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                                 SENATE AMENDED
        PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 1630, 1704, 1810,        PRINTER'S NO. 4116
        1871

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1426 Session of 1997


        INTRODUCED BY J. TAYLOR, PETRONE, FARGO, FICHTER, GORDNER,
           THOMAS, ROONEY, McCALL, E. Z. TAYLOR, LEDERER, DiGIROLAMO,
           CARN, HALUSKA, SCRIMENTI, CORNELL, TIGUE, MANDERINO, KENNEY,
           GRUITZA, YOUNGBLOOD, STURLA, OLASZ, SERAFINI, DeLUCA,
           O'BRIEN, SAINATO, PRESTON, WOGAN, BELFANTI, TRICH, HENNESSEY,
           MILLER, MELIO, L. I. COHEN, TRELLO, TANGRETTI, CORRIGAN,
           M. COHEN, REINARD, CIVERA, PISTELLA, SURRA, CURRY, WALKO,
           FLICK, BOSCOLA, RAMOS, HORSEY, WASHINGTON AND RAYMOND,
           APRIL 29, 1997

        SENATOR TILGHMAN, APPROPRIATIONS, IN SENATE, RE-REPORTED AS
           AMENDED, NOVEMBER 16, 1998

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of December 3, 1959 (P.L.1688, No.621),
     2     entitled, as amended, "An act to promote the health, safety
     3     and welfare of the people of the Commonwealth by broadening
     4     the market for housing for persons and families of low and
     5     moderate income and alleviating shortages thereof, and by
     6     assisting in the provision of housing for elderly persons
     7     through the creation of the Pennsylvania Housing Finance
     8     Agency as a public corporation and government
     9     instrumentality; providing for the organization, membership
    10     and administration of the agency, prescribing its general
    11     powers and duties and the manner in which its funds are kept
    12     and audited, empowering the agency to make housing loans to
    13     qualified mortgagors upon the security of insured and
    14     uninsured mortgages, defining qualified mortgagors and
    15     providing for priorities among tenants in certain instances,
    16     prescribing interest rates and other terms of housing loans,
    17     permitting the agency to acquire real or personal property,
    18     permitting the agency to make agreements with financial
    19     institutions and Federal agencies, providing for the purchase
    20     by persons of low and moderate income of housing units, and
    21     approving the sale of housing units, permitting the agency to
    22     sell housing loans, providing for the promulgation of
    23     regulations and forms by the agency, prescribing penalties
    24     for furnishing false information, empowering the agency to


     1     borrow money upon its own credit by the issuance and sale of
     2     bonds and notes and by giving security therefor, permitting
     3     the refunding, redemption and purchase of such obligations by
     4     the agency, prescribing remedies of holders of such bonds and
     5     notes, exempting bonds and notes of the agency, the income
     6     therefrom, and the income and revenues of the agency from
     7     taxation, except transfer, death and gift taxes; making such
     8     bonds and notes legal investments for certain purposes; and
     9     indicating how the act shall become effective," further
    10     providing for homeowner's emergency assistance.

    11     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    12  hereby enacts as follows:
    13     Section 1.  Section 401-C(a) of the act of December 3, 1959
    14  (P.L.1688, No.621), known as the Housing Finance Agency Law,
    15  amended May 31, 1984 (P.L.364, No.73) and December 18, 1992
    16  (P.L.1652, No.182), is amended to read:
    17     Section 401-C.  General Authority.--(a)  The Pennsylvania
    18  Housing Finance Agency, hereinafter referred to as the "agency,"
    19  may make loans secured by liens on residential real property
    20  located in Pennsylvania to residents of Pennsylvania eligible
    21  for such loans as described in this article. For the purpose of
    22  this article, the term "mortgage" shall include any obligation
    23  evidenced by a security document and secured by a lien upon real
    24  property located within this Commonwealth including, but not
    25  limited to, a deed of trust and land sale agreement. The term
    26  shall also include an obligation evidenced by a security lien on
    27  real property upon which an owner-occupied mobile home is
    28  located. The provisions of this article shall not be applicable
    29  if:
    30     (1)  The property securing the mortgage is not the principal
    31  residence of the mortgagor.
    32     (2)  The property securing the mortgage is not a one or two-
    33  family owner-occupied residence.
    34     (3)  The mortgage is insured by the Federal Housing

