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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 2045

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1606 Session of 2007


        INTRODUCED BY JAMES, VITALI, THOMAS, CREIGHTON, CURRY, JOSEPHS,
           KIRKLAND, LEACH, R. MILLER, MYERS, OLIVER, PARKER, WATERS,
           WILLIAMS AND YOUNGBLOOD, JUNE 21, 2007

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY, JUNE 21, 2007

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) of the Pennsylvania
     2     Consolidated Statutes, deleting mandatory minimum penalties
     3     relating to contraband and drug trafficking.

     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6     Section 1.  Section 5123(a.1) of Title 18 of the Pennsylvania
     7  Consolidated Statutes is amended to read:
     8  § 5123.  Contraband.
     9     * * *
    10     [(a.1)  Mandatory minimum penalty.--Any person convicted of a
    11  violation of subsection (a) shall be sentenced to a minimum
    12  sentence of at least two years of total confinement,
    13  notwithstanding any other provision of this title or any other
    14  statute to the contrary. Nothing in this subsection shall
    15  prevent the sentencing court from imposing a sentence greater
    16  than that provided in this subsection, up to the maximum penalty
    17  prescribed by this title for a felony of the second degree.
    18  There shall be no authority in any court to impose on an

     1  offender to which this subsection is applicable any lesser
     2  sentence than provided for in subsection (a) or to place such
     3  offender on probation or to suspend sentence. Sentencing
     4  guidelines promulgated by the Pennsylvania Commission on
     5  Sentencing shall not supersede the mandatory sentences provided
     6  in this subsection. If a sentencing court refuses to apply this
     7  subsection where applicable, the Commonwealth shall have the
     8  right to appellate review of the action of the sentencing court.
     9  The appellate court shall vacate the sentence and remand the
    10  case to the sentencing court for imposition of a sentence in
    11  accordance with this subsection if it finds that the sentence
    12  was imposed in violation of this subsection.]
    13     * * *
    14     Section 2.  Sections 6314, 6317 and 7508 of Title 18 are
    15  repealed:
    16  [§ 6314.  Sentencing and penalties for trafficking drugs to
    17             minors.
    18     (a)  General rule.--A person over 18 years of age who is
    19  convicted in any court of this Commonwealth of a violation of
    20  section 13(a)(14) or (30) of the act of April 14, 1972 (P.L.233,
    21  No.64), known as The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and
    22  Cosmetic Act, shall, if the delivery or possession with intent
    23  to deliver of the controlled substance was to a minor, be
    24  sentenced to a minimum sentence of at least one year total
    25  confinement, notwithstanding any other provision of this title
    26  or other statute to the contrary.
    27     (b)  Additional penalties.--In addition to the mandatory
    28  minimum sentence set forth in subsection (a), the person shall
    29  be sentenced to an additional minimum sentence of at least two
    30  years total confinement, notwithstanding any other provision of
    20070H1606B2045                  - 2 -     

     1  this title or other statute to the contrary, if the person did
     2  any of the following:
     3         (1)  Committed the offense with the intent to promote the
     4     habitual use of the controlled substance.
     5         (2)  Intended to engage the minor in the trafficking,
     6     transportation, delivery, manufacturing, sale or conveyance.
     7         (3)  Committed the offense within 1,000 feet of the real
     8     property on which is located a public, private or parochial
     9     school or a college or university.
    10         (4)  Committed the offense on a school bus or within 500
    11     feet of a school bus stop.
    12     (c)  Proof at sentencing.--The provisions of this section
    13  shall not be an element of the crime. Notice of the
    14  applicability of this section to the defendant shall not be
    15  required prior to conviction, but reasonable notice of the
    16  Commonwealth's intention to proceed under this section shall be
    17  provided after conviction and before sentencing. The
    18  applicability of this section shall be determined at sentencing.
    19  The court shall consider evidence presented at trial, shall
    20  afford the Commonwealth and the defendant an opportunity to
    21  present necessary additional evidence, and shall determine, by a
    22  preponderance of the evidence, if this section is applicable.
    23     (d)  Authority of court in sentencing.--There shall be no
    24  authority for a court to impose on a defendant to which this
    25  section is applicable a lesser sentence than provided for in
    26  subsection (a), to place the defendant on probation or to
    27  suspend sentence. Nothing in this section shall prevent the
    28  sentencing court from imposing a sentence greater than that
    29  provided in this section. Sentencing guidelines promulgated by
    30  the Pennsylvania Commission on Sentencing shall not supersede
    20070H1606B2045                  - 3 -     

