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        PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 8                           PRINTER'S NO. 33

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 1 Special Session No. 1 of 2007-2008


        INTRODUCED BY M. WHITE, TOMLINSON, PILEGGI, ERICKSON, BOSCOLA,
           RAFFERTY, MADIGAN, GORDNER, WOZNIAK, WAUGH, PUNT, O'PAKE,
           FERLO, WONDERLING AND EICHELBERGER, OCTOBER 4, 2007

        SENATOR ARMSTRONG, APPROPRIATIONS, RE-REPORTED AS AMENDED,
           NOVEMBER 28, 2007

                                     AN ACT

     1  Providing for development of alternative sources of energy.

     2     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     3  hereby enacts as follows:
     4                             CHAPTER 1                              <--
     5                       PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS
     6  Section 101. Short title.
     7     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Alternative
     8  Energy Investment Act.
     9  Section 102.  Definitions.
    10     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    11  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    12  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    13     "Alternative energy production project."  Includes the
    14  following:
    15         (1)  A facility that utilizes waste coal, biofuel,
    16     biomass, solar power, wind energy, geothermal technologies,


     1     clean coal technologies, waste energy technologies or other
     2     alternative energy sources as defined in the act of November
     3     30, 2004 (P.L.1672, No.213), known as the Alternative Energy
     4     Portfolio Standards Act, to produce or distribute renewable
     5     energy.
     6         (2)  A facility that manufactures or produces products
     7     that provide renewable energy.
     8         (3)  A facility used for the research and development of
     9     technology to provide alternative or renewable energy
    10     sources.
    11     "Authority."  The Commonwealth Financing Authority
    12  established under 64 Pa.C.S. Ch. 15 (relating to Commonwealth
    13  Financing Authority).
    14     "Business."  A corporation, partnership, sole proprietorship,
    15  limited liability company, business trust or other commercial
    16  entity approved by the authority. The term shall include not-
    17  for-profit entities.
    18     "Clean energy project."  A project which does any of the
    19  following:
    20         (1)  Replaces or supplements an existing system that
    21     utilizes nonrenewable energy with a system that utilizes
    22     renewable energy.
    23         (2)  Facilitates the installation of a renewable energy
    24     system in an existing building or in new construction or a
    25     major renovation of a building, including a green energy
    26     building.
    27         (3)  Installs energy efficient equipment.
    28     "Department."  The Department of Environmental Protection of
    29  the Commonwealth.
    30     "Energy conservation project."  Any of the following:
    20071S0001B0033                  - 2 -     

     1         (1)  The purchase and installation of energy efficient
     2     equipment.
     3         (2)  Energy efficient heating and cooling units.
     4     "Energy efficient appliance."  A clothes washer, dishwasher,
     5  refrigerator, freezer, room air conditioner, ventilating fan or
     6  residential light fixture which qualifies as an Energy Star
     7  product under the United States Environmental Protection Agency
     8  Energy Star Program.
     9     "Energy efficient equipment."  Equipment purchased for
    10  manufacturing or processing which is designed to utilize
    11  significantly less energy than the industry standard available
    12  at the time of purchase as determined by the department.
    13     "Energy efficient heating and cooling equipment."  Heating
    14  and cooling equipment designed to utilize significantly less
    15  energy than the industry standards as determined by the
    16  department.
    17     "Fund."  The Alternative Energy Development Fund.
    18     "Green energy building."  A building that adheres to
    19  standards adopted by the Department of General Services that
    20  optimize the energy performance of buildings.
    21     "Pollution control technology project."  The acquisition,
    22  construction or installation of pollution control technology and
    23  equipment that enables an electric generating unit or
    24  cogeneration unit to meet any of the following requirements:
    25         (1)  Mercury emission reductions under 25 Pa. Code Ch.
    26     123 (relating to standards for contaminants).
    27         (2)  The regulations adopted by the United States
    28     Environmental Protection Agency known as the Clean Air
    29     Mercury Rule codified at 40 CFR Pts. 60 (relating to
    30     standards of performance for new stationary sources), 72
    20071S0001B0033                  - 3 -     

     1     (relating to permits regulation) and 75 (relating to
     2     continuous emission monitoring).
     3         (3)  Nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide emission
     4     reduction under 25 Pa. Code Chs. 121 (relating to general
     5     provisions), 129 (relating to standards for sources) and 145
     6     (relating to interstate pollution transport reduction).
     7         (4)  The Clean Air Interstate Rule in 40 C.F.R. (relating
     8     to protection of environment).
     9     "Renewable energy system."  Energy generated from alternative
    10  energy sources as defined under the act of November 30, 2004
    11  (P.L.1672, No.213), known as the Alternative Energy Portfolio
    12  Standards Act. The term shall not include a system that is
    13  defined as a demand-side management system consisting of the
    14  management of customer consumption of electricity or the demand
    15  for electricity.
    16     "Residential energy conservation project."  The purchase or
    17  installation of any of the following:
    18         (1)  Solar or solar photovoltaic panels.
    19         (2)  Energy efficient windows and doors.
    20         (3)  Geothermal heat pumps.
    21         (4  Insulation, air-sealing and other energy saving
    22     projects approved by the department.
    23     "Site preparation project."  The construction of water and
    24  sewer lines, excavation, construction of access roads and
    25  traffic control devices.
    26                             CHAPTER 3
    27                         ISSUANCE OF BONDS
    28  Section 301.  Fund.
    29     There is established in the State Treasury a restricted
    30  receipt account to be known as the Alternative Energy
    20071S0001B0033                  - 4 -     

     1  Development Fund. The fund shall include:
     2         (1)  Proceeds from bonds issued under sections 303 and
     3     304.
     4         (2)  Earnings derived from the investment of the money in
     5     the fund.
     6         (3)  Loan repayments under this act.
     7         (4)  Any other money appropriated to the fund.
     8  Section 302.  Deposit.
     9     Beginning in Fiscal Year 2008-2009, and each year up to and
    10  including Fiscal Year 2027-2028, the sum of $20,000,000, or as
    11  much thereof as may be necessary of the gross receipts tax
    12  collected during each fiscal year under Article XI of the act of
    13  March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of
    14  1971, shall be appropriated to the State Treasurer for debt
    15  service and related costs of the bond authorized under section
    16  303.
    17  Section 303.  Borrowing authorized.
    18     The authority is authorized and directed to utilize funds
    19  deposited under section 302 to issue a 20-year limited
    20  obligation revenue bond in an amount not exceeding in the
    21  aggregate the sum of $250,000,000.
    22  Section 304.  Authority.
    23     Borrowing authorized under section 303 shall be carried out
    24  in accordance with 64 Pa.C.S. (relating to public authorities
    25  and quasi-public corporations).
    26  Section 305.  Purpose of bond.
    27     Proceeds from the sale of bonds shall be used solely for the
    28  purposes under Chapter 5.
    29  Section 306.  Investment.
    30     Proceeds shall be deposited in the fund and invested or
    20071S0001B0033                  - 5 -     

     1  reinvested as are other funds in the custody of the State
     2  Treasurer in the manner provided by law. All earnings received
     3  from investment on deposits shall be used for the same purposes
     4  as the proceeds realized from the sale of bonds under this
     5  chapter.
     6  Section 307.  Appropriation.
     7     There is appropriated to the State Treasurer from the
     8  proceeds realized from the sale of bonds under this chapter as
     9  much money as may be necessary for all reasonable costs and
    10  expenses in connection with the issue, sale and registration of
    11  the bonds and costs relating to the issue, sale and
    12  registration.
    13                             CHAPTER 5
    14                    ALLOCATION OF BOND PROCEEDS
    15  Section 501.  Allocation of funds.
    16     (a)  Installments.--Money in the fund established under
    17  chapter 3 shall be allocated in equal annual installments over a
    18  five-year period as follows:
    19         (1)  The amount of $12,500,000 to the Ben Franklin
    20     Technology Development Authority for allocation in accordance
    21     with section 502.
    22         (2)  The amount of $15,000,000 to the department for
    23     grants for pollution control technology programs in
    24     accordance with section 503.
    25         (3)  The amount of $14,000,000 to the authority for clean
    26     energy projects in accordance with section 504(c)(2).
    27         (4)  The amount of $8,500,000 to the authority for energy
    28     conservation projects in accordance with section 504(c)(3).
    29     (b)  Total allocations.--Total allocations under this section
    30  shall not exceed $250,000,000 in the aggregate.
    20071S0001B0033                  - 6 -     

