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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 2388

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 1568 Session of 2008


        INTRODUCED BY BROWNE, ORIE, SCARNATI, ARMSTRONG, FOLMER,
           RAFFERTY, EICHELBERGER, WAUGH, ROBBINS, BAKER, EARLL,
           D. WHITE AND VANCE, SEPTEMBER 18, 2008

        REFERRED TO FINANCE, SEPTEMBER 18, 2008

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 71 (State Government) of the Pennsylvania
     2     Consolidated Statutes, providing for a unified retirement
     3     system for employees of the Commonwealth and its political
     4     subdivisions and other employers.

     5     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     6  hereby enacts as follows:
     7     Section 1.  Title 71 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated
     8  Statutes is amended by adding a part to read:
     9                             PART XXVII
    10                 UNIFIED CONTRIBUTION PENSION PLAN
    11  Chapter
    12    71.  Membership, Contributions and Benefits
    13                             CHAPTER 71
    14               MEMBERSHIP, CONTRIBUTIONS AND BENEFITS
    15  Sec.
    16  7101.  Declaration of purpose.
    17  7102.  Definitions.
    18  7103.  Establishment.


     1  7104.  Public Employees' Retirement System Board.
     2  7105.  Duties of board.
     3  7106.  Administration and investment options.
     4  7107.  Plan structure.
     5  7108.  Investments and expenses.
     6  7109.  Attachment.
     7  7110.  Investments.
     8  7111.  Active member contributions.
     9  7112.  Employer contributions.
    10  7113.  Vesting.
    11  7114.  Duties of board to advise and report to heads of
    12         departments and members.
    13  7115.  Duties of heads of departments.
    14  7116.  Administration.
    15  7117.  Applicability.
    16  § 7101.  Declaration of purpose.
    17     In order to preserve the long-term fiscal stability and
    18  viability of this Commonwealth and its political subdivisions,
    19  the purpose of this chapter is to provide a unified retirement
    20  system for employees of the Commonwealth, its political
    21  subdivisions and all other employers to participate in and to
    22  provide retirement income security through a system of defined
    23  contribution authorized by the United States Internal Revenue
    24  Code, permitting the employees to obtain the advantages inherent
    25  in the plans relative to the income tax treatment of the
    26  contributions and disbursements made under defined contribution
    27  plans.
    28  § 7102.  Definitions.
    29     The following words and phrases when used in this chapter
    30  shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    20080S1568B2388                  - 2 -     

     1  context clearly indicates otherwise:
     2     "Active member."  A public employee, or a member on leave
     3  without pay, for whom contributions are being made pursuant to
     4  the system established under this chapter.
     5     "Board."  The Public Employees' Retirement System Board.
     6     "Compensation."  The remuneration actually received as a
     7  public employee, excluding any of the following:
     8         (1)  Refunds for expenses, contingency and accountable
     9     expense allowances.
    10         (2)  Severance payments or payments for unused vacation
    11     or sick leave.
    12     "Employer."  Any governmental entity directly responsible for
    13  the employment and payment of a public employee.
    14     "Fund."  The Public Employees' Retirement Fund.
    15     "Head of department."  Any of the following:
    16         (1)  The chief administrative officer of a department.
    17         (2)  The chairperson or executive director of an agency,
    18     authority or independent board or commission.
    19         (3)  The Court Administrator of Pennsylvania.
    20         (4)  The Chief Clerk of the Senate.
    21         (5)  The Chief Clerk of the House of Representatives.
    22         (6)  A designee of any of the individuals listed under
    23     this definition who otherwise executes duties similar to that
    24     of a chief administrative officer of an employer or a
    25     department of any other employer.
    26         (7)  The director or similar person for any entity that
    27     employs a public employee.
    28     "IRC."  The Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514
    29  26 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.). A reference in this part to "IRC § XXX"
    30  shall be deemed to refer to the identically numbered section and
    20080S1568B2388                  - 3 -     