     1  the mandatory sentences provided in this section. Disposition
     2  under section 17 or 18 of The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device
     3  and Cosmetic Act shall not be available to a defendant to which
     4  this section applies.
     5     (e)  Appeal by Commonwealth.--If a sentencing court refuses
     6  to apply this section where applicable, the Commonwealth shall
     7  have the right to appellate review of the action of the
     8  sentencing court. The appellate court shall vacate the sentence
     9  and remand the case to the sentencing court for imposition of a
    10  sentence in accordance with this section if it finds that the
    11  sentence was imposed in violation of this section.
    12     (f)  Forfeiture.--Assets against which a forfeiture petition
    13  has been filed and is pending or against which the Commonwealth
    14  has indicated an intention to file a forfeiture petition shall
    15  not be subject to a fine under this section.
    16     (g)  Definition.--As used in this section, the term "minor"
    17  means an individual under 18 years of age.
    18  § 6317.  Drug-free school zones.
    19     (a)  General rule.--A person 18 years of age or older who is
    20  convicted in any court of this Commonwealth of a violation of
    21  section 13(a)(14) or (30) of the act of April 14, 1972 (P.L.233,
    22  No.64), known as The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and
    23  Cosmetic Act, shall, if the delivery or possession with intent
    24  to deliver of the controlled substance occurred within 1,000
    25  feet of the real property on which is located a public, private
    26  or parochial school or a college or university or within 250
    27  feet of the real property on which is located a recreation
    28  center or playground or on a school bus, be sentenced to a
    29  minimum sentence of at least two years of total confinement,
    30  notwithstanding any other provision of this title, The
    20070H1606B2045                  - 4 -     

     1  Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act or other
     2  statute to the contrary. The maximum term of imprisonment shall
     3  be four years for any offense:
     4         (1)  subject to this section; and
     5         (2)  for which The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and
     6     Cosmetic Act provides for a maximum term of imprisonment of
     7     less than four years.
     8  If the sentencing court finds that the delivery or possession
     9  with intent to deliver was to an individual under 18 years of
    10  age, then this section shall not be applicable and the offense
    11  shall be subject to section 6314 (relating to sentencing and
    12  penalties for trafficking drugs to minors).
    13     (b)  Proof at sentencing.--The provisions of this section
    14  shall not be an element of the crime. Notice of the
    15  applicability of this section to the defendant shall not be
    16  required prior to conviction, but reasonable notice of the
    17  Commonwealth's intention to proceed under this section shall be
    18  provided after conviction and before sentencing. The
    19  applicability of this section shall be determined at sentencing.
    20  The court shall consider evidence presented at trial, shall
    21  afford the Commonwealth and the defendant an opportunity to
    22  present necessary additional evidence and shall determine by a
    23  preponderance of the evidence if this section is applicable.
    24     (c)  Authority of court in sentencing.--There shall be no
    25  authority for a court to impose on a defendant to which this
    26  section is applicable a lesser sentence than provided for in
    27  subsection (a), to place the defendant on probation or to
    28  suspend sentence. Nothing in this section shall prevent the
    29  sentencing court from imposing a sentence greater than that
    30  provided in this section. Sentencing guidelines promulgated by
    20070H1606B2045                  - 5 -     

