SENATE AMENDED PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 1630, 1704, 1810, PRINTER'S NO. 4116 1871
No. 1426 Session of 1997
INTRODUCED BY J. TAYLOR, PETRONE, FARGO, FICHTER, GORDNER, THOMAS, ROONEY, McCALL, E. Z. TAYLOR, LEDERER, DiGIROLAMO, CARN, HALUSKA, SCRIMENTI, CORNELL, TIGUE, MANDERINO, KENNEY, GRUITZA, YOUNGBLOOD, STURLA, OLASZ, SERAFINI, DeLUCA, O'BRIEN, SAINATO, PRESTON, WOGAN, BELFANTI, TRICH, HENNESSEY, MILLER, MELIO, L. I. COHEN, TRELLO, TANGRETTI, CORRIGAN, M. COHEN, REINARD, CIVERA, PISTELLA, SURRA, CURRY, WALKO, FLICK, BOSCOLA, RAMOS, HORSEY, WASHINGTON AND RAYMOND, APRIL 29, 1997
SENATOR TILGHMAN, APPROPRIATIONS, IN SENATE, RE-REPORTED AS AMENDED, NOVEMBER 16, 1998
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of December 3, 1959 (P.L.1688, No.621), 2 entitled, as amended, "An act to promote the health, safety 3 and welfare of the people of the Commonwealth by broadening 4 the market for housing for persons and families of low and 5 moderate income and alleviating shortages thereof, and by 6 assisting in the provision of housing for elderly persons 7 through the creation of the Pennsylvania Housing Finance 8 Agency as a public corporation and government 9 instrumentality; providing for the organization, membership 10 and administration of the agency, prescribing its general 11 powers and duties and the manner in which its funds are kept 12 and audited, empowering the agency to make housing loans to 13 qualified mortgagors upon the security of insured and 14 uninsured mortgages, defining qualified mortgagors and 15 providing for priorities among tenants in certain instances, 16 prescribing interest rates and other terms of housing loans, 17 permitting the agency to acquire real or personal property, 18 permitting the agency to make agreements with financial 19 institutions and Federal agencies, providing for the purchase 20 by persons of low and moderate income of housing units, and 21 approving the sale of housing units, permitting the agency to 22 sell housing loans, providing for the promulgation of 23 regulations and forms by the agency, prescribing penalties 24 for furnishing false information, empowering the agency to
1 borrow money upon its own credit by the issuance and sale of 2 bonds and notes and by giving security therefor, permitting 3 the refunding, redemption and purchase of such obligations by 4 the agency, prescribing remedies of holders of such bonds and 5 notes, exempting bonds and notes of the agency, the income 6 therefrom, and the income and revenues of the agency from 7 taxation, except transfer, death and gift taxes; making such 8 bonds and notes legal investments for certain purposes; and 9 indicating how the act shall become effective," further 10 providing for homeowner's emergency assistance. 11 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 12 hereby enacts as follows: 13 Section 1. Section 401-C(a) of the act of December 3, 1959 14 (P.L.1688, No.621), known as the Housing Finance Agency Law, 15 amended May 31, 1984 (P.L.364, No.73) and December 18, 1992 16 (P.L.1652, No.182), is amended to read: 17 Section 401-C. General Authority.--(a) The Pennsylvania 18 Housing Finance Agency, hereinafter referred to as the "agency," 19 may make loans secured by liens on residential real property 20 located in Pennsylvania to residents of Pennsylvania eligible 21 for such loans as described in this article. For the purpose of 22 this article, the term "mortgage" shall include any obligation 23 evidenced by a security document and secured by a lien upon real 24 property located within this Commonwealth including, but not 25 limited to, a deed of trust and land sale agreement. The term 26 shall also include an obligation evidenced by a security lien on 27 real property upon which an owner-occupied mobile home is 28 located. The provisions of this article shall not be applicable 29 if: 30 (1) The property securing the mortgage is not the principal 31 residence of the mortgagor. 32 (2) The property securing the mortgage is not a one or two- 33 family owner-occupied residence. 34 (3) The mortgage is insured by the Federal Housing 19970H1426B4116 - 2 -
