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                                                      PRINTER'S NO. 1616

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1311 Session of 2007


        INTRODUCED BY CALTAGIRONE, CARROLL, GEIST, GEORGE, GODSHALL,
           HERSHEY, R. MILLER, REICHLEY, SANTONI AND SIPTROTH,
           MAY 18, 2007

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON STATE GOVERNMENT, MAY 18, 2007

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of June 3, 1937 (P.L.1333, No.320), entitled
     2     "An act concerning elections, including general, municipal,
     3     special and primary elections, the nomination of candidates,
     4     primary and election expenses and election contests; creating
     5     and defining membership of county boards of elections;
     6     imposing duties upon the Secretary of the Commonwealth,
     7     courts, county boards of elections, county commissioners;
     8     imposing penalties for violation of the act, and codifying,
     9     revising and consolidating the laws relating thereto; and
    10     repealing certain acts and parts of acts relating to
    11     elections," eliminating cross-filing by candidates.

    12     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    13  hereby enacts as follows:
    14     Section 1.  Section 630.1 of the act of June 3, 1937
    15  (P.L.1333, No.320), known as the Pennsylvania Election Code,
    16  amended May 12, 2006 (P.L.178, No.45), is amended to read:
    17     Section 630.1.  Affidavits of Candidates.--Each candidate for
    18  any State, county, city, borough, incorporated town, township,
    19  school district or poor district office, or for the office of
    20  United States Senator or Representative in Congress, selected as
    21  provided in section 630 of this act, shall file with the
    22  nomination certificate an affidavit stating--(a) his residence,

     1  with street and number, if any, and his post-office address; (b)
     2  his election district, giving city, borough, town or township;
     3  (c) the name of the office for which he consents to be a
     4  candidate; (d) that he is eligible for such office; (e) that he
     5  will not knowingly violate any provision of this act, or of any
     6  law regulating and limiting election expenses and prohibiting
     7  corrupt practices in connection therewith; (f) [unless he is a
     8  candidate for judge of a court of common pleas, the Philadelphia
     9  Municipal Court or the Traffic Court of Philadelphia, or for the
    10  office of school board in a district where that office is
    11  elective or for the office of justice of the peace,] that he is
    12  not a candidate for the same office of any party or political
    13  body other than the one designated in such certificate; (g) that
    14  he is aware of the provisions of section 1626 of this act
    15  requiring election and post-election reporting of campaign
    16  contributions and expenditures; and (h) that he is not a
    17  candidate for an office which he already holds, the term of
    18  which is not set to expire in the same year as the office
    19  subject to the affidavit.
    20     Section 2.  Section 909 of the act, amended February 19, 1986
    21  (P.L.29, No.11), is amended to read:
    22     Section 909.  Petition May Consist of Several Sheets;
    23  Affidavit of Circulator.--Said nomination petition may be on one
    24  or more sheets, and different sheets must be used for signers
    25  resident in different counties. If more than one sheet is used,
    26  they shall be bound together when offered for filing if they are
    27  intended to constitute one petition, and each sheet shall be
    28  numbered consecutively beginning with number one, at the foot of
    29  each page. In cases of petitions for delegate or alternate
    30  delegate to National conventions, each sheet shall contain a
    20070H1311B1616                  - 2 -     

     1  notation indicating the presidential candidate to whom he is
     2  committed or the term "uncommitted." Each sheet shall have
     3  appended thereto the affidavit of the circulator of each sheet,
     4  setting forth--(a) that he or she is a qualified elector duly
     5  registered and enrolled as a member of the designated party of
     6  the State, or of the political district, as the case may be,
     7  referred to in said petition[, unless said petition relates to
     8  the nomination of a candidate for a court of common pleas, for
     9  the Philadelphia Municipal Court or for the Traffic Court of
    10  Philadelphia or for justice of the peace, in which event the
    11  circulator need not be a duly registered and enrolled member of
    12  the designated party]; (b) his residence, giving city, borough
    13  or township, with street and number, if any; (c) that the
    14  signers thereto signed with full knowledge of the contents of
    15  the petition; (d) that their respective residences are correctly
    16  stated therein; (e) that they all reside in the county named in
    17  the affidavit; (f) that each signed on the date set opposite his
    18  name; and (g) that, to the best of affiant's knowledge and
    19  belief, the signers are qualified electors and duly registered
    20  and enrolled members of the designated party of the State, or of
    21  the political district, as the case may be.
    22     Section 3.  Section 910 of the act, amended May 12, 2006
    23  (P.L.178, No.45), is amended to read:
    24     Section 910.  Affidavits of Candidates.--Each candidate for
    25  any State, county, city, borough, incorporated town, township,
    26  ward, school district, poor district, election district, party
    27  office, party delegate or alternate, or for the office of United
    28  States Senator or Representative in Congress, shall file with
    29  his nomination petition his affidavit stating--(a) his
    30  residence, with street and number, if any, and his post-office
    20070H1311B1616                  - 3 -     

