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        PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 1702                      PRINTER'S NO. 2858

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1439 Session of 2001


        INTRODUCED BY S. H. SMITH, FEESE, SURRA, BASTIAN, BELARDI,
           CALTAGIRONE, CAPPELLI, CAWLEY, DALLY, BARD, FAIRCHILD,
           FRANKEL, GRUCELA, HENNESSEY, HERMAN, HERSHEY, HESS, LAUGHLIN,
           LEH, McILHATTAN, McNAUGHTON, PIPPY, PRESTON, ROHRER, ROSS,
           RUBLEY, SATHER, SAYLOR, SHANER, B. SMITH, SOLOBAY, STEIL,
           E. Z. TAYLOR, THOMAS, TRELLO AND YUDICHAK, APRIL 25, 2001

        AS REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION, HOUSE OF
           REPRESENTATIVES, AS AMENDED, NOVEMBER 13, 2001

                                     AN ACT

     1  Establishing transportation and safety requirements, including a  <--
     2     fee and registration for vehicles that collect and transport
     3     municipal and residual waste to certain municipal and
     4     residual waste disposal and processing facilities.

     5                         TABLE OF CONTENTS
     6  Section 1.  Short title.
     7  Section 2.  Legislative findings and declaration of policy.
     8  Section 3.  Definitions.
     9  Section 4.  Construction of act.
    10  Section 5.  Transportation authorization and traffic safety.
    11  Section 6.  Enforcement.
    12  Section 7.  Civil penalties.
    13  Section 8.  Regulations.
    14  Section 9.  Severability.
    15  Section 10.  Repeals.
    16  Section 11.  Effective date.


     1  ESTABLISHING A WASTE TRANSPORTATION SAFETY PROGRAM AND THE WASTE  <--
     2     TRANSPORTATION SAFETY ACCOUNT; AND IMPOSING PENALTIES.
     3     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     4  hereby enacts as follows:
     5  Section 1.  Short title.                                          <--
     6     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Solid Waste
     7  Transportation Safety Act.
     8  Section 2.  Legislative findings and declaration of policy.
     9     (a)  Legislative findings.--The General Assembly hereby
    10  determines, declares and finds that:
    11         (1)  Improper solid waste practices create public health
    12     hazards, environmental pollution and nuisances and cause
    13     irreparable harm to the public health, safety and welfare.
    14         (2)  All aspects of solid waste management, particularly
    15     the disposition of solid waste, pose a critical threat to the
    16     health, safety and welfare of the residents of this
    17     Commonwealth when solid waste is improperly managed.
    18         (3)  The Commonwealth is responsible for the protection
    19     of the health, safety and welfare of its residents concerning
    20     solid waste management.
    21         (4)  Concentrated traffic in the vicinity of commercial
    22     solid waste landfills and resource recovery facilities can
    23     contribute to and cause substantial harm to this
    24     Commonwealth's roadways and environment and to the health and
    25     safety of the residents of this Commonwealth when traffic is
    26     improperly managed.
    27         (5)  Communities in the areas located near and along the
    28     approach routes to commercial solid waste landfills and
    29     resource recovery facilities experience traffic problems,
    30     litter, odors, noise, dust and other nuisances resulting from
    20010H1439B2858                  - 2 -

     1     the operation of the facilities and from the transportation
     2     of waste to the facilities.
     3         (6)  Commercial solid waste landfills tend to locate in
     4     rural and sparsely populated areas.
     5         (7)  Joint inspections of vehicles by the Department of
     6     Environmental Protection, the Pennsylvania State Police and
     7     the Department of Transportation consistently indicate that
     8     over 25% of the waste vehicles inspected have violations of
     9     the act of July 7, 1980 (P.L.380, No.97), known as the Solid
    10     Waste Management Act, and the act of July 28, 1988 (P.L.556,
    11     No.101), known as the Municipal Waste Planning, Recycling and
    12     Waste Reduction Act.
    13         (8)  Inspections by the Pennsylvania State Police and the
    14     Department of Transportation consistently indicate vehicle
    15     safety and weight control violations are pervasive in the
    16     waste hauling industry.
    17     (b)  Purposes and goals.--The purposes and goals of this act
    18  are to:
    19         (1)  Enhance the protection of the public health, safety
    20     and welfare from the short-term and long-term dangers of
    21     transportation of solid waste.
    22         (2)  Implement section 27 of Article I of the
    23     Constitution of Pennsylvania.
    24         (3)  Limit the magnitude of transportation problems in
    25     and around communities which host commercial solid waste
    26     landfills or resource recovery facilities.
    27         (4)  Require written authorization from the Department of
    28     Environmental Protection for transporting municipal or
    29     residual waste to municipal waste processing and disposal
    30     facilities in order to enhance the safe transportation of
    20010H1439B2858                  - 3 -

     1     waste.
     2         (5)  Protect residents of the communities affected by
     3     commercial solid waste landfills and resource recovery
     4     facilities from unnecessary traffic problems, litter, odors,
     5     noise, dust and other nuisances which may result from the
     6     operation of the facilities and from the transportation of
     7     waste to the facilities.
     8  Section 3.  Definitions.
     9     (a)  General rule.--Unless specifically defined in this
    10  section, the terms in this act have the same meaning as provided
    11  in the act of July 7, 1980 (P.L.380, No.97), known as the Solid
    12  Waste Management Act, or the act of July 28, 1988 (P.L.556,
    13  No.101), known as the Municipal Waste Planning, Recycling and
    14  Waste Reduction Act, or regulations of the Department of
    15  Environmental Protection promulgated thereunder.
    16     (b)  Definitions.--As used in this section, the following
    17  words and phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this
    18  subsection:
    19     "Commercial solid waste landfill."  A landfill permitted or
    20  proposed for permitting under the act of July 7, 1980 (P.L.380,
    21  No.97), known as the Solid Waste Management Act, for the
    22  disposal of municipal waste, residual waste or mixed municipal
    23  and residual waste, including mixed municipal or residual waste
    24  and construction and demolition debris. The term does not
    25  include a landfill used for the exclusive disposal of
    26  construction and demolition waste or debris or a captive
    27  residual waste facility.
    28     "Department."  The Department of Environmental Protection of
    29  the Commonwealth and its authorized representatives.
    30     "Gross vehicle weight."  The combined weight of a vehicle or
    20010H1439B2858                  - 4 -