1 Administration under Title II of the National Housing Act (12 2 U.S.C. §§ 1707-1715z-18). 3 (4) The mortgage on the property was given by a noncorporate 4 seller, unless the noncorporate seller elects, in writing, in 5 the mortgage or elsewhere to be covered by this article. For 6 purposes of this article "noncorporate seller" means any person 7 [giving] who is given a mortgage by a buyer to secure repayment 8 of the purchase price of real property who is not a bank, a 9 savings and loan association, a mortgage bank, a consumer 10 discount company or other entity in the mortgage lending 11 business. 12 (5) The mortgagor is more than [thirty-six (36)] twenty-four 13 (24) months delinquent or in default for more than [thirty-six 14 (36)] twenty-four (24) months, pursuant to the terms of 15 mortgagor's residential mortgage. This requirement shall mean 16 that if the mortgagor is more than [thirty-six (36)] twenty-four 17 (24) consecutive or nonconsecutive months in arrears on the 18 residential mortgage in question, no matter what the reason 19 therefor, the agency shall not be authorized to make any loans 20 hereunder to such mortgagor. 21 (6) The aggregate amount of arrearages due to a mortgagee 22 pursuant to the terms of the mortgage, without regard to any 23 acceleration under the mortgage including, but not limited to, 24 the amount of principal, interest, taxes, assessments, ground 25 rents, hazard insurance, any mortgage insurance or credit 26 insurance premiums, exceeds the sum of sixty thousand dollars 27 ($60,000). 28 (7) If the property is encumbered by more than two 29 mortgages, other than a mortgage filed by the agency to secure 30 repayment of the mortgage assistance loans, or by other liens or 19970H1426B4116 - 3 -
1 encumbrances which would unreasonably impair the security of the 2 agency's mortgage. 3 * * * 4 Section 2. Section 403-C(f) of the act, added December 18, <-- 5 1992 (P.L.1652, No.182), is amended to read: 6 Section 403-C. Notice Requirements.--* * * 7 (f) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this section, a 8 mortgagee shall not be required to send the uniform notice 9 provided in subsection (b) to any mortgagor who is more than 10 [thirty-six (36)] twenty-four (24) months delinquent or in 11 default for more than [thirty-six (36)] twenty-four (24) months, 12 pursuant to the terms of mortgagor's residential mortgage with 13 mortgagee. This requirement shall mean that if the mortgagor is 14 more than [thirty-six (36)] twenty-four (24) consecutive or 15 nonconsecutive months in arrears on the residential mortgage in 16 question, no matter what the reason therefor, he shall be 17 ineligible to receive the notice in subsection (b). 18 SECTION 2. SECTION 402-C OF THE ACT IS AMENDED BY ADDING A <-- 19 SUBSECTION TO READ: 20 SECTION 402-C. NOTICE AND INSTITUTION OF FORECLOSURE 21 PROCEEDINGS.--* * * 22 (D) IF NOTICE IS GIVEN PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION AT LEAST 23 THIRTY (30) DAYS PRIOR TO TAKING ANY ACTION SPECIFIED IN THIS 24 SECTION AND SUCH NOTICE CONTAINS ALL OF THE INFORMATION 25 PRESCRIBED BY THE PROVISIONS OF THE ACT OF JANUARY 30, 1974 26 (P.L.13, NO.6), REFERRED TO AS THE LOAN INTEREST AND PROTECTION 27 LAW, THEN NO ADDITIONAL NOTICE SHALL BE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO 28 SECTION 403 OF THE LOAN INTEREST AND PROTECTION LAW. 29 SECTION 3 2. SECTION 403-C(A) (B) AND (F) OF THE ACT, <-- 30 AMENDED OR ADDED MAY 31, 1984 (P.L.364, NO.73) AND DECEMBER 18, 19970H1426B4116 - 4 -
