the applicant when the department is

5

satisfied the following criteria have been met:

6

(1)  the applicant has reached 18 years of age;

7

(2)  the applicant has not committed any act which is

8

prohibited under this act;

9

(3)  the applicant has passed or is exempt from the

10

public insurance adjuster licensing examination;

11

(4)  the applicant has paid the applicable fees

12

established under this act;

13

(5)  the applicant possesses the general fitness,

14

competence and reliability sufficient to satisfy the

15

department the applicant is worthy of licensure; and

16

(6)  other criteria as the department may establish.

17

(b)  Business entities.--The department shall review each

18

business entity application and may conduct an investigation of

19

each business entity seeking licensure and its designated

20

licensees. The department shall issue a resident or nonresident

21

public adjuster license, as appropriate, to the business entity

22

when the department is satisfied the following criteria have

23

been met:

24

(1)  the business entity has one or more designated

25

licensees who are responsible for the business entity's

26

compliance with the insurance laws and regulations of this

27

Commonwealth;

28

(2)  the business entity's designated licensees and

29

officers, partners or members are licensees in good standing

30

with the department;

- 8 -

 


1

(3)  if a corporation or limited liability company,

2

individual public adjuster licenses shall be held by or

3

secured for each officer of the corporation or limited

4

liability company;

5

(4)  if a partnership, limited liability partnership or

6

association, individual public adjuster licenses shall be

7

held by or secured for each partner or member of the

8

association;

9

(5)  the business entity or its designated licensees have

10

not committed an act which is prohibited under this act;

11

(6)  the business entity is owned, operated and managed

12

by persons possessing the general fitness, competence and

13

reliability sufficient to satisfy the department that the

14

business entity is worthy of licensure;

15

(7)  the business entity has paid the applicable fees

16

established under this act; and

17

(8)  other criteria as the department may establish.

18

Section 2.3.  Issuance and term of license.

19

A public adjuster license issued by the department shall be:

20

(1)  issued only in the name of the individual or

21

business entity. If a licensee is doing business under a

22

fictitious name other than the name appearing on the public

23

adjuster license, the licensee is required to notify the

24

department in writing prior to using the fictitious name;

25

(2)  issued in paper or electronic form;

26

(3)  nontransferable; and

27

(4)  issued for a period not to exceed two years.

28

Section 2.4.  License renewals.

29

(a)  General rule.--A licensee may request renewal of the

30

license. The licensee shall submit to the department a completed

- 9 -

 


1

renewal form, the required fee and verification the licensee has

2

completed the continuing education required by this act. Upon

3

receipt and review, the department shall renew the license

4

unless it determines the licensee is not in compliance with this

5

act.

6

(b)  Continuing education.--A licensee who is not a business

7

entity shall successfully complete 24 credit hours of approved

8

continuing education for each two-year license period as a

9

condition for license renewal unless modified by the department

10

by regulation. A licensee may carry forward excess continuing

11

education credit hours up to 24 credit hours from one licensing

12

period to the next licensing period.

13

(c)  Lapses.--A licensee who allows his license to lapse by

14

failing to timely renew the license, pay the fee required by

15

this act or complete the continuing education required by this

16

act may within 60 days of the license renewal date request the

17

department to reinstate the license. Persons requesting

18

reinstatement of a lapsed license shall submit a completed

19

renewal form, the fee required by this act and verification the

20

person has completed all continuing education required by

21

subsection (b) for the previously licensed and lapsed periods.

22

If the department receives a request for reinstatement together

23

with a completed renewal application, payment of the lapsed

24

license fee and proof of continuing education compliance within

25

60 days after the license lapsed, the department shall reinstate

26

the license retroactively with the reinstatement effective on

27

the date the license lapsed. Except as set forth in subsection

28

(d), if a person applies for reinstatement more than 60 days

29

after the lapse date, the person shall reapply for a license

30

under this act.