     1  combination of vehicles, including a towing vehicle, semitrailer
     2  and the vehicle load, excluding the driver's weight.
     3     "Municipal Waste Planning, Recycling and Waste Reduction
     4  Act."  The act of July 28, 1988 (P.L.556, No.101), known as the
     5  Municipal Waste Planning, Recycling and Waste Reduction Act.
     6     "Permit."  A permit issued pursuant to the act of July 7,
     7  1980 (P.L.380, No.97), known as the Solid Waste Management Act.
     8     "Secretary."  The Secretary of Environmental Protection of
     9  the Commonwealth.
    10     "Semitrailer."  A trailer so constructed that some part of
    11  its weight rests upon or is carried by the towing vehicle.
    12     "Solid Waste Management Act."  The act of July 7, 1980
    13  (P.L.380, No.97), known as the Solid Waste Management Act.
    14     "Transporter."  The owner or operator of a towing vehicle
    15  used to transport municipal or residual waste.
    16  Section 4.  Construction of act.
    17     (a)  Liberal construction.--This act shall be liberally
    18  construed so as best to achieve and effectuate the goals and
    19  purposes of this act.
    20     (b)  Pari materia.--This act shall be construed in pari
    21  materia with the Solid Waste Management Act, the Municipal Waste
    22  Planning, Recycling and Waste Reduction Act and sections 1935-A
    23  and 1936-A of the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known
    24  as The Administrative Code of 1929.
    25  Section 5.  Transportation authorization and traffic safety.
    26     (a)  General rule.--It shall be unlawful for a transporter to
    27  transport solid waste to a municipal waste processing or
    28  disposal facility located in this Commonwealth in a towing
    29  vehicle and semitrailer combination with a fifth wheel hookup
    30  unless the transporter meets the requirements of this section.
    20010H1439B2858                  - 5 -

     1     (b)  Registration fee.--
     2         (1)  A transporter shall submit an annual registration
     3     application on a form prescribed by the department and shall
     4     pay to the department an annual registration fee for each
     5     semitrailer used in a towing vehicle and semitrailer
     6     combination subject to this section.
     7         (2)  The annual registration fee shall be $100 for each
     8     semitrailer used in a towing vehicle and semitrailer
     9     combination subject to this section.
    10     (c)  Authorization.--Within 30 calendar days of receipt of
    11  the registration fee, the department shall issue a written
    12  authorization for the semitrailer to be used to transport solid
    13  waste.
    14     (d)  Stickers.--For each written authorization issued, the
    15  department shall provide the transporter with two stickers for
    16  each semitrailer indicating the authorization number and
    17  authorization expiration date for the semitrailer. The stickers
    18  shall be displayed prominently on the left front bulkhead and
    19  back of the semitrailer used to transport solid waste.
    20     (e)  Duration.--Written authorization shall be effective for
    21  one year after issuance.
    22     (f)  Regulations.--Subject to subsection (l)(3), the
    23  department shall promulgate regulations implementing this
    24  section no later than one year after the effective date of this
    25  act.
    26     (g)  Failure to comply.--In carrying out the provisions of
    27  this section, the department may deny, suspend, modify or revoke
    28  any written authorization if it finds that any of the following
    29  has occurred:
    30         (1)  The transporter or its agent has failed and
    20010H1439B2858                  - 6 -

     1     continues to fail to comply with:
     2             (i)  any provision of this act;
     3             (ii)  the Solid Waste Management Act;
     4             (iii)  the Municipal Waste Planning, Recycling and
     5         Waste Reduction Act;
     6             (iv)  any other Federal or State statute relating to
     7         environmental protection or to the protection of the
     8         public health, safety and welfare;
     9             (v)  any rule, regulation or order of the department;
    10         or
    11             (vi)  any condition of any permit, license or other
    12         written authorization issued by the department.
    13         (2)  The transporter has shown a lack of ability or
    14     intention to comply with:
    15             (i)  any provision of this act;
    16             (ii)  any of the acts referred to in paragraph (1);
    17             (iii)  any rule, regulation or order of the
    18         department; or
    19             (iv)  any condition of any permit or license issued
    20         by the department, as indicated by past or continuing
    21         violations.
    22     In the case of a corporate transporter, the department may
    23     deny the issuance of a written authorization if the
    24     department finds that a principal of the corporation was a
    25     principal of another corporation that committed past
    26     violations of this act.
    27     (h)  Penalty.--
    28         (1)  A person who violates subsection (a) commits a
    29     misdemeanor of the third degree and shall, upon conviction
    30     for the first offense, be sentenced to pay a fine of not less
    20010H1439B2858                  - 7 -

     1     than $5,000 nor more than $10,000.
     2         (2)  Upon a second or subsequent violation of subsection
     3     (a), a person commits a misdemeanor of the second degree and
     4     shall be sentenced to pay a fine of not less than $10,000 nor
     5     more than $25,000, and the court may order the operating
     6     privilege of the transporter to be suspended for a period of
     7     up to one year, or both.
     8     (i)  Fees, fines and penalties to be paid into the Solid
     9  Waste Abatement Fund.--All written authorization fees, fines and
    10  penalties collected under this section shall be paid into a
    11  restricted account within the Solid Waste Abatement Fund
    12  established under section 701 of the Solid Waste Management Act.
    13  The fees, fines and penalties also may be used to implement the
    14  written authorization program and to support efforts to inspect
    15  vehicles used to transport solid waste.
    16     (j)  Forfeiture.--A towing vehicle and semitrailer used in
    17  commission of an offense under this section shall be deemed
    18  contraband and may be forfeited to the department. The
    19  provisions of law relating to seizure, summary and judicial
    20  forfeiture and condemnation of intoxicating liquor shall apply
    21  to seizures and forfeitures under this section. Proceeds from
    22  the sale of forfeited semitrailers shall be deposited in a
    23  restricted account within the Solid Waste Abatement Fund
    24  established under section 701 of the Solid Waste Management Act.
    25  The funds shall be used to implement the written authorization
    26  program and to support efforts to inspect vehicles used to
    27  transport solid waste.
    28     (k)  Transporter compliance study and report.--
    29         (1)  Within 24 months from the effective date of this
    30     act, the department shall complete a study of transporter
    20010H1439B2858                  - 8 -

     1     compliance. The study shall include one motor vehicle
     2     compliance inspection at or in close proximity to the site of
     3     each commercial solid waste landfill and each resource
     4     recovery facility in the Commonwealth during each of the two
     5     calendar years following the effective date of this act. As a
     6     part of each inspection, the department shall determine
     7     compliance with the requirements of the Solid Waste
     8     Management Act, the Municipal Waste Planning, Recycling and
     9     Waste Reduction Act, vehicle safety requirements and weight
    10     requirements by each vehicle delivering solid waste to a
    11     commercial solid waste landfill or resource recovery facility
    12     during the working day.
    13         (2)  Within 30 months from the effective date of this
    14     act, the department shall report the results of the
    15     transporter compliance study to the General Assembly. The
    16     report shall provide numerical and statistical information
    17     for each inspection in sufficient detail to identify and
    18     quantify the violations found. For safety-related violations,
    19     the report shall provide numerical and statistical
    20     information identifying and quantifying the class of vehicle,
    21     the driver violations and identifying and quantifying the
    22     specific mechanical systems involved in vehicle violations.
    23     The report also shall detail the annual registration fees
    24     collected and fines and penalties imposed and collected, and
    25     the direct and indirect costs to implement the annual
    26     registration program and inspection program.
    27         (3)  Upon the completion of study and submission of the
    28     report to the General Assembly, the department shall have the
    29     power and duty to promulgate regulations to require the
    30     payment of an annual registration fee for each semitrailer
    20010H1439B2858                  - 9 -