1 1992 (P.L.1652, NO.182), ARE AMENDED AND THE SECTION IS AMENDED 2 BY ADDING A SUBSECTION TO READ: 3 SECTION 403-C. NOTICE REQUIREMENTS.--(A) ANY MORTGAGEE WHO <-- 4 DESIRES TO FORECLOSE UPON A MORTGAGE SHALL SEND TO SUCH 5 MORTGAGOR AT HIS OR HER LAST KNOWN ADDRESS THE NOTICE PROVIDED 6 IN SUBSECTION (B): PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT SUCH MORTGAGOR SHALL 7 BE AT LEAST SIXTY (60) DAYS CONTRACTUALLY DELINQUENT IN HIS 8 MORTGAGE PAYMENTS OR BE IN VIOLATION OF ANY OTHER PROVISION OF 9 SUCH MORTGAGE. IF NOTICE IS GIVEN PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, AT 10 LEAST THIRTY (30) DAYS PRIOR TO TAKING ANY ACTION SPECIFIED IN 11 SECTION 402-C, AND SUCH NOTICE CONTAINS ALL OF THE INFORMATION 12 PRESCRIBED BY THE PROVISIONS OF THE ACT OF JANUARY 30, 1974 13 (P.L.13, NO.6), REFERRED TO AS THE LOAN INTEREST AND PROTECTION 14 LAW, THEN NO ADDITIONAL NOTICE SHALL BE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO 15 SECTION 403 OF THE LOAN INTEREST AND PROTECTION LAW. 16 * * * 17 SECTION 403-C. NOTICE REQUIREMENTS.--* * * <-- 18 (B) [THE AGENCY SHALL PREPARE A UNIFORM NOTICE FOR PURPOSES 19 OF THIS SECTION AS FOLLOWS: THE NOTICE SHALL LIST CONSUMER 20 CREDIT COUNSELING AGENCIES AND SHALL] (1) THE AGENCY SHALL 21 PREPARE A NOTICE WHICH SHALL INCLUDE ALL THE INFORMATION 22 REQUIRED BY THIS SUBSECTION AND BY SECTION 403 OF THE ACT OF 23 JANUARY 30, 1974 (P.L.13, NO.6), REFERRED TO AS THE LOAN 24 INTEREST AND PROTECTION LAW. THIS NOTICE SHALL BE IN PLAIN 25 LANGUAGE AND SPECIFICALLY STATE THAT THE RECIPIENT OF THE NOTICE 26 MAY QUALIFY FOR FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE UNDER THE HOMEOWNER'S 27 EMERGENCY MORTGAGE ASSISTANCE PROGRAM. THIS NOTICE SHALL CONTAIN 28 THE TELEPHONE NUMBER AND THE ADDRESS OF A LOCAL CONSUMER CREDIT 29 COUNSELING AGENCY. THIS NOTICE SHALL BE IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER 30 NOTICE REQUIRED BY LAW. THIS NOTICE SHALL ALSO ADVISE THE 19970H1426B4116 - 5 -
1 MORTGAGOR OF HIS DELINQUENCY OR OTHER DEFAULT UNDER THE MORTGAGE 2 AND THAT SUCH MORTGAGOR HAS THIRTY (30) DAYS TO HAVE A FACE-TO- 3 FACE MEETING WITH THE MORTGAGEE WHO SENT THE NOTICE OR A 4 CONSUMER CREDIT COUNSELING AGENCY TO ATTEMPT TO RESOLVE THE 5 DELINQUENCY OR DEFAULT BY RESTRUCTURING THE LOAN PAYMENT 6 SCHEDULE OR OTHERWISE. [THE NOTICE] 7 (2) THE NOTICE UNDER PARAGRAPH (1) MUST BE SENT BY A 8 MORTGAGEE AT LEAST THIRTY (30) DAYS BEFORE THE MORTGAGEE: 9 (I) ASKS FOR FULL PAYMENT OF ANY MORTGAGE OBLIGATION; OR 10 (II) BEGINS ANY LEGAL ACTION, INCLUDING FORECLOSURE, FOR 11 MONEY DUE UNDER THE MORTGAGE OBLIGATION OR TO TAKE POSSESSION OF 12 THE MORTGAGOR'S SECURITY. 13 (3) THE PROPOSED NOTICE UNDER PARAGRAPH (1) SHALL BE 14 PUBLISHED BY THE AGENCY IN THE PENNSYLVANIA BULLETIN WITHIN ONE 15 HUNDRED TWENTY (120) DAYS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS 16 PARAGRAPH. THE NOTICE ACTUALLY ADOPTED FOR USE BY THE AGENCY 17 SHALL BE PROMULGATED AS PART OF THE PROGRAM GUIDELINES REQUIRED 18 BY SECTION 401-C(B). 19 (4) IF THE MORTGAGOR MEETS WITH A CONSUMER CREDIT COUNSELING 20 AGENCY, THE CONSUMER CREDIT COUNSELING AGENCY SHALL PROMPTLY 21 NOTIFY ALL OF THE MORTGAGEES SECURED BY THE MORTGAGOR'S REAL 22 PROPERTY, AND NO MORTGAGEE SO NOTIFIED SHALL COMMENCE ANY LEGAL 23 ACTION AGAINST THE MORTGAGOR'S REAL PROPERTY FOR A PERIOD NOT TO 24 EXCEED THIRTY (30) CALENDAR DAYS FROM THE DATE THAT THE 25 MORTGAGOR FIRST MEETS WITH THE CONSUMER CREDIT COUNSELING 26 AGENCY. 27 (5) THE NOTICE SHALL INCLUDE A STATEMENT THAT, IF THE 28 MORTGAGOR IS UNABLE TO RESOLVE THE DELINQUENCY OR DEFAULT WITHIN 29 THIRTY (30) CALENDAR DAYS OF THE MORTGAGOR'S FIRST CONTACT WITH 30 EITHER THE MORTGAGEE OR A CONSUMER CREDIT COUNSELING AGENCY, THE 19970H1426B4116 - 6 -
1 MORTGAGOR MAY APPLY TO THE AGENCY OR ITS DULY AUTHORIZED AGENT 2 AT THE ADDRESS AND PHONE NUMBER LISTED IN THE NOTICE IN ORDER TO 3 OBTAIN AN APPLICATION AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE HOMEOWNER'S 4 EMERGENCY MORTGAGE ASSISTANCE PROGRAM. 5 (6) IF THE MORTGAGOR APPLIES FOR MORTGAGE ASSISTANCE 6 PAYMENTS, THE AGENCY SHALL PROMPTLY NOTIFY ALL OF THE MORTGAGEES 7 SECURED BY THE MORTGAGOR'S REAL PROPERTY. THE AGENCY SHALL MAKE 8 A DETERMINATION OF ELIGIBILITY WITHIN SIXTY (60) CALENDAR DAYS 9 OF RECEIPT OF THE MORTGAGOR'S APPLICATION. DURING THE TIME THAT 10 THE APPLICATION IS PENDING, NO MORTGAGEE MAY COMMENCE LEGAL 11 ACTION TO FORECLOSE UPON ITS MORTGAGE WITH THE MORTGAGOR. 