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        PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 708                       PRINTER'S NO. 2910

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 606 Session of 2003


        INTRODUCED BY STEIL, BALDWIN, BARRAR, BUNT, CAWLEY, CIVERA,
           CLYMER, CORRIGAN, COSTA, CRAHALLA, CREIGHTON, CURRY, DAILEY,
           DALEY, DeLUCA, DeWEESE, FRANKEL, GEORGE, GRUCELA, HARHAI,
           HENNESSEY, HERMAN, HERSHEY, HORSEY, LAUGHLIN, LEACH, MANN,
           MARSICO, McCALL, McGILL, MUNDY, O'NEILL, READSHAW, ROSS,
           RUBLEY, SCAVELLO, SCHRODER, SHANER, STABACK, SURRA, THOMAS,
           TIGUE, WALKO, WASHINGTON, WATSON, WHEATLEY, WOJNAROSKI,
           YOUNGBLOOD, YUDICHAK, TANGRETTI, FREEMAN, BELFANTI AND
           HARPER, MARCH 3, 2003

        AS REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON LOCAL GOVERNMENT, HOUSE OF
           REPRESENTATIVES, AS AMENDED, NOVEMBER 17, 2003

                                     AN ACT

     1  Enabling counties and municipalities to develop watershed-based   <--
     2     COMPREHENSIVE WATERSHED storm water plans and to regulate      <--
     3     storm water within designated watershed boundaries; imposing
     4     duties and conferring powers on the Department of
     5     Environmental Protection, on the Environmental Quality Board,
     6     on counties and on municipalities; providing for financing;
     7     and making an appropriation.

     8                         TABLE OF CONTENTS
     9  Section 1.  Short title.
    10  Section 2.  Legislative findings.
    11  Section 3.  Purpose.
    12  Section 4.  Definitions.
    13  Section 5.  Comprehensive watershed storm water plans.
    14  Section 6.  Implementation of comprehensive watershed
    15                 storm water management plan.                       <--
    16  Section 7.  Powers and duties of county.


     1  Section 8.  Duties of municipalities in regulating development
     2                 of land.
     3  Section 9.  Entry upon land for surveys and examinations.
     4  Section 10.  Powers and duties of department and Environmental
     5                 Quality Board.
     6  Section 11.  Permits.
     7  Section 12.  Preservation of existing rights and remedies.
     8  Section 13.  Grants.
     9  Section 14.  Appropriation.
    10  Section 15.  Applicability.
    11  Section 16.  Effective date.
    12     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    13  hereby enacts as follows:
    14  Section 1.  Short title.
    15     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Comprehensive
    16  Watershed Storm Water Act.
    17  Section 2.  Legislative findings.
    18     The General Assembly finds that:
    19         (1)  There are several adverse consequences of
    20     uncontrolled runoff of storm water and subsurface drainage,
    21     including increased flood stages in streams, reduced
    22     groundwater recharge, erosion and sedimentation problems and
    23     decreased stream quality.
    24         (2)  Watershed-based comprehensive COMPREHENSIVE           <--
    25     WATERSHED storm water management planning and implementation
    26     are critical to protect the public health and safety of the
    27     people of this Commonwealth.
    28         (3)  There is a need for dedicated funding to develop and
    29     implement comprehensive watershed storm water plans and to
    30     construct storm water facilities to manage and control
    20030H0606B2910                  - 2 -     