     1     used in a towing vehicle and semitrailer combination subject
     2     to this section. The amount of the annual registration fee
     3     shall be sufficient to cover the actual costs of the
     4     department in implementing and enforcing this section.
     5  Section 6.  Enforcement.
     6     (a)  Orders.--
     7         (1)  The department may issue orders to persons and
     8     municipalities as it deems necessary to aid in the
     9     enforcement of this act. These orders may include, but shall
    10     not be limited to, orders to enforce the terms of a host
    11     municipality agreement, orders modifying, suspending or
    12     revoking written authorizations and orders requiring persons
    13     and municipalities to cease unlawful activities or operations
    14     of a commercial solid waste landfill or resource recovery
    15     facility or transportation vehicle which in the course of its
    16     operation is in violation of any provision of this act, any
    17     rule or regulation of the department or any terms and
    18     conditions of a written authorization issued under this act,
    19     a host municipality agreement or a permit. An order issued
    20     under this act shall take effect upon notice unless the order
    21     specifies otherwise.
    22         (2)  An appeal to the Environmental Hearing Board shall
    23     not act as a supersedeas.
    24         (3)  The power of the department to issue an order under
    25     this act is in addition to any other remedy which may be
    26     afforded to the department pursuant to this act or any other
    27     act.
    28     (b)  Duty to comply with orders of department.--It shall be
    29  the duty of any person and municipality to proceed diligently to
    30  comply with any order issued pursuant to this section. If the
    20010H1439B2858                 - 10 -

     1  person or municipality fails to proceed diligently or fails to
     2  comply with the order within the time, if any, as may be
     3  specified, the person or municipality shall be guilty of
     4  contempt and shall be punished by the court in an appropriate
     5  manner and, for this purpose, application may be made by the
     6  department to the court.
     7  Section 7.  Civil penalties.
     8     (a)  Authority.--
     9         (1)  In addition to proceeding under any other remedy
    10     available at law or in equity for a violation of any
    11     provision of this act, any provision of a host municipality
    12     agreement, any rule or regulation of the department or order
    13     of the department or any term or condition of any written
    14     authorization issued by the department, the department may
    15     assess a civil penalty upon a person for the violation. The
    16     penalty may be assessed whether or not the violation was
    17     willful or negligent.
    18         (2)  In determining the amount of the penalty, the
    19     department shall consider the willfulness of the violation,
    20     damage to air, water, land or other natural resources of this
    21     Commonwealth or their uses, cost or restoration and
    22     abatement, savings resulting to the person in consequence of
    23     the violation and other relevant factors.
    24         (3)  The maximum civil penalty that may be assessed
    25     pursuant to this section is $25,000 per offense. Each
    26     violation for each separate day and each violation of any
    27     provision of this act, any rule or regulation under this act,
    28     any order of the department or any term or condition of a
    29     permit or permits shall constitute a separate and distinct
    30     offense under this section.
    20010H1439B2858                 - 11 -

     1     (b)  Procedure.--
     2         (1)  When the department proposes to assess a civil
     3     penalty, it shall inform the person of the proposed amount of
     4     the penalty. The person charged with the penalty shall then
     5     have 30 calendar days to pay the proposed penalty in full or,
     6     if the person wishes to contest the amount of the penalty or
     7     the fact of the violation to the extent not already
     8     established, the person shall forward the proposed amount of
     9     the penalty to the Environmental Hearing Board within the 30-
    10     calendar day period for placement in an escrow account with
    11     the State Treasurer or any Commonwealth bank or post an
    12     appeal bond to the hearing board within 30 calendar days in
    13     the amount of the proposed penalty if the bond is executed by
    14     a surety licensed to do business in this Commonwealth and is
    15     satisfactory to the department.
    16         (2)  If through administrative or final judicial review
    17     of the proposed penalty it is determined that no violation
    18     occurred or that the amount of the penalty shall be reduced,
    19     the hearing board shall within 30 calendar days remit the
    20     appropriate amount to the person with any interest
    21     accumulated by the escrow deposit.
    22         (3)  Failure to forward the money or the appeal bond at
    23     the time of the appeal shall result in a waiver of all legal
    24     rights to contest the violation or the amount of the civil
    25     penalty unless the appellant alleges financial inability to
    26     prepay the penalty or to post the appeal bond. The hearing
    27     board shall conduct a hearing to consider the appellant's
    28     alleged inability to pay within 30 calendar days of the date
    29     of the appeal.
    30         (4)  The hearing board may waive the requirement to
    20010H1439B2858                 - 12 -

     1     prepay the civil penalty or to post an appeal bond if the
     2     appellant demonstrates and the hearing board finds that the
     3     appellant is financially unable to pay. The hearing board
     4     shall issue an order within 30 calendar days of the date of
     5     the hearing to consider the appellant's alleged inability to
     6     pay.
     7         (5)  The amount assessed after administrative hearing or
     8     after waiver of administrative hearing shall be payable to
     9     the Commonwealth and shall be collectible in any manner
    10     provided by law for the collection of debts, including the
    11     collection of interest at the legal rate, which shall run
    12     from the date of assessment of the penalty.
    13         (6)  If any person liable to pay a penalty neglects or
    14     refuses to pay the same after demand, the amount, together
    15     with interest and any costs that may accrue, shall constitute
    16     a debt of the person, as may be appropriate, to the Solid
    17     Waste Abatement Fund. The debt shall constitute a lien on all
    18     property owned by the person when a notice of lien
    19     incorporating a description of the property of the person
    20     subject to the action is filed with the prothonotary of the
    21     court of common pleas where the property is located.
    22         (7)  The prothonotary shall promptly enter upon the civil
    23     judgment or order docket, at no cost to the department, the
    24     name and address of the person, as may be appropriate, and
    25     the amount of the lien as set forth in the notice of lien.
    26     Upon entry by the prothonotary, the lien shall attach to the
    27     revenues and all real and personal property of the person,
    28     whether or not the person is solvent.
    29         (8)  The notice of lien, filed pursuant to this
    30     subsection, which affects the property of the person shall
    20010H1439B2858                 - 13 -

     1     create a lien with priority over all subsequent claims or
     2     liens which are filed against the person, but it shall not
     3     affect any valid lien, right or interest in the property
     4     filed in accordance with established procedure prior to the
     5     filing of a notice of lien under this subsection.
     6  Section 8.  Regulations.
     7     The Environmental Quality Board shall have the power and its
     8  duty shall be to adopt the regulations of the department to
     9  accomplish the purposes and to carry out the provisions of this
    10  act.
    11  Section 9.  Severability.
    12     The provisions of this act are severable. If any provision of
    13  this act or its application to any person or circumstance is
    14  held invalid, the invalidity shall not affect other provisions
    15  or applications of this act which can be given effect without
    16  the invalid provision or application.
    17  Section 10.  Repeals.
    18     All acts and parts of acts are repealed insofar as they are
    19  inconsistent with this act.
    20  Section 11.  Effective date.
    21     This act shall take effect as follows:
    22         (1)  Section 5 shall take effect upon the adoption of
    23     final regulations by the department pursuant to section 5(f).
    24         (2)  The remainder of this act shall take effect
    25     immediately.
    26  SECTION 1.  SHORT TITLE.                                          <--
    27     THIS ACT SHALL BE KNOWN AND MAY BE CITED AS THE WASTE
    28  TRANSPORTATION SAFETY ACT.
    29  SECTION 2.  DEFINITIONS.
    30     THE FOLLOWING WORDS AND PHRASES WHEN USED IN THIS ACT SHALL
    20010H1439B2858                 - 14 -