     1  subsection or other subdivision of such section in 26 U.S.C.
     2  (relating to Internal Revenue Code).
     3     "Lifestyle funds."  An investment fund featuring an asset mix
     4  determined by the level of risk and return that is appropriate
     5  for an individual active member.
     6     "Member contributions."  Regular contributions by members
     7  under section 7111 (relating to active member contributions).
     8     "Municipal employee."  A person holding an office or position
     9  under a municipality or a municipal government association and
    10  paid on a regular salary or per diem basis. The term shall not
    11  include officers and employees paid wholly on a fee basis.
    12     "Municipality."  Any of the following:
    13         (1)  A city, borough, town, township, county, county
    14     institution district or any newly created governmental unit.
    15         (2)  An authority created solely or jointly by a city,
    16     borough, town, township, county or county institution
    17     district.
    18         (3)  An institution supported and maintained by a
    19     municipality or a municipal government association.
    20         (4)  An industrial development corporation as defined
    21     under section 2301 of the act of June 29, 1996 (P.L.434,
    22     No.67), known as the Job Enhancement Act, which has adopted
    23     bylaws and the governing body of the industrial development
    24     corporation is organized and holds regular public meetings.
    25     "Pensionable earnings."  Compensation minus any compensation
    26  received for the performance of overtime or compensation in the
    27  form of a bonus, regardless if the bonus is pro rata, lump sum
    28  or in any other method.
    29     "Public employee."  Any of the following employees that begin
    30  public service after November 30, 2008:
    20080S1568B2388                  - 4 -     

     1         (1)  A State employee.
     2         (2)  A school employee.
     3         (3)  A municipal employee.
     4         (4)  An employee of a political subdivision of the
     5     Commonwealth.
     6     "Public school."  Any classes or schools within this
     7  Commonwealth conducted under the order and superintendence of
     8  the Department of Education, including any of the following:
     9         (1)  All educational classes of an employer charged with
    10     the responsibility of public education within this
    11     Commonwealth as well as those classes financed wholly or in
    12     part by the Federal Government.
    13         (2)  State-owned colleges and universities, The
    14     Pennsylvania State University and community colleges.
    15         (3)  Area vocational-technical schools and intermediate
    16     units.
    17         (4)  The State Board of Education.
    18         (5)  Scotland School for Veterans' Children, Thaddeus
    19     Stevens State School of Technology and the Pennsylvania State
    20     Oral School for the Deaf.
    21     "Public service."  The service of a public employee during
    22  which the required member contributions have been made.
    23     "School employee."  A person engaged in work relating to a
    24  public school for any governmental entity and for which work the
    25  person is receiving regular remuneration as an officer,
    26  administrator or employee. The term does not include an
    27  independent contractor or a person compensated on a fee basis.
    28     "State employee."  Any person holding a State office or
    29  position under the Commonwealth or employed by the Commonwealth
    30  in any capacity. The term shall not include an independent
    20080S1568B2388                  - 5 -     

     1  contractor, a person compensated on a fee basis or a person paid
     2  directly by an entity other than a State Employees' Retirement
     3  System employer. The term shall include members of the General
     4  Assembly and any officer or employee of any of the following:
     5         (1)  The Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission, the Delaware
     6     River Port Authority, the Port Authority Transit Corporation,
     7     the Philadelphia Regional Port Authority, the Delaware River
     8     Joint Toll Bridge Commission, the State Public School
     9     Building Authority, the General State Authority, the State
    10     Highway and Bridge Authority, the Delaware Valley Regional
    11     Planning Commission and the Susquehanna River Basin
    12     Commission, if the commission or authority makes employer
    13     contributions on behalf of employees under section 7112
    14     (relating to employer contributions).
    15         (2)  The Interstate Commission of the Delaware River
    16     Basin, if the commission contributes to the fund the money
    17     required to build up the reserves necessary for the payment
    18     of the annuities of the officers and employees without any
    19     liability on the part of the Commonwealth to make
    20     appropriations for those purposes.
    21         (3)  A separate independent public corporation created by
    22     statute, except for a municipal or quasi-municipal
    23     corporation, if the following apply:
    24             (i)  The officer or employee remains an officer or
    25         employee of the public corporation.
    26             (ii)  The officer or employee of the public
    27         corporation was an employee of the Commonwealth
    28         immediately prior to employment by the public
    29         corporation.
    30             (iii)  The public corporation contributes to the fund
    20080S1568B2388                  - 6 -     

     1         the money required to build up the reserves necessary for
     2         the payment of the annuities of the officers and
     3         employees without any liability on the part of the
     4         Commonwealth to make appropriations for those purposes.
     5     "System."  The Public Employee's Retirement System.
     6  § 7103.  Establishment.
     7     (a)  System establishment.--A public employees' retirement
     8  system is established for public employees.
     9     (b)  Fund establishment.--The Public Employees' Retirement
    10  Fund is established.
    11  § 7104.  Public Employees' Retirement System Board.
    12     (a)  Establishment.--The Public Employees' Retirement System
    13  Board is established for the purpose of administering and
    14  managing the system.
    15     (b)  Status and membership.--The board shall be an
    16  independent administrative board and shall consist of the
    17  following members:
    18         (1)  The State Treasurer, who shall be an ex officio
    19     member.
    20         (2)  Two members of the Senate or a designee.
    21         (3)  Two members of the House of Representatives or a
    22     designee.
    23         (4)  The Chairman of the State Employees' Retirement
    24     Board.
    25         (5)  The Chairman of the Public School Employees'
    26     Retirement Board.
    27         (6)  The Chairman of the Pennsylvania Municipal
    28     Retirement Board.
    29         (7)  Three members appointed by the Governor. One of the
    30     members first appointed by the Governor shall be appointed
    20080S1568B2388                  - 7 -     