     1     existing and future storm water runoff and subsurface
     2     drainage.
     3         (4)  The act of October 4, 1978 (P.L.864, No.167), known
     4     as the Storm Water Management Act, is not sufficiently
     5     comprehensive to address the needs of this Commonwealth.
     6     While the act provides a basis for storm water management,
     7     additional legislation is needed to provide thorough
     8     management.
     9  Section 3.  Purpose.
    10     The purpose of this act is to:
    11         (1)  Enable counties and municipalities to develop
    12     comprehensive watershed-based WATERSHED storm water plans for  <--
    13     the following purposes:
    14             (i)  Preventing increased flood stages in streams.
    15             (ii)  Controlling the quantity, QUALITY, direction     <--
    16         and velocity of storm water runoff and subsurface
    17         drainage.
    18             (iii)  Improving groundwater recharge.
    19             (iv)  Reducing erosion and sedimentation.
    20         (2)  Encourage the regional implementation of
    21     comprehensive watershed storm water management plans within    <--
    22     designated watershed boundaries to preserve and protect areas
    23     adversely affected by storm water runoff and subsurface
    24     drainage.
    25  Section 4.  Definitions.
    26     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    27  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    28  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    29     "Agency."  A county, municipal MUNICIPALITY or regional        <--
    30  organization authorized pursuant to section 5 or 6 to develop,
    20030H0606B2910                  - 3 -     

     1  implement or comment on a comprehensive watershed storm water
     2  plan.
     3     "Bonds."  The notes, bonds and other evidence of indebtedness
     4  or obligations which are authorized to be issued pursuant to
     5  section 7.
     6     "Commercial property."  Any property developed for
     7  manufacturing; processing of raw materials or products;
     8  nonmanufacturing purposes, including stores, office buildings,
     9  shopping centers, industrial parks, trucking terminals or
    10  railroads; institutional purposes, including schools, churches,
    11  hospitals or other services; or property developed as a primary   <--
    12  or residential property developed as three or more residential
    13  units.
    14     "Comprehensive watershed storm water plan." PLAN" OR "PLAN."   <--
    15  A plan containing all of the elements prescribed under the act
    16  of October 4, 1978 (P.L.864, No.167), known as the Storm Water
    17  Management Act, plus elements outlined in section 5(c) 5(B), for  <--
    18  the specific purpose of managing all storm water flows within
    19  the watershed.
    20     "County."  A body politic and corporate, created pursuant to
    21  the act of August 9, 1955 (P.L.323, No.130), known as The County
    22  Code.
    23     "Department."  The Department of Environmental Protection of
    24  the Commonwealth.
    25     "Flow standard."  The measured quantity, quality, velocity
    26  and direction of storm water.
    27     "INFILTRATION."  THE FLOW OR MOVEMENT OF SURFACE WATER INTO    <--
    28  OR THROUGH THE SOIL, WHERE IT IS ABSORBED BY PLANT ROOTS,
    29  EVAPORATED INTO THE ATMOSPHERE OR PERCOLATES DOWNWARD TO
    30  RECHARGE GROUNDWATER.
    20030H0606B2910                  - 4 -     

     1     "Municipality."  A city, borough, town, a township or another
     2  governmental unit when acting as an agent thereof or any
     3  combination of these acting jointly.
     4     "NPDES."  National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System.
     5     "RECHARGE."  THE PROCESS BY WHICH WATER IS ABSORBED AND IS     <--
     6  ADDED TO THE ZONE OF SATURATION OF A GROUNDWATER AQUIFER. ALSO,
     7  THE QUANTITY OF WATER THAT IS ADDED TO THE ZONE OF SATURATION.
     8     "Regional storm water facility."  A storm water facility
     9  which is located in, is financed by or serves more than one
    10  municipality in a watershed.
    11     "Residential property."  Any property developed as a primary
    12  or secondary residence for occupation by two or less families.
    13     "Storm water."  Drainage runoff from the surface of the land
    14  resulting from precipitation or snow or ice melt.
    15     "Storm water facility."  A natural feature or man made
    16  facility that collects, detains, retains, conveys, treats or
    17  allows infiltration of storm water or subsurface drainage.
    18     "Subsurface drainage."  Drainage runoff which occurs below
    19  the surface of the ground resulting from precipitation, snow or
    20  ice melt occurring naturally or by alteration or development of
    21  land.
    22     "Watershed."  The entire region or area drained by a river or
    23  other body of water, whether natural or artificial, as
    24  designated pursuant to the act of October 4, 1978 (P.L.864,
    25  No.167), known as the Storm Water Management Act.
    26     "Watershed storm water plan."  A plan for storm water
    27  management prepared for a watershed and adopted by a county in
    28  accordance with act of October 4, 1978 (P.L.864, No.167), known
    29  as the Storm Water Management Act.
    30  Section 5.  Comprehensive watershed storm water plans.
    20030H0606B2910                  - 5 -     