12 * * * 13 (F) NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION, A 14 MORTGAGEE SHALL NOT BE REQUIRED TO SEND THE UNIFORM NOTICE 15 PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION [(B) TO ANY MORTGAGOR WHO IS MORE THAN 16 THIRTY-SIX (36) MONTHS DELINQUENT OR IN DEFAULT FOR MORE THAN 17 THIRTY-SIX (36) MONTHS, PURSUANT TO THE TERMS OF MORTGAGOR'S 18 RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE WITH MORTGAGEE. THIS REQUIREMENT SHALL MEAN 19 THAT IF THE MORTGAGOR IS MORE THAN THIRTY-SIX (36)] (B): 20 (1) TO ANY MORTGAGOR WHO IS MORE THAN TWENTY-FOUR (24) 21 CONSECUTIVE OR NONCONSECUTIVE MONTHS IN ARREARS ON THE 22 RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE IN QUESTION, NO MATTER WHAT THE REASON 23 THEREFOR[, HE SHALL BE INELIGIBLE TO RECEIVE THE NOTICE IN 24 SUBSECTION (B).]; OR 25 (2) WHERE THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT OF ARREARAGES DUE TO A 26 MORTGAGEE PURSUANT TO THE TERMS OF THE MORTGAGE, WITHOUT REGARD 27 TO ANY ACCELERATION UNDER THE MORTGAGE INCLUDING, BUT NOT 28 LIMITED TO, THE AMOUNT OF PRINCIPAL, INTEREST, TAXES, 29 ASSESSMENTS, GROUND RENTS, HAZARD INSURANCE, ANY MORTGAGE 30 INSURANCE OR CREDIT INSURANCE PREMIUMS, EXCEEDS THE SUM OF SIXTY 19970H1426B4116 - 7 -
1 THOUSAND ($60,000) DOLLARS. 2 (G) NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION, A 3 MORTGAGEE SHALL NOT BE REQUIRED TO SEND THE UNIFORM NOTICE 4 PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (B) TO ANY MORTGAGOR WHO HAS ALREADY BEEN 5 SENT THE UNIFORM NOTICE AND: 6 (1) WHO DID NOT APPLY FOR A MORTGAGE ASSISTANCE LOAN; 7 (2) WHO APPLIED FOR A MORTGAGE ASSISTANCE LOAN BUT WHOSE 8 APPLICATION WAS DENIED; OR 9 (3) WHOSE MORTGAGE ASSISTANCE DISBURSEMENTS WERE TERMINATED 10 BY THE AGENCY FOR ANY REASON. 11 UNLESS THE MORTGAGOR HAS CURED HIS OR HER MORTGAGE DELINQUENCY, 12 BY MEANS OF A MORTGAGE ASSISTANCE LOAN OR OTHERWISE, RECEIPT OF 13 PARTIAL PAYMENTS OF ARREARS FROM THE MORTGAGOR, SUBSEQUENT TO 14 THE SENDING OF THE UNIFORM NOTICE, SHALL NOT MEAN THAT THE 15 MORTGAGEE MUST SEND A NEW UNIFORM NOTICE TO THE MORTGAGOR PRIOR 16 TO LEGAL ACTION BEING TAKEN TO ENFORCE THE MORTGAGE. A UNIFORM 17 NOTICE SENT TO THE MORTGAGOR, WHILE THE MORTGAGOR WAS IN 18 BANKRUPTCY, SHALL BE VALID FOR THE PURPOSE OF THIS ACT AND NO 19 NEW UNIFORM NOTICE NEED BE PROVIDED AS A RESULT OF ANY DISCHARGE 20 OR DISMISSAL OF THE BANKRUPTCY PETITION OR RELIEF FROM THE 21 AUTOMATIC STAY. 22 Section 3 4 3. Section 404-C(a) of the act, amended May 31, <-- 23 1984 (P.L.364, No.73) and December 18, 1992 (P.L.1652, No.182), 24 is amended to read: 25 Section 404-C. Eligibility for Assistance.--(a) No 26 assistance may be made with respect to a mortgage or mortgagor 27 under this article unless all of the following are established: 28 (1) The property securing the mortgage, or other security 29 interest in the case of units in cooperative or condominium 30 projects, is a one-family residence, or two-family owner- 19970H1426B4116 - 8 -
1 occupied residence including one-family units in a condominium
2 project or a membership interest and occupancy agreement in a
3 cooperative housing project, is the principal residence of the
4 mortgagor and is located in this Commonwealth.
5 (2) (i) Any mortgagee has indicated to the mortgagor its
6 intention to foreclose; and
7 (ii) payments under any mortgage have been contractually
8 delinquent for at least sixty (60) days.
9 (3) The mortgage is not insured by the Federal Housing
10 Administration under Title II of the National Housing Act (12
11 U.S.C. §§ 1707-1715z-18).
12 (4) The mortgagor is a permanent resident of this
13 Commonwealth and is suffering financial hardship due to
14 circumstances beyond the mortgagor's control which render the
15 mortgagor unable to correct the delinquency or delinquencies
16 within a reasonable time and make full mortgage payments.
17 (5) The agency has determined that there is a reasonable
18 prospect that the mortgagor will be able to resume full mortgage
19 payments within [thirty-six (36)] twenty-four (24) months after
20 the beginning of the period for which assistance payments are
21 provided under this article and pay the mortgage or mortgages in
22 full by its maturity date or by a later date agreed to by the
23 mortgagee or mortgagees for completing mortgage payments.