     1  Section 502.  Ben Franklin Technology Development Authority.
     2     (a)  Allocation of funds.--Money from the fund allocated
     3  under section 501(a)(1) to the Ben Franklin Technology
     4  Development Authority shall be distributed as follows:
     5         (1)  Sixty percent shall be used for commercialization
     6     and acceleration of the development of emerging alternative
     7     or renewable energy technologies in this Commonwealth to
     8     include funding of the costs associated with capital
     9     investment, transitional research and other costs.
    10         (2)  Forty percent shall be used for venture capital for
    11     Pennsylvania start-up businesses to develop or expand
    12     alternative or renewable energy technologies, including
    13     private and public projects, to include funding of the costs
    14     associated with capital investments, transitional research
    15     and other costs necessary to develop commercial spin-offs and
    16     licensing agreements. A project receiving funds under this
    17     paragraph shall not receive more than $1,500,000 during the
    18     life of the program.
    19     (b)  Guidelines.--The Ben Franklin Technology Development
    20  Authority shall publish guidelines that include eligibility
    21  requirements consistent with existing guidelines of the Ben
    22  Franklin Technology Development Authority Board, including
    23  matching fund requirements. The guidelines shall be posted on
    24  its official Internet website.
    25     (c)  Application.--An applicant for funds under this section
    26  shall submit an application including any supporting information
    27  as required by the Ben Franklin Technology Development
    28  Authority.
    29     (d)  Administrative costs.--No more than 1% of funds
    30  allocated to the Ben Franklin Technology Development Authority
    20071S0001B0033                  - 7 -     

     1  shall be used for administrative costs.
     2     (e)  Reporting.--The Ben Franklin Technology Development
     3  Authority shall provide an annual report to the chairman and
     4  minority chairman of the Appropriations Committee of the Senate
     5  and the chairman and minority chairman of the Appropriations
     6  Committee of the House of Representatives. The report shall be
     7  posted and maintained on its official Internet website. The
     8  report shall include a list of all funds distributed under
     9  subsection (a), the recipients of the funds, the technology to
    10  be developed and other details relating to the project.
    11  Section 503.  Pollution control technology projects.
    12     (a)  Allocation.--Money from the fund allocated under section
    13  501(a)(2) to the department for pollution control technology
    14  projects shall be utilized for grants to electric generating
    15  units or cogeneration units, as defined under 25 Pa. Code §
    16  123.202 (relating to definitions), located in this Commonwealth.
    17     (b)  Distribution.--Each electric generating unit or
    18  cogeneration unit shall be eligible to receive a pro rata share
    19  of moneys allocated for pollution control technology projects
    20  based on criteria developed by the department. The department
    21  shall publish the criteria to be used in the Pennsylvania
    22  Bulletin and shall submit the criteria to the Environmental
    23  Resources and Energy Committee of the Senate and the
    24  Environmental Resources and Energy Committee of the House of
    25  Representatives for comment and review 60 days prior to
    26  accepting a grant application under this section.
    27  Section 504.  Alternative Energy Development Program.
    28     (a)  Program.--The Alternative Energy Development Program is
    29  established.
    30     (b)  Allocation of funds.--Money from the fund allocated to
    20071S0001B0033                  - 8 -     

     1  the authority under section 501(a)(3) and (4) shall be
     2  distributed for the projects under this section.
     3     (c)  Determination of available funds.--The authority shall
     4  annually determine the amount available for distribution under
     5  this section for each of the following programs:
     6         (1)  Loans to businesses and loans or grants to political
     7     subdivisions for clean energy projects under section
     8     501(a)(3).
     9         (2)  Loans to businesses and loans or grants to political
    10     subdivisions for energy conservation projects under section
    11     501(a)(4).
    12     (d)  Eligibility.--In order to be eligible to receive funds
    13  under this section, an applicant must provide the authority with
    14  the following:
    15         (1)  Plans and other documents that show the type,
    16     structure and character of the project.
    17         (2)  A general description of the type, classes and
    18     number of current employees and an estimate of any future
    19     employment opportunities.
    20         (3)  The cost of the project.
    21         (4)  A description of how the project will reduce the
    22     Commonwealth's reliance on nonrenewable energy.
    23     (e)  Project review.--The authority shall review and prepare
    24  an assessment of each application and determine which projects
    25  will best utilize and promote the use of renewable resources and
    26  promote economic development in this Commonwealth. The
    27  assessment shall include the following:
    28         (1)  An analysis by the Department of Community and
    29     Economic Development of the jobs that will be retained or
    30     increased by the project or other economic advantages.
    20071S0001B0033                  - 9 -     

     1         (2)  An analysis which shall be prepared by the
     2     department to include the following, as applicable:
     3             (i)  The manner and extent to which the project will
     4         lead to the increased use of renewable energy resources
     5         of the Commonwealth.
     6             (ii)  The manner in which the project will provide
     7         savings to Pennsylvania businesses or political
     8         subdivisions.
     9             (iii)  An analysis of the economic feasibility of the
    10         project.
    11     (f)  Distribution.--Funds shall be distributed to projects
    12  approved by the authority in accordance with this chapter.
    13     (g)  Adoption of standards.--The Department of General
    14  Services shall adopt standards for the certification of a green
    15  energy building under this act in order to optimize the energy
    16  performance of buildings in this Commonwealth. The standards
    17  shall:
    18         (1)  be consensus-based as defined by the Office of
    19     Management and Budget, Cir. No. A-199, dated February 10,
    20     1998;
    21         (2)  require documentation of performance; and
    22         (3)  require third party, postconstruction review and
    23     verification.
    24     (h)  Reporting.--The authority shall provide an annual report
    25  to the chairman and minority chairman of the Appropriations
    26  Committee of the Senate and the chairman and minority chairman
    27  of the Appropriations Committee of the House of Representatives
    28  by October 1, 2008, and October 1 of each year thereafter. The
    29  first report shall be due in 2008. The report shall be posted
    30  and maintained on the authority's official Internet website and
    20071S0001B0033                 - 10 -     

     1  shall include:
     2         (1)  A list of all loans and grants approved and loans
     3     repaid during the previous fiscal year, including the name
     4     and address of each recipient, the name of the chief
     5     executive officer of the recipient, the amount of the loan or
     6     grant and a detailed description of each approved project.
     7         (2)  The estimated energy savings for the previous fiscal
     8     year for all projects receiving funding during that fiscal
     9     year, including an explanation of the method used to arrive
    10     at the estimated savings.
    11         (3)  Recommendations regarding any potential amendments
    12     to this act to include new energy technologies that provide
    13     alternative energy sources that encourage or promote energy
    14     independence.
    15     (i)  Administrative costs.--No more than 1% of funds
    16  allocated under this chapter shall be used by the authority for
    17  administrative costs other than costs related to the issuance of
    18  the bond under Chapter 3.
    19                             CHAPTER 7
    20              CONSUMER HOME ENERGY EFFICIENCY PROGRAM
    21  Section 701.  Program.
    22     There is established in the department a consumer energy
    23  program to provide grants, reimbursement and rebates to
    24  consumers in accordance with this section.
    25  Section 702.  Transfer.
    26     For each fiscal year beginning after June 30, 2008, and
    27  ending before July 1, 2015, the sum of $20,000,000 of the gross
    28  receipts tax collected during that fiscal year under Article XI
    29  of the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax
    30  Reform Code of 1971, shall be annually appropriated from the
    20071S0001B0033                 - 11 -     

     1  General Fund to the department to provide grants, reimbursements
     2  and rebates in accordance with this chapter.
     3  Section 703.  Distribution.
     4     Money from the fund that is not distributed under section 501
     5  shall be allocated to the department for the consumer energy
     6  program as follows:
     7         (1)  Thirty percent of funds received under this section
     8     shall be used for reimbursement or grants to homeowners for
     9     the purchase of energy efficient heating and cooling units
    10     and energy efficient appliances within their primary
    11     residence. The following shall apply:
    12             (i)  A homeowner shall be eligible for up to 20% of
    13         the purchase and installation price.
    14             (ii)  A consumer seeking a grant or reimbursement for
    15         the purchase of an energy efficient appliance shall
    16         certify the disposal of any existing appliance.
    17         (2)  Seventy percent of the funds received by the
    18     department under this section shall be used for rebates to
    19     individuals for residential energy conservation projects. An
    20     applicant shall be eligible for up to 35% of the purchase and
    21     installation price of a residential energy conservation
    22     project. An applicant shall be eligible for up to 50% of the
    23     purchase and installation price of solar or solar
    24     photovoltaic panels manufactured in this Commonwealth.
    25  Section 704.  Application.
    26     An individual seeking a grant, reimbursement or rebate under
    27  this chapter shall submit an application and any supporting
    28  information as required by the department.
    29  Section 705.  Guidelines.
    30     The department shall publish guidelines in the Pennsylvania
    20071S0001B0033                 - 12 -     