     1     (a)  Local authorization to counties.--The following shall
     2  apply:
     3         (1)  The county or counties located in a watershed,
     4     acting jointly or through a joint agency, may develop a
     5     comprehensive storm water management WATERSHED STORM WATER     <--
     6     plan as described in subsection (c). If all counties in the
     7     watershed do not agree to develop the plan, the plan shall
     8     assume flow standards at the boundaries of the
     9     nonparticipating county or counties which are consistent with
    10     the comprehensive watershed storm water plan.
    11         (2)  Federal lands shall be included in the comprehensive
    12     storm water management WATERSHED STORM WATER plan with the     <--
    13     consent of the United States Department of the Interior.
    14         (3)  State lands shall be included in the comprehensive
    15     storm water management WATERSHED STORM WATER plan with the     <--
    16     consent of the Department of Conservation and Natural          <--
    17     Resources. APPROPRIATE STATE AGENCY.                           <--
    18         (4)  The comprehensive storm water management WATERSHED    <--
    19     STORM WATER plan shall be generally consistent with county     <--
    20     and municipal comprehensive plans COMPREHENSIVE PLANS OF       <--
    21     COUNTIES AND MUNICIPALITIES enacted under the act of July 31,
    22     1968 (P.L.805, No.247), known as the Pennsylvania
    23     Municipalities Planning Code.
    24         (5)  A municipal comprehensive plan enacted after          <--
    25     adoption of a comprehensive storm water management plan shall
    26     be generally consistent with the comprehensive storm water
    27     management plan.
    28         (5)  A COMPREHENSIVE PLAN OF A COUNTY OR A MUNICIPALITY    <--
    29     ENACTED UNDER THE PENNSYLVANIA MUNICIPALITIES PLANNING CODE
    30     SUBSEQUENT TO ADOPTION OF THIS ACT SHALL BE GENERALLY
    20030H0606B2910                  - 6 -     

     1     CONSISTENT WITH THE COMPREHENSIVE WATERSHED STORM WATER PLAN
     2     ENACTED UNDER THIS ACT THAT APPLIES TO THE COUNTY OR
     3     MUNICIPALITY.
     4     (b)  Plan content.--The comprehensive watershed storm water
     5  plan shall consist of, but is not limited to:
     6         (1)  Identification of existing storm water and
     7     subsurface drainage problems in the watershed.
     8         (2)  Identification of existing storm water facilities in
     9     the watershed, their engineering design features, their
    10     ownership and maintenance responsibility.
    11         (3)  A design FLOW standard common to all storm water      <--
    12     facilities within the watershed.
    13         (4)  Designation of locations, sizes and types of storm
    14     water facilities for construction to correct existing and
    15     prevent future storm water and subsurface drainage problems.
    16     Any designation of locations for facilities must be generally
    17     consistent with municipal and county comprehensive plans. THE  <--
    18     COMPREHENSIVE PLANS OF THE MUNICIPALITY AND COUNTY ENACTED
    19     UNDER THE PENNSYLVANIA MUNICIPALITIES PLANNING CODE.
    20         (5)  A priority listing for construction of each storm
    21     water facility included in the plan.
    22         (6)  Identification of financing alternatives for storm
    23     water facilities.
    24         (7)  A program for public information, participation and
    25     education.
    26         (8)  Provision for plan update or review at a minimum of
    27     every five years.
    28         (9)  Demonstration of general consistency with other
    29     existing Federal, State, interstate, regional, county and
    30     municipal MUNICIPALITY environmental and land use plans.       <--
    20030H0606B2910                  - 7 -     