     1  address; (b) his election district, giving city, borough, town
     2  or township; (c) the name of the office for which he consents to
     3  be a candidate; (d) that he is eligible for such office; (e)
     4  that he will not knowingly violate any provision of this act, or
     5  of any law regulating and limiting nomination and election
     6  expenses and prohibiting corrupt practices in connection
     7  therewith; (f) [unless he is a candidate for judge of a court of
     8  common pleas, the Philadelphia Municipal Court or the Traffic
     9  Court of Philadelphia, or for the office of school director in a
    10  district where that office is elective or for the office of
    11  justice of the peace] that he is not a candidate for nomination
    12  for the same office of any party other than the one designated
    13  in such petition; (g) if he is a candidate for a delegate, or
    14  alternate delegate, member of State committee, National
    15  committee or party officer, that he is a registered and enrolled
    16  member of the designated party; (h) if he is a candidate for
    17  delegate or alternate delegate the presidential candidate to
    18  whom he is committed or the term "uncommitted"; (i) that he is
    19  aware of the provisions of section 1626 of this act requiring
    20  pre-election and post-election reporting of campaign
    21  contributions and expenditures; and (j) that he is not a
    22  candidate for an office which he already holds, the term of
    23  which is not set to expire in the same year as the office
    24  subject to the affidavit. In cases of petitions for delegate and
    25  alternate delegate to National conventions, the candidate's
    26  affidavit shall state that his signature to the delegate's
    27  statement, as hereinafter set forth, if such statement is signed
    28  by said candidate, was affixed to the sheet or sheets of said
    29  petition prior to the circulation of same. In the case of a
    30  candidate for nomination as President of the United States, it
    20070H1311B1616                  - 4 -     

     1  shall not be necessary for such candidate to file the affidavit
     2  required in this section to be filed by candidates, but the
     3  post-office address of such candidate shall be stated in such
     4  nomination petition.
     5     Section 4.  Section 976 of the act, amended July 28, 1941
     6  (P.L.526, No. 213) and February 19, 1986 (P.L.29, No.11) and
     7  repealed in part April 28, 1978 (P.L.202, No.53), is amended to
     8  read:
     9     Section 976.  Examination of Nomination Petitions,
    10  Certificates and Papers; Return of Rejected Nomination
    11  Petitions, Certificates and Papers.--When any nomination
    12  petition, nomination certificate or nomination paper is
    13  presented in the office of the Secretary of the Commonwealth or
    14  of any county board of elections for filing within the period
    15  limited by this act, it shall be the duty of the said officer or
    16  board to examine the same. No nomination petition, nomination
    17  paper or nomination certificate shall be permitted to be filed
    18  if--(a) it contains material errors or defects apparent on the
    19  face thereof, or on the face of the appended or accompanying
    20  affidavits; or (b) it contains material alterations made after
    21  signing without the consent of the signers; or (c) it does not
    22  contain a sufficient number of signatures as required by law;
    23  Provided, however, That the Secretary of the Commonwealth or the
    24  county board of elections, although not hereby required so to
    25  do, may question the genuineness of any signature or signatures
    26  appearing thereon, and if he or it shall thereupon find that any
    27  such signature or signatures are not genuine, such signature or
    28  signatures shall be disregarded in determining whether the
    29  nomination petition, nomination paper or nomination certificate
    30  contains a sufficient number of signatures as required by law;
    20070H1311B1616                  - 5 -     