- 10 -

 


1

(d)  Extenuating circumstances.--A licensee who is unable to

2

timely comply with the requirements of subsection (a) as a

3

result of military service or other extenuating circumstance may

4

request the department to waive the requirements of completing

5

continuing education for the period in which the license had

6

lapsed and payment of the lapsed license fee. The request shall

7

include sufficient detail and supporting documentation to

8

determine the necessity of the waiver. If the department

9

determines that there is good cause for noncompliance, the

10

department shall grant the waiver and permit the licensee to

11

request renewal of the license in accordance with this act.

12

(e)  Renewal fees.--The following nonrefundable fees shall

13

accompany an application for renewal of a public adjuster

14

license unless modified by the department by regulation:

15

(1)  Resident or nonresident renewal fee, $200.

16

(2)  Lapsed license renewal fee, $400.

17

Section 2.5.  Reciprocal licensing.

18

(a)  Nonresident individuals.--

19

(1)  An individual who is currently licensed as a

20

resident public adjuster in another state or territory may

21

apply to the department for a nonresident public adjuster

22

license. The individual shall submit to the department a

23

completed application, proof of the individual's current home

24

state license in a form or manner determined acceptable by

25

the department and the required license fee.

26

(2)  Upon receipt and review of the application, proof of

27

the home state license in a form or manner determined

28

acceptable by the department and the fee, the department

29

shall issue a nonresident public adjuster license to the

30

individual. The department may deny the application if the

- 11 -

 


1

individual's home state does not award nonresident public

2

adjuster licenses to resident licensees of this Commonwealth

3

on the same basis.

4

(b)  Nonresident business entities.--

5

(1)  Upon designating one or more individuals licensed

6

under this act to be responsible for the business entity's

7

compliance with the insurance laws and regulations of this

8

Commonwealth, a business entity which is currently licensed

9

as a resident public adjuster in another state or territory

10

may apply to the department for a nonresident public adjuster

11

license. The designated licensees of the business entity

12

shall remit to the department a completed business entity

13

application, proof of the business entity's current home

14

state license in a form or manner determined acceptable by

15

the department and the required license fee.

16

(2)  Upon receipt and review of the application, proof of

17

the home state license in a form or manner determined

18

acceptable by the department and the fee, the department

19

shall issue a nonresident public adjuster license to the

20

business entity if the department determines that the

21

business entity, its partners, members or officers, and its

22

designated licensees are licensees in good standing in the

23

business entity's home state. The department may deny the

24

application if the business entity's home state does not

25

award nonresident public adjuster licenses to resident

26

licensees of this Commonwealth on the same basis.

27

Section 3.  Section 3 of the act is amended to read:

28

Section 3.  [Fees.

29

(a)  Public adjuster's license.--A fee shall be paid to the

30

Insurance Commissioner by the applicant for a public adjuster's

- 12 -

 


1

license at the time application is made, and annually thereafter

2

for the renewal thereof, of $100. If the applicant is a

3

corporation, partnership or association, such fee shall be paid

4

for each person specified in the license.

5

(b)  Public adjuster solicitor's license.--A fee shall be

6

paid to the Insurance Commissioner by the applicant for a public

7

adjuster solicitor's license at the time application is made,

8

and annually thereafter for the renewal thereof, of $50. If the

9

applicant is a corporation, partnership, or association, such

10

fee shall be paid for each person specified in the license.] 

11

(Reserved).

12

Section 4.  The act is amended by adding a section to read:

13

Section 3.1.  Written disclosure of financial interest.

14

(a)  Requirement.--A public adjuster shall provide the

15

insured a written disclosure concerning a direct or indirect

16

financial interest the public adjuster has with another party

17

involved in an aspect of the claim other than the salary, fee,

18

commission or other consideration established in the written

19

contract with the insured, including ownership of or

20

compensation expected to be received from a construction firm,

21

building appraisal firm, motor vehicle repair shop or another

22

firm that provides estimates for work or that performs work in

23

conjunction with damages caused by the insured loss on which the

24

public adjuster is engaged.

25

(b)  Definition.--As used in this section, the term "firm"

26

shall include a corporation, partnership, association, joint-

27

stock company or person.

28

Section 5.  Sections 4, 5, 6 and 7 of the act are amended to

29

read:

30

Section 4.  Bond.