     1  the Pennsylvania Commission on Sentencing shall not supersede
     2  the mandatory sentences provided in this section. Disposition
     3  under section 17 or 18 of The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device
     4  and Cosmetic Act shall not be available to a defendant to which
     5  this section applies.
     6     (d)  Appeal by Commonwealth.--If a sentencing court refuses
     7  to apply this section where applicable, the Commonwealth shall
     8  have the right to appellate review of the action of the
     9  sentencing court. The appellate court shall vacate the sentence
    10  and remand the case to the sentencing court for imposition of a
    11  sentence in accordance with this section if it finds that the
    12  sentence was imposed in violation of this section.
    13  § 7508.  Drug trafficking sentencing and penalties.
    14     (a)  General rule.--Notwithstanding any other provisions of
    15  this or any other act to the contrary, the following provisions
    16  shall apply:
    17         (1)  A person who is convicted of violating section
    18     13(a)(14), (30) or (37) of the act of April 14, 1972
    19     (P.L.233, No.64), known as The Controlled Substance, Drug,
    20     Device and Cosmetic Act, where the controlled substance is
    21     marijuana shall, upon conviction, be sentenced to a mandatory
    22     minimum term of imprisonment and a fine as set forth in this
    23     subsection:
    24             (i)  when the amount of marijuana involved is at
    25         least two pounds, but less than ten pounds, or at least
    26         ten live plants but less than 21 live plants; one year in
    27         prison and a fine of $5,000 or such larger amount as is
    28         sufficient to exhaust the assets utilized in and the
    29         proceeds from the illegal activity; however, if at the
    30         time of sentencing the defendant has been convicted of
    20070H1606B2045                  - 6 -     

     1         another drug trafficking offense: two years in prison and
     2         a fine of $10,000 or such larger amount as is sufficient
     3         to exhaust the assets utilized in and the proceeds from
     4         the illegal activity;
     5             (ii)  when the amount of marijuana involved is at
     6         least ten pounds, but less than 50 pounds, or at least 21
     7         live plants but less than 51 live plants; three years in
     8         prison and a fine of $15,000 or such larger amount as is
     9         sufficient to exhaust the assets utilized in and the
    10         proceeds from the illegal activity; however, if at the
    11         time of sentencing the defendant has been convicted of
    12         another drug trafficking offense: four years in prison
    13         and a fine of $30,000 or such larger amount as is
    14         sufficient to exhaust the assets utilized in and the
    15         proceeds from the illegal activity; and
    16             (iii)  when the amount of marijuana involved is at
    17         least 50 pounds, or at least 51 live plants; five years
    18         in prison and a fine of $50,000 or such larger amount as
    19         is sufficient to exhaust the assets utilized in and the
    20         proceeds from the illegal activity.
    21         (2)  A person who is convicted of violating section
    22     13(a)(14), (30) or (37) of The Controlled Substance, Drug,
    23     Device and Cosmetic Act where the controlled substance or a
    24     mixture containing it is classified in Schedule I or Schedule
    25     II under section 4 of that act and is a narcotic drug shall,
    26     upon conviction, be sentenced to a mandatory minimum term of
    27     imprisonment and a fine as set forth in this subsection:
    28             (i)  when the aggregate weight of the compound or
    29         mixture containing the substance involved is at least 2.0
    30         grams and less than ten grams; two years in prison and a
    20070H1606B2045                  - 7 -     

