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                                                       PRINTER'S NO. 786

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 671 Session of 2003


        INTRODUCED BY BUNT, DALEY, HARPER, MYERS, BAKER, BARD, BASTIAN,
           BELFANTI, CAPPELLI, CLYMER, COY, DALLY, EACHUS, FEESE,
           FICHTER, FLEAGLE, FRANKEL, FREEMAN, GEIST, GEORGE, GODSHALL,
           HARHAI, HASAY, HENNESSEY, HERMAN, HERSHEY, HORSEY, JAMES,
           KIRKLAND, LAUGHLIN, LEACH, LEH, LEWIS, MANDERINO, MARSICO,
           McCALL, McGILL, McILHINNEY, R. MILLER, PETRARCA, PRESTON,
           ROHRER, ROSS, RUBLEY, SAINATO, SATHER, SAYLOR, SCHRODER,
           SEMMEL, SHANER, SOLOBAY, STEIL, R. STEVENSON, T. STEVENSON,
           TANGRETTI, E. Z. TAYLOR, THOMAS, WALKO, WANSACZ, WATSON,
           WILT, YOUNGBLOOD AND ZUG, MARCH 5, 2003

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON AGRICULTURE AND RURAL AFFAIRS,
           MARCH 5, 2003

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of June 30, 1981 (P.L.128, No.43), entitled "An
     2     act authorizing the creation of agricultural areas," further
     3     providing for purchase of agricultural conservation
     4     easements; and abrogating a regulation.

     5     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     6  hereby enacts as follows:
     7     Section 1.  Section 14.1(d) of the act of June 30, 1981
     8  (P.L.128, No.43), known as the Agricultural Area Security Law,
     9  amended May 30, 2001 (P.L.103, No.14), is amended to read:
    10  Section 14.1.  Purchase of agricultural conservation easements.
    11     * * *
    12     (d)  Program approval.--
    13         (1)  The standards, criteria and requirements established
    14     by the State board for State board approval of county


     1     programs for purchasing agricultural conservation easements
     2     shall include, but not be limited to, the extent to which the
     3     county programs consider and address the following:
     4             (i)  The quality of the farmlands subject to the
     5         proposed easements, including soil classification and
     6         soil productivity ratings. Farmland considered should
     7         include soils which do not have the highest soil
     8         classifications and soil productivity ratings but which
     9         are conducive to producing crops unique to the area.
    10             (ii)  The likelihood that the farmlands would be
    11         converted to nonagricultural use unless subject to an
    12         agricultural conservation easement. Areas in the county
    13         devoted primarily to agricultural use where development
    14         is occurring or is likely to occur in the next 20 years
    15         should be identified. For purposes of considering the
    16         likelihood of conversion, the existence of a zoning
    17         classification of the land shall not be relevant, but the
    18         market for nonfarm use or development of farmlands shall
    19         be relevant.
    20             (ii.1)  Proximity of the farmlands subject to
    21         proposed easements to other agricultural parcels in the
    22         county which are subject to agricultural conservation
    23         easements.
    24             (iii)  The stewardship of the land and use of
    25         conservation practices and best land management
    26         practices, including, but not limited to, soil erosion
    27         and sedimentation control and nutrient management.
    28             (iv)  Fair, equitable, objective and
    29         nondiscriminatory procedures for determining purchase
    30         priorities.
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     1             (v)  Require a farmland tract to be contiguous
     2         acreage of at least 50 acres in size unless the tract is
     3         at least 10 acres in size and is either utilized for a
     4         crop unique to the area or is contiguous to a property
     5         which has a perpetual conservation easement in place held
     6         by a "qualified conservation organization," as defined in
     7         section 170(h)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
     8         (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. § 170(h)(3)). A county may
     9         require a farmland tract to be contiguous acreage of at
    10         least 25 acres in size unless the tract is at least ten
    11         acres in size and is either utilized for a crop unique to
    12         the area or is contiguous to a property which has a
    13         perpetual conservation easement in place held by a
    14         "qualified conservation organization," as defined in
    15         section 170(h)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
    16         (2)  The State board shall act on a county's program for
    17     purchasing agricultural conservation easements within 60 days
    18     of its receipt, and shall notify immediately the county in
    19     writing of approval or disapproval of its program in
    20     accordance with the criteria set forth in this subsection.
    21     Failure of the State board to act on the submission of a
    22     county program under this provision within 60 days of its
    23     receipt shall be deemed to constitute approval of the county
    24     program by the State board.
    25     Section 2.  The provisions of 7 Pa. Code § 138e.16(a)(2) are
    26  abrogated.
    27     Section 3.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.


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