    19970H1426B4116                  - 2 -

     1  Administration under Title II of the National Housing Act (12
     2  U.S.C. §§ 1707-1715z-18).
     3     (4)  The mortgage on the property was given by a noncorporate
     4  seller, unless the noncorporate seller elects, in writing, in
     5  the mortgage or elsewhere to be covered by this article. For
     6  purposes of this article "noncorporate seller" means any person
     7  [giving] who is given a mortgage by a buyer to secure repayment
     8  of the purchase price of real property who is not a bank, a
     9  savings and loan association, a mortgage bank, a consumer
    10  discount company or other entity in the mortgage lending
    11  business.
    12     (5)  The mortgagor is more than [thirty-six (36)] twenty-four
    13  (24) months delinquent or in default for more than [thirty-six
    14  (36)] twenty-four (24) months, pursuant to the terms of
    15  mortgagor's residential mortgage. This requirement shall mean
    16  that if the mortgagor is more than [thirty-six (36)] twenty-four
    17  (24) consecutive or nonconsecutive months in arrears on the
    18  residential mortgage in question, no matter what the reason
    19  therefor, the agency shall not be authorized to make any loans
    20  hereunder to such mortgagor.
    21     (6)  The aggregate amount of arrearages due to a mortgagee
    22  pursuant to the terms of the mortgage, without regard to any
    23  acceleration under the mortgage including, but not limited to,
    24  the amount of principal, interest, taxes, assessments, ground
    25  rents, hazard insurance, any mortgage insurance or credit
    26  insurance premiums, exceeds the sum of sixty thousand dollars
    27  ($60,000).
    28     (7)  If the property is encumbered by more than two
    29  mortgages, other than a mortgage filed by the agency to secure
    30  repayment of the mortgage assistance loans, or by other liens or
    19970H1426B4116                  - 3 -

     1  encumbrances which would unreasonably impair the security of the
     2  agency's mortgage.
     3     * * *
     4     Section 2.  Section 403-C(f) of the act, added December 18,    <--
     5  1992 (P.L.1652, No.182), is amended to read:
     6     Section 403-C.  Notice Requirements.--* * *
     7     (f)  Notwithstanding any other provisions of this section, a
     8  mortgagee shall not be required to send the uniform notice
     9  provided in subsection (b) to any mortgagor who is more than
    10  [thirty-six (36)] twenty-four (24) months delinquent or in
    11  default for more than [thirty-six (36)] twenty-four (24) months,
    12  pursuant to the terms of mortgagor's residential mortgage with
    13  mortgagee. This requirement shall mean that if the mortgagor is
    14  more than [thirty-six (36)] twenty-four (24) consecutive or
    15  nonconsecutive months in arrears on the residential mortgage in
    16  question, no matter what the reason therefor, he shall be
    17  ineligible to receive the notice in subsection (b).
    18     SECTION 2.  SECTION 402-C OF THE ACT IS AMENDED BY ADDING A    <--
    19  SUBSECTION TO READ:
    20     SECTION 402-C.  NOTICE AND INSTITUTION OF FORECLOSURE
    21  PROCEEDINGS.--* * *
    22     (D)  IF NOTICE IS GIVEN PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION AT LEAST
    23  THIRTY (30) DAYS PRIOR TO TAKING ANY ACTION SPECIFIED IN THIS
    24  SECTION AND SUCH NOTICE CONTAINS ALL OF THE INFORMATION
    25  PRESCRIBED BY THE PROVISIONS OF THE ACT OF JANUARY 30, 1974
    26  (P.L.13, NO.6), REFERRED TO AS THE LOAN INTEREST AND PROTECTION
    27  LAW, THEN NO ADDITIONAL NOTICE SHALL BE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO
    28  SECTION 403 OF THE LOAN INTEREST AND PROTECTION LAW.
    29     SECTION 3 2.  SECTION 403-C(A) (B) AND (F) OF THE ACT,         <--
    30  AMENDED OR ADDED MAY 31, 1984 (P.L.364, NO.73) AND DECEMBER 18,
    19970H1426B4116                  - 4 -