     1         fine of $5,000 or such larger amount as is sufficient to
     2         exhaust the assets utilized in and the proceeds from the
     3         illegal activity; however, if at the time of sentencing
     4         the defendant has been convicted of another drug
     5         trafficking offense: three years in prison and $10,000 or
     6         such larger amount as is sufficient to exhaust the assets
     7         utilized in and the proceeds from the illegal activity;
     8             (ii)  when the aggregate weight of the compound or
     9         mixture containing the substance involved is at least ten
    10         grams and less than 100 grams; three years in prison and
    11         a fine of $15,000 or such larger amount as is sufficient
    12         to exhaust the assets utilized in and the proceeds from
    13         the illegal activity; however, if at the time of
    14         sentencing the defendant has been convicted of another
    15         drug trafficking offense: five years in prison and
    16         $30,000 or such larger amount as is sufficient to exhaust
    17         the assets utilized in and the proceeds from the illegal
    18         activity; and
    19             (iii)  when the aggregate weight of the compound or
    20         mixture containing the substance involved is at least 100
    21         grams; five years in prison and a fine of $25,000 or such
    22         larger amount as is sufficient to exhaust the assets
    23         utilized in and the proceeds from the illegal activity;
    24         however, if at the time of sentencing the defendant has
    25         been convicted of another drug trafficking offense: seven
    26         years in prison and $50,000 or such larger amount as is
    27         sufficient to exhaust the assets utilized in and the
    28         proceeds from the illegal activity.
    29         (3)  A person who is convicted of violating section
    30     13(a)(14), (30) or (37) of The Controlled Substance, Drug,
    20070H1606B2045                  - 8 -     

     1     Device and Cosmetic Act where the controlled substance is
     2     coca leaves or is any salt, compound, derivative or
     3     preparation of coca leaves or is any salt, compound,
     4     derivative or preparation which is chemically equivalent or
     5     identical with any of these substances or is any mixture
     6     containing any of these substances except decocainized coca
     7     leaves or extracts of coca leaves which (extracts) do not
     8     contain cocaine or ecgonine shall, upon conviction, be
     9     sentenced to a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment and a
    10     fine as set forth in this subsection:
    11             (i)  when the aggregate weight of the compound or
    12         mixture containing the substance involved is at least 2.0
    13         grams and less than ten grams; one year in prison and a
    14         fine of $5,000 or such larger amount as is sufficient to
    15         exhaust the assets utilized in and the proceeds from the
    16         illegal activity; however, if at the time of sentencing
    17         the defendant has been convicted of another drug
    18         trafficking offense: three years in prison and $10,000 or
    19         such larger amount as is sufficient to exhaust the assets
    20         utilized in and the proceeds from the illegal activity;
    21             (ii)  when the aggregate weight of the compound or
    22         mixture containing the substance involved is at least ten
    23         grams and less than 100 grams; three years in prison and
    24         a fine of $15,000 or such larger amount as is sufficient
    25         to exhaust the assets utilized in and the proceeds from
    26         the illegal activity; however, if at the time of
    27         sentencing the defendant has been convicted of another
    28         drug trafficking offense: five years in prison and
    29         $30,000 or such larger amount as is sufficient to exhaust
    30         the assets utilized in and the proceeds from the illegal
    20070H1606B2045                  - 9 -     

     1         activity; and
     2             (iii)  when the aggregate weight of the compound or
     3         mixture of the substance involved is at least 100 grams;
     4         four years in prison and a fine of $25,000 or such larger
     5         amount as is sufficient to exhaust the assets utilized in
     6         and the proceeds from the illegal activity; however, if
     7         at the time of sentencing the defendant has been
     8         convicted of another drug trafficking offense: seven
     9         years in prison and $50,000 or such larger amount as is
    10         sufficient to exhaust the assets utilized in and the
    11         proceeds from the illegal activity.
    12         (4)  A person who is convicted of violating section
    13     13(a)(14), (30) or (37) of The Controlled Substance, Drug,
    14     Device and Cosmetic Act where the controlled substance is
    15     methamphetamine or phencyclidine or is a salt, isomer or salt
    16     of an isomer of methamphetamine or phencyclidine or is a
    17     mixture containing methamphetamine or phencyclidine,
    18     containing a salt of methamphetamine or phencyclidine,
    19     containing an isomer of methamphetamine or phencyclidine,
    20     containing a salt of an isomer of methamphetamine or
    21     phencyclidine shall, upon conviction, be sentenced to a
    22     mandatory minimum term of imprisonment and a fine as set
    23     forth in this subsection:
    24             (i)  when the aggregate weight of the compound or
    25         mixture containing the substance involved is at least
    26         five grams and less than ten grams; three years in prison
    27         and a fine of $15,000 or such larger amount as is
    28         sufficient to exhaust the assets utilized in and the
    29         proceeds from the illegal activity; however, if at the
    30         time of sentencing the defendant has been convicted of
    20070H1606B2045                 - 10 -     