     1     for a term which shall expire on June 30, 2013, one member
     2     for a term which shall expire on June 30, 2013, and one
     3     member for a term which shall expire on June 30, 2014.
     4     (c)  Terms and qualifications.--Except as provided under
     5  subsection (d), members shall serve for terms of four years.
     6  Members appointed by the Governor may not be or have been a
     7  public employee on or before the effective date of this section,
     8  nor may be a current or former member of the State Employees'
     9  Retirement System, the Public School Employees' Retirement
    10  System, the Pennsylvania Municipal Retirement System or any
    11  other Pennsylvania public retirement system and shall be subject
    12  to confirmation by the Senate.
    13     (d)  Legislative members.--The members of the Senate shall be
    14  appointed by the President pro tempore of the Senate and shall
    15  consist of a majority member and a minority member. One member
    16  of the House of Representatives shall be appointed by the
    17  Majority Leader of the House of Representatives. One member of
    18  the House of Representatives shall be appointed by the Minority
    19  Leader of the House of Representatives. The legislative members
    20  shall serve on the board for the duration of their legislative
    21  terms and shall continue to serve until 30 days after the
    22  convening of the next regular session of the General Assembly
    23  after the expiration of their respective legislative terms or
    24  until a successor is appointed for the new term, whichever
    25  occurs first. A vacancy occurring during the term of an
    26  appointed member shall be filled for the unexpired term by the
    27  appointment and confirmation of a successor in the same manner
    28  as the member's predecessor. Legislative members shall be
    29  precluded from being appointed to the board if they have
    30  previously or are currently serving in any capacity with any
    20080S1568B2388                  - 8 -     

     1  other retirement board or system.
     2     (e)  Oath of office.--Each member of the board shall take an
     3  oath of office that the member will, so far as it devolves upon
     4  the member, diligently and honestly administer the affairs of
     5  the board and will not knowingly violate or willfully permit to
     6  be violated any of the provisions of law applicable to this
     7  chapter. The oath shall be subscribed by the member taking it
     8  and certified by the officer before whom it is taken and shall
     9  be immediately filed in the Office of the Secretary of the
    10  Commonwealth.
    11     (f)  Compensation and expenses.--All board members shall be
    12  reimbursed for any necessary expenses and shall not suffer loss
    13  of salary or wages through serving on the board, except that, if
    14  duties the board has mandated are not executed, no compensation
    15  or reimbursement for necessary expenses of board members shall
    16  be paid or payable during the period in which the duties are not
    17  executed.
    18     (g)  Corporate power and legal advisor.--The board shall
    19  possess the powers and privileges of a corporation. The Attorney
    20  General shall be the legal advisor of the board.
    21  § 7105.  Duties of board.
    22     (a)  Employees.--The following shall apply:
    23         (1)  The positions of secretary, assistant secretary and
    24     investment professional shall be placed under the
    25     unclassified service provisions of the act of August 5, 1941
    26     (P.L.752, No.286), known as the Civil Service Act. All other
    27     positions of the board shall be placed in either the
    28     classified or unclassified service according to the
    29     definition of the terms under the Civil Service Act.
    30         (2)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the
    20080S1568B2388                  - 9 -     

     1     compensation of investment professionals shall be established
     2     by the board. The compensation of all other officers and
     3     employees of the board who are not covered by a collective
     4     bargaining agreement shall be established by the board
     5     consistent with the standards of compensation established by
     6     the Executive Board of the Commonwealth.
     7     (b)  Secretary.--The secretary shall act as chief
     8  administrative officer for the board. In addition to other
     9  powers and duties conferred upon and delegated to the secretary
    10  by the board, the secretary shall do all of the following:
    11         (1)  Serve as the administrative agent of the board.
    12         (2)  Serve as liaison between the board and applicable
    13     legislative committees, the Treasury Department, the
    14     Department of the Auditor General and between the board and
    15     the investment counsel and the mortgage supervisor in
    16     arranging for investments to secure maximum returns to the
    17     fund.
    18         (3)  Review and analyze proposed legislation and
    19     legislative developments affecting the system and present
    20     findings to the board, legislative committees and other
    21     interested groups or individuals.
    22         (4)  Direct the maintenance of files and records and
    23     preparations or periodic reports.
    24         (5)  Receive inquiries and requests for information
    25     concerning the system from the press, Commonwealth officials,
    26     State employees, the general public, research organizations
    27     and officials and organizations from other states and provide
    28     information as authorized by the board.
    29         (6)  Supervise a staff of administrative, technical and
    30     clerical employees engaged in recordkeeping and clerical
    20080S1568B2388                 - 10 -     