     1  HAVE THE MEANINGS GIVEN TO THEM IN THIS SECTION UNLESS THE
     2  CONTEXT CLEARLY INDICATES OTHERWISE:
     3     "COMBINATION."  TWO OR MORE VEHICLES PHYSICALLY
     4  INTERCONNECTED IN TANDEM.
     5     "DEPARTMENT."  THE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION OF
     6  THE COMMONWEALTH AND ITS AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVES.
     7     "GROSS VEHICLE WEIGHT."  THE COMBINED WEIGHT OF A VEHICLE OR
     8  COMBINATION OF VEHICLES AND ITS LOAD, EXCLUDING THE DRIVER'S
     9  WEIGHT.
    10     "LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER."  A PENNSYLVANIA STATE POLICE
    11  OFFICER OR A POLICE OFFICER CERTIFIED PURSUANT TO 35 PA.C.S. CH.
    12  21 SUBCH. D (RELATING TO MUNICIPAL POLICE EDUCATION AND
    13  TRAINING).
    14     "MOTOR CARRIER VEHICLE."  AS DEFINED IN 75 PA.C.S. § 102
    15  (RELATING TO DEFINITIONS). FOR PURPOSES OF THIS ACT, THE TERMS
    16  "TRUCK", "TRUCK TRACTOR" AND "COMBINATION" REFER TO VEHICLES
    17  USED TO TRANSPORT MUNICIPAL OR RESIDUAL WASTE.
    18     "MUNICIPAL WASTE PLANNING, RECYCLING AND WASTE REDUCTION
    19  ACT."  THE ACT OF JULY 28, 1988 (P.L.556, NO.101), KNOWN AS THE
    20  MUNICIPAL WASTE PLANNING, RECYCLING AND WASTE REDUCTION ACT.
    21     "OWNER."  A PERSON OTHER THAN A LIENHOLDER, HAVING THE
    22  PROPERTY RIGHT IN OR TITLE TO A VEHICLE.
    23     "QUALIFIED COMMONWEALTH EMPLOYEE."  ANY OF THE FOLLOWING WHO
    24  HAVE COMPLETED TRAINING IN THE INSPECTION OR WEIGHING OF
    25  VEHICLES AS REQUIRED BY 75 PA.C.S. CHS. 47 (RELATING TO
    26  INSPECTION OF VEHICLES) AND 49 (RELATING TO SIZE, WEIGHT AND
    27  LOAD):
    28         (1)  A DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EMPLOYEE.
    29         (2)  A LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER.
    30         (3)  A QUALIFIED DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION EMPLOYEE.
    20010H1439B2858                 - 15 -

     1     "SECRETARY."  THE SECRETARY OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION OF
     2  THE COMMONWEALTH.
     3     "SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT ACT."  THE ACT OF JULY 7, 1980
     4  (P.L.380, NO.97), KNOWN AS THE SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT ACT.
     5     "TRANSPORTATION."  THE OFFSITE REMOVAL OF MUNICIPAL AND
     6  RESIDUAL WASTE ANY TIME AFTER GENERATION.
     7     "TRANSPORTER."  THE OWNER OR OPERATOR OF A PUBLIC OR PRIVATE
     8  WASTE TRANSPORTATION VEHICLE USED FOR COMMERCIAL PURPOSES TO
     9  TRANSPORT MUNICIPAL OR RESIDUAL WASTE TO A MUNICIPAL OR RESIDUAL
    10  WASTE PROCESSING OR DISPOSAL FACILITY IN THIS COMMONWEALTH. AN
    11  INDIVIDUAL DRIVING A WASTE TRANSPORTATION VEHICLE WHO IS NOT THE
    12  OWNER OR OPERATOR IS NOT A "TRANSPORTER" FOR PURPOSES OF THIS
    13  ACT.
    14     "WASTE TRAILER."  A VEHICLE IN EXCESS OF 10,001 POUNDS USED
    15  TO CARRY WASTE AND DESIGNED TO BE TOWED BY A MOTOR VEHICLE.
    16     "WASTE TRANSPORTATION VEHICLE."  PUBLIC AND PRIVATE MOTOR
    17  CARRIER VEHICLES AND WASTE TRAILERS, AS DEFINED IN THIS ACT,
    18  ROUTINELY USED IN TRANSPORTING MUNICIPAL OR RESIDUAL WASTE TO A
    19  PROCESSING OR DISPOSAL FACILITY IN THIS COMMONWEALTH, AS
    20  DETERMINED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION. THE
    21  TERM DOES NOT INCLUDE VEHICLES CURRENTLY REGISTERED BY THE
    22  DEPARTMENT PURSUANT TO 25 PA.CODE § 285.225 (RELATING TO
    23  TRANSPORTATION OF RESIDENTIAL SEPTAGE).
    24  SECTION 3.  ESTABLISHMENT OF PROGRAM.
    25     (A)  ESTABLISHMENT.--A WASTE TRANSPORTATION SAFETY PROGRAM IS
    26  ESTABLISHED TO PROTECT THE PUBLIC HEALTH, SAFETY AND WELFARE AND
    27  THE ENVIRONMENT.
    28     (B)  DUTIES.--THE WASTE TRANSPORTATION SAFETY PROGRAM SHALL:
    29         (1)  ENSURE THE RESPONSIBLE AND SAFE TRANSPORTATION OF
    30     MUNICIPAL OR RESIDUAL WASTE TO PROCESSING AND DISPOSAL
    20010H1439B2858                 - 16 -