     1  1992 (P.L.1652, NO.182), ARE AMENDED AND THE SECTION IS AMENDED
     2  BY ADDING A SUBSECTION TO READ:
     3     SECTION 403-C.  NOTICE REQUIREMENTS.--(A)  ANY MORTGAGEE WHO   <--
     4  DESIRES TO FORECLOSE UPON A MORTGAGE SHALL SEND TO SUCH
     5  MORTGAGOR AT HIS OR HER LAST KNOWN ADDRESS THE NOTICE PROVIDED
     6  IN SUBSECTION (B): PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT SUCH MORTGAGOR SHALL
     7  BE AT LEAST SIXTY (60) DAYS CONTRACTUALLY DELINQUENT IN HIS
     8  MORTGAGE PAYMENTS OR BE IN VIOLATION OF ANY OTHER PROVISION OF
     9  SUCH MORTGAGE. IF NOTICE IS GIVEN PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION, AT
    10  LEAST THIRTY (30) DAYS PRIOR TO TAKING ANY ACTION SPECIFIED IN
    11  SECTION 402-C, AND SUCH NOTICE CONTAINS ALL OF THE INFORMATION
    12  PRESCRIBED BY THE PROVISIONS OF THE ACT OF JANUARY 30, 1974
    13  (P.L.13, NO.6), REFERRED TO AS THE LOAN INTEREST AND PROTECTION
    14  LAW, THEN NO ADDITIONAL NOTICE SHALL BE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO
    15  SECTION 403 OF THE LOAN INTEREST AND PROTECTION LAW.
    16     * * *
    17     SECTION 403-C.  NOTICE REQUIREMENTS.--* * *                    <--
    18     (B)  [THE AGENCY SHALL PREPARE A UNIFORM NOTICE FOR PURPOSES
    19  OF THIS SECTION AS FOLLOWS: THE NOTICE SHALL LIST CONSUMER
    20  CREDIT COUNSELING AGENCIES AND SHALL] (1)  THE AGENCY SHALL
    21  PREPARE A NOTICE WHICH SHALL INCLUDE ALL THE INFORMATION
    22  REQUIRED BY THIS SUBSECTION AND BY SECTION 403 OF THE ACT OF
    23  JANUARY 30, 1974 (P.L.13, NO.6), REFERRED TO AS THE LOAN
    24  INTEREST AND PROTECTION LAW. THIS NOTICE SHALL BE IN PLAIN
    25  LANGUAGE AND SPECIFICALLY STATE THAT THE RECIPIENT OF THE NOTICE
    26  MAY QUALIFY FOR FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE UNDER THE HOMEOWNER'S
    27  EMERGENCY MORTGAGE ASSISTANCE PROGRAM. THIS NOTICE SHALL CONTAIN
    28  THE TELEPHONE NUMBER AND THE ADDRESS OF A LOCAL CONSUMER CREDIT
    29  COUNSELING AGENCY. THIS NOTICE SHALL BE IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER
    30  NOTICE REQUIRED BY LAW. THIS NOTICE SHALL ALSO ADVISE THE
    19970H1426B4116                  - 5 -

     1  MORTGAGOR OF HIS DELINQUENCY OR OTHER DEFAULT UNDER THE MORTGAGE
     2  AND THAT SUCH MORTGAGOR HAS THIRTY (30) DAYS TO HAVE A FACE-TO-
     3  FACE MEETING WITH THE MORTGAGEE WHO SENT THE NOTICE OR A
     4  CONSUMER CREDIT COUNSELING AGENCY TO ATTEMPT TO RESOLVE THE
     5  DELINQUENCY OR DEFAULT BY RESTRUCTURING THE LOAN PAYMENT
     6  SCHEDULE OR OTHERWISE. [THE NOTICE]
     7     (2)  THE NOTICE UNDER PARAGRAPH (1) MUST BE SENT BY A
     8  MORTGAGEE AT LEAST THIRTY (30) DAYS BEFORE THE MORTGAGEE:
     9     (I)  ASKS FOR FULL PAYMENT OF ANY MORTGAGE OBLIGATION; OR
    10     (II)  BEGINS ANY LEGAL ACTION, INCLUDING FORECLOSURE, FOR
    11  MONEY DUE UNDER THE MORTGAGE OBLIGATION OR TO TAKE POSSESSION OF
    12  THE MORTGAGOR'S SECURITY.
    13     (3)  THE PROPOSED NOTICE UNDER PARAGRAPH (1) SHALL BE
    14  PUBLISHED BY THE AGENCY IN THE PENNSYLVANIA BULLETIN WITHIN ONE
    15  HUNDRED TWENTY (120) DAYS OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS
    16  PARAGRAPH. THE NOTICE ACTUALLY ADOPTED FOR USE BY THE AGENCY
    17  SHALL BE PROMULGATED AS PART OF THE PROGRAM GUIDELINES REQUIRED
    18  BY SECTION 401-C(B).
    19     (4)  IF THE MORTGAGOR MEETS WITH A CONSUMER CREDIT COUNSELING
    20  AGENCY, THE CONSUMER CREDIT COUNSELING AGENCY SHALL PROMPTLY
    21  NOTIFY ALL OF THE MORTGAGEES SECURED BY THE MORTGAGOR'S REAL
    22  PROPERTY, AND NO MORTGAGEE SO NOTIFIED SHALL COMMENCE ANY LEGAL
    23  ACTION AGAINST THE MORTGAGOR'S REAL PROPERTY FOR A PERIOD NOT TO
    24  EXCEED THIRTY (30) CALENDAR DAYS FROM THE DATE THAT THE
    25  MORTGAGOR FIRST MEETS WITH THE CONSUMER CREDIT COUNSELING
    26  AGENCY.
    27     (5)  THE NOTICE SHALL INCLUDE A STATEMENT THAT, IF THE
    28  MORTGAGOR IS UNABLE TO RESOLVE THE DELINQUENCY OR DEFAULT WITHIN
    29  THIRTY (30) CALENDAR DAYS OF THE MORTGAGOR'S FIRST CONTACT WITH
    30  EITHER THE MORTGAGEE OR A CONSUMER CREDIT COUNSELING AGENCY, THE
    19970H1426B4116                  - 6 -