24 (6) The mortgagor has applied to the agency for assistance
25 on an application form prescribed by the agency for this use
26 which includes a financial statement disclosing all assets and
27 liabilities of the mortgagor, whether singly or jointly held,
28 and all household income regardless of source. Any applicant who
29 intentionally misrepresents any financial information in
30 conjunction with the filing of an application for assistance
19970H1426B4116 - 9 -
1 under this article may be denied assistance or required to 2 immediately repay any amount of assistance made as a result of 3 such misrepresentation, and the mortgagee may, at any time 4 thereafter, take any legal action to enforce the mortgage 5 without any further restrictions or requirements under this 6 article. 7 (7) The mortgagee is not prevented by law from foreclosing 8 upon the mortgage. 9 (8) The agency has determined, based on the mortgagor's 10 financial statement, that the mortgagor has insufficient 11 household income or net worth to correct the delinquency or 12 delinquencies within a reasonable period of time and make full 13 mortgage payments. 14 (9) Except for the current delinquency, the mortgagor shall 15 have had a favorable residential mortgage credit history for the 16 previous five (5) years. This requirement shall mean that, if 17 the mortgagor has been more than three (3) consecutive months in 18 arrears on a residential mortgage within the previous five (5) 19 years, he shall be ineligible for assistance, unless the 20 mortgagor can demonstrate that the prior delinquency was the 21 result of financial hardship due to circumstances beyond his 22 control. 23 (10) For purposes of this section, in order to determine 24 whether the financial hardship is due to circumstances beyond 25 the mortgagor's control, the agency may consider information 26 regarding the mortgagor's employment record, credit history and 27 current income. 28 (11) The mortgagor meets any other procedural requirements 29 established by the agency. 30 (12) The mortgagor is not more than [thirty-six (36)] 19970H1426B4116 - 10 -
1 twenty-four (24) months delinquent or in default for more than 2 [thirty-six (36)] twenty-four (24) months pursuant to the terms 3 of mortgagor's residential mortgage. This requirement shall mean 4 that if the mortgagor is more than [thirty-six (36)] twenty-four 5 (24) consecutive or nonconsecutive months in arrears on the 6 residential mortgage in question, no matter what the reason 7 therefor, he shall be ineligible for assistance. 8 (13) The property is not encumbered by more than two 9 mortgages, other than a mortgage filed by the agency to secure 10 repayment of the mortgage assistance loan, or by other liens or 11 encumbrances which would unreasonably impair the security of the 12 agency's mortgage. 13 * * * 14 Section 4 5 4. Sections 405-C(a), (b), (f) and (g), 406-C <-- 15 and 408-C of the act, added December 23, 1983 (P.L.385, No.91), 16 are amended to read: 17 Section 405-C. Assistance Payments.--(a) If the agency 18 determines that a mortgagor is eligible for assistance under 19 this article, the agency shall pay directly to each mortgagee 20 secured by the mortgagor's real estate payments on behalf of the 21 mortgagor. The agency shall pay to each mortgagee the full 22 amount then due to that mortgagee pursuant to the terms of the 23 mortgage without regard to any acceleration under the mortgage, 24 or the full amount of any alternate mortgage payments agreed to 25 by the mortgagee and mortgagor. This amount shall include, but 26 not be limited to, the amount of principal, interest, taxes, 27 assessments, ground rents, hazard insurance, any mortgage 28 insurance or credit insurance premiums. The initial payment made 29 by the agency to each mortgagee shall be an amount which makes 30 each mortgage current and pays reasonable costs and reasonable 19970H1426B4116 - 11 -