     1  Bulletin relating to the following:
     2         (1)  Eligibility of applicant.
     3         (2)  Types of products, appliances or heating and cooling
     4     units and residential energy conservation projects eligible
     5     under this chapter.
     6  Section 706.  Reporting.
     7     The department shall provide an annual report to the chairman
     8  and minority chairman of the Appropriations Committee of the
     9  Senate and the chairman and minority chairman of the
    10  Appropriations Committee of the House of Representatives which
    11  shall include program guidelines, the number and category of
    12  grants and reimbursements or rebates. The report shall be posted
    13  and maintained on an official Internet website of the
    14  department. The report shall include a summary of grants and
    15  rebates awarded and other information relating to the program.
    16  Section 707.  Administrative costs.
    17     No more than 1% of the funds allocated to the department
    18  under this chapter shall be used for administrative costs.
    19                             CHAPTER 9
    20          ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION TAX CREDIT PROGRAM
    21  Section 901.  Establishment.
    22     There is hereby established the alternative energy production
    23  tax credit program.
    24  Section 902.  Definitions.
    25     The following words and phrases when used in this chapter
    26  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    27  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    28     "Alternative energy production project."  Includes the
    29  following:
    30         (1)  A facility that utilizes waste coal, biofuel,
    20071S0001B0033                 - 13 -     

     1     biomass, solar power, wind energy, geothermal technologies,
     2     clean coal technologies or other alternative energy sources
     3     as defined in the act of November 30, 2004 (P.L.1672,
     4     No.213), known as the Alternative Energy Portfolio Standards
     5     Act, to produce or distribute renewable energy.
     6         (2)  A facility that manufactures or produces products
     7     that provide renewable energy.
     8         (3)  A facility used for the research and development of
     9     technology to provide alternative or renewable energy
    10     sources.
    11     "Alternative energy production tax credit."  The credit
    12  provided for under this chapter.
    13     "Department."  The Department of Revenue of the Commonwealth.
    14     "Qualified tax liability."  The liability for taxes imposed
    15  under Article III, IV, V or VI of the act of March 4, 1971
    16  (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971. The term
    17  does not include any tax withheld by an employer from an
    18  employee under Article III.
    19     "Taxpayer."  An entity subject to tax under Article III, IV,
    20  V or VI of the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the
    21  Tax Reform Code of 1971.
    22  Section 903.  Eligible applicants.
    23     A taxpayer who develops or constructs an alternative energy
    24  production project may apply for an alternative energy
    25  production tax credit as provided under this chapter. By
    26  February 1 of each year, a taxpayer must submit an application
    27  to the department for the amount of the investment in an
    28  alternative energy production project that was made in the
    29  taxable year that ended in the prior calendar year. If the
    30  amount of credits exceeds the limit established under section
    20071S0001B0033                 - 14 -     

     1  906, a taxpayer may reapply for an alternative energy production
     2  tax credit in the following tax year and shall be given priority
     3  for the credit by the department.
     4  Section 904.  Award of tax credits.
     5     A taxpayer that is qualified under section 903 may receive an
     6  alternative energy production tax credit for the taxable year in
     7  an amount equal to 75% of the total amount of all capital,
     8  operation and maintenance costs paid for alternative energy
     9  technologies in the taxable year to be applied against the
    10  taxpayer's qualified tax liability.
    11  Section 905.  Carryover and carryback of credit.
    12     (a)  Carryover.--If the taxpayer cannot use the entire amount
    13  of the alternative energy production tax credit for the taxable
    14  year in which the alternative energy production tax credit is
    15  first approved, the excess may be carried over to succeeding
    16  taxable years and used as a credit against the qualified tax
    17  liability of the taxpayer for those taxable years. Each time
    18  that the alternative energy production tax credit is carried
    19  over to a succeeding taxable year, it is to be reduced by the
    20  amount that was used as a credit during the immediately
    21  preceding taxable year. The alternative energy production tax
    22  credit provided under this chapter may be carried over and
    23  applied to succeeding taxable years for no more than five
    24  taxable years following the first taxable year for which the
    25  taxpayer was entitled to claim the credit.
    26     (b)  Application.--An alternative energy production tax
    27  credit approved by the department in a taxable year first shall
    28  be applied against the taxpayer's qualified tax liability for
    29  the current taxable year as of the date on which the credit was
    30  approved before the alternative energy production tax credit is
    20071S0001B0033                 - 15 -     

     1  applied against any tax liability under subsection (a).
     2     (c)  Carryback.--A taxpayer is not entitled to carry back or
     3  obtain a refund of an unused alternative energy production tax
     4  credit.
     5  Section 906.  Limitation on tax credits.
     6     The total amount of credits approved by the department shall
     7  not exceed $20,000,000 in any fiscal year. If the amount of the
     8  alternative energy production credits applied for in a taxable
     9  year exceeds $20,000,000, the department shall proportionally
    10  award the tax credits awarded to each taxpayer.
    11  Section 907.  Reporting.
    12     (a)  General rule.--No later than September 1 of each year,
    13  the department, in cooperation with the Department of Community
    14  and Economic Development, shall submit a report to the General
    15  Assembly summarizing the effectiveness of the tax credit
    16  provided under this chapter. The report shall include the name
    17  of each taxpayer utilizing the credit as of the date of the
    18  report and the amount of credits approved for, utilized by or
    19  sold or assigned by each taxpayer. The report may also include
    20  recommendation for changes in the calculation or administration
    21  of the tax credit. The report shall be submitted to the chairman
    22  and minority chairman of the Appropriations Committee of the
    23  Senate, the chairman and minority chairman of the Finance
    24  Committee of the Senate, the chairman and minority chairman of
    25  the Appropriations Committee of the House of Representatives and
    26  the chairman and minority chairman of the Finance Committee of
    27  the House of Representatives. The report shall include the
    28  following information, which shall be separated by geographic
    29  location within this Commonwealth:
    30         (1)  The amount of credits claimed during the fiscal
    20071S0001B0033                 - 16 -     

     1     year.
     2         (2)  The number of alternative energy production projects
     3     receiving a tax credit and the dollar amount of tax credits
     4     granted under this chapter in the aggregate and by project.
     5         (3)  The types, locations and costs of projects.
     6         (4)  The total amount spent in this Commonwealth during
     7     the fiscal year by each alternative energy production
     8     project.
     9         (5)  The estimated benefits of the projects in creating
    10     alternative energy.
    11         (6)  The total amount of tax revenues generated in this
    12     Commonwealth from alternative energy production projects.
    13         (7)  The total number of jobs created during the fiscal
    14     year by alternative energy production projects.
    15     (b)  Public information.--Notwithstanding any law providing
    16  for confidentiality of tax records, the following shall be
    17  public information:
    18         (1)  Information in the report under subsection (a) which
    19     shall be posted on the department's and the Department of
    20     Community and Economic Development's Internet website.
    21         (2)  The identity of each taxpayer utilizing a tax credit
    22     under this chapter and the amount of credits approved and
    23     utilized by each taxpayer which shall be made available
    24     annually, beginning no later than one year after the credits
    25     were granted.
    26  Section 908.  Termination.
    27     The department shall not approve an alternative energy
    28  production tax credit under this chapter for taxable years
    29  ending after December 31, 2015.
    30  Section 909.  Regulations.
    20071S0001B0033                 - 17 -     

     1     The department shall promulgate regulations necessary for the
     2  implementation and administration of this chapter.
     3  Section 910.  Applicability.
     4     The addition of this chapter shall apply to tax years
     5  beginning after December 31, 2007.
     6                             CHAPTER 29
     7                      MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
     8  Section 2901.  Effective date.
     9     This act shall take effect in 60 days.
    10                             CHAPTER 1                              <--
    11                       PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS
    12  SECTION 101. SHORT TITLE.
    13     THIS ACT SHALL BE KNOWN AND MAY BE CITED AS THE ALTERNATIVE
    14  ENERGY INVESTMENT ACT.
    15  SECTION 102.  DEFINITIONS.
    16     THE FOLLOWING WORDS AND PHRASES WHEN USED IN THIS ACT SHALL
    17  HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN THIS SECTION UNLESS THE
    18  CONTEXT CLEARLY INDICATES OTHERWISE:
    19     "ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION PROJECT."  EXCEPT AS PROVIDED
    20  UNDER SECTION 702, INCLUDES THE DEVELOPMENT OR CONSTRUCTION OF
    21  THE FOLLOWING:
    22         (1)  A FACILITY THAT UTILIZES WASTE COAL, BIOFUEL,
    23     BIOMASS, SOLAR POWER, WIND ENERGY, GEOTHERMAL TECHNOLOGIES,
    24     CLEAN COAL TECHNOLOGIES, WASTE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES OR OTHER
    25     ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SOURCES AS DEFINED IN THE ACT OF NOVEMBER
    26     30, 2004 (P.L.1672, NO.213), KNOWN AS THE ALTERNATIVE ENERGY
    27     PORTFOLIO STANDARDS ACT, TO PRODUCE OR DISTRIBUTE RENEWABLE
    28     ENERGY.
    29         (2)  A FACILITY THAT MANUFACTURES OR PRODUCES PRODUCTS
    30     THAT PROVIDE RENEWABLE ENERGY.
    20071S0001B0033                 - 18 -     