     1  MORTGAGOR MAY APPLY TO THE AGENCY OR ITS DULY AUTHORIZED AGENT
     2  AT THE ADDRESS AND PHONE NUMBER LISTED IN THE NOTICE IN ORDER TO
     3  OBTAIN AN APPLICATION AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE HOMEOWNER'S
     4  EMERGENCY MORTGAGE ASSISTANCE PROGRAM.
     5     (6)  IF THE MORTGAGOR APPLIES FOR MORTGAGE ASSISTANCE
     6  PAYMENTS, THE AGENCY SHALL PROMPTLY NOTIFY ALL OF THE MORTGAGEES
     7  SECURED BY THE MORTGAGOR'S REAL PROPERTY. THE AGENCY SHALL MAKE
     8  A DETERMINATION OF ELIGIBILITY WITHIN SIXTY (60) CALENDAR DAYS
     9  OF RECEIPT OF THE MORTGAGOR'S APPLICATION. DURING THE TIME THAT
    10  THE APPLICATION IS PENDING, NO MORTGAGEE MAY COMMENCE LEGAL
    11  ACTION TO FORECLOSE UPON ITS MORTGAGE WITH THE MORTGAGOR.
    12     * * *
    13     (F)  NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION, A
    14  MORTGAGEE SHALL NOT BE REQUIRED TO SEND THE UNIFORM NOTICE
    15  PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION [(B) TO ANY MORTGAGOR WHO IS MORE THAN
    16  THIRTY-SIX (36) MONTHS DELINQUENT OR IN DEFAULT FOR MORE THAN
    17  THIRTY-SIX (36) MONTHS, PURSUANT TO THE TERMS OF MORTGAGOR'S
    18  RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE WITH MORTGAGEE. THIS REQUIREMENT SHALL MEAN
    19  THAT IF THE MORTGAGOR IS MORE THAN THIRTY-SIX (36)] (B):
    20     (1)  TO ANY MORTGAGOR WHO IS MORE THAN TWENTY-FOUR (24)
    21  CONSECUTIVE OR NONCONSECUTIVE MONTHS IN ARREARS ON THE
    22  RESIDENTIAL MORTGAGE IN QUESTION, NO MATTER WHAT THE REASON
    23  THEREFOR[, HE SHALL BE INELIGIBLE TO RECEIVE THE NOTICE IN
    24  SUBSECTION (B).]; OR
    25     (2)  WHERE THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT OF ARREARAGES DUE TO A
    26  MORTGAGEE PURSUANT TO THE TERMS OF THE MORTGAGE, WITHOUT REGARD
    27  TO ANY ACCELERATION UNDER THE MORTGAGE INCLUDING, BUT NOT
    28  LIMITED TO, THE AMOUNT OF PRINCIPAL, INTEREST, TAXES,
    29  ASSESSMENTS, GROUND RENTS, HAZARD INSURANCE, ANY MORTGAGE
    30  INSURANCE OR CREDIT INSURANCE PREMIUMS, EXCEEDS THE SUM OF SIXTY
    19970H1426B4116                  - 7 -