     1         (10)  Demonstrate consistency with existing watershed
     2     storm water plans, including minimum standards required by
     3     the act of October 4, 1978 (P.L.864, No.167), known as the
     4     Storm Water Management Act.
     5         (11)  Design of a rate structure for fees and assessments
     6     to implement the plan.
     7         (12)  A description of the mechanism and time frame by
     8     which the plan will be implemented.
     9         (13)  A storm water infiltration standard for groundwater
    10     recharge based on soil type as developed by appropriate
    11     agencies.
    12         (14)  Identification of other watershed storm water plans
    13     which impact the planned watershed.
    14     (c)  Development.--Public participation in the development of
    15  the comprehensive watershed storm water plan shall be provided
    16  as follows:
    17         (1)  A comprehensive watershed storm water plan advisory
    18     committee, composed of one representative appointed by the
    19     governing body of each municipality in the plan, county and
    20     county soil and water conservation district in the watershed
    21     AND OTHER AGENCIES AND GROUPS, AS DEEMED NECESSARY BY THE      <--
    22     AGENCY, which shall be established to advise the agency
    23     throughout the process.
    24         (2)  Prior to adoption, the comprehensive watershed storm  <--
    25     water plan shall be reviewed by the official planning agency
    26     and governing body of each municipality and county and by
    27     each regional planning agency in the watershed, for general
    28     consistency with other plans and programs affecting the
    29     watershed. All such reviews and the agency's responses shall
    30     be submitted to the department with the plan, at the time an   <--
    20030H0606B2910                  - 8 -     

     1     approval A REVIEW of the plan is requested from the            <--
     2     department.
     3         (3)  Prior to adoption or amendment of the plan,
     4     reasonable public notice shall be given and a public hearing
     5     shall be held within the watershed.
     6     (d)  Adoption.--Adoption or amendment of the COMPREHENSIVE     <--
     7  WATERSHED STORM WATER plan shall be by resolution of the
     8  governing body or bodies of the agency or agencies identified in
     9  subsection (a), which have authorized development of the plan.
    10     (e)  Recommendation by department.--The following shall
    11  apply:
    12         (1)  Prior to adoption or substantive amendment, a
    13     comprehensive watershed storm water plan shall be submitted
    14     to the department for review. The department shall recommend
    15     approval ADOPTION of the plan if it determines that it is      <--
    16     consistent with the practice and intent of the following:
    17             (i)  Municipal MUNICIPALITY flood plain management     <--
    18         plans.
    19             (ii)  State programs which regulate dams,
    20         encroachments, water obstructions, erosion and
    21         sedimentation.
    22             (iii)  Federal and State flood control and water
    23         quality programs.
    24             (iv)  Other watershed storm water plans which impact
    25         the planned watershed.
    26             (v)  The policies and purposes of this act and the
    27         Storm Water Management Act.
    28         (2)  Unless the department recommends approval,            <--
    29     disapproval or conditional approval ADOPTION, NONADOPTION OR   <--
    30     CONDITIONAL ADOPTION of the plan within three months of
    20030H0606B2910                  - 9 -     

     1     receipt, it will be deemed approved. ACCEPTABLE AS SUBMITTED.  <--
     2     (f)  Appeals.--Any person aggrieved by a final decision of     <--
     3  the department approving or disapproving a storm water
     4  management plan or any amendment to it may appeal the decision
     5  to the Environmental Hearing Board in accordance with the
     6  provisions of the act of July 13, 1988 (P.L.530, No.94), known
     7  as the Environmental Hearing Board Act.
     8  Section 6.  Implementation of comprehensive watershed storm
     9                 water management plan.                             <--
    10     (a)  Revision of ordinances.--All municipalities shall revise  <--
    11  their A MUNICIPALITY SHALL REVISE ITS ordinances and regulations  <--
    12  to conform with the requirements of the comprehensive storm       <--
    13  water plan. WATERSHED STORM WATER PLAN APPLICABLE TO THE          <--
    14  MUNICIPALITY.
    15     (b)  Infrastructure implementation.--Infrastructure
    16  improvements under a department-approved comprehensive watershed  <--
    17  storm water plan may be implemented through any of the
    18  following:
    19         (1)  Each municipality will carry out the plan within its
    20     boundaries, either individually or by agreement with another
    21     municipality, county or a joint agency.
    22         (2)  One or more municipalities in the watershed may
    23     request that the county or counties in the watershed assume
    24     responsibility for implementation of the plan. The county or
    25     counties may assume responsibility for implementation of the
    26     plan and operational authority for the storm water facilities
    27     as provided for in the plan, but only for municipalities
    28     which agree to allow the county or counties to assume
    29     implementation responsibilities.
    30         (3)  If two-thirds of the municipalities, representing at
    20030H0606B2910                 - 10 -     