- 13 -

 


1

(a)  Public adjuster's bond.--Each person[, partnership,

2

association or corporation] receiving a public adjuster's

3

license shall, before transacting any business thereunder,

4

execute and deliver to the Insurance Commissioner a bond in the

5

minimum penal sum of [$40,000] $20,000 with such sureties as the

6

Insurance Commissioner may approve.

7

(b)  [Public adjuster solicitor's bond.--Each person,

8

partnership, association or corporation receiving a public

9

adjuster solicitor's license shall, before transacting any

10

business thereunder, execute and deliver to the Insurance

11

Commissioner a bond in the minimum penal sum of $8,000 with such

12

sureties as the Insurance Commissioner may approve.] (Reserved).

13

(c)  Condition of bond.--The bond of the public adjuster [and

14

the public adjuster solicitor] shall be conditioned that said

15

public adjuster [or public adjuster solicitor] will faithfully

16

comply with all the requirements of this act and shall not

17

embezzle, take, secrete or otherwise dispose of or fraudulently

18

withhold, appropriate, lend, invest or otherwise use or apply

19

any money or substitutes for money or any salvage, goods or

20

property received by him as such public adjuster [or public

21

adjuster solicitor] or employee of a public adjuster, contrary

22

to the instructions or without the consent of the assured or his

23

legal representative. Any person, firm or corporation who has

24

entered into a contract with a public adjuster, as provided in

25

section 5, and who shall suffer loss by reason of the failure of

26

the public adjuster to comply with this act and faithfully

27

perform his duties shall have the right to intervene and be made

28

a party to any action instituted by the Commonwealth on the bond

29

of the public adjuster and to have his, her or its rights and

30

claims adjudicated in such action and judgment rendered thereon,

- 14 -

 


1

subject, however, to the priority of the claim and judgment of

2

the Commonwealth. If the amount of the liability of the surety

3

on said bond is sufficient to pay the full amount due the

4

Commonwealth, the remainder shall be distributed pro rata among

5

said intervenors. If no suit should be brought by the

6

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, upon application therefore and

7

furnishing affidavit to the Insurance Department that loss has

8

been suffered by reason of failure of the public adjuster to

9

comply with this act or faithfully perform his duties, such

10

insured shall be furnished with a certified copy of said bond,

11

upon which he, she or it shall have a right of action, and shall

12

be and are hereby authorized to bring suit in the name of the

13

Commonwealth for his, her or its use and benefit against said

14

public adjuster and his sureties and to prosecute the same to

15

final judgment and execution. Where suit is instituted by any

16

such insureds on the bond of the public adjuster, it shall be

17

commenced within one year after the performance and final

18

settlement of said contract, and not later. Where suit is so

19

instituted by an insured or insureds, no other action shall be

20

brought by any other claimant, but any other claimant may file

21

his claim in the action first brought and be made party thereto

22

within one year from the completion of the work under said

23

contract, and not later. If two or more actions be brought on

24

the same day, the action in which the largest claim is demanded

25

shall be regarded as the first action. Any creditor who has

26

brought an action within one year as aforesaid, but after suit

27

brought by another creditor or on the same day, may intervene in

28

the suit first brought within the year, notwithstanding the fact

29

that the intervention in such case be after the expiration of

30

the year, provided said intervention be made within 30 days

- 15 -

 


1

after the expiration of the year. If the recovery on the bond

2

should be inadequate to pay the amounts found due to all of said

3

creditors, judgment shall be given to each creditor pro rata of

4

the amount of the recovery. The surety on said bond may pay into

5

the court, for distribution among said claimants and creditors,

6

the full amount of the surety's liability, to wit, the penalty

7

named in the bond, less any amount which said surety may have

8

had to pay to the Commonwealth by reason of the execution of

9

said bond, and, upon so doing, the surety will be relieved from

10

further liability. In all suits instituted under the provisions

11

of this act, such personal notice of the pendency of such suits,

12

informing them of their right to intervene, as the court may

13

order, shall be given to all known creditors and, in addition

14

thereto, notice shall be given by publication in newspapers of

15

general circulation, published in the county or municipality

16

where the contract was performed, once a week for at least three

17

successive weeks: Provided, however, That, when such suit has

18

begun within three weeks of the end of the year within which

19

suit may be brought, said notice by publication shall be only

20

for the period intervening between the time of instituting such

21

suit and the end of the year.