     1  THOUSAND ($60,000) DOLLARS.
     2     (G)  NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISIONS OF THIS SECTION, A
     3  MORTGAGEE SHALL NOT BE REQUIRED TO SEND THE UNIFORM NOTICE
     4  PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (B) TO ANY MORTGAGOR WHO HAS ALREADY BEEN
     5  SENT THE UNIFORM NOTICE AND:
     6     (1)  WHO DID NOT APPLY FOR A MORTGAGE ASSISTANCE LOAN;
     7     (2)  WHO APPLIED FOR A MORTGAGE ASSISTANCE LOAN BUT WHOSE
     8  APPLICATION WAS DENIED; OR
     9     (3)  WHOSE MORTGAGE ASSISTANCE DISBURSEMENTS WERE TERMINATED
    10  BY THE AGENCY FOR ANY REASON.
    11  UNLESS THE MORTGAGOR HAS CURED HIS OR HER MORTGAGE DELINQUENCY,
    12  BY MEANS OF A MORTGAGE ASSISTANCE LOAN OR OTHERWISE, RECEIPT OF
    13  PARTIAL PAYMENTS OF ARREARS FROM THE MORTGAGOR, SUBSEQUENT TO
    14  THE SENDING OF THE UNIFORM NOTICE, SHALL NOT MEAN THAT THE
    15  MORTGAGEE MUST SEND A NEW UNIFORM NOTICE TO THE MORTGAGOR PRIOR
    16  TO LEGAL ACTION BEING TAKEN TO ENFORCE THE MORTGAGE. A UNIFORM
    17  NOTICE SENT TO THE MORTGAGOR, WHILE THE MORTGAGOR WAS IN
    18  BANKRUPTCY, SHALL BE VALID FOR THE PURPOSE OF THIS ACT AND NO
    19  NEW UNIFORM NOTICE NEED BE PROVIDED AS A RESULT OF ANY DISCHARGE
    20  OR DISMISSAL OF THE BANKRUPTCY PETITION OR RELIEF FROM THE
    21  AUTOMATIC STAY.
    22     Section 3 4 3.  Section 404-C(a) of the act, amended May 31,   <--
    23  1984 (P.L.364, No.73) and December 18, 1992 (P.L.1652, No.182),
    24  is amended to read:
    25     Section 404-C.  Eligibility for Assistance.--(a)  No
    26  assistance may be made with respect to a mortgage or mortgagor
    27  under this article unless all of the following are established:
    28     (1)  The property securing the mortgage, or other security
    29  interest in the case of units in cooperative or condominium
    30  projects, is a one-family residence, or two-family owner-
    19970H1426B4116                  - 8 -

     1  occupied residence including one-family units in a condominium
     2  project or a membership interest and occupancy agreement in a
     3  cooperative housing project, is the principal residence of the
     4  mortgagor and is located in this Commonwealth.
     5     (2)  (i)  Any mortgagee has indicated to the mortgagor its
     6  intention to foreclose; and
     7     (ii)  payments under any mortgage have been contractually
     8  delinquent for at least sixty (60) days.
     9     (3)  The mortgage is not insured by the Federal Housing
    10  Administration under Title II of the National Housing Act (12
    11  U.S.C. §§ 1707-1715z-18).
    12     (4)  The mortgagor is a permanent resident of this
    13  Commonwealth and is suffering financial hardship due to
    14  circumstances beyond the mortgagor's control which render the
    15  mortgagor unable to correct the delinquency or delinquencies
    16  within a reasonable time and make full mortgage payments.
    17     (5)  The agency has determined that there is a reasonable
    18  prospect that the mortgagor will be able to resume full mortgage
    19  payments within [thirty-six (36)] twenty-four (24) months after
    20  the beginning of the period for which assistance payments are
    21  provided under this article and pay the mortgage or mortgages in
    22  full by its maturity date or by a later date agreed to by the
    23  mortgagee or mortgagees for completing mortgage payments.
    24     (6)  The mortgagor has applied to the agency for assistance
    25  on an application form prescribed by the agency for this use
    26  which includes a financial statement disclosing all assets and
    27  liabilities of the mortgagor, whether singly or jointly held,
    28  and all household income regardless of source. Any applicant who
    29  intentionally misrepresents any financial information in
    30  conjunction with the filing of an application for assistance
    19970H1426B4116                  - 9 -

     1  under this article may be denied assistance or required to
     2  immediately repay any amount of assistance made as a result of
     3  such misrepresentation, and the mortgagee may, at any time
     4  thereafter, take any legal action to enforce the mortgage
     5  without any further restrictions or requirements under this
     6  article.
     7     (7)  The mortgagee is not prevented by law from foreclosing
     8  upon the mortgage.
     9     (8)  The agency has determined, based on the mortgagor's
    10  financial statement, that the mortgagor has insufficient
    11  household income or net worth to correct the delinquency or
    12  delinquencies within a reasonable period of time and make full
    13  mortgage payments.
    14     (9)  Except for the current delinquency, the mortgagor shall
    15  have had a favorable residential mortgage credit history for the
    16  previous five (5) years. This requirement shall mean that, if
    17  the mortgagor has been more than three (3) consecutive months in
    18  arrears on a residential mortgage within the previous five (5)
    19  years, he shall be ineligible for assistance, unless the
    20  mortgagor can demonstrate that the prior delinquency was the
    21  result of financial hardship due to circumstances beyond his
    22  control.
    23     (10)  For purposes of this section, in order to determine
    24  whether the financial hardship is due to circumstances beyond
    25  the mortgagor's control, the agency may consider information
    26  regarding the mortgagor's employment record, credit history and
    27  current income.
    28     (11)  The mortgagor meets any other procedural requirements
    29  established by the agency.
    30     (12)  The mortgagor is not more than [thirty-six (36)]
    19970H1426B4116                 - 10 -