     1     processing activities in maintaining files of members,
     2     accounting for contributions, processing payments to
     3     annuitants, preparing required reports and retirement
     4     counseling.
     5     (c)  Specific duties.--In order to establish and administer
     6  the system, the powers and duties of the board shall include the
     7  following:
     8         (1)  Providing to active members a defined contribution
     9     retirement plan that is compliant with the IRC and the
    10     requirements of this chapter.
    11         (2)  Entering into written agreements with financial or
    12     other organizations to administer the system for an active
    13     member and to invest funds held pursuant to the system. The
    14     system and any written agreement shall comply with the IRC.
    15         (3)  Establishing procedures whereby public employees
    16     shall participate in the system and may change their
    17     investment choices on a periodic basis, as determined by the
    18     board, which shall not be less frequently than once per
    19     calendar month.
    20         (4)  Arranging for a deduction, from the compensation of
    21     public employees, of employee contributions to the system.
    22         (5)  Establishing criteria for selection by the board of
    23     the financial institutions, insurance companies or other
    24     organizations that may be qualified as managers, on behalf of
    25     the board, of funds accumulated under the system on behalf of
    26     any active member.
    27         (6)  Establishing standards or criteria for the providing
    28     of options to an active member concerning the method of
    29     investing amounts accumulated under the system if the options
    30     include a diversified mix of low-cost investment products
    20080S1568B2388                 - 11 -     

     1     that span the risk-return spectrum.
     2         (7)  Establishing standards or criteria for informing
     3     active members of specific options offered by qualified
     4     managers.
     5         (8)  Designing a comprehensive, balanced and impartial
     6     educational program to assist active members in their choice
     7     of investment options under the system, which shall include
     8     retirement planning education and financial planning guidance
     9     on matters such as investment diversification, investment
    10     risks, investment costs and asset allocation.
    11         (9)  Establishing standards and criteria for the
    12     disclosure to active members of the anticipated and actual
    13     income attributable to the amounts, property and rights and
    14     all fees, costs and charges to be made against the amounts
    15     accumulated to cover the costs of administering and managing
    16     the funds.
    17         (10)  Establishing processes for participation in the
    18     system. The election period shall begin on the date that an
    19     individual becomes a qualified employee and shall end 90 days
    20     from that date.
    21         (11)  Performing an annual review of any qualified fund
    22     manager for the purpose of assuring it continues to meet all
    23     standards and criteria established.
    24         (12)  Establishing procedures whereby any active member
    25     may do one of the following:
    26             (i)  Withdraw accumulated amounts in cases of
    27         financial hardship or separation of an active member from
    28         State service or as otherwise permitted under the IRC.
    29             (ii)  Dispose of an active member's account pursuant
    30         to a domestic relations order unless in conflict with the
    20080S1568B2388                 - 12 -     

     1         IRC.
     2         (13)  Administering the system in compliance with the
     3     IRC.
     4         (14)  Promulgating regulations necessary to administer
     5     this chapter.
     6     (d)  Prohibited interests.--No member or employee of the
     7  board shall have any direct or indirect interest in the gains or
     8  profits of any investment made by the board.
     9     (e)  Professional personnel.--The board shall contract for
    10  the services of investment advisors and counselors and any other
    11  professional personnel as it deems advisable. The board may,
    12  with the approval of the Attorney General, contract for legal
    13  services.
    14     (f)  Expenses.--The board shall, through the Governor, submit
    15  to the General Assembly annually a budget covering the
    16  administrative expenses of this part. The expenses as approved
    17  by the General Assembly in an appropriation bill shall be paid
    18  in whole or in part from nonvested forfeitures. Concurrently
    19  with its administrative budget, the board shall also submit to
    20  the General Assembly annually a list of proposed expenditures
    21  which the board intends to pay through the use of directed
    22  commissions, together with a list of actual expenditures from
    23  the past year actually paid by the board through the use of
    24  directed commissions. All directed commission expenditures shall
    25  be made by the board for the exclusive benefit of the system and
    26  its members.
    27     (g)  Meetings.--The board shall hold at least six regular
    28  public meetings annually and any other public meetings as it may
    29  deem necessary. A majority of the board shall constitute a
    30  quorum for the transaction of business at a public meeting of
    20080S1568B2388                 - 13 -     