     1     FACILITIES BY REQUIRING WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION FROM THE
     2     DEPARTMENT.
     3         (2)  PROHIBIT A WASTE PROCESSING OR DISPOSAL FACILITY
     4     FROM ACCEPTING MUNICIPAL OR RESIDUAL WASTE FROM A WASTE
     5     TRANSPORTATION VEHICLE ENGAGED IN COMMERCE WITHOUT A VALID
     6     AUTHORIZATION.
     7         (3)  PROVIDE THE DEPARTMENT WITH THE AUTHORITY TO DENY OR
     8     REVOKE WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION WHERE THE AGENCY FINDS
     9     VIOLATIONS OF APPLICABLE LAWS AND REGULATIONS.
    10         (4)  ESTABLISH A TRANSPORTATION AUTHORIZATION FEE FOR THE
    11     ADMINISTRATION OF THIS ACT.
    12  SECTION 4.  WASTE TRANSPORTATION SAFETY PROGRAM.
    13     (A)  INTERIM WRITTEN APPLICATION.--A TRANSPORTER SHALL SUBMIT
    14  AN APPLICATION FOR INTERIM WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION ON A FORM
    15  PRESCRIBED BY THE DEPARTMENT ACCOMPANIED BY A FEE OF $100 PER
    16  TRUCK, $50 PER TRUCK TRACTOR AND $50 PER WASTE TRAILER. EACH
    17  APPLICATION SHALL BE ACCOMPANIED BY A COPY OF THE OFFICIAL BASE
    18  STATE REGISTRATION PROVIDED FOR IN 75 PA.C.S. § 6144 (RELATING
    19  TO VEHICLE REGISTRATION AND LICENSING), EVIDENCE OF THE CURRENT
    20  OFFICIAL CERTIFICATE OF INSPECTION AND A CURRENT CERTIFICATE OF
    21  INSURANCE.
    22     (B)  WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION REQUIRED.--IT SHALL BE UNLAWFUL
    23  FOR A TRANSPORTER TO OPERATE A WASTE TRANSPORTATION VEHICLE
    24  WITHOUT OBTAINING WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION FROM THE DEPARTMENT
    25  UNDER THIS SECTION. NOTHING IN THIS SECTION SHALL PRECLUDE THE
    26  OPERATION OF A MUNICIPAL WASTE TRANSPORTATION AUTHORIZATION OR
    27  LICENSE PROGRAM BY MUNICIPALITIES OR COUNTIES, INCLUDING
    28  AMENDMENTS TO THE WASTE TRANSPORTATION SAFETY PROGRAM.
    29     (C)  INTERIM WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION.--UPON RECEIPT OF THE FEE
    30  AND COMPLETE DOCUMENTATION SUBSTANTIATING CONFORMANCE WITH
    20010H1439B2858                 - 17 -

     1  SUBSECTION (A), THE DEPARTMENT SHALL ISSUE AND PROVIDE THE
     2  TRANSPORTER WITH AN INTERIM WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION AND STICKERS
     3  FOR EACH TRUCK, TRUCK TRACTOR AND WASTE TRAILER. THE STICKERS
     4  SHALL INDICATE THE TRANSPORTER'S INTERIM WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION
     5  NUMBER AND INTERIM WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION EXPIRATION DATE. A
     6  STICKER SHALL BE DISPLAYED PROMINENTLY ON THE LEFT FRONT SIDE OF
     7  THE TRUCK OR TRUCK TRACTOR, AND A STICKER SHALL BE DISPLAYED
     8  PROMINENTLY ON THE BACK OF THE TRUCK OR WASTE TRAILER. EACH
     9  WASTE TRANSPORTATION VEHICLE SHALL CARRY A COPY OF THE INTERIM
    10  WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION ISSUED TO THE TRANSPORTER BY THE
    11  DEPARTMENT AND, UPON REQUEST, PRESENT THE INTERIM WRITTEN
    12  AUTHORIZATION TO THE DEPARTMENT, A LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER OR A
    13  QUALIFIED COMMONWEALTH EMPLOYEE.
    14     (D)  TERM OF INTERIM WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION.--THE INTERIM
    15  WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION SHALL BE VALID UNTIL THE APPLICANT
    16  RECEIVES FULL AUTHORIZATION OR FOR ONE YEAR AFTER ISSUANCE,
    17  WHICHEVER IS LESS, UNLESS SUSPENDED OR REVOKED BY THE
    18  DEPARTMENT.
    19     (E)  COMPLIANCE HISTORY.--UPON NOTIFICATION FROM THE
    20  DEPARTMENT, THE APPLICANT SHALL SUBMIT ON A FORM PROVIDED BY THE
    21  DEPARTMENT DOCUMENTATION OF COMPLIANCE HISTORY THAT CONFORMS
    22  WITH SECTION 5.
    23     (F)  FULL WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION.--UPON EVALUATION OF THE
    24  APPLICANT'S COMPLIANCE HISTORY UNDER SECTION 6, THE DEPARTMENT
    25  SHALL MAKE A FINAL DETERMINATION ON THE ISSUANCE OF A FULL
    26  WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION.
    27     (G)  TERM OF FULL WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION.--THE FULL WRITTEN
    28  AUTHORIZATION SHALL BE VALID FOR ONE YEAR UNLESS SUSPENDED OR
    29  REVOKED BY THE DEPARTMENT.
    30     (H)  FULL WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION APPLICATION RENEWAL.--NINETY
    20010H1439B2858                 - 18 -

     1  DAYS PRIOR TO EXPIRATION OF FULL WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION, A
     2  TRANSPORTER SHALL SUBMIT AN APPLICATION FOR FULL WRITTEN
     3  AUTHORIZATION ON A FORM PRESCRIBED BY THE DEPARTMENT ACCOMPANIED
     4  BY A FEE OF $100 PER TRUCK, $50 PER TRUCK TRACTOR AND $50 PER
     5  WASTE TRAILER. EACH APPLICATION SHALL BE ACCOMPANIED BY A COPY
     6  OF THE OFFICIAL BASE STATE REGISTRATION, THE CURRENT OFFICIAL
     7  CERTIFICATE OF INSPECTION AND A CURRENT CERTIFICATE OF
     8  INSURANCE, PURSUANT TO 75 PA.C.S. (RELATING TO VEHICLES), FOR
     9  EACH TRUCK, TRUCK TRACTOR AND WASTE TRAILER. AFTER PUBLISHING A
    10  NOTICE IN THE PENNSYLVANIA BULLETIN, NO LATER THAN JULY 1 AND
    11  EFFECTIVE NO EARLIER THAN JANUARY 1 OF THE FOLLOWING YEAR, THE
    12  DEPARTMENT SHALL EVALUATE AND MAY MODIFY THE WRITTEN
    13  AUTHORIZATION RENEWAL FEE IN AN AMOUNT SUFFICIENT TO COVER THE
    14  ACTUAL COSTS OF THE DEPARTMENT IN IMPLEMENTING AND ENFORCING
    15  THIS ACT, INCLUDING THE COSTS OF THE PENNSYLVANIA STATE POLICE
    16  AND THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION. THE RENEWAL FEE PAID TO
    17  THE DEPARTMENT BY A TRANSPORTER SHALL NOT EXCEED $200.
    18     (I)  NONTRANSFERABILITY UNTIL REGULATIONS PUBLISHED.--WRITTEN
    19  AUTHORIZATIONS SHALL NOT BE TRANSFERABLE UNTIL THE DEPARTMENT
    20  PROMULGATES REGULATIONS OR UNTIL TWO YEARS AFTER THE EFFECTIVE
    21  DATE OF THIS ACT, WHICHEVER OCCURS FIRST.
    22     (J)  POWERS AND DUTIES OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY BOARD.--THE
    23  ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY BOARD SHALL HAVE THE POWER AND DUTY TO
    24  ADOPT THE REGULATIONS OF THE DEPARTMENT TO ACCOMPLISH THE
    25  PURPOSES AND TO CARRY OUT THE PROVISIONS OF THIS ACT.
    26     (K)  RESTRICTED ACCOUNT.--ALL FEES RECEIVED BY THE DEPARTMENT
    27  PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION SHALL BE PAID INTO A SEPARATE
    28  RESTRICTED ACCOUNT KNOWN AS THE WASTE TRANSPORTATION SAFETY
    29  ACCOUNT, WHICH IS HEREBY ESTABLISHED. FUNDS IN THIS ACCOUNT
    30  SHALL BE AVAILABLE TO THE DEPARTMENT, INCLUDING REIMBURSING THE
    20010H1439B2858                 - 19 -