22

Section 5.  Contract.

23

(a)  Written contract required.--No public adjuster shall,

24

directly or indirectly, act within this Commonwealth as a public

25

adjuster without having first entered into a contract, in

26

writing, on a form approved by the [Insurance Commissioner] 

27

department and executed in duplicate by the public adjuster and

28

the insured or a duly authorized representative. One copy of

29

this contract shall be kept on file by the public adjuster,

30

available at all times for inspection[, without notice,] by the

- 16 -

 


1

[Insurance Commissioner or his duly authorized representative.

2

No public adjuster or public adjuster solicitor shall solicit a

3

client for employment within 24 hours of a fire or other

4

catastrophe or occurrence which is the basis of the

5

solicitation. With respect to a fire, the 24-hour period shall

6

begin at such time as the fire department in charge determines

7

that the fire is extinguished. Any contract with a public

8

adjuster may be rescinded by any person signing the contract.

9

Such action must be taken within four calendar days after

10

signature. The Insurance Commissioner may issue regulations to

11

assure the implementation of this section. No public adjuster

12

solicitor shall use any form of contract other than that

13

approved for the public adjuster for whom he is soliciting, nor

14

shall he make any contracts or agreements for himself or for the

15

public adjuster other than such as are specified in the approved

16

contract.] department. The department shall disapprove a

17

contract form if, in the department's opinion, the contract or

18

its provisions:

19

(1)  Fail to comply with this section.

20

(2)  Are unreasonable.

21

(3)  Are contrary to the interests of the public.

22

(4)  Are misleading or unfair to the insured.

23

At the department's discretion, the department may also require

24

the submission of advertising or solicitation material.

25

(a.1)  Rescission.--A contract with a public adjuster may be

26

rescinded by any person signing the contract.

27

(a.2)  Disclosure.--The contracts shall disclose the

28

following items with each of these items separately signed or

29

initialed by the insured and the public adjuster:

30

(1)  That the insured has the right to rescind the

- 17 -

 


1

contract within five business days after signature.

2

(2)  Fees to be charged or assessed by the public

3

adjuster together with an explanation about how the fees will

4

come from a portion of the claims payment, if any, made by

5

the insurer under the policy and are not in addition to the

6

payments.

7

(3)  That the adjuster will provide the insured a copy of

8

an estimate or report of losses and supporting documentation

9

it sends to the insurer.

10

(4)  That the public adjuster is not a representative or

11

employee of the insurer and the insureds are not required to

12

hire a public adjuster but have the right to do so.

13

(a.3)  Regulations.--The Insurance Commissioner may issue

14

regulations to assure the implementation of this section.

15

(b)  Contracts only authorized by insured against his own

16

carrier.--No public adjuster [or public adjuster solicitor] may

17

adjust or solicit a contract for the adjustment of any claim for

18

losses or damages on behalf of any person except claims by an

19

insured against his own insurance carrier.

20

(c)  Personal injury and automobile property damage claims

21

prohibited.--No public adjuster [or public adjuster solicitor] 

22

shall act in any manner in relation to claims for personal

23

injury or automobile property damage.

24

(d)  Contracts limited to adjustment of insurance losses.--No

25

public adjuster [or public adjuster solicitor] shall, directly

26

or indirectly, through or with any person, partnership,

27

corporation or association in which it has an indirect or

28

beneficial interest, enter into any contract with any insured

29

for the repair, replacement, restoration, renovation or

30

demolition of damaged property, real or personal, at any time

- 18 -

 


1

prior to the date a verdict or award is entered or payment is

2

received from the insurance carrier, whichever event shall occur

3

first.

4

Section 6.  Revocation, etc., of license.

5

(a)  Grounds for fines, suspensions or revocations.--

6

Committing any of the following acts shall be grounds for fine,

7

suspension or revocation of a public adjuster's [or public

8

adjuster solicitor's] license:

9

(1)  Material misrepresentation of the terms and effect

10

of any insurance contract.