     1         (3)  A FACILITY USED FOR THE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF
     2     TECHNOLOGY TO PROVIDE ALTERNATIVE OR RENEWABLE ENERGY
     3     SOURCES.
     4         (4)  A PROJECT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OR ENHANCEMENT OF RAIL
     5     TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS THAT DELIVER ALTERNATIVE OR RENEWABLE
     6     FUELS.
     7     "AUTHORITY."  THE COMMONWEALTH FINANCING AUTHORITY
     8  ESTABLISHED UNDER 64 PA.C.S. CH. 15 (RELATING TO COMMONWEALTH
     9  FINANCING AUTHORITY).
    10     "BUSINESS."  A CORPORATION, PARTNERSHIP, SOLE PROPRIETORSHIP,
    11  LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, BUSINESS TRUST OR OTHER COMMERCIAL
    12  ENTITY APPROVED BY THE AUTHORITY. THE TERM SHALL INCLUDE NOT-
    13  FOR-PROFIT ENTITIES.
    14     "CLEAN ENERGY PROJECT."  A PROJECT WHICH DOES ANY OF THE
    15  FOLLOWING:
    16         (1)  REPLACES OR SUPPLEMENTS AN EXISTING SYSTEM THAT
    17     UTILIZES NONRENEWABLE ENERGY WITH A SYSTEM THAT UTILIZES
    18     RENEWABLE ENERGY.
    19         (2)  FACILITATES THE INSTALLATION OF A RENEWABLE ENERGY
    20     SYSTEM IN AN EXISTING BUILDING OR IN NEW CONSTRUCTION OR A
    21     MAJOR RENOVATION OF A BUILDING, INCLUDING A GREEN ENERGY
    22     BUILDING.
    23         (3)  INSTALLS ENERGY EFFICIENT EQUIPMENT OR ENERGY
    24     EFFICIENT HEATING AND COOLING EQUIPMENT.
    25     "DEPARTMENT."  THE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION OF
    26  THE COMMONWEALTH.
    27     "ENERGY EFFICIENT EQUIPMENT."  EQUIPMENT PURCHASED FOR
    28  MANUFACTURING OR PROCESSING WHICH IS DESIGNED TO UTILIZE
    29  SIGNIFICANTLY LESS ENERGY THAN THE INDUSTRY STANDARD AVAILABLE
    30  AT THE TIME OF PURCHASE AS DETERMINED BY THE DEPARTMENT.
    20071S0001B0033                 - 19 -     

     1     "ENERGY EFFICIENT HEATING AND COOLING EQUIPMENT."  HEATING
     2  AND COOLING EQUIPMENT DESIGNED TO UTILIZE SIGNIFICANTLY LESS
     3  ENERGY THAN THE INDUSTRY STANDARDS AS DETERMINED BY THE
     4  DEPARTMENT.
     5     "GREEN ENERGY BUILDING."  A BUILDING THAT ADHERES TO
     6  STANDARDS ADOPTED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF GENERAL SERVICES THAT
     7  OPTIMIZE THE ENERGY PERFORMANCE OF BUILDINGS.
     8     "POLLUTION CONTROL TECHNOLOGY PROJECT."  THE ACQUISITION,
     9  CONSTRUCTION OR INSTALLATION OF POLLUTION CONTROL TECHNOLOGY AND
    10  EQUIPMENT THAT ENABLES AN ELECTRIC GENERATING UNIT OR
    11  COGENERATION UNIT TO MEET ANY OF THE FOLLOWING REQUIREMENTS:
    12         (1)  MERCURY EMISSION REDUCTIONS UNDER 25 PA. CODE CH.
    13     123 (RELATING TO STANDARDS FOR CONTAMINANTS).
    14         (2)  THE REGULATIONS ADOPTED BY THE UNITED STATES
    15     ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY KNOWN AS THE CLEAN AIR
    16     MERCURY RULE CODIFIED AT 40 CFR PTS. 60 (RELATING TO
    17     STANDARDS OF PERFORMANCE FOR NEW STATIONARY SOURCES), 72
    18     (RELATING TO PERMITS REGULATION) AND 75 (RELATING TO
    19     CONTINUOUS EMISSION MONITORING).
    20         (3)  NITROGEN OXIDES AND SULFUR DIOXIDE EMISSION
    21     REDUCTION UNDER 25 PA. CODE CHS. 121 (RELATING TO GENERAL
    22     PROVISIONS), 129 (RELATING TO STANDARDS FOR SOURCES) AND 145
    23     (RELATING TO INTERSTATE POLLUTION TRANSPORT REDUCTION).
    24         (4)  THE CLEAN AIR INTERSTATE RULE IN 40 C.F.R. (RELATING
    25     TO PROTECTION OF ENVIRONMENT).
    26     "RENEWABLE ENERGY SYSTEM."  ENERGY GENERATED FROM ALTERNATIVE
    27  ENERGY SOURCES AS DEFINED UNDER THE ACT OF NOVEMBER 30, 2004
    28  (P.L.1672, NO.213), KNOWN AS THE ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PORTFOLIO
    29  STANDARDS ACT. THE TERM SHALL NOT INCLUDE A SYSTEM THAT IS
    30  DEFINED AS A DEMAND-SIDE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM CONSISTING OF THE
    20071S0001B0033                 - 20 -     

     1  MANAGEMENT OF CUSTOMER CONSUMPTION OF ELECTRICITY OR THE DEMAND
     2  FOR ELECTRICITY.
     3     "RESIDENTIAL ENERGY CONSERVATION PROJECT."  THE PURCHASE OR
     4  INSTALLATION OF ANY OF THE FOLLOWING:
     5         (1)  SOLAR OR SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC PANELS.
     6         (2)  ENERGY EFFICIENT WINDOWS AND DOORS.
     7         (3)  GEOTHERMAL HEAT PUMPS.
     8         (4)  INSULATION, AIR-SEALING AND OTHER ENERGY SAVING
     9     PROJECTS APPROVED BY THE DEPARTMENT.
    10         (5)  ENERGY EFFICIENT HEATING AND COOLING EQUIPMENT.
    11     "SITE PREPARATION PROJECT."  THE CONSTRUCTION OF WATER AND
    12  SEWER LINES, EXCAVATION, CONSTRUCTION OF ACCESS ROADS AND
    13  TRAFFIC CONTROL DEVICES.
    14     "TAX REFORM CODE OF 1971."  THE ACT OF MARCH 4, 1971 (P.L.6,
    15  NO.2), KNOWN AS THE TAX REFORM CODE OF 1971.
    16                             CHAPTER 3
    17               ALTERNATIVE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM
    18  SECTION 301.  PROGRAM.
    19     THE ALTERNATIVE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM IS ESTABLISHED.
    20  THE PURPOSE OF THE PROGRAM IS TO FUND PROJECTS UNDER THIS
    21  CHAPTER.
    22  SECTION 302.  PROCEDURE.
    23     (A)  TRANSFER.--FOR EACH FISCAL YEAR BEGINNING AFTER JUNE 30,
    24  2008, AND ENDING BEFORE JULY 1, 2033, THE SUM OF $20,000,000, OR
    25  AS MUCH THEREOF AS NECESSARY, OF THE GROSS RECEIPTS TAX
    26  COLLECTED DURING THAT FISCAL YEAR UNDER ARTICLE XI OF THE TAX
    27  REFORM CODE OF 1971 SHALL BE ANNUALLY TRANSFERRED FROM THE
    28  GENERAL FUND IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS CHAPTER TO THE AUTHORITY
    29  FOR THE PROJECTS UNDER THIS SECTION.
    30     (B)  AUTHORITY.--FUNDS TRANSFERRED TO THE AUTHORITY UNDER
    20071S0001B0033                 - 21 -     

