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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 4302

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE RESOLUTION

No. 866 Session of 2008


        INTRODUCED BY MYERS, BENNINGTON, BISHOP, BRENNAN, CALTAGIRONE,
           DONATUCCI, FABRIZIO, FRANKEL, GEORGE, GIBBONS, HORNAMAN,
           JAMES, KIRKLAND, MANN, MANTZ, McGEEHAN, MELIO, MILLARD,
           M. O'BRIEN, PAYNE, ROEBUCK, SAINATO, SCAVELLO, STABACK AND
           YOUNGBLOOD, SEPTEMBER 15, 2008

        INTRODUCED AS NONCONTROVERSIAL RESOLUTION UNDER RULE 35,
           SEPTEMBER 15, 2008

                                  A RESOLUTION

     1  Supporting the National School Breakfast Program and recognizing
     2     the Philadelphia School District for being selected to
     3     participate in the Department of Agriculture's School
     4     Breakfast Program Expansion Initiative.

     5     WHEREAS, The School Breakfast Program was established in 1966
     6  as a pilot program designed to provide categorical grants to
     7  assist schools serving breakfasts to "nutritionally needy"
     8  children, and in 1975, the program received permanent
     9  authorization; and
    10     WHEREAS, The program provides cash assistance to states to
    11  operate nonprofit breakfast programs in schools and residential
    12  child-care institutions; and
    13     WHEREAS, At the Federal level, the National School Breakfast
    14  Program (NSBP) is administered by the Department of Agriculture
    15  through its Food and Nutrition Service; and
    16     WHEREAS, At the state level, NSBP is typically administered
    17  by state education agencies; and

     1     WHEREAS, Many families are living on strict budgets and find
     2  it difficult to provide breakfasts at home; and
     3     WHEREAS, Children in families who experience hunger and food
     4  insecurities are two-to-three times more likely to have
     5  emotional, behavioral and academic problems; and
     6     WHEREAS, More than 100,000 Philadelphia students skip the
     7  opportunity to have a healthy breakfast; and
     8     WHEREAS, Nationally, approximately 45% of students in NSBP
     9  eat a school breakfast, and nationally in fiscal year 2006-2007,
    10  more than 9.7 million children participated in the program every
    11  day; and
    12     WHEREAS, During the 2005-2006 school year, 43,166 (29.6%) of
    13  low-income students participated in the NSBP in Philadelphia,
    14  resulting in approximately 100,000 eligible low-income students
    15  not receiving the free breakfast; and
    16     WHEREAS, Studies have shown that students are more attentive
    17  and perform better academically when they eat a healthy
    18  breakfast prior to the start of the school day; and
    19     WHEREAS, Eating breakfast can improve classroom performance,
    20  grades and test scores, increase the ability to focus, decrease
    21  behavioral problems and increase attendance; and
    22     WHEREAS, School breakfasts supply one-quarter of the
    23  Recommended Daily Allowance for children; and
    24     WHEREAS, Typically, schools use one of the following
    25  approaches depending on their needs:
    26         (1) "Breakfast in the Classroom" where students have the
    27     opportunity to eat a healthy meal at their desks;
    28         (2) "Grab 'n' Go" where students grab the packaged meal
    29     and eat it on school grounds; or
    30         (3) "Breakfast After 1st Period" where students have the
    20080H0866R4302                  - 2 -     

     1     opportunity to eat after their first class;
     2  and
     3     WHEREAS, The Philadelphia School District has been recognized
     4  nationally for being first in the nation in 1991, and remaining
     5  the national leader in having a Universal Service system where
     6  no written, means-tested application is required for either free
     7  or reduced-price lunches and breakfasts and where all children
     8  in such schools are eligible for a free meal; and
     9     WHEREAS, The Philadelphia School District has been selected
    10  to participate in the Department of Agriculture's School
    11  Breakfast Program Expansion Initiative; therefore be it
    12     RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives support the
    13  National School Breakfast Program and recognize the Philadelphia
    14  School District for being selected to participate in the
    15  Department of Agriculture's School Breakfast Program Expansion
    16  Initiative; and be it further
    17     RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives commend the
    18  Philadelphia School District for remaining the national leader
    19  in having a Universal Service system where all children in such
    20  schools are eligible for a free meal.







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