PRINTER'S NO. 1107
No. 555 Session of 2007
INTRODUCED BY HUGHES, MELLOW, LAVALLE, FERLO, STOUT, MUSTO, FONTANA, TARTAGLIONE, COSTA, ERICKSON, KITCHEN, WASHINGTON, RHOADES, RAFFERTY AND ORIE, JUNE 7, 2007
REFERRED TO LABOR AND INDUSTRY, JUNE 7, 2007
AN ACT 1 Expanding the availability of high-quality workforce 2 connections; providing work readiness, career preparation and 3 employment support for youth in local workforce investment 4 areas throughout this Commonwealth; supporting the efforts of 5 workforce investment boards and youth councils to promote and 6 coordinate local youth workforce development systems; 7 establishing the Youth Empowerment Account; making an 8 appropriation; and imposing duties on the Department of Labor 9 and Industry. 10 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 11 hereby enacts as follows: 12 CHAPTER 1 13 PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS 14 Section 101. Short title. 15 This act shall be known and may be cited as the Youth 16 Empowerment Services Act. 17 Section 102. Statement of purpose. 18 It is the purpose of the program under this act to create a 19 framework whereby work-related experiences and opportunities are 20 used to bring relevance to classroom experience, support 21 successful postsecondary transitions into college and careers,
1 reduce violence, enhance self-respect and respect for others, 2 encourage self-sufficiency and productivity and develop valuable 3 employment skills for youth. 4 Section 103. Definitions. 5 The following words and phrases when used in this act shall 6 have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 7 context clearly indicates otherwise: 8 "Employer mentor." A Commonwealth employer who assists a 9 program participant in performance of work responsibilities as 10 well as providing practical supervised training and introducing 11 the program participant to other work or educationally related 12 opportunities. 13 "Internship." A paid or unpaid workplace program during the 14 academic year or summer months providing an opportunity to 15 combine practical work experience with educational experience. 16 "Local workforce investment area." Areas designated by the 17 Governor in accordance with the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 18 (Public Law 105-220, 112 Stat. 936). 19 "Program participant." One who participates in the Youth 20 Empowerment Services Program who is between 14 to 21 years of 21 age and a member of a household at 235% or less of the Federal 22 poverty level. 23 "Public-private partnership." A cooperative relationship 24 between the business community and State-funded entities or 25 programs. 26 "Related workplace experiences." The experiences in the work 27 environment that enhance academic, occupational and societal 28 skills. 29 "Required match." Wages for student employment paid by the 30 employer mentor in the local workforce investment area and 20070S0555B1107 - 2 -
1 related expenditures that match 50% of the funds provided to the 2 youth council through the Youth Empowerment Services Program. 3 "Twenty-first century skills." Those skills deemed by 4 employers to be required for successful employment in 21st 5 century workplaces, including core academic skills, 21st century 6 content such as, global awareness; financial and entrepreneurial 7 literacy and civic awareness; learning and thinking skills and 8 information and communications technology skills. 9 "Work-based learning." An experience-based educational 10 strategy for program participants designed to enhance the 11 traditional goals of education, including academic achievement, 12 career development and social responsibility. 13 "Workforce investment board." A board established by the 14 Governor of Pennsylvania in accordance with the Workforce 15 Investment Act of 1998 (Public Law 105-220, 112 Stat. 936). 16 "Youth council." A subgroup within each local board as 17 defined by the Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (Public Law 105- 18 220, 112 Stat. 936), including representatives of local agencies 19 with a special interest in or expertise in youth policy. 20 "Youth Empowerment Services Program." A program where the 21 coordination of work and educational experience is used to 22 enhance or develop career and societal skills for local youth. 23 CHAPTER 3 24 LOCAL CHALLENGE GRANT PROGRAM 25 Section 301. Authorization. 26 (a) General rule.--Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, 27 the Department of Labor and Industry, in cooperation with the 28 Department of Education, is hereby authorized to establish and 29 support a public-private partnership to link eligible program 30 participants with economic and learning opportunities in 20070S0555B1107 - 3 -
1 workplaces within this Commonwealth's local workforce investment 2 areas as part of the Youth Empowerment Services Program. The 3 program may include, subject to appropriation, the award of 4 matching grants to local youth councils that demonstrate private 5 sector support for internships and related workplace 6 experiences. 7 (b) Employer duties.--Such grants shall require a 50% match 8 from private sector employers in wages and other costs 9 associated with hiring students and other related youth 10 workforce development activities. In addition to wages, 11 employers must also provide mentoring and instruction on the job 12 and must work closely with schools and community partners 13 supporting participating students. 14 (c) Program.--The program shall include, but not be limited 15 to: 16 (1) A provision that business leaders commit resources 17 to pay salaries, provide mentoring and instruction on the job 18 and work closely with schools and youth-serving 19 organizations. 20 (2) A provision that State funds under this act shall 21 assume the costs of connecting students with employers, 22 including, but not limited to, activities designed to help 23 youth serve productively on the job, such as work readiness 24 and mentor training, as well as other costs related to the 25 ongoing support for youth workforce development activities 26 listed in section 303(b). 27 (3) A provision that participating local education 28 agencies and general purpose local governments direct, as 29 appropriate, portions of related Federal, State and local 30 funds to youth workforce development efforts. 20070S0555B1107 - 4 -