     1  PENNSYLVANIA STATE POLICE AND THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
     2  FOR THEIR COSTS IN ADMINISTERING THIS ACT.
     3  SECTION 5.  COMPLIANCE HISTORY REVIEW.
     4     (A)  TRANSPORTER NONCOMPLIANCE.--IN CARRYING OUT THIS
     5  SECTION, THE DEPARTMENT MAY DENY, SUSPEND, MODIFY OR REVOKE ANY
     6  WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION IF IT FINDS OR RECEIVES FINDINGS FROM THE
     7  PENNSYLVANIA STATE POLICE OR THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
     8  THAT:
     9         (1)  THE TRANSPORTER HAS FAILED OR CONTINUES TO FAIL TO
    10     COMPLY WITH ANY PROVISION OF:
    11             (I)  THIS ACT;
    12             (II)  THE SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT ACT;
    13             (III)  THE MUNICIPAL WASTE PLANNING, RECYCLING AND
    14         WASTE REDUCTION ACT;
    15             (IV)  ANY OTHER FEDERAL OR STATE STATUTE RELATING TO
    16         ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION, MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY OR TO THE
    17         PROTECTION OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH, SAFETY AND WELFARE;
    18             (V)  ANY RULE OR REGULATION OF THE DEPARTMENT;
    19             (VI)  ANY ORDER OF THE DEPARTMENT; OR
    20             (VII)  ANY CONDITION OF ANY PERMIT, LICENSE OR OTHER
    21         WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION ISSUED BY THE DEPARTMENT.
    22         (2)  THE TRANSPORTER HAS SHOWN A LACK OF ABILITY OR
    23     INTENTION TO COMPLY WITH:
    24             (I)  ANY PROVISION OF THIS ACT;
    25             (II)  ANY OF THE ACTS REFERRED TO IN THIS SUBSECTION;
    26             (III)  ANY RULE OR REGULATION OF THE DEPARTMENT OR
    27         ORDER OF THE DEPARTMENT; OR
    28             (IV)  ANY CONDITION OF ANY PERMIT OR LICENSE ISSUED
    29         BY THE DEPARTMENT AS INDICATED BY PAST OR CONTINUING
    30         VIOLATIONS.
    20010H1439B2858                 - 20 -

     1     (B)  CORRECTION OF NONCOMPLIANCE.--
     2         (1)  THE DEPARTMENT MAY DENY, SUSPEND, MODIFY OR REVOKE
     3     THE ISSUANCE OF A WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION IF THE DEPARTMENT
     4     FINDS THAT ANY TRANSPORTER HAS ENGAGED IN UNLAWFUL CONDUCT AS
     5     DEFINED IN THIS ACT, THE SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT ACT OR THE
     6     MUNICIPAL WASTE PLANNING, RECYCLING AND WASTE REDUCTION ACT
     7     OR WHOSE PARTNER, ASSOCIATE, OFFICER, PARENT CORPORATION,
     8     SUBSIDIARY CORPORATION, CONTRACTOR, SUBCONTRACTOR OR AGENT
     9     HAS ENGAGED IN SUCH UNLAWFUL CONDUCT.
    10         (2)  INDEPENDENT CONTRACTORS AND AGENTS WHO OPERATE UNDER
    11     A WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION SHALL BE SUBJECT TO THE PROVISIONS OF
    12     THIS SECTION AND SHALL BE JOINTLY AND SEVERALLY LIABLE,
    13     WITHOUT REGARD TO FAULT, FOR VIOLATIONS OF THIS ACT WHICH
    14     OCCUR DURING THE INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR'S OR AGENT'S
    15     INVOLVEMENT IN THE COURSE OF OPERATIONS.
    16     (C)  RELATED CORPORATIONS.--IN THE CASE OF A CORPORATE
    17  TRANSPORTER THE DEPARTMENT MAY DENY, SUSPEND, MODIFY OR REVOKE A
    18  WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION IF THE DEPARTMENT FINDS THAT A CORPORATION
    19  IS RELATED TO ANOTHER PAST OR PRESENT CORPORATION WHICH
    20  COMMITTED VIOLATIONS OF THE ACTS REFERRED TO IN THIS SECTION. A
    21  CORPORATION IS RELATED TO ANOTHER CORPORATION IF THEY HAVE
    22  COMMON PRINCIPALS OR HAVE PARENT OR SUBSIDIARY CORPORATION
    23  RELATIONSHIPS.
    24  SECTION 6.  RESPONSIBILITIES OF MUNICIPAL OR RESIDUAL WASTE
    25                 PROCESSING OR DISPOSAL FACILITIES.
    26     (A)  GENERAL RULE.--NO MUNICIPAL OR RESIDUAL WASTE PROCESSING
    27  OR DISPOSAL FACILITY SHALL ACCEPT MUNICIPAL OR RESIDUAL WASTE
    28  FROM A WASTE TRANSPORTATION VEHICLE WITHOUT A VALID WRITTEN
    29  AUTHORIZATION ISSUED BY THE DEPARTMENT. FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH
    30  THIS PROVISION SHALL RESULT IN A PENALTY ASSESSMENT OF $2,000
    20010H1439B2858                 - 21 -

     1  AGAINST THE OPERATOR OF THE PROCESSING OR DISPOSAL FACILITY.
     2     (B)  DISPOSITION.--ALL PENALTY ASSESSMENTS COLLECTED UNDER
     3  THIS SECTION SHALL BE PAID INTO THE WASTE TRANSPORTATION SAFETY
     4  ACCOUNT AND SHALL BE USED FOR THE PURPOSES ENUMERATED IN THIS
     5  ACT.
     6  SECTION 7.  ENFORCEMENT.
     7     (A)  AUTHORITY OF LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS AND QUALIFIED
     8  COMMONWEALTH EMPLOYEES.--A LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICER OR QUALIFIED
     9  COMMONWEALTH EMPLOYEE SHALL BE AUTHORIZED TO ASSIST THE
    10  DEPARTMENT IN ENFORCING PROVISIONS OF THIS ACT. THE AUTHORITY
    11  GRANTED UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL BE EXERCISED ONLY WHEN THE
    12  EMPLOYEE IS IN UNIFORM AND IS CONDUCTING AN INSPECTION OF A
    13  VEHICLE, AS DESCRIBED IN 75 PA.C.S. CHS. 47 (RELATING TO
    14  INSPECTION OF VEHICLES) AND 49 (RELATING TO SIZE, WEIGHT AND
    15  LOAD).
    16     (B)  TRAINING OF LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS AND QUALIFIED
    17  COMMONWEALTH EMPLOYEES.--THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION MAY
    18  TRAIN AND QUALIFY LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS AND QUALIFIED
    19  COMMONWEALTH EMPLOYEES TO INSPECT WASTE TRANSPORTATION VEHICLES
    20  AS AUTHORIZED UNDER THIS SECTION AND AS PROVIDED FOR IN 75
    21  PA.C.S. CHS. 47 AND 49. THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION SHALL
    22  HAVE THE POWER TO ADOPT REGULATIONS TO IMPLEMENT THIS
    23  SUBSECTION, AS NECESSARY.
    24     (C)  DISPOSITION.--ALL FINES AND PENALTIES COLLECTED AS A
    25  RESULT OF VIOLATIONS OF THIS ACT SHALL BE PAID INTO THE WASTE
    26  TRANSPORTATION SAFETY ACCOUNT AND SHALL BE USED FOR THE PURPOSES
    27  ENUMERATED IN THIS ACT. THE FEES MAY ALSO BE USED TO SUPPORT
    28  ADDITIONAL EFFORTS TO INSPECT WASTE TRANSPORTATION VEHICLES USED
    29  TO TRANSPORT MUNICIPAL AND RESIDUAL WASTE.
    30  SECTION 8.  PENALTIES.
    20010H1439B2858                 - 22 -

