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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 1703

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE RESOLUTION

No. 224 Session of 2008


        INTRODUCED BY VANCE, BRUBAKER, CORMAN, M. WHITE, MUSTO,
           TOMLINSON, WONDERLING, SCARNATI, ARMSTRONG, BAKER, EARLL,
           FERLO, GORDNER, PICCOLA, PUNT, RAFFERTY AND REGOLA,
           JANUARY 28, 2008

        REFERRED TO ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY, JANUARY 28, 2008


                                  A RESOLUTION

     1  Directing the Legislative Budget and Finance Committee to study
     2     the cost for wastewater treatment plants to comply with
     3     Pennsylvania's Chesapeake Bay Tributary Strategy.

     4     WHEREAS, The Chesapeake Bay is the nation's largest estuary,
     5  with its watershed spanning 64,000 square miles, including parts
     6  of six states and the District of Columbia; and
     7     WHEREAS, The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has found,
     8  through numerous studies of the Chesapeake Bay, that excess
     9  nutrients from agricultural development, population growth and
    10  discharges from wastewater treatment plants, along with
    11  overharvesting, habitat loss and disease, have contributed to an
    12  overall decline in the aquatic health and environmental quality
    13  of the bay; and
    14     WHEREAS, Portions of the Chesapeake Bay and its tidal rivers
    15  are listed as impaired waters under the Federal Water Pollution
    16  Control Act, and the EPA has the authority to set nutrient
    17  discharge limits under a cleanup program known as a Total

     1  Maximum Daily Load after 2010; and
     2     WHEREAS, The environmental status of the Chesapeake Bay has
     3  led the Chesapeake Bay Program, consisting of the states of
     4  Maryland, Pennsylvania and Virginia, the District of Columbia,
     5  the EPA and the Chesapeake Bay Commission, a tri-state
     6  legislative commission representing the legislatures of
     7  Maryland, Pennsylvania and Virginia, to adopt agreements to
     8  restore the environmental integrity of the bay; and
     9     WHEREAS, The Commonwealth is a signatory to the Chesapeake
    10  2000 agreement that establishes a commitment to set nutrient and
    11  sediment cap load allocations necessary to restore the water
    12  quality of the bay and remove the bay from the list of impaired
    13  waters; and
    14     WHEREAS, The Department of Environmental Protection (DEP)
    15  released "Pennsylvania's Chesapeake Bay Tributary Strategy" in
    16  2005 that calls for the reductions of nitrogen, phosphorus and
    17  sediment entering the Susquehanna and Potomac River basins and
    18  eventually, the Chesapeake Bay; and
    19     WHEREAS, The Tributary Strategy was further discussed and
    20  refined throughout 2006 by work groups and a steering committee
    21  advising the Secretary of Environmental Protection; and
    22     WHEREAS, The DEP released in late 2006 a policy for nutrient
    23  credit trading as well as revisions to the implementation of
    24  nutrient discharge standards for wastewater treatment plants;
    25  and
    26     WHEREAS, The DEP has estimated the cost of wastewater
    27  treatment plant compliance with the Tributary Strategy to be as
    28  low as $190 million, while municipalities and the municipal
    29  authorities operating wastewater treatment plants estimate
    30  compliance could cost $1 billion or more; and
    20080S0224R1703                  - 2 -     

     1     WHEREAS, A workable nutrient credit trading program could
     2  provide wastewater treatment plants with an alternative to
     3  physical upgrades; therefore be it
     4     RESOLVED, That the Senate direct the Legislative Budget and
     5  Finance Committee to estimate the costs that wastewater
     6  treatment plants will incur to comply with the Chesapeake Bay
     7  Tributary Strategy; and be it further
     8     RESOLVED, That the Legislative Budget and Finance Committee
     9  assess the methods by which wastewater treatment plants may
    10  achieve compliance with Chesapeake Bay Tributary Strategy,
    11  including the purchase of nutrient credits and physical
    12  upgrades; and be it further
    13     RESOLVED, That the Legislative Budget and Finance Committee
    14  identify the financial resources that other states in the
    15  Chesapeake Bay Watershed have committed to assist wastewater
    16  treatment plants in achieving compliance with applicable
    17  standards and the financial resources currently available to
    18  wastewater treatment plants in this Commonwealth to meet
    19  nutrient load limits under the Chesapeake Bay Tributary
    20  Strategy; and be it further
    21     RESOLVED, That the Legislative Budget and Finance Committee
    22  report its findings and conclusions to the Senate within nine
    23  months from the date of adoption.





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