     1  the board.
     2     (h)  Records.--The following shall apply:
     3         (1)  The board shall keep a record of all its proceedings
     4     which shall be open to inspection by the public.
     5         (2)  Any record, material or data received, prepared,
     6     used or retained by the board or its employees, investment
     7     professionals or agents relating to an investment shall not
     8     constitute a public record subject to public inspection under
     9     the act of June 21, 1957 (P.L.390, No.212), referred to as
    10     the Right-to-Know Law, or the act of February 14, 2008 (P.L.
    11     , No.3), known as the Right-to-Know Law, if, in the
    12     reasonable judgment of the board, the inspection would do one
    13     of the following:
    14             (i)  In the case of an alternative investment or
    15         alternative investment vehicle, involve the release of
    16         sensitive investment or financial information relating to
    17         the alternative investment or alternative investment
    18         vehicle which the fund was able to obtain only upon
    19         agreeing to maintain its confidentiality.
    20             (ii)  Cause substantial competitive harm to the
    21         person from whom sensitive investment or financial
    22         information relating to the investment was received.
    23             (iii)  Have a substantial detrimental impact on the
    24         value of an investment to be acquired, held or disposed
    25         of by the fund or would cause a breach of the standard of
    26         care or fiduciary duty set forth under this chapter.
    27         (3)  The following shall apply:
    28             (i)  The sensitive investment or financial
    29         information excluded from inspection under paragraph
    30         (2)(i), to the extent not otherwise excluded from
    20080S1568B2388                 - 14 -     

     1         inspection, shall constitute a public record subject to
     2         public inspection under the Right-to-Know Law once the
     3         board is no longer required by its agreement to maintain
     4         confidentiality.
     5             (ii)  The sensitive investment or financial
     6         information excluded from inspection under paragraph
     7         (2)(ii), to the extent not otherwise excluded from
     8         inspection, shall constitute a public record subject to
     9         public inspection under the Right-to-Know Law once the
    10         latter of one of the following occurs:
    11                 (A)  The inspection no longer causes substantial
    12             competitive harm to the person from whom the
    13             information was received.
    14                 (B)  The entity in which the investment was made
    15             is liquidated.
    16             (iii)  The sensitive investment or financial
    17         information excluded from inspection under paragraph
    18         (2)(iii), to the extent not otherwise excluded from
    19         inspection, shall constitute a public record subject to
    20         public inspection under the Right-to-Know Law once the
    21         latter of one of the following occurs:
    22                 (A)  The inspection no longer has a substantial
    23             detrimental impact on the value of an investment of
    24             the fund and would not cause a breach of the standard
    25             of care or fiduciary duty under this chapter.
    26                 (B)  The entity in which the investment was made
    27             is liquidated.
    28     (i)  Functions.--The board shall perform any other functions
    29  as are required for the execution of the provisions of this
    30  chapter.
    20080S1568B2388                 - 15 -     

     1     (j)  Performance of departmental duties.--In the event the
     2  head of department fails to comply with the procedures mandated
     3  under section 7115 (relating to duties of heads of departments),
     4  the board shall perform the duties and bill the department for
     5  the cost of the same.
     6     (k)  Regulations and procedures.--The board shall, with the
     7  advice of the Attorney General, adopt and promulgate rules and
     8  regulations for the uniform administration of the system.
     9     (l)  Annual financial statement.--The board shall prepare and
    10  have published, on or before July 1 of each year, a financial
    11  statement as of the calendar year ending December 31 of the
    12  previous year showing the condition of the fund and the various
    13  accounts, including the board's accrual and expenditure of
    14  directed commissions, and setting forth any other facts,
    15  recommendations and data as may be of use in the advancement of
    16  knowledge concerning annuities and other benefits provided under
    17  this chapter. The board shall submit the financial statement to
    18  the Governor and the General Assembly and shall file copies with
    19  the head of each department for the use of the State employees
    20  and the public.
    21     (m)  Independent audit.--The board shall provide for an
    22  annual audit of the system by an independent certified public
    23  accountant, which shall include the board's accrual and
    24  expenditure of directed commissions.
    25  § 7106.  Administration and investment options.
    26     (a)  Administration.--The board shall administer the system
    27  as a defined contribution retirement system under the IRC under
    28  which benefits will be provided for active members. The benefits
    29  to be provided for or on behalf of active members in the system
    30  shall be provided through active member-directed investments in
    20080S1568B2388                 - 16 -     