1 attorneys' fees already incurred by such mortgagee. However, in 2 no event shall the total payment exceed the sum equal to twenty- 3 four (24) consecutive or nonconsecutive months of arrears on any 4 residential mortgage. 5 (b) After the agency has paid any and all arrearages 6 pursuant to subsection (a) to each mortgagee, the mortgagor may 7 be entitled to monthly mortgage assistance payments pursuant to 8 this article. A mortgagor on whose behalf the agency is making 9 mortgage assistance payments shall pay monthly payments to the 10 agency. Such payments shall be in an amount which will cause the 11 mortgagor's total housing expense not to exceed [thirty-five 12 (35)] forty (40) percent of the mortgagor's net effective 13 income. This shall be the maximum amount the mortgagor can be 14 required to pay during the [thirty-six (36) months] period a 15 mortgagor is eligible for emergency mortgage assistance[.]: 16 Provided, however, That beginning July 1, 1997, and continuing 17 thereafter, any mortgagor approved for continuing monthly 18 mortgage assistance or whose continuing mortgage assistance is 19 approved after being recertified by the agency, shall pay to the 20 agency a minimum monthly payment of at least twenty-five ($25) 21 dollars for each mortgage being assisted. The mortgagor shall 22 make the above payment to the agency at least [seven (7)] 23 fifteen (15) days before each mortgage payment is due to each 24 mortgagee. Upon receipt of this payment from the mortgagor, the 25 agency or its duly authorized agent shall send the total 26 mortgage payment directly to each mortgagee. "Housing expense" 27 shall be defined as the sum of the mortgagor's monthly 28 [maintenance,] utility, hazard insurance expense, real estate 29 taxes and required mortgage payments, including escrows. "Net 30 effective income" shall be defined as gross household income 19970H1426B4116 - 12 -
1 less city, State and Federal income and social security taxes. 2 "Gross household income" means the total income of [a husband, 3 wife] the applicant, all other owner-occupants of the residence, 4 any spouse and children residing in the same household as the 5 applicant and any other resident of the household declared by 6 the mortgagor as a dependent for Federal tax purposes. The 7 income of other unrelated individuals residing in the household 8 shall be considered part of gross household income to the extent 9 that their income is made available in support of the household. 10 If the mortgagor is receiving emergency mortgage assistance 11 under a program other than that established in this article, the 12 amount of the payment he or she is required to make to the 13 agency under this article shall take into consideration the 14 amount of assistance he is receiving under such other programs. 15 * * * 16 (f) Payments under this article shall be provided for a 17 period not to exceed [thirty-six (36)] twenty-four (24) months, 18 either consecutively or nonconsecutively[.], whether such 19 payments are on account of arrears, continuing monthly 20 assistance or any combination thereof, and shall not exceed the 21 sum of sixty thousand ($60,000) dollars on behalf of any 22 mortgagor. The agency shall establish procedures for periodic 23 review of the mortgagor's financial circumstances for the 24 purpose of determining the necessity for continuation, 25 termination or adjustment of the amount of the payments. 26 Payments shall be discontinued when the agency determines that, 27 because of the changes in the mortgagor's financial 28 circumstances, the payments are no longer necessary in 29 accordance with the standards set forth in section 404-C. 30 (f.1) The twenty-four (24) month limit on assistance 19970H1426B4116 - 13 -