11

(2)  Engaging in, or attempting to engage in, any

12

fraudulent [transaction] or misleading conduct with respect

13

to a claim or loss that the licensee is adjusting. Misleading

14

conduct shall not be considered a felony unless the conduct

15

constitutes fraud.

16

(3)  Misrepresentation of the services offered or the

17

fees or commission to be charged.

18

(4)  Conviction by any court of or a plea of nolo

19

contendere to a felony under the laws of this Commonwealth,

20

any other state, the United States or any territory or

21

foreign country.

22

(5)  Misappropriation, conversion to his own use or

23

improper withholding of moneys held on behalf of another

24

party to the contract.

25

(6)  [To pay or cause] Paying or causing to be paid any

26

commission or any other compensation or thing of value

27

whatsoever to any agent, broker, attorney, partner, clerk,

28

servant, employee or any other person, whosoever hired by or

29

employed by or with any insured named in any policy of

30

insurance as an inducement or solicitation to influence the

- 19 -

 


1

contracting of services for the services of public adjuster

2

[or public adjuster solicitor] with any insured. A public

3

adjuster may utilize the services of any person authorized by

4

the insurer to assist in connection with an insurance claim:

5

Provided, That said services must not conflict with the

6

services required to be rendered by a public adjuster.

7

(7)  [To receive] Receiving, directly or indirectly, any

8

compensation, commission or thing of value or profit from any

9

person, partnership, association or corporation engaged or

10

interested in the business of salvage, repair, replacement,

11

restoration, renovation or demolition of damaged property,

12

real or personal, unless such compensation, commission or

13

thing of value or profit is disclosed to the insured and

14

agreed to in the contract.

15

(8)  [Removal of a public adjuster's or a public adjuster

16

solicitor's office, accounts or records from the

17

Commonwealth] (Reserved).

18

(9)  [The closure] Closing of a licensee's office for a

19

period in excess of 30 days, unless granted permission by the

20

Insurance Commissioner to close the office for a longer

21

period.

22

(10)  Violation of any provision of this act or any rule

23

or regulation promulgated, published and adopted thereunder.

24

(11)  Making a material misstatement in the application

25

for any such license.

26

(12)  The commission of fraudulent practices.

27

(13)  [Has] Demonstrating, in the judgment of the

28

Insurance Commissioner, [demonstrated] his incompetency or

29

untrustworthiness to transact the business of a public

30

adjuster.

- 20 -

 


1

(14)  Having a public adjuster license or other

2

professional license, or its equivalent, denied, suspended or

3

revoked by a governmental entity or self-regulating

4

professional association.

5

(15)  Failing to comply with an administrative or court

6

order imposing a child support obligation.

7

(16)  Failing to pay State income tax or comply with any

8

administrative or court order directing the payment of State

9

income tax.

10

(17)  Committing a misdemeanor that involves the misuse

11

or theft of money or property belonging to another person.

12

(18)  Failing to notify the department of a change of

13

address within 30 days.

14

(19)  Soliciting business during the progress of a loss-

15

producing occurrence such as a fire, tornado, severe storm or

16

other catastrophe where the immediate safety and security of

17

persons and property is paramount. For purposes of this

18

paragraph, it shall be presumed that the loss-producing

19

occurrence is still in progress while emergency responders

20

are present at the scene, unless the emergency responders

21

have determined that the emergency status of the event has

22

ended.

23

(20)  Interfering with or seeking to prohibit

24

communication or any form of contact between the insurer and

25

the insured.

26

(b)  Civil penalty.--Regardless of whether the public

27

adjuster [or public adjuster solicitor] was licensed or not, the

28

Insurance Commissioner may, at his discretion, in cases

29

warranting such action, impose a civil penalty of not more than

30

[$1,000] $5,000 for each and every violation of this act.