     1     least 51% of the population within the watershed, through
     2     adoption of resolutions of their governing bodies, request
     3     that the county or counties in the watershed assume
     4     responsibility for implementation of the plan, then the
     5     county or counties shall assume such responsibility.
     6     (c)  Exercise of local authority.--A county or counties or
     7  municipalities which have assumed responsibility for
     8  implementation of the COMPREHENSIVE WATERSHED STORM WATER plan    <--
     9  shall have the right to exercise authority by any of the
    10  following methods:
    11         (1)  By creating an operational unit under the authority
    12     of the county or municipalities or by assigning such
    13     responsibility to an existing operational unit.
    14         (2)  By contracting with any private or public, profit or
    15     not-for-profit organization, corporation or other legal
    16     entity to perform such responsibilities in accordance with
    17     the plan.
    18     (d)  Powers.--Municipalities exercising the authority to
    19  implement the COMPREHENSIVE WATERSHED STORM WATER plan under      <--
    20  subsection (b)(1) may exercise the following powers:
    21         (1)  Deny any landowner in a municipality use of the
    22     storm water facilities constructed pursuant to the plan
    23     unless the landowner complies with the municipal ordinances    <--
    24     adopted under this act BY THE MUNICIPALITY.                    <--
    25         (2)  Install necessary storm water facilities on private
    26     property if the landowner does not comply with the municipal   <--
    27     ordinances adopted under this act BY THE MUNICIPALITY          <--
    28     requiring installation of storm water facilities for
    29     activities on the landowner's property, and assess costs
    30     against such landowner, which costs shall be recoverable in
    20030H0606B2910                 - 11 -     

     1     the same manner as assessments under section 7.
     2     (e)  Ceding of authority.--Ceding of authority shall be
     3  conducted as follows:
     4         (1)  Storm water facilities on private lands may be ceded
     5     to the agency at the agency's discretion. Whether ceded or
     6     not, the facilities shall be required to meet the design
     7     standards required under the comprehensive storm water         <--
     8     management WATERSHED STORM WATER plan.                         <--
     9         (2)  All ceded facilities shall be subject to an easement
    10     for maintenance and inspection access.
    11     (f)  Fee authorization.--The county may levy an annual storm
    12  water fee on real property to pay for all costs associated with
    13  implementation under this section as defined in section 7. The
    14  annual storm water fee may be countywide or may be implemented
    15  in phases which reflect the implementation of the comprehensive
    16  WATERSHED storm water plan.                                       <--
    17     (g)  Reimbursement of implementation and maintenance costs.--
    18  The following shall apply to reimbursement:
    19         (1)  A municipality shall be reimbursed by the county for
    20     its identified costs of infrastructure implementation and
    21     maintenance under subsection (b)(1) and (2).
    22         (2)  Reimbursement shall not include costs related to
    23     sanitary sewage facilities.
    24         (3)  The municipality may delay implementation of the
    25     COMPREHENSIVE WATERSHED STORM WATER plan until the county      <--
    26     provides for reimbursement to the municipality for costs
    27     covered under this subsection.
    28         (4)  The county shall have the right to audit the
    29     municipalities' costs of implementation.
    30     (h)  Design criteria and standards.--The comprehensive
    20030H0606B2910                 - 12 -     