     1  or (d) in the case of nomination petitions, if nomination
     2  petitions have been filed for printing the name of the same
     3  person for the same office[, except the office of judge of a
     4  court of common pleas, the Philadelphia Municipal Court or the
     5  Traffic Court of Philadelphia, or the office of school director
     6  in districts where that office is elective or the office of
     7  justice of the peace] upon the official ballot of more than one
     8  political party; or (e) in the case of nomination papers, if the
     9  candidate named therein has filed a nomination petition for any
    10  public office for the ensuing primary, or has been nominated for
    11  any such office by nomination papers previously filed; or (f) if
    12  the nomination petitions or papers are not accompanied by the
    13  filing fee or certified check required for said office; or (g)
    14  in the case of nomination papers, the appellation set forth
    15  therein is identical with or deceptively similar to the words
    16  used by any existing party or by any political body which has
    17  already filed nomination papers for the same office, or if the
    18  appellation set forth therein contains part of the name, or an
    19  abbreviation of the name or part of the name of an existing
    20  political party, or of a political body which has already filed
    21  nomination papers for the same office. The invalidity of any
    22  sheet of a nomination petition or nomination paper shall not
    23  affect the validity of such petition or paper if a sufficient
    24  petition or paper remains after eliminating such invalid sheet.
    25  The action of said officer or board in refusing to receive and
    26  file any such nomination petition, certificate or paper, may be
    27  reviewed by the court upon an application to compel its
    28  reception as of the date when it was presented to the office of
    29  such officer or board: Provided, however, That said officer or
    30  board shall be entitled to a reasonable time in which to examine
    20070H1311B1616                  - 6 -     

     1  any petitions, certificates or papers, and to summon and
     2  interrogate the candidates named therein, or the persons
     3  presenting said petitions, certificates or papers, and his or
     4  their retention of same for the purpose of making such
     5  examination or interrogation shall not be construed as an
     6  acceptance or filing.
     7     Upon completion of any examination, if any nomination
     8  petition, certificate or paper is found to be defective, it
     9  shall forthwith be rejected and returned to the candidate or one
    10  of the candidates named therein, together with a statement of
    11  the reasons for such rejection:
    12     Provided further, That no nomination petition, nomination
    13  paper or nomination certificate shall be permitted to be filed,
    14  if the political party or political body referred to therein
    15  shall be composed of a group of electors whose purposes or aims,
    16  or one of whose purposes or aims, is the establishment, control,
    17  conduct, seizure or overthrow of the Government of the
    18  Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or the United States of America by
    19  the use of force, violence, military measure or threats of one
    20  or more of the foregoing. The authority to reject such
    21  nomination petition, paper or certificate for this reason shall,
    22  when filed with the Secretary of the Commonwealth, be vested in
    23  a committee composed of the Governor, the Attorney General and
    24  the Secretary of the Commonwealth, and when filed with any
    25  county board of elections shall be vested in such board. If in
    26  such case the committee or board, as the case may be, shall
    27  conclude that the acceptance of such nomination petition, paper
    28  or certificate should be refused, it shall within two days of
    29  the filing of such nomination petition, paper or certificate fix
    30  a place and a time five days in advance for hearing the matter,
    20070H1311B1616                  - 7 -     

     1  and notice thereof shall be given to all parties affected
     2  thereby. At the time and place so fixed the committee or board,
     3  as the case may be, shall hear testimony, but shall not be bound
     4  by technical rules of evidence. The testimony presented shall be
     5  stenographically recorded and made a part of the record of the
     6  committee or board. Within two days after such hearing the
     7  committee or board, if satisfied upon competent evidence that
     8  the said nomination petition, paper or certificate is not
     9  entitled to be accepted and filed, it shall announce its
    10  decision and immediately notify the parties affected thereby.
    11  Failure to announce decision within two days after such hearing
    12  shall be conclusive that such nomination petition, paper or
    13  certificate has been accepted and filed. The decision of said
    14  committee or board in refusing to accept and file such
    15  nomination petition, paper or certificate may be reviewed by the
    16  court upon an application to compel its reception as of the date
    17  when presented to the Secretary of the Commonwealth or such
    18  board. The application shall be made within two days of the time
    19  when such decision is announced. If the application is properly
    20  made, any judge of said court may fix a time and place for
    21  hearing the matter in dispute, of which notice shall be served
    22  with a copy of said application upon the Secretary of the
    23  Commonwealth or the county board of elections, as the case may
    24  be. At the time so fixed, the court, or any judge thereof
    25  assigned for the purpose, shall hear the case de novo. If after
    26  such hearing the said court shall find that the decision of the
    27  committee or the board was erroneous, it shall issue its mandate
    28  to the committee or board to correct its decision and to accept
    29  and file the nomination paper, petition or certificate. From any
    30  decision of the court an appeal may be taken within two days
    20070H1311B1616                  - 8 -     