- 21 -

 


1

(c)  Notice and hearing.--Before the Insurance Commissioner

2

shall take any action as above set forth, he shall give written

3

notice to the person[, partnership, association or corporation] 

4

accused of violating the law, stating specifically the nature of

5

such alleged violation and fixing a time and place, at least ten

6

days thereafter, when a hearing of the matter shall be held.

7

After such hearing or upon failure of the accused to appear at

8

such a hearing, the Insurance Commissioner shall impose such of

9

the above penalties as he deems advisable. When the Insurance

10

Commissioner shall have taken any actions as above set forth,

11

the party aggrieved may appeal therefrom to the Commonwealth

12

Court.

13

(d)  Adjusters [and solicitors] responsible for conduct of

14

employees.--Any public adjuster [or public adjuster solicitor] 

15

employing, or using the services of, any person to solicit

16

business shall be held fully responsible for the conduct of that

17

person in connection with business dealings, including, but not

18

limited to, making certain that such person has a valid license

19

as a public adjuster [or public adjuster solicitor].

20

Section 7.  Violations.

21

[Any person, partnership, association or corporation

22

violating any of the provisions of this act shall be guilty of a

23

misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be sentenced to

24

pay a fine of not less than $500 nor more than $1,000 for each

25

violation and conviction. Prosecution for any violation under

26

this section may be instituted by the Insurance Commissioner or

27

his duly authorized representative.] A person, partnership,

28

association or corporation that willfully violates section 6(a)

29

(1), (2), (3), (5), (6) or (12) shall be guilty of a felony of

30

the third degree. A violation of another provision of this act

- 22 -

 


1

shall constitute a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, a violator

2

shall be sentenced to pay a fine of not less than $500 nor more

3

than $1,000 for each violation and conviction.

4

Section 6.  The act is amended by adding a section to read:

5

Section 7.1.  Civil remedy.

6

In addition to the authority of the Attorney General under

7

the act of July 6, 1984 (P.L.614, No.127), known as the Sheriff

8

Fee Act, and 18 Pa.C.S. § 4117 (relating to motor vehicle

9

insurance fraud), if the Attorney General finds that there has

10

been a violation of this act, the Attorney General may bring an

11

action to impose a civil penalty and to seek other relief,

12

including injunctive relief, under the act of December 17, 1968

13

(P.L.1224, No.387), known as the Unfair Trade Practices and

14

Consumer Protection Law.

15

Section 7.  Section 8 of the act is amended to read:

16

Section 8.  Administration and enforcement.

17

(a)  Insurance Commissioner to administer and enforce act.--

18

The Insurance Commissioner is hereby charged with the

19

administration and enforcement of this act and shall prescribe,

20

publish, adopt and promulgate rules and regulations in

21

connection herewith.

22

(b)  Insurance Commissioner may bring actions.--The Insurance

23

Commissioner or a duly authorized representative may maintain an

24

action for an injunction or other process against any person[,

25

partnership, association, corporation] or other entity to

26

restrain and prevent any of the foregoing from transacting

27

business as a public adjuster [or public adjuster solicitor] 

28

without a license. Any such action shall be instituted in the

29

court of common pleas in any county where the alleged unlicensed

30

activity occurred. Such court may issue a temporary restraining

- 23 -

 


1

order or injunction under this act but shall determine any such

2

action on its merits as soon as possible whether in term time or

3

in vacation. No bond shall be required of and no costs shall be

4

taxed against the Insurance Commissioner, his duly authorized

5

representative or the Insurance Department on account of any

6

such action.

7

(c)  Act to be supplementary.--The provisions of this act

8

shall be constructed as supplementary to all other acts dealing

9

with the same subject matter. No action brought under the

10

provisions of this act shall prevent the prosecution or

11

institution of any civil or criminal action otherwise provided

12

by law for violation of any licensing act or departmental rule

13

or regulation promulgated thereunder.

14

Section 8.  A person licensed as a public adjuster solicitor

15

prior to the effective date of this section shall be licensed as

16

a public adjuster in accordance with the act.

17

Section 9.  Regulations which are inconsistent with the

18

provisions of this act are hereby abrogated to the extent of

19

their inconsistency.

20

Section 10.  This act shall take effect in 180 days.

- 24 -