     1  watershed storm water plan shall dictate the engineering design
     2  and standard for any storm water facility implemented under this
     3  section and the county shall have no responsibility to reimburse
     4  the cost of any facility not meeting the design criteria.
     5     (i)  Maintenance of storm water facilities.--Continuing
     6  maintenance of storm water facilities shall be the
     7  responsibility of the party implementing the facility under
     8  subsection (b)(1) and (2) unless there is specific agreement
     9  otherwise between the agency and the implementing party.
    10  Section 7.  Powers and duties of county.
    11     (a)  Plan development and implementation.--In addition to any
    12  existing powers, the county responsible for development or
    13  implementation of the comprehensive watershed storm water plan
    14  shall have the power and duty to:
    15         (1)  Fix, alter, charge and collect fees and assessments
    16     in the area served by the county and the associated watershed
    17     at reasonable and uniform rates as determined exclusively by
    18     the county in order to carry out the powers and duties
    19     authorized under this act, including preparation of
    20     comprehensive watershed storm water plans and their
    21     implementation and the acquisition or construction of storm
    22     water facilities in the watershed. The fees established under
    23     this paragraph:
    24             (i)  Shall be assessed on real property in the
    25         watershed as follows:
    26                 (A)  The fee may be a flat fee or may be based on
    27             the value of the real property.
    28                 (B)  Commercial and industrial property may be
    29             assessed through a flat fee based upon impervious
    30             surface coverage.
    20030H0606B2910                 - 13 -     

     1                 (C)  A commercial property capable of managing
     2             storm water through privately constructed and
     3             operated storm water facilities, either on premises
     4             to the design standard for a maximum draw down time
     5             of 48 hours or through an NPDES-permitted outfall
     6             directly to a water body that does not require
     7             construction of additional public storm water
     8             facilities, shall not be charged the fee. A
     9             commercial facility capable of managing a portion of
    10             its storm water either on premises to the design
    11             standard for a maximum draw down time of 48 hours, or
    12             through an NPDES-permitted outfall directly to a
    13             water body that does not require construction of
    14             additional public storm water facilities shall be
    15             charged only its proportional share of the fee, based
    16             on the area of the facility not addressed by the
    17             onsite storm water facilities meeting the design
    18             standard of section 5(b)(3). A commercial facility
    19             subject to the fee may instead construct and operate
    20             additional onsite storm water facilities meeting the
    21             design standard of section 5(b)(3), thereby exempting
    22             that property from all or a proportional share of the
    23             storm water use fee.
    24             (ii)  Shall be added to the annual real estate tax
    25         authorized and collected under, as appropriate, the act
    26         of August 5, 1932 (Sp.Sess., P.L.45, No.45), referred to
    27         as the Sterling Act, the act of July 28, 1953 (P.L.723,
    28         No.230), known as the Second Class County Code or the act
    29         of August 9, 1955 (P.L.323, No.130), known as The County
    30         Code.
    20030H0606B2910                 - 14 -     

     1             (iii)  Shall not exceed the cost of preparation or
     2         implementation of the comprehensive watershed storm water  <--
     3         plan, which may include administrative, operating and
     4         maintenance expenses and the payment of principal and
     5         interest on its obligations.
     6         (2)  Make expenditures necessary to prepare and implement
     7     the comprehensive watershed storm water plan.                  <--
     8         (3)  Deposit the revenues collected under this section in
     9     a dedicated receipts account to be used for the exclusive
    10     purpose of development and/or implementation of a              <--
    11     comprehensive watershed storm water plan. THE PLAN.            <--
    12         (4)  Collect delinquent fees in accordance with the act
    13     of May 16, 1923 (P.L.207, No.153), referred to as the
    14     Municipal Claim and Tax Lien Law.
    15         (5)  Levy and collect benefit assessments upon the
    16     properties within the watershed for the purpose of acquiring
    17     or constructing regional storm water facilities, which
    18     properties, in its judgment, are especially benefited thereby
    19     whether they abut such facilities or not, according to such
    20     rule as the agency adopts, subject to the right of appeal.
    21     These assessments may include a proportionate share of the
    22     cost of any part of the regional storm water facility,
    23     including the cost of preliminary studies and surveys,
    24     detailed working plans and specifications, acquisition of
    25     necessary land or property or an interest therein, damage
    26     awards, construction costs, interest charges during
    27     construction, legal or other fees or any other expense
    28     incidental to the completion of the work. In assessing
    29     benefits and apportioning the amount to be raised among the
    30     properties benefited, the agency may give consideration to
    20030H0606B2910                 - 15 -     