     1  after the entry thereof. It shall be the duty of the said court
     2  to fix the hearing and to announce its decision within such
     3  period of time as will permit the Secretary of the Commonwealth
     4  or the county board of elections to permit the names of the
     5  candidates affected by the court's decision to be printed on the
     6  ballot, if the court should so determine.
     7     Section 5.  Section 981.1 of the act, amended May 12, 2006
     8  (P.L.178, No.45), is amended to read:
     9     Section 981.1.  Affidavits of Candidates.--Each candidate for
    10  any State, county, city, borough, incorporated town, township,
    11  ward, school district, poor district or election district
    12  office, or for the office of United States Senator or
    13  Representative in Congress, selected as provided in sections 979
    14  and 980 of this act, shall file with the substituted nomination
    15  certificate an affidavit stating--(a) his residence, with street
    16  and number, if any, and his post-office address; (b) his
    17  election district, giving city, borough, town or township; (c)
    18  the name of the office for which he consents to be a candidate;
    19  (d) that he is eligible for such office; (e) that he will not
    20  knowingly violate any provision of this act, or of any law
    21  regulating and limiting election expenses and prohibiting
    22  corrupt practices in connection therewith; (f) [unless he is a
    23  candidate for judge of a court of common pleas, the Philadelphia
    24  Municipal Court or the Traffic Court of Philadelphia, or for the
    25  office of school board in a district where that office is
    26  elective or for the office of justice of the peace,] that he is
    27  not a candidate for the same office of any party or political
    28  body other than the one designated in such certificate; (g) that
    29  he is aware of the provisions of section 1626 of this act
    30  requiring election and post-election reporting of campaign
    20070H1311B1616                  - 9 -     

     1  contributions and expenditures; and (h) that he is not a
     2  candidate for an office which he already holds, the term of
     3  which is not set to expire in the same year as the office
     4  subject to the affidavit.
     5     Section 6.  Sections 993(a), 998(a) and (b) and 1004 of the
     6  act, amended February 19, 1986 (P.L.29, No.11), are amended to
     7  read:
     8     Section 993.  Filling of Certain Vacancies in Public Office
     9  by Means of Nomination Certificates and Nomination Papers.--(a)
    10  In all cases where a vacancy shall occur for any cause in an
    11  elective public office, including that of judge of a court of
    12  record, at a time when such vacancy is required by the
    13  provisions of the Constitution or the laws of this Commonwealth
    14  to be filled at the ensuing election but at a time when
    15  nominations for such office cannot be made under any other
    16  provision of this act, nominations to fill such vacancies shall
    17  be made by political parties in accordance with party rules
    18  relating to the filling of vacancies by means of nomination
    19  certificates in the form prescribed in section nine hundred
    20  ninety-four of this act, and by political bodies by means of
    21  nomination papers in accordance with the provisions of sections
    22  nine hundred fifty-one, nine hundred fifty-two and nine hundred
    23  fifty-four of this act. No such nomination certificate shall
    24  nominate any person who has already been nominated by any other
    25  political party or by any political body for the same office
    26  [unless such person is a candidate for the office of judge of a
    27  court of common pleas, the Philadelphia Municipal Court or the
    28  Traffic Court of Philadelphia, or for the office of school
    29  director in districts where that office is elective or for the
    30  office of justice of the peace]. No such nomination papers shall
    20070H1311B1616                 - 10 -     