     1  THIS SECTION MAY BE USED FOR GRANTS OR LOANS OR FOR THE PAYMENT
     2  OF DEBT SERVICES FOR UP TO 20 YEARS TO BE INCURRED IN ACCORDANCE
     3  WITH 64 PA.C.S. CH. 15 (RELATING TO COMMONWEALTH FINANCING
     4  AUTHORITY) FOR THE AWARD OF GRANTS OR LOANS TO FUND PROJECTS
     5  UNDER THIS SECTION.
     6  SECTION 303.  BEN FRANKLIN TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY.
     7     (A)  ALLOCATION OF FUNDS.--THE SUM OF $3,000,000 FROM FUNDS
     8  TRANSFERRED UNDER SECTION 302(A) OR FROM PROCEEDS FROM
     9  INDEBTEDNESS INCURRED UNDER SECTION 302(B) SHALL BE ALLOCATED
    10  AND ANNUALLY APPROPRIATED TO THE BEN FRANKLIN TECHNOLOGY
    11  DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY. THE TOTAL AGGREGATE AMOUNT TRANSFERRED
    12  UNDER THIS SUBSECTION SHALL NOT EXCEED $15,000,000. FUNDS UNDER
    13  THIS SUBSECTION SHALL BE DISTRIBUTED AS FOLLOWS:
    14         (1)  SIXTY PERCENT OF THE FUNDS ALLOCATED UNDER THIS
    15     SUBSECTION SHALL BE TRANSFERRED TO THE BEN FRANKLIN
    16     TECHNOLOGY PARTNERS FOR ENERGY-RELATED INVESTMENTS TO SUPPORT
    17     EARLY-STAGE ACTIVITIES, INCLUDING INCUBATOR SUPPORT SERVICES,
    18     MANAGEMENT SUPPORT, TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH, EARLY-STAGE
    19     RESEARCH OF OTHER PROGRAMS OR ADMINISTRATIVE ACTIVITIES TO
    20     DEVELOP AND IMPLEMENT ALTERNATIVE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES.
    21         (2)  FORTY PERCENT SHALL BE USED FOR VENTURE CAPITAL FOR
    22     PENNSYLVANIA START-UP BUSINESSES TO DEVELOP OR EXPAND
    23     ALTERNATIVE OR RENEWABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES, INCLUDING
    24     PRIVATE AND PUBLIC PROJECTS, TO INCLUDE FUNDING OF THE COSTS
    25     ASSOCIATED WITH CAPITAL INVESTMENTS, TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH
    26     AND OTHER COSTS NECESSARY TO DEVELOP COMMERCIAL SPIN-OFFS AND
    27     LICENSING AGREEMENTS. A PROJECT RECEIVING FUNDS UNDER THIS
    28     PARAGRAPH SHALL NOT RECEIVE MORE THAN $500,000 DURING THE
    29     LIFE OF THE PROGRAM.
    30     (B)  GUIDELINES.--FUNDS UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL BE USED IN
    20071S0001B0033                 - 22 -     

     1  ACCORDANCE WITH GUIDELINES OF THE BEN FRANKLIN TECHNOLOGY
     2  DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY BOARD. THE GUIDELINES SHALL BE POSTED ON
     3  ITS OFFICIAL INTERNET WEBSITE.
     4     (C)  APPLICATION.--AN APPLICANT FOR FUNDS UNDER THIS SECTION
     5  SHALL SUBMIT AN APPLICATION INCLUDING ANY SUPPORTING INFORMATION
     6  AS REQUIRED BY THE BEN FRANKLIN TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
     7  AUTHORITY.
     8     (D)  ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS.--NO MORE THAN 1% OF FUNDS
     9  ALLOCATED TO THE BEN FRANKLIN TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
    10  SHALL BE USED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS.
    11     (E)  REPORTING.--THE BEN FRANKLIN TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
    12  AUTHORITY SHALL PROVIDE AN ANNUAL REPORT TO THE CHAIRMAN AND
    13  MINORITY CHAIRMAN OF THE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE OF THE SENATE
    14  AND THE CHAIRMAN AND MINORITY CHAIRMAN OF THE APPROPRIATIONS
    15  COMMITTEE OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. THE REPORT SHALL BE
    16  POSTED AND MAINTAINED ON ITS OFFICIAL INTERNET WEBSITE. THE
    17  REPORT SHALL INCLUDE A LIST OF ALL FUNDS DISTRIBUTED UNDER
    18  SUBSECTION (A), THE RECIPIENTS OF THE FUNDS, THE TECHNOLOGY TO
    19  BE DEVELOPED AND OTHER DETAILS RELATING TO THE PROJECT.
    20  SECTION 304.  POLLUTION CONTROL TECHNOLOGY PROJECTS.
    21     (A)  ALLOCATION.--THE SUM OF $5,000,000 FROM FUNDS
    22  TRANSFERRED UNDER SECTION 302(A) OR FROM PROCEEDS FROM
    23  INDEBTEDNESS INCURRED UNDER SECTION 302(B) SHALL BE ALLOCATED
    24  AND ANNUALLY APPROPRIATED TO THE DEPARTMENT FOR POLLUTION
    25  CONTROL TECHNOLOGY PROJECTS WHICH SHALL BE UTILIZED FOR GRANTS
    26  TO ELECTRIC GENERATING UNITS OR COGENERATION UNITS, AS DEFINED
    27  UNDER 25 PA. CODE § 123.202 (RELATING TO DEFINITIONS), THAT
    28  UTILIZE COAL, AS DEFINED UNDER 25 PA. CODE § 123.202, AS THEIR
    29  PRIMARY FUEL SOURCE, AND THAT HAVE AN INSTALLED CAPACITY OF LESS
    30  THAN 500 MEGAWATTS, LOCATED IN THIS COMMONWEALTH. THE TOTAL
    20071S0001B0033                 - 23 -     

     1  AGGREGATE AMOUNT TRANSFERRED UNDER THIS SUBSECTION SHALL NOT
     2  EXCEED $25,000,000.
     3     (B)  DISTRIBUTION.--EACH ELECTRIC GENERATING UNIT OR
     4  COGENERATION UNIT SHALL BE ELIGIBLE TO RECEIVE A PRO RATA SHARE
     5  OF MONEYS ALLOCATED FOR POLLUTION CONTROL TECHNOLOGY PROJECTS
     6  BASED ON CRITERIA DEVELOPED BY THE DEPARTMENT. THE DEPARTMENT
     7  SHALL PUBLISH THE CRITERIA TO BE USED IN THE PENNSYLVANIA
     8  BULLETIN AND SHALL SUBMIT THE CRITERIA TO THE ENVIRONMENTAL
     9  RESOURCES AND ENERGY COMMITTEE OF THE SENATE AND THE
    10  ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY COMMITTEE OF THE HOUSE OF
    11  REPRESENTATIVES FOR COMMENT AND REVIEW 60 DAYS PRIOR TO
    12  ACCEPTING A GRANT APPLICATION UNDER THIS SECTION.
    13  SECTION 305.  DISTRIBUTION OF TRANSFERS OR PROCEEDS.
    14     (A)  DETERMINATION.--FUNDS NOT DISTRIBUTED UNDER SECTIONS 303
    15  AND 304 SHALL BE USED BY THE AUTHORITY FOR GRANTS OR LOANS FOR
    16  THE FOLLOWING PROGRAMS:
    17         (1)  LOANS TO BUSINESSES AND LOANS OR GRANTS TO POLITICAL
    18     SUBDIVISIONS FOR CLEAN ENERGY PROJECTS.
    19         (2)  LOANS AND GRANTS TO BUSINESSES FOR ALTERNATIVE
    20     ENERGY PRODUCTION PROJECTS.
    21     (B)  ELIGIBILITY.--IN ORDER TO BE ELIGIBLE TO RECEIVE FUNDS
    22  UNDER THIS SECTION, AN APPLICANT MUST PROVIDE THE AUTHORITY WITH
    23  THE FOLLOWING:
    24         (1)  PLANS AND OTHER DOCUMENTS THAT SHOW THE TYPE,
    25     STRUCTURE AND CHARACTER OF THE PROJECT.
    26         (2)  A GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE TYPE, CLASSES AND
    27     NUMBER OF CURRENT EMPLOYEES AND AN ESTIMATE OF ANY FUTURE
    28     EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES.
    29         (3)  THE COST OF THE PROJECT.
    30         (4)  A DESCRIPTION OF HOW THE PROJECT WILL REDUCE THE
    20071S0001B0033                 - 24 -     