     1  twenty-four (24) months delinquent or in default for more than
     2  [thirty-six (36)] twenty-four (24) months pursuant to the terms
     3  of mortgagor's residential mortgage. This requirement shall mean
     4  that if the mortgagor is more than [thirty-six (36)] twenty-four
     5  (24) consecutive or nonconsecutive months in arrears on the
     6  residential mortgage in question, no matter what the reason
     7  therefor, he shall be ineligible for assistance.
     8     (13)  The property is not encumbered by more than two
     9  mortgages, other than a mortgage filed by the agency to secure
    10  repayment of the mortgage assistance loan, or by other liens or
    11  encumbrances which would unreasonably impair the security of the
    12  agency's mortgage.
    13     * * *
    14     Section 4 5 4.  Sections 405-C(a), (b), (f) and (g), 406-C     <--
    15  and 408-C of the act, added December 23, 1983 (P.L.385, No.91),
    16  are amended to read:
    17     Section 405-C.  Assistance Payments.--(a)  If the agency
    18  determines that a mortgagor is eligible for assistance under
    19  this article, the agency shall pay directly to each mortgagee
    20  secured by the mortgagor's real estate payments on behalf of the
    21  mortgagor. The agency shall pay to each mortgagee the full
    22  amount then due to that mortgagee pursuant to the terms of the
    23  mortgage without regard to any acceleration under the mortgage,
    24  or the full amount of any alternate mortgage payments agreed to
    25  by the mortgagee and mortgagor. This amount shall include, but
    26  not be limited to, the amount of principal, interest, taxes,
    27  assessments, ground rents, hazard insurance, any mortgage
    28  insurance or credit insurance premiums. The initial payment made
    29  by the agency to each mortgagee shall be an amount which makes
    30  each mortgage current and pays reasonable costs and reasonable
    19970H1426B4116                 - 11 -

     1  attorneys' fees already incurred by such mortgagee. However, in
     2  no event shall the total payment exceed the sum equal to twenty-
     3  four (24) consecutive or nonconsecutive months of arrears on any
     4  residential mortgage.
     5     (b)  After the agency has paid any and all arrearages
     6  pursuant to subsection (a) to each mortgagee, the mortgagor may
     7  be entitled to monthly mortgage assistance payments pursuant to
     8  this article. A mortgagor on whose behalf the agency is making
     9  mortgage assistance payments shall pay monthly payments to the
    10  agency. Such payments shall be in an amount which will cause the
    11  mortgagor's total housing expense not to exceed [thirty-five
    12  (35)] forty (40) percent of the mortgagor's net effective
    13  income. This shall be the maximum amount the mortgagor can be
    14  required to pay during the [thirty-six (36) months] period a
    15  mortgagor is eligible for emergency mortgage assistance[.]:
    16  Provided, however, That beginning July 1, 1997, and continuing
    17  thereafter, any mortgagor approved for continuing monthly
    18  mortgage assistance or whose continuing mortgage assistance is
    19  approved after being recertified by the agency, shall pay to the
    20  agency a minimum monthly payment of at least twenty-five ($25)
    21  dollars for each mortgage being assisted. The mortgagor shall
    22  make the above payment to the agency at least [seven (7)]
    23  fifteen (15) days before each mortgage payment is due to each
    24  mortgagee. Upon receipt of this payment from the mortgagor, the
    25  agency or its duly authorized agent shall send the total
    26  mortgage payment directly to each mortgagee. "Housing expense"
    27  shall be defined as the sum of the mortgagor's monthly
    28  [maintenance,] utility, hazard insurance expense, real estate
    29  taxes and required mortgage payments, including escrows. "Net
    30  effective income" shall be defined as gross household income
    19970H1426B4116                 - 12 -

     1  less city, State and Federal income and social security taxes.
     2  "Gross household income" means the total income of [a husband,
     3  wife] the applicant, all other owner-occupants of the residence,
     4  any spouse and children residing in the same household as the
     5  applicant and any other resident of the household declared by
     6  the mortgagor as a dependent for Federal tax purposes. The
     7  income of other unrelated individuals residing in the household
     8  shall be considered part of gross household income to the extent
     9  that their income is made available in support of the household.
    10  If the mortgagor is receiving emergency mortgage assistance
    11  under a program other than that established in this article, the
    12  amount of the payment he or she is required to make to the
    13  agency under this article shall take into consideration the
    14  amount of assistance he is receiving under such other programs.
    15     * * *
    16     (f)  Payments under this article shall be provided for a
    17  period not to exceed [thirty-six (36)] twenty-four (24) months,
    18  either consecutively or nonconsecutively[.], whether such
    19  payments are on account of arrears, continuing monthly
    20  assistance or any combination thereof, and shall not exceed the
    21  sum of sixty thousand ($60,000) dollars on behalf of any
    22  mortgagor. The agency shall establish procedures for periodic
    23  review of the mortgagor's financial circumstances for the
    24  purpose of determining the necessity for continuation,
    25  termination or adjustment of the amount of the payments.
    26  Payments shall be discontinued when the agency determines that,
    27  because of the changes in the mortgagor's financial
    28  circumstances, the payments are no longer necessary in
    29  accordance with the standards set forth in section 404-C.
    30     (f.1)  The twenty-four (24) month limit on assistance
    19970H1426B4116                 - 13 -