1 Section 302. Eligibility. 2 (a) Recipients.--Local youth councils, through their 3 workforce investment boards, are the recipients of funds under 4 the Local Challenge Grant Program. 5 (b) Administration.--Workforce investment boards and their 6 youth councils will administer grant funds and support efforts 7 by employers to craft and implement high-quality internships and 8 related workplace experiences. Specifically, funding may be used 9 to support activities including, but not limited to: 10 (1) Connecting schools, students and employers to 11 provide high-quality workplace experiences that enhance 12 academic and occupational skills. 13 (2) Paying student wages. 14 (3) Supporting summer and year-round internships and 15 employment opportunities. 16 (4) Providing opportunities for long-term career 17 preparation in this Commonwealth's high-priority occupations. 18 (5) Developing creative models to support academic, 19 occupational and workforce preparation for out-of-school 20 youth, youth at risk of dropping out and other at-risk youth, 21 including court-involved youth and youth in and aging out of 22 foster care. 23 (6) Addressing and removing barriers to student 24 participation. 25 (7) Evaluating post-program outcomes to assess 26 effectiveness and to promote continuous improvement. 27 (8) Ensuring that all activities promote acquisition of 28 21st century skills, life skills, connections to caring 29 adults and post-secondary transitions into college and 30 careers. 20070S0555B1107 - 5 -
1 (c) Detailed plan.--To be eligible to receive matching 2 funds, each workforce investment board and youth council must 3 submit a detailed plan demonstrating the following: 4 (1) A strong working relationship with private sector 5 employers in the local workforce area, particularly with 6 regard to the development and effective implementation of 7 high-quality internships for youth, 14 to 21 years of age. 8 (2) The required 50% match from private sector partners. 9 (3) The ability to support and oversee internships and 10 related high-quality workplace experiences in the local area. 11 (4) The ability to build on and integrate other youth 12 workforce development programs currently operating at the 13 local level. 14 (5) The ability to meet accountability measures listed 15 in subsection (d). 16 (6) An explanation of how their efforts will support and 17 promote the work of their youth council and workforce 18 investment board. 19 (d) Accountability measures.--Workforce investment boards 20 and youth councils receiving these funds shall be held to 21 specific accountability measures for program participants, 22 including, but not limited to: 23 (1) Increased work readiness, as evidenced by improved 24 scores on recognized assessments of workplace skills. 25 (2) Increased graduation rates. 26 (3) Increased transition to appropriate postsecondary 27 education employment, apprenticeships and/or other high- 28 quality job training programs. 29 (4) Reductions in incidence of youth violence and 30 involvement in the juvenile justice system. 20070S0555B1107 - 6 -
1 (5) Measures of student, parent and employer 2 satisfaction. 3 Section 303. Allocations. 4 (a) General rule.--Ninety percent of the funds available 5 under this act will be available to local workforce investment 6 boards and youth councils to match employer contributions for 7 youth internships. 8 (b) Formula.--Funds shall be allocated to local workforce 9 investment boards and youth councils consistent with the formula 10 contained in youth provisions of the Workforce Investment Act of 11 1998 (Public-Law 105-220, 112 Stat. 936). In the event that 12 local workforce investment boards and youth councils have 13 insufficient match to leverage all the available allocation, the 14 remaining funds shall be made available to those workforce 15 investment boards and youth councils demonstrating the ability 16 to provide the required match. 17 CHAPTER 5 18 MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 19 Section 501. Appropriation. 20 The sum of $100,000,000, or as much thereof as may be 21 necessary, is hereby appropriated to the Department of Labor and 22 Industry for the fiscal year July 1, 2007, to June 30, 2008, to 23 carry out the provisions of this act. 24 Section 502. Youth Empowerment Account. 25 There is established in the General Fund a special account to 26 be known as the Youth Empowerment Account. Funds in the account 27 shall be subject to an annual appropriation and shall be 28 administered as provided by this act. This account shall be 29 administered by the Department of Labor and Industry. 30 Section 503. Prohibitions and restrictions. 20070S0555B1107 - 7 -
1 Youth councils may use no more than 10% of grant funds for 2 administrative costs. 3 Section 504. Effective date. 4 This act shall take effect in 60 days. E31L43SFL/20070S0555B1107 - 8 -