     1  accordance with IRC § 401(a). Active members and employers shall
     2  contribute to the system in accordance with sections 7111
     3  (relating to active member contributions) and 7112 (relating to
     4  employer contributions).
     5     (b)  Investment options.--The system shall provide a variety
     6  of investment options. The investment options shall include
     7  lifestyle funds that are based upon age and projected
     8  retirement.
     9     (c)  Additional investment options.--The system shall make
    10  available investment options that represent a broad cross
    11  section of asset classes and risk profiles. To the extent
    12  practical, a composite fund may be offered to participants which
    13  represents the entire portfolio return under management within
    14  the Public School Employees' Retirement System or the State
    15  Employees' Retirement System.
    16     (d)  Default investment option.--The system shall provide a
    17  default investment option to an active member who does not
    18  affirmatively elect a specific investment option. The default
    19  investment option shall be the lifestyle fund which most closely
    20  represents the current demographic of the active member and the
    21  projected retirement of the active member. The active member
    22  contribution in the default investment option shall be 6% of the
    23  active member's total pensionable earnings.
    24     (e)  Investment guidance.--The system shall make available
    25  investment guidance in accordance with pension industry
    26  standards.
    27     (f)  Membership.--Membership in the system shall consist of
    28  public employees occupying permanent positions with an employer.
    29  § 7107.  Plan structure.
    30     (a)  Duties.--In developing and making available the system,
    20080S1568B2388                 - 17 -     