1 available under this act established in subsection (f), and 2 referenced in sections 401-C(a)(5), 403-C(f) and 404-C(a)(5) and 3 (12), shall increase to thirty-six (36) months if during the <-- 4 month the homeowner submits an application for assistance, the 5 average rate of total unemployment in the Commonwealth, as 6 seasonally adjusted, for the period consisting of the most 7 recent three (3) months for which such data for the Commonwealth 8 is published before the close of such month equals or exceeds 9 six and one-half (6.5) percent. FOR THE CALENDAR YEAR <-- 10 IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWING ANY CALENDAR YEAR IN WHICH THE AVERAGE, 11 SEASONALLY ADJUSTED, RATE OF TOTAL UNEMPLOYMENT IN THIS 12 COMMONWEALTH, AS RECORDED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND 13 INDUSTRY, EQUALS OR EXCEEDS SEVEN AND ONE-HALF (7.5) PERCENT FOR 14 THAT ENTIRE CALENDAR YEAR. BY JANUARY 31 OF EACH CALENDAR YEAR, 15 THE PENNSYLVANIA HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY SHALL PUBLISH IN THE 16 PENNSYLVANIA BULLETIN THE AVERAGE, SEASONALLY ADJUSTED, RATE OF 17 TOTAL UNEMPLOYMENT IN THIS COMMONWEALTH FOR THE PRIOR CALENDAR 18 YEAR. ALL APPLICATIONS RECEIVED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1 OF ANY 19 CALENDAR YEAR BY THE PENNSYLVANIA HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY FOR 20 ASSISTANCE UNDER ARTICLE IV-C OF THIS ACT SHALL BE SUBJECT TO 21 THE LIMIT ON ASSISTANCE IN EFFECT FOR THAT CALENDAR YEAR. 22 (f.2) Every five (5) years, beginning in the year 2003, the 23 General Assembly shall review the limit on the total assistance 24 available under this act established in subsection (f) and the 25 minimum monthly payment established in subsection (b). The 26 General Assembly may increase either or both upon a showing that 27 increases in housing costs require higher loan amounts in order 28 for the act to be beneficial to homeowners in all regions of the 29 Commonwealth. 30 (g) Repayment of amounts owed to the agency from a mortgagor 19970H1426B4116 - 14 -
1 shall be secured by a mortgage lien on the property and by such 2 other obligation as the agency may require. The priority of any 3 lien obtained by the agency under this article shall be 4 determined in the same manner as the lien of a general secured 5 creditor of the mortgagor. The lien or other security interest 6 of the agency shall not be deemed to take priority over any 7 other secured lien or secured interest in effect against the 8 mortgagor's property on the date assistance payments begin. The 9 agency may allow subordination of the mortgage assistance lien 10 if such subordination is necessary to permit the mortgagor to 11 obtain a home improvement loan for repairs necessary to preserve 12 the property. 13 (h) In cases of joint mortgagors who are husband and wife, 14 where only one spouse who is an occupant of the mortgaged 15 premises makes application for and receives assistance under 16 this article, the lien to secure repayment as aforesaid shall be 17 a lien on the property of like force and effect as a mechanic's 18 lien. 19 Section 406-C. Repayment.--Upon approval of mortgage 20 assistance, the agency shall enter into an agreement with the 21 mortgagor for repayment of all mortgage assistance made by the 22 agency plus interest as provided in paragraph (5). The agreement 23 shall provide for monthly payments by the mortgagor and be 24 subject to the following [forbearance] provisions: 25 (1) If the mortgagor's total housing expense as defined in 26 section 405-C is less than [thirty-five (35)] forty (40) percent 27 of his or her net effective income, the mortgagor shall pay to 28 the agency the difference between [thirty-five (35)] forty (40) 29 percent of the mortgagor's net effective income and the 30 mortgagor's total housing expense unless otherwise determined by 19970H1426B4116 - 15 -
1 the agency after examining the mortgagor's financial 2 circumstances and ability to contribute to repayment of the 3 mortgage assistance. 4 (2) If the mortgagor's total housing expense is more than 5 [thirty-five (35)] forty (40) percent of his or her net 6 effective income, repayment of the mortgage assistance shall be 7 deferred until the mortgagor's total housing expense is less 8 than [thirty-five (35)] forty (40) percent of his or her net 9 effective income[.]: Provided, however, That beginning July 1, 10 1997, and continuing thereafter, any mortgagor who has received 11 mortgage assistance shall pay to the agency a minimum monthly 12 repayment of at least twenty-five ($25) dollars for each 13 mortgage that was assisted. Such minimum monthly repayment shall 14 not result in the accrual of interest on the mortgage assistance 15 loan pursuant to paragraph (5). 