     1     the area, to assessed real estate value, to present or
     2     permitted use of the benefited properties and to any other
     3     relevant factors. Revenue from the assessment of benefits
     4     shall be used solely for the costs listed in this paragraph.
     5     No assessment shall be made against any property in excess of
     6     the special benefit to accrue to such property.
     7         (6)  Borrow money, make and issue negotiable notes,
     8     bonds, refunding bonds, and other evidences of indebtedness
     9     or bonds of the agency, the bonds to have a maturity date not
    10     longer than 40 years from the date of issue.
    11         (7)  Secure payment of the bonds or any part thereof by
    12     pledge or deed of trust of all or any of its revenues and
    13     receipts, and to make such agreements with the purchasers or
    14     holders of such bonds or with others in connection with any
    15     such bonds, whether issued or to be issued.
    16         (8)  Borrow money and issue such notes, bonds and other
    17     indebtedness and obligations jointly with any adjoining
    18     state, as the agency shall deem advisable and, in general, to
    19     provide for the security for the bonds and the rights of the
    20     holders thereof and in respect to any storm water facility
    21     constructed and operated under agreement with any such
    22     agency. Any agency may enter into any deed of trust,
    23     indenture or other agreement with any bank or trust company
    24     or other person or persons in the United States having power
    25     to enter into the same, including any Federal agency, as
    26     security of such bonds and may assign and pledge all or any
    27     of the revenue of receipts of the agency thereunder. Such
    28     deed of trust, indenture or agreement may contain such
    29     provisions as may be customary in such instruments or as the
    30     agency may authorize, including, but not limited to, the
    20030H0606B2910                 - 16 -     

     1     following:
     2             (i)  The construction, improvement, operation,
     3         maintenance and repair of any storm water facility and
     4         the duties of the agency with reference thereto.
     5             (ii)  The application of funds and the safeguarding
     6         of funds on hand or on deposit.
     7             (iii)  The rights and remedies of the trustee and the
     8         holder of the bonds, which may include restrictions upon
     9         the individual right of action of such bondholders.
    10             (iv)  The terms and provisions of the bonds or the
    11         resolutions authorizing the issuance of the same.
    12         (9)  Use any available Federal or State funds, and any
    13     other funds, and set up accounts as are necessary to
    14     implement the provisions of this act.
    15         (10)  Develop design details for the storm water
    16     facilities to be implemented in accordance with the approved
    17     comprehensive watershed storm water plan.                      <--
    18         (11)  Plan for capital facilities, including the
    19     development of maintenance schedules.
    20         (12)  Review and comment on the location, design and
    21     construction within the watershed of facilities, owned or
    22     financed, in whole or in part, by funds from the
    23     Commonwealth, including storm water facilities, obstruction,
    24     flood control projects, highways and transportation
    25     facilities, and facilities for the provision of public
    26     utility service, to assure their consistency with the
    27     comprehensive watershed storm water plan. The county shall     <--
    28     review and take action on such submissions concurrent with
    29     the review period as provided in ARTICLE V OF the act of July  <--
    30     31, 1968 (P.L.805, No.247), known as the Pennsylvania
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     1     Municipalities Planning Code.
     2         (13)  Inspect storm water facilities for adherence to
     3     plans and construction and maintenance standards.
     4         (14)  Provide for routine maintenance.
     5         (15)  Construct regional storm water facilities.
     6         (16)  Cooperate with emergency response and relief
     7     agencies.
     8         (17)  Provide for public comment on any project involving
     9     the construction of capital facilities.
    10     (b)  Other requirements.--The powers and duties under this
    11  section in no way relieve persons engaged in the alteration or
    12  development of land of the responsibility to comply with the
    13  requirements of municipal storm water ordinances STORM WATER      <--
    14  ORDINANCES OF MUNICIPALITIES, the approved comprehensive
    15  watershed storm water plan and the requirements of the act of
    16  October 4, 1978 (P.L.864, No.167), known as the Storm Water
    17  Management Act.
    18     (c)  Objections.--Any resident, owner of real property or
    19  person in the watershed questioning the rate fixed by the county
    20  or the adequacy, safety and reasonableness of the agency's
    21  services, including extensions of service thereof, shall first
    22  raise such objections with the county or the agency, as the case
    23  may be. After exhausting their administrative remedies, such
    24  persons may bring suit against the agency in the court of common
    25  pleas of the county in which the principal office of the agency
    26  is located.
    27  Section 8.  Duties of municipalities in regulating development
    28                 of land.
    29     (a)  Regulation.--A municipality shall regulate development
    30  activities consistent with any applicable approved comprehensive
    20030H0606B2910                 - 18 -     