     1  the board shall do all of the following:
     2         (1)  Implement competitive bidding practices for
     3     processes that govern the daily operations of the system.
     4         (2)  Provide consistency in the plan for all active
     5     members.
     6         (3)  Effectively leverage the existing administrative and
     7     financial capabilities of the State Employees' Retirement
     8     System and the Public School Employees' Retirement System,
     9     provided that this requirement shall not implicitly preclude
    10     the board from contracting with or utilizing the services of
    11     existing entities providing retirement or financial services.
    12         (4)  Provide participants with a broad range of low-cost
    13     investment alternatives.
    14         (5)  Allow for online administration and daily
    15     valuations.
    16         (6)  Allow for rollovers into this plan from plans of
    17     other public employers.
    18         (7)  Provide active members with the necessary financial
    19     planning resources to allow active members to make adequate
    20     portfolio allocation decisions.
    21         (8)  Allow an active member who is no longer a public
    22     employee to maintain their account within the system.
    23         (9)  Benchmark the system continually against the best
    24     demonstrated practices within the entire industry.
    25     (b)  Prohibitions.--In developing and making available the
    26  system, the board shall not do any of the following:
    27         (1)  Provide any additional benefit beyond that provided
    28     under this chapter that results in an increased cost to any
    29     taxpayer of this Commonwealth.
    30         (2)  Implement or administer any loan provisions unless
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     1     required by law.
     2     (c)  Costs.--Any administrative costs, overhead costs or
     3  nonrecurring, start-up costs shall be paid by the board with an
     4  annual appropriation to the board for administrative costs. Any
     5  other costs may be charged against participant accounts.
     6  § 7108.  Investments and expenses.
     7     The board shall not be responsible for any investment loss
     8  incurred in the system or for failure of any investment to earn
     9  any specific or expected return or to earn as much as any other
    10  investment opportunity, whether or not the other investment
    11  opportunity was offered to active members in the system. The
    12  board shall bear the expenses arising from allowing public
    13  employees to elect to participate in the system and active
    14  members to choose a fund manager which are deducted from
    15  compensation amounts contributed under the system and
    16  transferred to the fund manager. All other expenses arising from
    17  the administration of the system shall be assessed against the
    18  accounts created on behalf of active members either by the fund
    19  managers or by the board.
    20  § 7109.  Attachment.
    21     Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any benefit or
    22  interest available under the system, any right to receive or
    23  direct payments under the system or any distribution of payment
    24  made under the system shall not, except as expressly specified
    25  by the system, be subject to assignment, alienation,
    26  garnishment, attachment, transfer, anticipation, sale, mortgage,
    27  pledge, hypothecation, commutation, execution or levy, whether
    28  by voluntary or involuntary act of any interested person.
    29  § 7110.  Investments.
    30     Investment of contributions by any corporation, institution,
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     1  insurance company or custodial bank that the board has approved
     2  shall not be unreasonably delayed, and in no case shall the
     3  investment of contributions be delayed more than 30 days from
     4  the date of payroll deduction to the date that funds are
     5  invested. Any interest earned on the funds pending investment
     6  shall be allocated to the Commonwealth and credited to the
     7  accounts of active members who are then participating in the
     8  system unless the interest is used to defray administrative
     9  costs and fees that would otherwise be required to be borne by
    10  active members who are then participating in the system.
    11  § 7111.  Active member contributions.
    12     Regular active member contributions shall be made to the
    13  system on behalf of each active member for current service in an
    14  amount equal to a percentage of the active member's pensionable
    15  earnings. The employer shall cause active member contributions
    16  for current service to be made and deducted from each payroll.
    17  Active members may elect to contribute to the system on their
    18  behalf to the extent permitted by law.
    19  § 7112.  Employer contributions.
    20     (a)  Contributions.--The Commonwealth or any other employer
    21  shall make payments to the trust fund on behalf of the active
    22  member. The amount of the payments shall match the contribution
    23  made by an active member dollar for dollar under section 7111
    24  (relating to active member contributions) but shall not exceed
    25  6% of the active member's pensionable earnings.
    26     (b)  Disability.--In the event an active member becomes
    27  totally and permanently disabled, the employer shall continue to
    28  make employer contributions in the same amount as the employer's
    29  previous contribution on behalf of the active member as provided
    30  under subsection (a) until the active member has attained 65
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     1  years of age. A contribution under this subsection shall be made
     2  regardless of the level of the active member's contributions or
     3  the absence thereof.
     4  § 7113.  Vesting.
     5     (a)  Forfeiture.--The following shall apply:
     6         (1)  Except as provided under paragraph (2), an active
     7     member shall be vested after completing three years of
     8     service during which the person is an active member in the
     9     system with respect to employer contributions paid on behalf
    10     of the active member to the system plus interest and earnings
    11     on the employer contributions but minus investment fees and
    12     administrative charges.
    13         (2)  An active member that is considered part time shall
    14     only be vested if the member is compensated for at least
    15     1,000 hours per year.
    16     (b)  Forfeiture.--The following shall apply:
    17         (1)  If an active member or a beneficiary entitled to a
    18     payment cannot be located, the related accounts shall be
    19     forfeited as of the date the active member or the beneficiary
    20     cannot be located. The active member's vested account balance
    21     that is so forfeited shall be restored to the active member's
    22     account if the active member or beneficiary entitled to the
    23     payment later submits a written election of method of
    24     payment.
    25         (2)  Any unvested portion of an active member's accounts
    26     shall be forfeited and may be applied as provided under
    27     section 7105(f) (relating to duties of board) upon the death
    28     or other termination of public service of the active member.
    29  § 7114.  Duties of board to advise and report to heads of
    30             departments and members.
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     1     (a)  Manual of regulations.--The board shall, with the advice
     2  of the Attorney General, prepare and provide, within 90 days of
     3  the effective date of this section, a manual incorporating rules
     4  and regulations consistent with the provisions of this chapter
     5  to the heads of departments who shall provide the information to
     6  newly hired public employees who are active members and shall
     7  make the information contained in the manual available to the
     8  general membership. The board shall thereafter advise the heads
     9  of departments within 90 days of any changes in the rules and
    10  regulations due to changes in the law or due to changes in
    11  administrative policies.
    12     (b)  Member status statements and certifications.--The board
    13  shall furnish annually to the head of each department, on or
    14  before April 1, a statement for each member employed in such
    15  department showing the total accumulated deductions standing to
    16  his credit as of December 31 of the previous year and requesting
    17  the member to make any necessary corrections or revisions
    18  regarding his designated beneficiary. In addition, for each
    19  member employed in any department and for whom the department
    20  has furnished the necessary information, the board shall certify
    21  the number of years and fractional part of a year of credited
    22  service.
    23  § 7115.  Duties of heads of departments.
    24     (a)  Status of members.--The head of department shall, at the
    25  end of each pay period, notify the board in a manner prescribed
    26  by the board of salary changes effective during that period for
    27  any members of the department, the date of all removals from the
    28  payroll and the type of leave of any members of the department
    29  who have been removed from the payroll for any time during that
    30  period. The following shall apply:
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     1         (1)  If the removal is due to leave without pay, the head
     2     of department shall furnish the board with the date of
     3     beginning of leave and of return to service and the reason
     4     for leave.
     5         (2)  If the removal is due to a transfer to another
     6     department, the head of department shall furnish the
     7     department and the board with a complete public service
     8     record, including past public service.
     9         (3)  If the removal is due to termination of public
    10     service, the head of department shall furnish the board with
    11     a complete public service record. The following shall apply:
    12             (i)  In the case of death of the member the head of
    13         department shall notify the board.
    14             (ii)  In the case of a service-connected disability
    15         the head of department shall, to the best of his or her
    16         ability, investigate the circumstances surrounding the
    17         disablement of the member and submit in writing to the
    18         board information which shall include the date, place and
    19         time of disablement to the extent ascertainable, the
    20         nature of duties being performed at the time and whether
    21         or not the duties being performed were authorized and
    22         included among the member's regular duties. The head of
    23         department shall furnish in writing to the board any
    24         other information as may be related to the member's
    25         disablement.
    26     (b)  Records and information.--At any time at the request of
    27  the board and at termination of service of a member, the head of
    28  department shall furnish service and compensation records and
    29  any other information as the board may require and shall
    30  maintain and preserve the records as the board may direct for
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     1  the expeditious discharge of its duties.
     2     (c)  Employer contributions.--The head of department shall
     3  cause the required employer contributions to be made and
     4  deducted under section 7110 (relating to investments). The head
     5  of department shall certify to the State Treasurer the amounts
     6  deducted and shall send the total amount picked up and deducted,
     7  together with a duplicate of the voucher to the secretary of the
     8  board every pay period. On or before January 31, 2009, and on or
     9  before each January 31 thereafter, the head of department shall,
    10  at the time when the income and withholding information required
    11  by law is furnished to each member, also furnish the amount of
    12  employer contributions made on his behalf.
    13     (d)  Mandatory membership.--Each public employee who enters
    14  into public service for the first time after November 30, 2008,
    15  shall be subject to mandatory membership in the system. Upon the
    16  assumption of public service of each new public employee whose
    17  membership in the system is mandatory, the head of department
    18  shall cause an application for membership and a nomination of
    19  beneficiary to be made by such public employee and filed with
    20  the board and shall make employer contributions from the
    21  effective date of public service.
    22     (e)  Annual statement to active members.--Annually, upon
    23  receipt from the board, the head of department shall furnish to
    24  each active member the statement specified under section 7114(b)
    25  (relating to duties of board to advise and report to heads of
    26  departments and members).
    27     (f)  Termination of service.--The head of department shall,
    28  in the case of any active member terminating public service who
    29  is ineligible for an annuity before attainment of superannuation
    30  age, advise the member in writing of any benefits to which the
    20080S1568B2388                 - 24 -     