16 (2.1) The forty (40) percent ratio established under 17 subsections (1) and (2) shall be reduced to thirty-five (35) 18 percent if during the month the homeowner submits an application <-- 19 for assistance the average rate of total unemployment in the 20 Commonwealth, as seasonally adjusted, for the period consisting 21 of the most recent three (3) months for which such data for the 22 Commonwealth is published before the close of such month equals 23 or exceeds six and one-half (6.5) percent. PERCENT FOR NEW <-- 24 APPLICATIONS RECEIVED DURING A CALENDAR YEAR IN WHICH THE LIMIT 25 ON ASSISTANCE IS THIRTY-SIX (36) MONTHS PURSUANT TO THE 26 PROVISIONS OF SECTION 405-C(F.1). 27 (3) If repayment of mortgage assistance is not made by the 28 date any mortgage is paid, the mortgagor shall make mortgage 29 assistance repayments in an amount not less than the mortgage 30 payment until the mortgage assistance is repaid. 19970H1426B4116 - 16 -
1 (4) The agency shall establish procedures for periodic 2 review of the mortgagor's financial circumstances to determine 3 the amounts of repayment required under this section. 4 Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, the agency 5 shall require full or partial repayment of the mortgage 6 assistance loan once the mortgagor has established credit to the 7 extent that there is sufficient equity in the property for the 8 mortgagor to be able to refinance their mortgage obligations at 9 reasonable rates and terms as determined by the agency. 10 (5) Interest shall accrue on all mortgage assistance made by 11 the agency at the rate of nine (9) percent per annum. Interest 12 shall start to accrue whenever the mortgagor begins to make 13 repayment under this section. Interest shall accrue only during 14 the period in which the mortgagor is required to make repayment 15 under this section. When any mortgage for which mortgage 16 assistance was made is paid, interest shall then accrue on all 17 mortgage assistance due and owing at the same rate and on the 18 same basis as the mortgage for which the mortgage assistance was 19 made. 20 (6) All moneys received from mortgagors for repayment of 21 mortgage assistance shall be deposited in the State Homeowner's 22 Emergency Mortgage Assistance Fund established by the agency for 23 the sole purpose of implementing the provisions of this article. 24 Section 408-C. Homeowner's Emergency Mortgage Assistance 25 Fund.--The Homeowner's Emergency Mortgage Assistance Fund is 26 hereby created as a separate account within the agency for the 27 sole purpose of implementing the provisions of this article. No 28 other agency funds, moneys or interest earnings shall be 29 utilized for the purposes of this article. [The Homeowner's 30 Emergency Mortgage Assistance Fund shall only be utilized by the 19970H1426B4116 - 17 -
1 agency whenever funds are specifically authorized and 2 appropriated by the General Assembly pursuant to section 410-C 3 of this article for the purposes provided for in this article. 4 All moneys paid by mortgagors to the agency to repay loans 5 provided by the agency shall be accounted for and lapsed into or 6 transferred back to the source from which the funds are 7 appropriated unless the funds cannot be lapsed or transferred 8 pursuant to any other act of the General Assembly: Provided, 9 however, That investment] Investment and interest earnings on 10 moneys from this fund may be used by the agency for the 11 administrative costs of the program. The Homeowner's Emergency 12 Mortgage Assistance Fund shall operate as a revolving loan fund 13 to which shall be credited all repayment of principal and 14 interest by mortgagors to the agency to repay loans provided by 15 the agency pursuant to this article, as well as grants or 16 donations from other sources and any funds that may be 17 appropriated by the General Assembly. 18 Section 5 6 5. Section 410-C of the act is repealed. <-- 19 Section 6 7. This act shall take effect in 60 days. <-- 20 SECTION 6. THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY. <-- D29L64JS/19970H1426B4116 - 18 -