     1     (A)  CRIMINAL PENALTIES.--A PERSON WHO VIOLATES THE
     2  PROVISIONS OF THIS ACT COMMITS A MISDEMEANOR OF THE THIRD DEGREE
     3  AND, UPON CONVICTION FOR THE FIRST OFFENSE, SHALL PAY A PENALTY
     4  OF NOT LESS THAN $5,000 NOR MORE THAN $10,000. UPON THE SECOND
     5  OR SUBSEQUENT CONVICTION OF AN OFFENSE UNDER THIS ACT, A PERSON
     6  COMMITS A MISDEMEANOR OF THE SECOND DEGREE AND SHALL PAY A
     7  PENALTY OF NOT LESS THAN $10,000 NOR MORE THAN $25,000, AND THE
     8  COURT MAY ORDER THE OPERATING PRIVILEGE OF THE VEHICLE OPERATOR
     9  TO BE SUSPENDED FOR A PERIOD OF UP TO ONE YEAR, OR BOTH.
    10     (B)  CIVIL PENALTIES.--
    11         (1)  IN ADDITION TO PROCEEDING UNDER ANY OTHER REMEDY
    12     AVAILABLE AT LAW OR IN EQUITY FOR A VIOLATION OF ANY
    13     PROVISION OF THIS ACT, THE REGULATIONS PROMULGATED HEREUNDER,
    14     ANY ORDER OF THE DEPARTMENT ISSUED UNDER THIS ACT OR ANY TERM
    15     OR CONDITION OF A WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION, THE DEPARTMENT MAY
    16     ASSESS A CIVIL PENALTY UPON A PERSON. SUCH PENALTY MAY BE
    17     ASSESSED WHETHER OR NOT THE VIOLATION WAS WILLFUL OR
    18     NEGLIGENT. IN DETERMINING THE AMOUNT OF THE PENALTY, THE
    19     DEPARTMENT SHALL CONSIDER THE WILLFULNESS OF THE VIOLATION,
    20     THE EFFECT ON WASTE TRANSPORTATION SAFETY, DAMAGE TO THE
    21     NATURAL RESOURCES OF THIS COMMONWEALTH OR THEIR USES, COST OF
    22     RESTORATION AND ABATEMENT, SAVINGS RESULTING TO THE VIOLATOR
    23     IN CONSEQUENCE OF SUCH VIOLATION, DETERRENCE OF FUTURE
    24     VIOLATIONS AND OTHER RELEVANT FACTORS. IF THE VIOLATION LEADS
    25     TO THE ISSUANCE OF A CESSATION ORDER, A CIVIL PENALTY SHALL
    26     BE ASSESSED.
    27         (2)  WHEN THE DEPARTMENT ASSESSES A CIVIL PENALTY, IT
    28     SHALL INFORM THE PERSON OF THE AMOUNT OF THE PENALTY. THE
    29     PERSON SHALL THEN HAVE 30 DAYS TO PAY THE PENALTY IN FULL OR,
    30     IF THE PERSON WISHES TO CONTEST EITHER THE AMOUNT OF THE
    20010H1439B2858                 - 23 -

     1     PENALTY OR THE FACT OF THE VIOLATION, THE PERSON SHALL
     2     FORWARD THE PROPOSED AMOUNT OF THE PENALTY TO THE DEPARTMENT
     3     FOR PLACEMENT IN AN ESCROW ACCOUNT WITH THE STATE TREASURER
     4     OR WITH A BANK IN THIS COMMONWEALTH, OR POST AN APPEAL BOND
     5     IN THE AMOUNT OF THE PENALTY. THE BOND MUST BE EXECUTED BY A
     6     SURETY LICENSED TO DO BUSINESS IN THIS COMMONWEALTH AND MUST
     7     BE SATISFACTORY TO THE DEPARTMENT. IF, THROUGH ADMINISTRATIVE
     8     OR JUDICIAL REVIEW OF THE PROPOSED PENALTY, IT IS DETERMINED
     9     THAT NO VIOLATION OCCURRED OR THAT THE AMOUNT OF THE PENALTY
    10     SHALL BE REDUCED, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL, WITHIN 30 DAYS, REMIT
    11     THE APPROPRIATE AMOUNT TO THE PERSON, WITH AN INTEREST
    12     ACCUMULATED BY THE ESCROW DEPOSIT. FAILURE TO FORWARD THE
    13     MONEY OR THE APPEAL BOND TO THE DEPARTMENT WITHIN 30 DAYS
    14     SHALL RESULT IN A WAIVER OF ALL LEGAL RIGHTS TO CONTEST THE
    15     VIOLATION OR THE AMOUNT OF THE PENALTY.
    16         (3)  THE MAXIMUM CIVIL PENALTY WHICH MAY BE ASSESSED
    17     PURSUANT TO THIS ACT IS $10,000 PER VIOLATION. EACH VIOLATION
    18     FOR EACH SEPARATE DAY AND EACH VIOLATION OF ANY PROVISION OF
    19     THIS ACT, ANY REGULATION PROMULGATED HEREUNDER, ANY ORDER
    20     ISSUED UNDER THIS ACT OR THE TERMS OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
    21     WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION SHALL CONSTITUTE A SEPARATE OFFENSE
    22     UNDER THIS ACT.
    23         (4)  NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISIONS OF LAW TO THE
    24     CONTRARY, THERE SHALL BE A STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS OF FIVE
    25     YEARS UPON ACTIONS BROUGHT BY THE COMMONWEALTH UNDER THIS
    26     ACT.
    27     (C)  ENFORCEMENT ORDERS.--
    28         (1)  THE DEPARTMENT MAY ISSUE ORDERS TO SUCH PERSONS,
    29     COUNTIES AND MUNICIPALITIES AS IT DEEMS NECESSARY TO AID IN
    30     THE ENFORCEMENT OF THIS ACT. SUCH ORDERS MAY INCLUDE, BUT
    20010H1439B2858                 - 24 -