     1  nominate any person who has already been nominated by any
     2  political party or by any other political body for any office to
     3  be filled at the ensuing November election[, unless such person
     4  is a candidate for the office of judge of a court of common
     5  pleas, the Philadelphia Municipal Court or the Traffic Court of
     6  Philadelphia, or for the office of school director in districts
     7  where that office is elective or for the office of justice of
     8  the peace].
     9     * * *
    10     Section 998.  Substituted Nominations to Fill Certain
    11  Vacancies for a November Election.--(a)  Any vacancy happening
    12  or existing in any party nomination made in accordance with the
    13  provisions of section nine hundred ninety-three of this act for
    14  a November election by reason of the death or withdrawal of any
    15  candidate may be filled by a substituted nomination made by such
    16  committee as is authorized by the rules of the party to make
    17  nominations in the event of vacancies on the party ticket, in
    18  the form prescribed by section nine hundred ninety-four of this
    19  act. But no substituted nomination certificate shall nominate
    20  any person who has already been nominated by any other political
    21  party or by any political body for the same office[, unless such
    22  person is a candidate for the office of judge of a court of
    23  common pleas, the Philadelphia Municipal Court or the Traffic
    24  Court of Philadelphia, or for the office of school director in
    25  districts where that office is elective or for the office of
    26  justice of the peace].
    27     (b)  In case of the death or withdrawal of any candidate
    28  nominated by a political body for an election, the committee
    29  named in the original nomination papers may nominate a
    30  substitute in his place by filing a substituted nomination
    20070H1311B1616                 - 11 -     

     1  certificate in the form and manner prescribed by section nine
     2  hundred eighty of this act. In the case of a vacancy caused by
     3  the death of any candidate, said nomination certificate shall be
     4  accompanied by a death certificate properly certified. No
     5  substituted nomination certificate shall nominate any person who
     6  has already been nominated by any political party or by any
     7  other political body for any office to be filled at the ensuing
     8  November election[, unless such person is a candidate for the
     9  office of judge of a court of common pleas, the Philadelphia
    10  Municipal Court or the Traffic Court of Philadelphia, or for the
    11  office of school director in districts where that office is
    12  elective or for the office of justice of the peace].
    13     * * *
    14     Section 1004.  Form of Ballots; Printing Ballots; Stubs;
    15  Numbers.--From the lists furnished by the Secretary of the
    16  Commonwealth under the provisions of sections 915 and 984, and
    17  from petitions and papers filed in their office, the county
    18  election board shall print the official primary and election
    19  ballots in accordance with the provisions of this act: Provided,
    20  however, That in no event, shall the name of any person
    21  consenting to be a candidate for nomination for any one office[,
    22  except the office of judge of a court of common pleas, the
    23  Philadelphia Municipal Court or the Traffic Court of
    24  Philadelphia, or the office of school director in districts
    25  where that office is elective or the office of justice of the
    26  peace] be printed as a candidate for such office upon the
    27  official primary ballot of more than one party. All ballots for
    28  use in the same election district at any primary or election
    29  shall be alike. They shall be at least six inches long and four
    30  inches wide, and shall have a margin extending beyond any
    20070H1311B1616                 - 12 -     

     1  printing thereon. They shall be printed with the same kind of
     2  type (which shall not be smaller than the size known as
     3  "brevier" or "eight point body") upon white paper of uniform
     4  quality, without any impression or mark to distinguish one from
     5  another, and with sufficient thickness to prevent the printed
     6  matter from showing through. Each ballot shall be attached to a
     7  stub, and all the ballots for the same election district shall
     8  be bound together in books of fifty, in such manner that each
     9  ballot may be detached from its stub and removed separately. The
    10  ballots for each party to be used at a primary shall be bound
    11  separately. The stubs of the ballots shall be consecutively
    12  numbered, and in the case of primary ballots, the number shall
    13  be preceded by an initial or abbreviation designating the party
    14  name. The number and initial or abbreviation which appears upon
    15  the stub shall also be printed in the upper right hand corner of
    16  the back of the ballot, separated from the remainder of the
    17  ballot by a diagonal perforated line so prepared that the upper
    18  right hand corner of the back of the ballot containing the
    19  number may be detached from the ballot before it is deposited in
    20  the ballot box and beside that corner shall also be printed,
    21  "Remove numbered stub immediately before depositing your ballot
    22  in ballot box."
    23     Section 7.  This act shall take effect immediately.





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