     1  watershed storm water plan.
     2     (b)  Enforcement.--Nothing in this act shall prohibit a
     3  municipality or county from enforcing any zoning, subdivision or
     4  land development ordinance which the municipality or county has
     5  adopted.
     6  Section 9.  Entry upon land for surveys and examinations.
     7     Designated representatives of the agency, upon serving a
     8  reasonable notice, may enter upon lands in the watershed to make
     9  surveys and examinations to accomplish the necessary purposes of
    10  the agency or to have access to storm water facilities.
    11  Section 10.  Powers and duties of department and Environmental
    12                 Quality Board.
    13     (a)  Technical assistance.--Upon request of a county or
    14  municipality, the department shall provide technical assistance
    15  as required for the purposes of this act. The department may
    16  prepare and issue such advisory guidelines as may be appropriate
    17  to assist in the implementation of this act.
    18     (b)  Department authority.--Nothing in this act shall be
    19  construed to abrogate the authority of the department under any
    20  of the environmental laws administered by the department.
    21     (c)  Environmental Quality Board.--The Environmental Quality
    22  Board shall adopt such rules and regulations of the department
    23  as are necessary and appropriate to carry out the purposes of
    24  this act.
    25  Section 11.  Permits.
    26     The department, the Environmental Quality Board and other
    27  Commonwealth departments and agencies and county and municipal
    28  governments and agencies shall make decisions with respect to
    29  issuance of permits that are generally consistent with
    30  comprehensive storm water management plans. WATERSHED STORM       <--
    20030H0606B2910                 - 19 -     

     1  WATER PLANS ENACTED UNDER THIS ACT.
     2  Section 12.  Preservation of existing rights and remedies.
     3     The taking of any action under the provisions of this act
     4  shall not be construed as estopping the Commonwealth or any
     5  county, municipality or aggrieved person from proceeding in
     6  courts of law or equity to abate nuisances under existing law or
     7  to restrain, at law or in equity, a violation of this act.
     8  Section 13.  Grants.
     9     (a)  Purpose.--The department may administer grants to
    10  municipalities and counties and to assist or reimburse them for
    11  costs in preparing comprehensive watershed storm water plans
    12  under this act. Grants and reimbursements shall be made from and
    13  to the extent of funds appropriated by the General Assembly for
    14  such purposes and shall be made in accordance with rules and
    15  regulations promulgated by the Environmental Quality Board.
    16     (b)  Amount.--A grant shall not exceed 75% of the allowable
    17  costs for the preparation of a comprehensive watershed storm
    18  water plan by any municipality or county. The grant shall be in
    19  addition to grants for similar purposes made to any municipality
    20  or county by the Federal Government.
    21  Section 14.  Appropriation.
    22     There is hereby appropriated $1,000,000 for the fiscal year
    23  following enactment of this act to the Department of
    24  Environmental Protection for the administrative and general
    25  expenses necessary in implementing this act. This shall be a
    26  continuing appropriation and shall not lapse.
    27  Section 15.  Applicability.
    28     This act shall not apply to counties of the first class.
    29  Section 16.  Effective date.
    30     This act shall take effect in 60 days.
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