     1         another drug trafficking offense: five years in prison
     2         and $30,000 or such larger amount as is sufficient to
     3         exhaust the assets utilized in and the proceeds from the
     4         illegal activity;
     5             (ii)  when the aggregate weight of the compound or
     6         mixture containing the substance involved is at least ten
     7         grams and less than 100 grams; four years in prison and a
     8         fine of $25,000 or such larger amount as is sufficient to
     9         exhaust the assets utilized in and the proceeds from the
    10         illegal activity; however, if at the time of sentencing
    11         the defendant has been convicted of another drug
    12         trafficking offense: seven years in prison and $50,000 or
    13         such larger amount as is sufficient to exhaust the assets
    14         utilized in and the proceeds from the illegal activity;
    15         and
    16             (iii)  when the aggregate weight of the compound or
    17         mixture containing the substance involved is at least 100
    18         grams; five years in prison and a fine of $50,000 or such
    19         larger amount as is sufficient to exhaust the assets
    20         utilized in and the proceeds from the illegal activity;
    21         however, if at the time of sentencing the defendant has
    22         been convicted of another drug trafficking offense: eight
    23         years in prison and $50,000 or such larger amount as is
    24         sufficient to exhaust the assets utilized in and the
    25         proceeds from the illegal activity.
    26         (5)  A person who is convicted of violating section
    27     13(a)(14), (30) or (37) of The Controlled Substance, Drug,
    28     Device and Cosmetic Act, and who, in the course of the
    29     offense, manufactures, delivers, brings into this
    30     Commonwealth or possesses with intent to manufacture or
    20070H1606B2045                 - 11 -     

     1     deliver amphetamine or any salt, optical isomer, or salt of
     2     an optical isomer, or a mixture containing any such
     3     substances shall, when the aggregate weight of the compound
     4     or mixture containing the substance involved is at least five
     5     grams, be sentenced to two and one-half years in prison and a
     6     fine of $15,000 or such larger amount as is sufficient to
     7     exhaust the assets utilized in and the proceeds from the
     8     illegal activity; however, if at the time of sentencing the
     9     defendant has been convicted of another drug trafficking
    10     offense: be sentenced to five years in prison and $30,000 or
    11     such larger amount as is sufficient to exhaust the assets
    12     utilized in and the proceeds from the illegal activity.
    13         (6)  A person who is convicted of violating section
    14     13(a)(14), (30) or (37) of The Controlled Substance, Drug,
    15     Device and Cosmetic Act where the controlled substance is
    16     methaqualone shall, upon conviction, be sentenced to a
    17     mandatory minimum term of imprisonment and a fine as set
    18     forth in this subsection:
    19             (i)  when the aggregate weight of the compound or
    20         mixture containing the substance involved is at least 50
    21         tablets, capsules, caplets or other dosage units, or 25
    22         grams and less than 200 tablets, capsules, caplets or
    23         other dosage units, or 100 grams; one year in prison and
    24         a fine of $2,500 or such larger amount as is sufficient
    25         to exhaust the assets utilized in and the proceeds from
    26         the illegal activity; however, if at the time of
    27         sentencing the defendant has been convicted of another
    28         drug trafficking offense: three years in prison and
    29         $5,000 or such larger amount as is sufficient to exhaust
    30         the assets utilized in and the proceeds from the illegal
    20070H1606B2045                 - 12 -     