     1     COMMONWEALTH'S RELIANCE ON NONRENEWABLE ENERGY.
     2     (C)  ELIGIBILITY OF ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION PROJECT.--
     3  IN ORDER TO BE ELIGIBLE FOR FUNDING UNDER THIS CHAPTER OR
     4  CHAPTER 7, AN ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION PROJECT SHALL HAVE A
     5  USEFUL LIFE OF AT LEAST FOUR YEARS AND SHALL BE LOCATED IN THIS
     6  COMMONWEALTH.
     7     (D)  PROJECT REVIEW.--THE AUTHORITY SHALL REVIEW AND PREPARE
     8  AN ASSESSMENT OF EACH APPLICATION AND DETERMINE WHICH PROJECTS
     9  WILL BEST UTILIZE AND PROMOTE THE USE OF RENEWABLE ENERGY AND
    10  PROMOTE ENERGY CONSERVATION IN THIS COMMONWEALTH.
    11     (E)  ADOPTION OF STANDARDS.--THE DEPARTMENT OF GENERAL
    12  SERVICES SHALL ADOPT STANDARDS TO RECEIVE THE CERTIFICATION OF A
    13  GREEN ENERGY BUILDING UNDER THIS ACT IN ORDER TO OPTIMIZE THE
    14  ENERGY PERFORMANCE OF BUILDINGS IN THIS COMMONWEALTH. THE
    15  STANDARDS SHALL INCLUDE ALL OF THE FOLLOWING:
    16         (1)  BE CONSENSUS-BASED AS DEFINED BY THE OFFICE OF
    17     MANAGEMENT AND BUDGET, CIR. NO. A-199, DATED FEBRUARY 10,
    18     1998.
    19         (2)  REQUIRE DOCUMENTATION OF PERFORMANCE.
    20         (3)  REQUIRE THIRD PARTY, POSTCONSTRUCTION REVIEW AND
    21     VERIFICATION.
    22         (4)  INCLUDE PERFORMANCE-BASED CRITERIA THAT PROMOTES
    23     ENERGY PERFORMANCE AND ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY AND OTHER
    24     CRITERIA DEEMED APPROPRIATE BY THE DEPARTMENT.
    25     (F)  REPORTING.--THE AUTHORITY SHALL PROVIDE AN ANNUAL REPORT
    26  TO THE CHAIRMAN AND MINORITY CHAIRMAN OF THE APPROPRIATIONS
    27  COMMITTEE OF THE SENATE AND THE CHAIRMAN AND MINORITY CHAIRMAN
    28  OF THE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
    29  BY OCTOBER 1, 2008, AND OCTOBER 1 OF EACH YEAR THEREAFTER. THE
    30  FIRST REPORT SHALL BE DUE IN 2008. THE REPORT SHALL BE POSTED
    20071S0001B0033                 - 25 -     

     1  AND MAINTAINED ON THE AUTHORITY'S OFFICIAL INTERNET WEBSITE AND
     2  SHALL INCLUDE:
     3         (1)  A LIST OF ALL LOANS AND GRANTS APPROVED AND LOANS
     4     REPAID DURING THE PREVIOUS FISCAL YEAR, INCLUDING THE NAME
     5     AND ADDRESS OF EACH RECIPIENT, THE NAME OF THE CHIEF
     6     EXECUTIVE OFFICER OF THE RECIPIENT, THE AMOUNT OF THE LOAN OR
     7     GRANT AND A DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EACH APPROVED PROJECT.
     8         (2)  THE ESTIMATED CURRENT OR FUTURE ENERGY SAVINGS FOR
     9     THE PREVIOUS FISCAL YEAR FOR ALL PROJECTS RECEIVING FUNDING
    10     DURING THAT FISCAL YEAR, INCLUDING AN EXPLANATION OF THE
    11     METHOD USED TO ARRIVE AT THE ESTIMATED SAVINGS.
    12         (3)  RECOMMENDATIONS REGARDING ANY POTENTIAL AMENDMENTS
    13     TO THIS ACT TO INCLUDE NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES THAT PROVIDE
    14     ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SOURCES THAT ENCOURAGE OR PROMOTE ENERGY
    15     INDEPENDENCE.
    16     (G)  ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS.--NO MORE THAN 1% OF FUNDS
    17  ALLOCATED UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL BE USED BY THE AUTHORITY FOR
    18  ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS OTHER THAN COSTS RELATED TO THE ISSUANCE OF
    19  INDEBTEDNESS UNDER SECTION 305(A).
    20                             CHAPTER 5
    21              CONSUMER HOME ENERGY EFFICIENCY PROGRAM
    22  SECTION 501.  PROGRAM.
    23     THERE IS ESTABLISHED IN THE DEPARTMENT A CONSUMER ENERGY
    24  PROGRAM TO PROVIDE GRANTS, REIMBURSEMENT AND REBATES TO
    25  CONSUMERS IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS CHAPTER.
    26  SECTION 502.  TRANSFER.
    27     FOR EACH FISCAL YEAR BEGINNING AFTER JUNE 30, 2008, AND
    28  ENDING BEFORE JULY 1, 2018, THE SUM OF $20,000,000 OF THE GROSS
    29  RECEIPTS TAX COLLECTED DURING THAT FISCAL YEAR UNDER ARTICLE XI
    30  OF THE TAX REFORM CODE OF 1971, SHALL BE ANNUALLY TRANSFERRED
    20071S0001B0033                 - 26 -     

     1  FROM THE GENERAL FUND AND APPROPRIATED TO THE DEPARTMENT TO
     2  PROVIDE GRANTS, REIMBURSEMENTS AND REBATES IN ACCORDANCE WITH
     3  THIS CHAPTER.
     4  SECTION 503.  DISTRIBUTION.
     5     MONEY TRANSFERRED UNDER SECTION 502 SHALL BE USED BY THE
     6  DEPARTMENT FOR THE CONSUMER ENERGY PROGRAM AS FOLLOWS:
     7         (1)  FIFTY PERCENT OF FUNDS RECEIVED ANNUALLY UNDER THIS
     8     SECTION SHALL BE DEPOSITED INTO THE EMERGENCY ENERGY
     9     ASSISTANCE FUND. FUNDS DEPOSITED UNDER THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL
    10     BE ADMINISTERED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WELFARE FOR
    11     STATE-FUNDED EMERGENCY ENERGY ASSISTANCE WHEN ALL OF THE
    12     FOLLOWING OCCUR:
    13             (I)  THE GOVERNOR ISSUES A DECLARATION THAT EITHER
    14         WEATHER CONDITIONS, NATURAL OR MAN-MADE DISASTERS, OR
    15         HIGH ENERGY PRICES OR A COMBINATION THEREOF ARE A THREAT
    16         TO PUBLIC HEALTH WITHIN THIS COMMONWEALTH AND AVAILABLE
    17         FEDERAL HOME ENERGY ASSISTANCE FUNDS ARE NOT SUFFICIENT
    18         TO MEET THIS NEED.
    19             (II)  THE GOVERNOR HAS THE EMERGENCY DECLARATION
    20         ISSUED UNDER SUBPARAGRAPH (I) PUBLISHED IN THE
    21         PENNSYLVANIA BULLETIN ALONG WITH THE CRITERIA AND
    22         EMERGENCY REGULATIONS FOR THE EMERGENCY ENERGY ASSISTANCE
    23         PROGRAM AND TRANSMITS COPIES OF THE DECLARATION TO THE
    24         CHAIR AND MINORITY CHAIR OF THE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE
    25         OF THE SENATE AND THE CHAIR AND MINORITY CHAIR OF THE
    26         APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES.
    27         (2)  FIFTY PERCENT OF THE FUNDS RECEIVED BY THE
    28     DEPARTMENT UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL BE USED FOR GRANTS,
    29     REIMBURSEMENTS OR REBATES TO INDIVIDUALS FOR RESIDENTIAL
    30     ENERGY CONSERVATION PROJECTS. AN APPLICANT SHALL BE ELIGIBLE
    20071S0001B0033                 - 27 -     

     1     FOR UP TO 35% OF THE PURCHASE AND INSTALLATION PRICE OF A
     2     RESIDENTIAL ENERGY CONSERVATION PROJECT.
     3  SECTION 504.  APPLICATION.
     4     AN INDIVIDUAL SEEKING A GRANT, REIMBURSEMENT OR REBATE UNDER
     5  SECTION 503(2) SHALL SUBMIT AN APPLICATION AND ANY SUPPORTING
     6  INFORMATION AS REQUIRED BY THE DEPARTMENT.
     7  SECTION 505.  GUIDELINES.
     8     THE DEPARTMENT SHALL PUBLISH GUIDELINES IN THE PENNSYLVANIA
     9  BULLETIN RELATING TO THE FOLLOWING:
    10         (1)  ELIGIBILITY OF APPLICANT.
    11         (2)  TYPES OF PRODUCTS AND RESIDENTIAL ENERGY
    12     CONSERVATION PROJECTS ELIGIBLE UNDER THIS CHAPTER.
    13  SECTION 506.  REPORTING.
    14     THE DEPARTMENT SHALL PROVIDE AN ANNUAL REPORT TO THE CHAIRMAN
    15  AND MINORITY CHAIRMAN OF THE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE OF THE
    16  SENATE AND THE CHAIRMAN AND MINORITY CHAIRMAN OF THE
    17  APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES WHICH
    18  SHALL INCLUDE PROGRAM GUIDELINES, THE NUMBER AND CATEGORY OF
    19  GRANTS AND REIMBURSEMENTS OR REBATES. THE REPORT SHALL BE POSTED
    20  AND MAINTAINED ON AN OFFICIAL INTERNET WEBSITE OF THE
    21  DEPARTMENT. THE REPORT SHALL INCLUDE A SUMMARY OF GRANTS AND
    22  REBATES AWARDED AND OTHER INFORMATION RELATING TO THE PROGRAM.
    23  SECTION 507.  ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS.
    24     NO MORE THAN 1% OF THE FUNDS ALLOCATED TO THE DEPARTMENT
    25  UNDER THIS CHAPTER SHALL BE USED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS.
    26                             CHAPTER 7
    27          ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION TAX CREDIT PROGRAM
    28  SECTION 701.  ESTABLISHMENT.
    29     THERE IS ESTABLISHED THE ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION TAX
    30  CREDIT PROGRAM.
    20071S0001B0033                 - 28 -     