     1  member may be entitled under this chapter and shall have the
     2  member prepare, on or before the date of termination of public
     3  service, an application for the return of total accumulated
     4  deductions.
     5     (g)  Date of application for benefits.--Any application
     6  properly executed and filed under subsection (f) with the
     7  department and not filed with the board within 30 days shall be
     8  deemed to have been filed with the board on the date filed with
     9  the department, and in such case all required data shall be
    10  furnished to the board immediately.
    11  § 7116.  Administration.
    12     For purposes of administering the system an individual
    13  account shall be maintained in the name of each public employee.
    14  § 7117.  Applicability.
    15         (1)  Except as provided in paragraph (2), this chapter
    16     shall apply to public employees entering into public service
    17     after November 30, 2008, or upon the expiration of any
    18     collective bargaining agreement an employer has entered
    19     providing retirement benefits to a public employee, whichever
    20     is later, and shall not be construed to affect any person who
    21     is a public school employee, State employee or municipal
    22     employee on or before November 30, 2008.
    23         (2)  This chapter shall apply to any person who is a
    24     public school employee, State employee or municipal employee
    25     before November 30, 2008, and who is not a public employee on
    26     November 30, 2008, but reenters public service after November
    27     30, 2008.
    28     Section 2.  The following shall apply:
    29         (1)  The provisions of the act of February 1, 1974
    30     (P.L.34, No.15), known as the Pennsylvania Municipal
    20080S1568B2388                 - 25 -     

     1     Retirement Law, shall not apply to municipal employees
     2     employed after November 30, 2008.
     3         (2)  The provisions of 24 Pa.C.S. Pt. IV shall not apply
     4     to public school employees employed after November 30, 2008.
     5         (3)  The provisions of 71 Pa.C.S. Pt. XXV shall not apply
     6     to State employees employed after November 30, 2008.
     7         (4)  The provisions of any statute that provides for
     8     local retirement benefits shall not apply to a public
     9     employee employed after November 30, 2008.
    10     Section 3.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.














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