     1         activity; and
     2             (ii)  when the aggregate weight of the compound or
     3         mixture containing the substance involved is at least 200
     4         tablets, capsules, caplets or other dosage units, or more
     5         than 100 grams; two and one-half years in prison and a
     6         fine of $15,000 or such larger amount as is sufficient to
     7         exhaust the assets utilized in and the proceeds from the
     8         illegal activity; however, if at the time of sentencing
     9         the defendant has been convicted of another drug
    10         trafficking offense: five years in prison and $30,000 or
    11         such larger amount as is sufficient to exhaust the assets
    12         utilized in and the proceeds from the illegal activity.
    13         (7)  A person who is convicted of violating section
    14     13(a)(14), (30) or (37) of The Controlled Substance, Drug,
    15     Device and Cosmetic Act where the controlled substance or a
    16     mixture containing it is heroin shall, upon conviction, be
    17     sentenced as set forth in this paragraph:
    18             (i)  when the aggregate weight of the compound or
    19         mixture containing the heroin involved is at least 1.0
    20         gram but less than 5.0 grams the sentence shall be a
    21         mandatory minimum term of two years in prison and a fine
    22         of $5,000 or such larger amount as is sufficient to
    23         exhaust the assets utilized in and the proceeds from the
    24         illegal activity; however, if at the time of sentencing
    25         the defendant has been convicted of another drug
    26         trafficking offense: a mandatory minimum term of three
    27         years in prison and $10,000 or such larger amount as is
    28         sufficient to exhaust the assets utilized in and the
    29         proceeds from the illegal activity;
    30             (ii)  when the aggregate weight of the compound or
    20070H1606B2045                 - 13 -     

     1         mixture containing the heroin involved is at least 5.0
     2         grams but less than 50 grams: a mandatory minimum term of
     3         three years in prison and a fine of $15,000 or such
     4         larger amount as is sufficient to exhaust the assets
     5         utilized in and the proceeds from the illegal activity;
     6         however, if at the time of sentencing the defendant has
     7         been convicted of another drug trafficking offense: a
     8         mandatory minimum term of five years in prison and
     9         $30,000 or such larger amount as is sufficient to exhaust
    10         the assets utilized in and the proceeds from the illegal
    11         activity; and
    12             (iii)  when the aggregate weight of the compound or
    13         mixture containing the heroin involved is 50 grams or
    14         greater: a mandatory minimum term of five years in prison
    15         and a fine of $25,000 or such larger amount as is
    16         sufficient to exhaust the assets utilized in and the
    17         proceeds from the illegal activity; however, if at the
    18         time of sentencing the defendant has been convicted of
    19         another drug trafficking offense: a mandatory minimum
    20         term of seven years in prison and $50,000 or such larger
    21         amount as is sufficient to exhaust the assets utilized in
    22         and the proceeds from the illegal activity.
    23         (8)  A person who is convicted of violating section
    24     13(a)(12), (14) or (30) of The Controlled Substance, Drug,
    25     Device and Cosmetic Act where the controlled substance or a
    26     mixture containing it is 3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (MDA);
    27     3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA); 5-methoxy-3,4-
    28     methylenedioxyamphetamine (MMDA); 3,4-methylenedioxy-N-
    29     ethylamphetamine; N-hydroxy-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine; or
    30     their salts, isomers and salts of isomers, whenever the
    20070H1606B2045                 - 14 -     

