PRINTER'S NO. 2989

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 2360 Session of 1996


        INTRODUCED BY HORSEY, M. N. WRIGHT, YOUNGBLOOD, PRESTON AND
           DALEY, JANUARY 30, 1996

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION, JANUARY 30, 1996

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 75 (Vehicles) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated
     2     Statutes, further providing for impoundment of vehicles.

     3     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     4  hereby enacts as follows:
     5     Section 1.  Section 6309 of Title 75 of the Pennsylvania
     6  Consolidated Statutes is amended to read:
     7  § 6309.  Impoundment [of vehicles] for nonpayment of fines;
     8             vehicles or combinations with a gross vehicle weight
     9             rating of 17,001 pounds or more.
    10     (a)  General rule.--Upon imposition of a fine in excess of
    11  $250 imposed pursuant to section 1301 (relating to registration
    12  and certificate of title required), 1371 (relating to operation
    13  following suspension of registration), 4107(b) (relating to
    14  unlawful activities) or Chapter 49 (relating to size, weight and
    15  load), the defendant shall be allowed 24 hours either to obtain
    16  the funds and pay the fine and costs of prosecution or to make
    17  arrangements with the issuing authority to pay in installments


     1  as provided by the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure,
     2  during which time the vehicle or combination shall be rendered
     3  temporarily [inoperative] inoperable by such police officer,
     4  sheriff or constable as the issuing authority shall designate.
     5  [On default of payment within the 24-hour period,] If the
     6  defendant neither makes payment nor makes arrangements for
     7  payment within the 24-hour period, or defaults on such payment,
     8  the issuing authority may [impound the vehicle or combination
     9  and order a police officer or constable to seize it] issue an
    10  impoundment order and direct enforcement of the order by a
    11  police officer, constable or an impoundment official as
    12  authorized by the issuing authority.
    13     (b)  Storage.--Upon impoundment, the issuing authority shall
    14  forthwith notify the sheriff of the county in which the
    15  violation occurred, who shall store the impounded vehicle or
    16  combination. In cities of the first class, notification shall be
    17  made to the appropriate law enforcement officer.
    18     (c)  Notice of impoundment.--The sheriff shall give immediate
    19  notice by the most expeditious means and by certified mail,
    20  return receipt requested, of the impoundment and location of the
    21  vehicle or combination to the owner of the vehicle or
    22  combination and the owner of the load and any lienholders if the
    23  names and addresses of the owner and any lienholder are known or
    24  can be ascertained by [the sheriff.] investigation. In cities of
    25  the first class, notice shall be given in the same manner by the
    26  issuing authority.
    27     (d)  Cost.--The police officer's, constable's and sheriff's
    28  costs, reasonable storage costs and all other reasonable costs
    29  incident to seizure and impounding under subsections (a) and (b)
    30  shall be recoverable in addition to costs of prosecution.
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     1     [(e)  Applicability.--This section shall not apply in the
     2  case of a vehicle duly registered in this Commonwealth.]
     3     Section 2.  Title 75 is amended by adding a section to read:
     4  § 6309.1.  Impoundment for nonpayment of fines; vehicles or
     5             combinations with a gross vehicle weight rating of
     6             17,000 pounds or less.
     7     (a)  Applicability.--
     8         (1)  This section shall be mandatory in cities of the
     9     first class.
    10         (2)  This section shall be applicable in municipalities
    11     other than counties, and other than cities of the first
    12     class, within which the governing body has adopted an
    13     ordinance electing to be subject to the provisions of this
    14     section.
    15     (b)  General rule.--Upon conviction of, or entry of a plea of
    16  guilty or nolo contendere, for one or more of the following
    17  offenses, and upon imposition of a fine or fines which,
    18  separately or together with any other outstanding or unpaid
    19  fines imposed for the following offenses, total in excess of
    20  $250, the defendant shall be allowed 24 hours either to obtain
    21  the funds and pay the fine or fines and costs of prosecution or
    22  to make arrangements with the issuing authority to pay in
    23  installments as provided by the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal
    24  Procedure, during which time the vehicle or combination may be
    25  rendered temporarily inoperable by such police officer, sheriff
    26  or constable as the issuing authority shall designate:
    27         Section 1301 (relating to registration and certificate of
    28     title required).
    29         Section 1332 (relating to display of registration plate).
    30         Section 1371 (relating to operation following suspension
    19960H2360B2989                  - 3 -

     1     of registration).
     2         Section 1501 (relating to drivers required to be
     3     licensed).
     4         Section 1543 (relating to driving while operating
     5     privilege is suspended or revoked).
     6         Section 1786 (relating to required financial
     7     responsibility).
     8         Section 7124 (relating to fraudulent use or removal of
     9     registration plate).
    10  If the defendant neither makes payment nor makes arrangements
    11  for payment within the 24-hour period, or defaults upon such
    12  payment, the issuing authority may issue an impoundment order
    13  and direct enforcement of the order by a police officer,
    14  constable or an impoundment official as authorized by the
    15  issuing authority.
    16     (c)  Storage.--Upon impoundment, the issuing authority shall
    17  forthwith notify the sheriff of the county in which the
    18  violation occurred, who shall store the impounded vehicle or
    19  combination. In cities of the first class, such notification
    20  shall be made to the appropriate law enforcement officer.
    21     (d)  Notice of impoundment.--The sheriff shall give immediate
    22  notice by the most expeditious means and by certified mail,
    23  return receipt requested, of the impoundment and location of the
    24  vehicle or combination to the owner of the vehicle or
    25  combination and any lienholder and, if applicable, the owner of
    26  the load, if the names and addresses of the owner and any
    27  lienholder are known or can be ascertained by investigation. In
    28  cities of the first class, such notice shall be given in the
    29  same manner by the issuing authority.
    30     (e)  Cost.--The police officer's, constable's and sheriff's
    19960H2360B2989                  - 4 -

     1  costs, reasonable storage costs and all other reasonable costs
     2  incident to seizure and impounding under subsections (b) and (c)
     3  shall be recoverable in addition to costs of prosecution.
     4     Section 3.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.


















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