     1     SHALL NOT BE LIMITED TO, ORDERS MODIFYING, SUSPENDING OR
     2     REVOKING WRITTEN AUTHORIZATIONS AND ORDERS REQUIRING PERSONS,
     3     COUNTIES AND MUNICIPALITIES TO CEASE UNLAWFUL ACTIVITIES OR
     4     OPERATIONS OF A WASTE TRANSPORTATION VEHICLE WHICH IN THE
     5     COURSE OF OPERATION IS IN VIOLATION OF THIS ACT, ANY RULE OR
     6     REGULATION OF THE DEPARTMENT OR ANY TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF A
     7     WRITTEN AUTHORIZATION ISSUED UNDER THIS ACT. AN ORDER ISSUED
     8     UNDER THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT UPON NOTICE UNLESS THE ORDER
     9     SPECIFIES OTHERWISE. AN APPEAL TO THE ENVIRONMENTAL HEARING
    10     BOARD SHALL NOT ACT AS A SUPERSEDEAS. THE POWER OF THE
    11     DEPARTMENT TO ISSUE AN ORDER UNDER THIS ACT IS IN ADDITION TO
    12     ANY OTHER REMEDY WHICH MAY BE AFFORDED TO THE DEPARTMENT
    13     PURSUANT TO THIS ACT OR ANY OTHER ACT.
    14         (2)  IT SHALL BE THE DUTY OF ANY PERSON TO PROCEED
    15     DILIGENTLY TO COMPLY WITH ANY ORDER ISSUED PURSUANT TO THIS
    16     SECTION. IF SUCH PERSON FAILS TO PROCEED DILIGENTLY OR FAILS
    17     TO COMPLY WITH THE ORDER WITHIN SUCH TIME, IF ANY, AS MAY BE
    18     SPECIFIED, SUCH PERSON COMMITS CONTEMPT AND SHALL BE PUNISHED
    19     BY THE COURT IN AN APPROPRIATE MANNER, AND, FOR THIS PURPOSE,
    20     APPLICATION MAY BE MADE TO THE COMMONWEALTH COURT, WHICH IS
    21     HEREBY GRANTED JURISDICTION.
    22     (D)  INJUNCTIONS.--
    23         (1)  IN ADDITION TO ANY OTHER REMEDIES PROVIDED IN THIS
    24     ACT, THE DEPARTMENT MAY INSTITUTE A SUIT IN EQUITY IN THE
    25     NAME OF THE COMMONWEALTH WHERE UNLAWFUL CONDUCT EXISTS FOR AN
    26     INJUNCTION TO RESTRAIN A VIOLATION OF THIS ACT, THE
    27     REGULATIONS PROMULGATED UNDER THIS ACT, ANY ORDER ISSUED
    28     PURSUANT HERETO OR THE TERMS OR CONDITIONS OF ANY WRITTEN
    29     AUTHORIZATION. IN ANY SUCH PROCEEDING, THE COURT SHALL, UPON
    30     THE MOTION OF THE COMMONWEALTH, ISSUE A PROHIBITORY OR
    20010H1439B2858                 - 25 -

     1     MANDATORY PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION IF IT FINDS THAT THE
     2     DEFENDANT IS ENGAGING IN UNLAWFUL CONDUCT AS DEFINED BY THIS
     3     ACT OR IS ENGAGED IN CONDUCT WHICH IS CAUSING IMMEDIATE OR
     4     IRREPARABLE HARM TO THE PUBLIC. THE COMMONWEALTH SHALL NOT BE
     5     REQUIRED TO FURNISH BOND OR OTHER SECURITY IN CONNECTION WITH
     6     SUCH PROCEEDINGS. IN ADDITION TO AN INJUNCTION, THE COURT IN
     7     SUCH EQUITY PROCEEDINGS MAY LEVY CIVIL PENALTIES AS SPECIFIED
     8     IN THIS ACT.
     9         (2)  IN ADDITION TO ANY OTHER REMEDIES PROVIDED FOR IN
    10     THIS ACT, AN ACTION IN EQUITY MAY BE BROUGHT IN A COURT OF
    11     COMPETENT JURISDICTION FOR AN INJUNCTION TO RESTRAIN ANY AND
    12     ALL VIOLATIONS OF THIS ACT OR THE REGULATIONS PROMULGATED
    13     UNDER THIS ACT.
    14         (3)  ACTIONS INSTITUTED UNDER THIS SECTION MAY BE FILED
    15     IN THE APPROPRIATE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OR IN THE
    16     COMMONWEALTH COURT, WHICH COURTS ARE HEREBY GRANTED
    17     JURISDICTION TO HEAR SUCH ACTIONS.
    18     (E)  CONCURRENT REMEDIES.--THE PENALTIES AND REMEDIES
    19  PROVIDED IN THIS ACT SHALL BE DEEMED CONCURRENT AND CUMULATIVE
    20  WITH ALL OTHER EXISTING PROVISIONS OF LAW OR EQUITY. THE
    21  EXISTENCE OR EXERCISE OF ANY REMEDY SHALL NOT PREVENT THE
    22  DEPARTMENT FROM EXERCISING ANY OTHER REMEDY UNDER THIS ACT, AT
    23  ANY LAW OR IN EQUITY.
    24     (F)  FORFEITURE OF WASTE TRANSPORTATION VEHICLE.--
    25         (1)  A WASTE TRANSPORTATION VEHICLE USED IN THE
    26     COMMISSION OF AN OFFENSE UNDER SECTION 5 SHALL BE DEEMED
    27     CONTRABAND AND FORFEITED TO THE DEPARTMENT. THE PROVISIONS OF
    28     LAW RELATING TO SEIZURE, SUMMARY AND JUDICIAL FORFEITURE AND
    29     CONDEMNATION OF INTOXICATING LIQUOR SHALL APPLY TO SEIZURES
    30     AND FORFEITURES UNDER THIS ACT. PROCEEDS FROM THE SALE OF
    20010H1439B2858                 - 26 -

     1     FORFEITED WASTE TRANSPORTATION VEHICLES SHALL BE DEPOSITED IN
     2     THE WASTE TRANSPORTATION SAFETY ACCOUNT.
     3         (2)  THE OWNER OF ANY VEHICLE OR CONVEYANCE FORFEITED
     4     UNDER THIS ACT SHALL BE RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY COSTS INCURRED IN
     5     PROPERLY DISPOSING OF WASTE IN THE VEHICLE OR CONVEYANCE.
     6     (G)  DEPOSIT OF FINES AND PENALTIES.--ALL FINES AND PENALTIES
     7  COLLECTED UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL BE PAID INTO THE WASTE
     8  TRANSPORTATION SAFETY ACCOUNT AND SHALL BE USED FOR THE PURPOSES
     9  ENUMERATED IN THIS ACT. THE FEES MAY ALSO BE USED TO SUPPORT
    10  ADDITIONAL EFFORTS TO INSPECT WASTE TRANSPORTATION VEHICLES USED
    11  TO TRANSPORT MUNICIPAL AND RESIDUAL WASTE.
    12  SECTION 9.  EFFECTIVE DATE.
    13     THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IN 60 DAYS.












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