     1  available under this act established in subsection (f), and
     2  referenced in sections 401-C(a)(5), 403-C(f) and 404-C(a)(5) and
     3  (12), shall increase to thirty-six (36) months if during the      <--
     4  month the homeowner submits an application for assistance, the
     5  average rate of total unemployment in the Commonwealth, as
     6  seasonally adjusted, for the period consisting of the most
     7  recent three (3) months for which such data for the Commonwealth
     8  is published before the close of such month equals or exceeds
     9  six and one-half (6.5) percent. FOR THE CALENDAR YEAR             <--
    10  IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWING ANY CALENDAR YEAR IN WHICH THE AVERAGE,
    11  SEASONALLY ADJUSTED, RATE OF TOTAL UNEMPLOYMENT IN THIS
    12  COMMONWEALTH, AS RECORDED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND
    13  INDUSTRY, EQUALS OR EXCEEDS SEVEN AND ONE-HALF (7.5) PERCENT FOR
    14  THAT ENTIRE CALENDAR YEAR. BY JANUARY 31 OF EACH CALENDAR YEAR,
    15  THE PENNSYLVANIA HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY SHALL PUBLISH IN THE
    16  PENNSYLVANIA BULLETIN THE AVERAGE, SEASONALLY ADJUSTED, RATE OF
    17  TOTAL UNEMPLOYMENT IN THIS COMMONWEALTH FOR THE PRIOR CALENDAR
    18  YEAR. ALL APPLICATIONS RECEIVED ON OR AFTER JANUARY 1 OF ANY
    19  CALENDAR YEAR BY THE PENNSYLVANIA HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY FOR
    20  ASSISTANCE UNDER ARTICLE IV-C OF THIS ACT SHALL BE SUBJECT TO
    21  THE LIMIT ON ASSISTANCE IN EFFECT FOR THAT CALENDAR YEAR.
    22     (f.2)  Every five (5) years, beginning in the year 2003, the
    23  General Assembly shall review the limit on the total assistance
    24  available under this act established in subsection (f) and the
    25  minimum monthly payment established in subsection (b). The
    26  General Assembly may increase either or both upon a showing that
    27  increases in housing costs require higher loan amounts in order
    28  for the act to be beneficial to homeowners in all regions of the
    29  Commonwealth.
    30     (g)  Repayment of amounts owed to the agency from a mortgagor
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     1  shall be secured by a mortgage lien on the property and by such
     2  other obligation as the agency may require. The priority of any
     3  lien obtained by the agency under this article shall be
     4  determined in the same manner as the lien of a general secured
     5  creditor of the mortgagor. The lien or other security interest
     6  of the agency shall not be deemed to take priority over any
     7  other secured lien or secured interest in effect against the
     8  mortgagor's property on the date assistance payments begin. The
     9  agency may allow subordination of the mortgage assistance lien
    10  if such subordination is necessary to permit the mortgagor to
    11  obtain a home improvement loan for repairs necessary to preserve
    12  the property.
    13     (h)  In cases of joint mortgagors who are husband and wife,
    14  where only one spouse who is an occupant of the mortgaged
    15  premises makes application for and receives assistance under
    16  this article, the lien to secure repayment as aforesaid shall be
    17  a lien on the property of like force and effect as a mechanic's
    18  lien.
    19     Section 406-C.  Repayment.--Upon approval of mortgage
    20  assistance, the agency shall enter into an agreement with the
    21  mortgagor for repayment of all mortgage assistance made by the
    22  agency plus interest as provided in paragraph (5). The agreement
    23  shall provide for monthly payments by the mortgagor and be
    24  subject to the following [forbearance] provisions:
    25     (1)  If the mortgagor's total housing expense as defined in
    26  section 405-C is less than [thirty-five (35)] forty (40) percent
    27  of his or her net effective income, the mortgagor shall pay to
    28  the agency the difference between [thirty-five (35)] forty (40)
    29  percent of the mortgagor's net effective income and the
    30  mortgagor's total housing expense unless otherwise determined by
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     1  the agency after examining the mortgagor's financial
     2  circumstances and ability to contribute to repayment of the
     3  mortgage assistance.
     4     (2)  If the mortgagor's total housing expense is more than
     5  [thirty-five (35)] forty (40) percent of his or her net
     6  effective income, repayment of the mortgage assistance shall be
     7  deferred until the mortgagor's total housing expense is less
     8  than [thirty-five (35)] forty (40) percent of his or her net
     9  effective income[.]: Provided, however, That beginning July 1,
    10  1997, and continuing thereafter, any mortgagor who has received