     1  SECTION 702.  DEFINITIONS.
     2     THE FOLLOWING WORDS AND PHRASES WHEN USED IN THIS CHAPTER
     3  SHALL HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN THIS SECTION UNLESS THE
     4  CONTEXT CLEARLY INDICATES OTHERWISE:
     5     "ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION PROJECT."  INCLUDES THE
     6  FOLLOWING:
     7         (1)  A FACILITY THAT UTILIZES WASTE COAL, BIOFUEL,
     8     BIOMASS, SOLAR POWER, WIND ENERGY, GEOTHERMAL TECHNOLOGIES,
     9     CLEAN COAL TECHNOLOGIES OR OTHER ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SOURCES
    10     AS DEFINED IN THE ACT OF NOVEMBER 30, 2004 (P.L.1672,
    11     NO.213), KNOWN AS THE ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PORTFOLIO STANDARDS
    12     ACT, TO PRODUCE OR DISTRIBUTE RENEWABLE ENERGY.
    13         (2)  A FACILITY THAT MANUFACTURES OR PRODUCES PRODUCTS
    14     THAT PROVIDE RENEWABLE ENERGY.
    15         (3)  A FACILITY USED FOR THE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF
    16     TECHNOLOGY TO PROVIDE ALTERNATIVE OR RENEWABLE ENERGY
    17     SOURCES.
    18         (4)  A PROJECT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OR ENHANCEMENT OF RAIL
    19     TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS THAT DELIVER ALTERNATIVE OR RENEWABLE
    20     FUELS.
    21     "ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION TAX CREDIT."  THE CREDIT
    22  PROVIDED FOR UNDER THIS CHAPTER.
    23     "PASS-THROUGH ENTITY."  A PARTNERSHIP AS DEFINED UNDER
    24  SECTION 301(N.0) OF THE ACT OF MARCH 4, 1971 (P.L.6, NO.2),
    25  KNOWN AS THE TAX REFORM CODE OF 1971, OR A PENNSYLVANIA S
    26  CORPORATION AS DEFINED UNDER SECTION 301(N.1) OF THE TAX REFORM
    27  CODE OF 1971.
    28     "QUALIFIED TAX LIABILITY."  THE LIABILITY FOR TAXES IMPOSED
    29  UNDER ARTICLE III, IV OR VI OF THE ACT OF MARCH 4, 1971 (P.L.6,
    30  NO.2), KNOWN AS THE TAX REFORM CODE OF 1971. THE TERM DOES NOT
    20071S0001B0033                 - 29 -     

     1  INCLUDE ANY TAX WITHHELD BY AN EMPLOYER FROM AN EMPLOYEE UNDER
     2  ARTICLE III.
     3     "TAXPAYER."  AN ENTITY SUBJECT TO TAX UNDER ARTICLE III, IV
     4  OR VI OF THE ACT OF MARCH 4, 1971 (P.L.6, NO.2), KNOWN AS THE
     5  TAX REFORM CODE OF 1971. THE TERM SHALL INCLUDE THE SHAREHOLDER
     6  OF A PENNSYLVANIA S CORPORATION THAT RECEIVES AN ALTERNATIVE
     7  ENERGY PRODUCTION TAX CREDIT.
     8  SECTION 703.  ELIGIBLE APPLICANTS.
     9     A TAXPAYER WHO DEVELOPS OR CONSTRUCTS AN ALTERNATIVE ENERGY
    10  PRODUCTION PROJECT MAY APPLY FOR AN ALTERNATIVE ENERGY
    11  PRODUCTION TAX CREDIT AS PROVIDED UNDER THIS CHAPTER. BY
    12  FEBRUARY 1 OF EACH YEAR, A TAXPAYER MUST SUBMIT AN APPLICATION
    13  TO THE DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE FOR THE AMOUNT OF THE INVESTMENT IN
    14  AN ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION PROJECT THAT WAS MADE IN THE
    15  TAXABLE YEAR THAT ENDED IN THE PRIOR CALENDAR YEAR.
    16  SECTION 704.  AWARD OF TAX CREDITS.
    17     (A)  QUALIFICATION.--A TAXPAYER THAT IS ELIGIBLE UNDER
    18  SECTION 703 SHALL RECEIVE AN ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION TAX
    19  CREDIT FOR THE TAXABLE YEAR IN AN AMOUNT EQUAL TO 75% OF THE
    20  TOTAL AMOUNT OF ALL DEVELOPMENT, EQUIPMENT AND CONSTRUCTION
    21  COSTS PAID FOR ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION PROJECTS IN THE
    22  TAXABLE YEAR TO BE APPLIED AGAINST THE TAXPAYER'S QUALIFIED TAX
    23  LIABILITY.
    24     (B)  NOTIFICATION.--BY DECEMBER 15 OF THE CALENDAR YEAR
    25  FOLLOWING THE CLOSE OF THE TAXABLE YEAR DURING WHICH THE
    26  INVESTMENT IN AN ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION PROJECT WAS MADE,
    27  THE DEPARTMENT SHALL NOTIFY THE TAXPAYER OF THE AMOUNT OF THE
    28  TAXPAYER'S ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION TAX CREDIT APPROVED BY
    29  THE DEPARTMENT.
    30  SECTION 705.  CARRYOVER, REFUND, ASSIGNMENT AND CARRYBACK OF
    20071S0001B0033                 - 30 -     

     1                 CREDIT.
     2     (A)  CARRYOVER.--IF THE TAXPAYER CANNOT USE THE ENTIRE AMOUNT
     3  OF THE ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION TAX CREDIT FOR THE TAXABLE
     4  YEAR IN WHICH THE ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION TAX CREDIT IS
     5  FIRST APPROVED, THE EXCESS MAY BE CARRIED OVER TO SUCCEEDING
     6  TAXABLE YEARS AND USED AS A CREDIT AGAINST THE QUALIFIED TAX
     7  LIABILITY OF THE TAXPAYER FOR THOSE TAXABLE YEARS. EACH TIME
     8  THAT THE ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION TAX CREDIT IS CARRIED
     9  OVER TO A SUCCEEDING TAXABLE YEAR, IT IS TO BE REDUCED BY THE
    10  AMOUNT THAT WAS USED AS A CREDIT DURING THE IMMEDIATELY
    11  PRECEDING TAXABLE YEAR. THE ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION TAX
    12  CREDIT PROVIDED UNDER THIS CHAPTER MAY BE CARRIED OVER AND
    13  APPLIED TO SUCCEEDING TAXABLE YEARS FOR NO MORE THAN FIVE
    14  TAXABLE YEARS FOLLOWING THE FIRST TAXABLE YEAR FOR WHICH THE
    15  TAXPAYER WAS ENTITLED TO CLAIM THE CREDIT.
    16     (B)  APPLICATION.--AN ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION TAX
    17  CREDIT APPROVED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE IN A TAXABLE YEAR
    18  FIRST SHALL BE APPLIED AGAINST THE TAXPAYER'S QUALIFIED TAX
    19  LIABILITY FOR THE CURRENT TAXABLE YEAR AS OF THE DATE ON WHICH
    20  THE CREDIT WAS APPROVED BEFORE THE ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION
    21  TAX CREDIT IS APPLIED AGAINST ANY TAX LIABILITY UNDER SUBSECTION
    22  (A).
    23     (C)  CARRYBACK AND REFUND.--A TAXPAYER IS NOT ENTITLED TO
    24  CARRY BACK OR OBTAIN A REFUND OF AN UNUSED ALTERNATIVE ENERGY
    25  PRODUCTION TAX CREDIT.
    26     (D)  SALE OR ASSIGNMENT.--A TAXPAYER, UPON APPLICATION TO AND
    27  APPROVAL BY THE DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE, MAY SELL OR ASSIGN, IN
    28  WHOLE OR IN PART, AN ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION PROJECT TAX
    29  CREDIT GRANTED TO THE TAXPAYER UNDER THIS CHAPTER IF NO CLAIM
    30  FOR ALLOWANCE OF THE CREDIT IS FILED WITHIN ONE YEAR FROM THE
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     1  DATE THE CREDIT IS APPROVED BY THE DEPARTMENT UNDER THIS ACT.
     2  THE DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE SHALL ESTABLISH GUIDELINES FOR THE
     3  APPROVAL OF APPLICATIONS UNDER THIS SUBSECTION.
     4  SECTION 706.  LIMITATION ON TAX CREDITS.
     5     (A)  TOTAL.--THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF CREDITS APPROVED BY THE
     6  DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE SHALL NOT EXCEED $20,000,000 IN ANY FISCAL
     7  YEAR.
     8     (B)  FORMULA.--IF THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF ALTERNATIVE ENERGY
     9  PRODUCTION TAX CREDITS APPLIED FOR BY ALL TAXPAYERS EXCEEDS THE
    10  AMOUNT ALLOCATED FOR THOSE CREDITS, THEN THE ALTERNATIVE ENERGY
    11  PRODUCTION TAX CREDIT TO BE RECEIVED BY EACH APPLICANT SHALL BE
    12  THE PRODUCT OF THE ALLOCATED AMOUNT MULTIPLIED BY THE QUOTIENT
    13  OF THE ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION TAX CREDIT APPLIED FOR BY
    14  THE APPLICANT DIVIDED BY THE TOTAL OF ALL ALTERNATIVE ENERGY
    15  PRODUCTION TAX CREDITS APPLIED FOR BY ALL APPLICANTS, THE
    16  ALGEBRAIC EQUIVALENT OF WHICH IS:
    17         TAXPAYER'S ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION TAX CREDIT =
    18         AMOUNT ALLOCATED FOR THOSE CREDITS X (ALTERNATIVE ENERGY
    19         PRODUCTION TAX CREDIT APPLIED FOR BY THE APPLICANT/TOTAL
    20         OF ALL ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION TAX CREDITS APPLIED
    21         FOR BY ALL APPLICANTS).
    22  SECTION 707.  PASS-THROUGH ENTITY.
    23     (A)  UNUSED CREDIT.--IF A PASS-THROUGH ENTITY HAS ANY UNUSED
    24  TAX CREDIT UNDER SECTION 705, THE ENTITY MAY ELECT, IN WRITING,
    25  ACCORDING TO THE DEPARTMENT'S PROCEDURES, TO TRANSFER ALL OR A
    26  PORTION OF THE CREDIT TO SHAREHOLDERS, MEMBERS OR PARTNERS IN
    27  PROPORTION TO THE SHARE OF THE ENTITY'S DISTRIBUTIVE INCOME TO
    28  WHICH THE SHAREHOLDER, MEMBER OR PARTNER IS ENTITLED.
    29     (B)  ADDITIONAL CREDIT.--THE CREDIT PROVIDED UNDER SUBSECTION
    30  (A) IS IN ADDITION TO ANY ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION TAX
    20071S0001B0033                 - 32 -     