     1     existence of such salts, isomers and salts of isomers is
     2     possible within the specific chemical designation, shall,
     3     upon conviction, be sentenced as set forth in this paragraph:
     4             (i)  When the aggregate weight of the compound or
     5         mixture containing the substance involved is at least 50
     6         tablets, capsules, caplets or other dosage units, or 15
     7         grams and less than 100 tablets, capsules, caplets or
     8         other dosage units, or less than 30 grams, the person is
     9         guilty of a felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be
    10         sentenced to imprisonment not exceeding five years or to
    11         pay a fine not exceeding $15,000, or both.
    12             (ii)  When the aggregate weight of the compound or
    13         mixture containing the substance involved is at least 100
    14         tablets, capsules, caplets or other dosage units, or 30
    15         grams and less than 1,000 tablets, capsules, caplets or
    16         other dosage units, or less than 300 grams, the person is
    17         guilty of a felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be
    18         sentenced to imprisonment not exceeding ten years or to
    19         pay a fine not exceeding $100,000, or both.
    20             (iii)  When the aggregate weight of the compound or
    21         mixture containing the substance involved is at least
    22         1,000 tablets, capsules, caplets or other dosage units,
    23         or 300 grams, the person is guilty of a felony and, upon
    24         conviction thereof, shall be sentenced to imprisonment
    25         not exceeding 15 years or to pay a fine not exceeding
    26         $250,000, or both.
    27     (a.1)  Previous conviction.--For purposes of this section, it
    28  shall be deemed that a defendant has been convicted of another
    29  drug trafficking offense when the defendant has been convicted
    30  of another offense under section 13(a)(14), (30) or (37) of The
    20070H1606B2045                 - 15 -     

     1  Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act, or of a
     2  similar offense under any statute of any state or the United
     3  States, whether or not judgment of sentence has been imposed
     4  concerning that offense.
     5     (b)  Proof of sentencing.--Provisions of this section shall
     6  not be an element of the crime. Notice of the applicability of
     7  this section to the defendant shall not be required prior to
     8  conviction, but reasonable notice of the Commonwealth's
     9  intention to proceed under this section shall be provided after
    10  conviction and before sentencing. The applicability of this
    11  section shall be determined at sentencing. The court shall
    12  consider evidence presented at trial, shall afford the
    13  Commonwealth and the defendant an opportunity to present
    14  necessary additional evidence and shall determine, by a
    15  preponderance of the evidence, if this section is applicable.
    16     (c)  Mandatory sentencing.--There shall be no authority in
    17  any court to impose on an offender to which this section is
    18  applicable a lesser sentence than provided for herein or to
    19  place the offender on probation, parole, work release or
    20  prerelease or to suspend sentence. Nothing in this section shall
    21  prevent the sentencing court from imposing a sentence greater
    22  than provided herein. Sentencing guidelines promulgated by the
    23  Pennsylvania Commission on Sentencing shall not supersede the
    24  mandatory sentences provided herein. Disposition under section
    25  17 or 18 of The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic
    26  Act shall not be available to a defendant to which this section
    27  applies.
    28     (d)  Appellate review.--If a sentencing court refuses to
    29  apply this section where applicable, the Commonwealth shall have
    30  the right to appellate review of the action of the sentencing
    20070H1606B2045                 - 16 -     

     1  court. The appellate court shall vacate the sentence and remand
     2  the case to the sentencing court for imposition of a sentence in
     3  accordance with this section if it finds that the sentence was
     4  imposed in violation of this section.
     5     (e)  Forfeiture.--Assets against which a forfeiture petition
     6  has been filed and is pending or against which the Commonwealth
     7  has indicated an intention to file a forfeiture petition shall
     8  not be subject to a fine. Nothing in this section shall prevent
     9  a fine from being imposed on assets which have been subject to
    10  an unsuccessful forfeiture petition.
    11     (f)  Growing plants.--When the controlled substance is
    12  marijuana in the form of growing plants and the number of plants
    13  is nine or less, weighing may be accomplished by law enforcement
    14  officials utilizing any certified scale convenient to the place
    15  of arrest for the purpose of determining the weight of the
    16  growing marijuana plant. The aggregate weight of the plant is to
    17  include the whole plant including the root system if possible.
    18  The weight is not to include any substance not a part of the
    19  growing plant.]
    20     Section 3.  The amendment or repeal of 18 Pa.C.S. §§
    21  5123(a.1), 6314, 6317 and 7508 shall apply to sentences imposed
    22  on or after the effective date of this act.
    23     Section 4.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.





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