    11  mortgage assistance shall pay to the agency a minimum monthly
    12  repayment of at least twenty-five ($25) dollars for each
    13  mortgage that was assisted. Such minimum monthly repayment shall
    14  not result in the accrual of interest on the mortgage assistance
    15  loan pursuant to paragraph (5).
    16     (2.1)  The forty (40) percent ratio established under
    17  subsections (1) and (2) shall be reduced to thirty-five (35)
    18  percent if during the month the homeowner submits an application  <--
    19  for assistance the average rate of total unemployment in the
    20  Commonwealth, as seasonally adjusted, for the period consisting
    21  of the most recent three (3) months for which such data for the
    22  Commonwealth is published before the close of such month equals
    23  or exceeds six and one-half (6.5) percent. PERCENT FOR NEW        <--
    24  APPLICATIONS RECEIVED DURING A CALENDAR YEAR IN WHICH THE LIMIT
    25  ON ASSISTANCE IS THIRTY-SIX (36) MONTHS PURSUANT TO THE
    26  PROVISIONS OF SECTION 405-C(F.1).
    27     (3)  If repayment of mortgage assistance is not made by the
    28  date any mortgage is paid, the mortgagor shall make mortgage
    29  assistance repayments in an amount not less than the mortgage
    30  payment until the mortgage assistance is repaid.
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     1     (4)  The agency shall establish procedures for periodic
     2  review of the mortgagor's financial circumstances to determine
     3  the amounts of repayment required under this section.
     4  Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, the agency
     5  shall require full or partial repayment of the mortgage
     6  assistance loan once the mortgagor has established credit to the
     7  extent that there is sufficient equity in the property for the
     8  mortgagor to be able to refinance their mortgage obligations at
     9  reasonable rates and terms as determined by the agency.
    10     (5)  Interest shall accrue on all mortgage assistance made by
    11  the agency at the rate of nine (9) percent per annum. Interest
    12  shall start to accrue whenever the mortgagor begins to make
    13  repayment under this section. Interest shall accrue only during
    14  the period in which the mortgagor is required to make repayment
    15  under this section. When any mortgage for which mortgage
    16  assistance was made is paid, interest shall then accrue on all
    17  mortgage assistance due and owing at the same rate and on the
    18  same basis as the mortgage for which the mortgage assistance was
    19  made.
    20     (6)  All moneys received from mortgagors for repayment of
    21  mortgage assistance shall be deposited in the State Homeowner's
    22  Emergency Mortgage Assistance Fund established by the agency for
    23  the sole purpose of implementing the provisions of this article.
    24     Section 408-C.  Homeowner's Emergency Mortgage Assistance
    25  Fund.--The Homeowner's Emergency Mortgage Assistance Fund is
    26  hereby created as a separate account within the agency for the
    27  sole purpose of implementing the provisions of this article. No
    28  other agency funds, moneys or interest earnings shall be
    29  utilized for the purposes of this article. [The Homeowner's
    30  Emergency Mortgage Assistance Fund shall only be utilized by the
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     1  agency whenever funds are specifically authorized and
     2  appropriated by the General Assembly pursuant to section 410-C
     3  of this article for the purposes provided for in this article.
     4  All moneys paid by mortgagors to the agency to repay loans
     5  provided by the agency shall be accounted for and lapsed into or
     6  transferred back to the source from which the funds are
     7  appropriated unless the funds cannot be lapsed or transferred
     8  pursuant to any other act of the General Assembly: Provided,
     9  however, That investment] Investment and interest earnings on
    10  moneys from this fund may be used by the agency for the
    11  administrative costs of the program. The Homeowner's Emergency
    12  Mortgage Assistance Fund shall operate as a revolving loan fund
    13  to which shall be credited all repayment of principal and
    14  interest by mortgagors to the agency to repay loans provided by
    15  the agency pursuant to this article, as well as grants or
    16  donations from other sources and any funds that may be
    17  appropriated by the General Assembly.
    18     Section 5 6 5.  Section 410-C of the act is repealed.          <--
    19     Section 6 7.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.           <--
    20     SECTION 6.  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.            <--







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