     1  CREDIT TO WHICH A SHAREHOLDER, MEMBER OR PARTNER OF A PASS-
     2  THROUGH ENTITY IS OTHERWISE ENTITLED UNDER THIS CHAPTER. A PASS-
     3  THROUGH ENTITY AND A SHAREHOLDER, MEMBER OR PARTNER OF A PASS-
     4  THROUGH ENTITY MAY NOT CLAIM A CREDIT UNDER THIS CHAPTER FOR THE
     5  SAME ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION INVESTMENT.
     6     (C)  CLAIM.--A SHAREHOLDER, MEMBER OR PARTNER OF A PASS-
     7  THROUGH ENTITY TO WHOM CREDIT IS TRANSFERRED UNDER SUBSECTION
     8  (A) MUST IMMEDIATELY CLAIM THE CREDIT IN THE TAXABLE YEAR IN
     9  WHICH THE TRANSFER IS MADE. THE SHAREHOLDER, MEMBER OR PARTNER
    10  MAY NOT CARRY FORWARD, CARRY BACK, OBTAIN A REFUND OF OR SELL OR
    11  ASSIGN THE CREDIT.
    12  SECTION 708.  REPORTING.
    13     (A)  GENERAL RULE.--NO LATER THAN SEPTEMBER 1 OF EACH YEAR,
    14  THE DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE, IN COOPERATION WITH THE DEPARTMENT
    15  AND THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, SHALL
    16  SUBMIT A REPORT TO THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY SUMMARIZING THE
    17  EFFECTIVENESS OF THE TAX CREDIT PROVIDED UNDER THIS CHAPTER. THE
    18  REPORT SHALL INCLUDE THE NAME OF EACH TAXPAYER UTILIZING THE
    19  CREDIT AS OF THE DATE OF THE REPORT AND THE AMOUNT OF CREDITS
    20  APPROVED FOR OR UTILIZED BY EACH TAXPAYER. THE REPORT MAY ALSO
    21  INCLUDE RECOMMENDATION FOR CHANGES IN THE CALCULATION OR
    22  ADMINISTRATION OF THE TAX CREDIT. THE REPORT SHALL BE SUBMITTED
    23  TO THE CHAIRMAN AND MINORITY CHAIRMAN OF THE APPROPRIATIONS
    24  COMMITTEE OF THE SENATE, THE CHAIRMAN AND MINORITY CHAIRMAN OF
    25  THE FINANCE COMMITTEE OF THE SENATE, THE CHAIRMAN AND MINORITY
    26  CHAIRMAN OF THE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE OF THE HOUSE OF
    27  REPRESENTATIVES AND THE CHAIRMAN AND MINORITY CHAIRMAN OF THE
    28  FINANCE COMMITTEE OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. THE REPORT
    29  SHALL INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION, WHICH SHALL BE
    30  SEPARATED BY GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION WITHIN THIS COMMONWEALTH:
    20071S0001B0033                 - 33 -     

     1         (1)  THE AMOUNT OF CREDITS CLAIMED DURING THE FISCAL
     2     YEAR.
     3         (2)  THE NUMBER OF ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION PROJECTS
     4     RECEIVING A TAX CREDIT AND THE DOLLAR AMOUNT OF TAX CREDITS
     5     GRANTED UNDER THIS CHAPTER IN THE AGGREGATE AND BY PROJECT.
     6         (3)  THE TYPES, LOCATIONS AND COSTS OF PROJECTS.
     7         (4)  THE TOTAL AMOUNT SPENT IN THIS COMMONWEALTH DURING
     8     THE FISCAL YEAR BY EACH ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION
     9     PROJECT.
    10         (5)  THE ESTIMATED BENEFITS OF THE PROJECTS IN CREATING
    11     ALTERNATIVE ENERGY.
    12         (6)  THE TOTAL AMOUNT OF TAX REVENUES GENERATED IN THIS
    13     COMMONWEALTH FROM ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION PROJECTS.
    14         (7)  THE TOTAL NUMBER OF JOBS CREATED DURING THE FISCAL
    15     YEAR BY ALTERNATIVE ENERGY PRODUCTION PROJECTS.
    16     (B)  PUBLIC INFORMATION.--NOTWITHSTANDING ANY LAW PROVIDING
    17  FOR CONFIDENTIALITY OF TAX RECORDS, THE FOLLOWING SHALL BE
    18  PUBLIC INFORMATION:
    19         (1)  INFORMATION IN THE REPORT UNDER SUBSECTION (A) WHICH
    20     SHALL BE POSTED ON THE DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE'S AND THE
    21     DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT'S INTERNET
    22     WEBSITE.
    23         (2)  THE IDENTITY OF EACH TAXPAYER UTILIZING A TAX CREDIT
    24     UNDER THIS CHAPTER AND THE AMOUNT OF CREDITS APPROVED AND
    25     UTILIZED BY EACH TAXPAYER WHICH SHALL BE MADE AVAILABLE
    26     ANNUALLY, BEGINNING NO LATER THAN ONE YEAR AFTER THE CREDITS
    27     WERE GRANTED.
    28  SECTION 709.  TERMINATION.
    29     THE DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE SHALL NOT APPROVE AN ALTERNATIVE
    30  ENERGY PRODUCTION TAX CREDIT UNDER THIS CHAPTER FOR TAXABLE
    20071S0001B0033                 - 34 -     

     1  YEARS ENDING AFTER DECEMBER 31, 2017.
     2  SECTION 710.  REGULATIONS.
     3     THE DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE SHALL PROMULGATE REGULATIONS
     4  NECESSARY FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION AND ADMINISTRATION OF THIS
     5  CHAPTER.
     6  SECTION 711.  APPLICABILITY.
     7     THE ADDITION OF THIS CHAPTER SHALL APPLY TO TAX YEARS
     8  BEGINNING AFTER DECEMBER 31, 2007.
     9                             CHAPTER 29
    10                      MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
    11  SECTION 2901.  EFFECTIVE DATE.
    12     THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IN 60 DAYS.












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