PRINTER'S NO. 1621
No. 1400 Session of 1995
INTRODUCED BY REBER, GEORGE, RYAN, PERZEL, DeWEESE, ITKIN, ARGALL, BUNT, HANNA, FARGO, CORNELL, GODSHALL, FEESE, STERN, S. H. SMITH, PHILLIPS, LYNCH, FARMER, D. W. SNYDER, M. N. WRIGHT, SAYLOR, BELARDI, E. Z. TAYLOR, BAKER, D. R. WRIGHT, COLAFELLA, ARMSTRONG, MILLER, HALUSKA, STAIRS, SEMMEL, MICOZZIE, HUTCHINSON, COY, DEMPSEY, MERRY, LEH, HERSHEY, PESCI, FICHTER, COLAIZZO, GRUPPO, CONTI, JADLOWIEC, BARLEY, FLEAGLE, STISH, DALEY, CLYMER, CLARK, HENNESSEY, MASLAND, RUBLEY, SATHER, McCALL, GRUITZA, LaGROTTA, LESCOVITZ, BELFANTI, TULLI, WOZNIAK, TRELLO, GLADECK, HESS, SCHULER, ZIMMERMAN, STABACK, McGILL, TRUE, YEWCIC, FLICK AND BROWNE, APRIL 20, 1995
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY, APRIL 20, 1995
AN ACT 1 Creating the Department of Conservation and Natural Resources 2 consisting of certain functions of the Department of 3 Environmental Resources and the Department of Community 4 Affairs; renaming the Department of Environmental Resources 5 as the Department of Environmental Protection; defining the 6 role of the Environmental Quality Board in the Department of 7 Conservation and Natural Resources and the Department of 8 Environmental Protection; and repealing inconsistent acts. 9 TABLE OF CONTENTS 10 Chapter 1. Preliminary Provisions 11 Section 101. Findings and statement of purpose. 12 Section 102. Short title. 13 Section 103. Definitions. 14 Chapter 3. Department of Conservation and Natural Resources 15 Section 301. Creation of Department.
1 Section 302. Forests. 2 Section 303. Parks. 3 Section 304. Facility development. 4 Section 305. Ecological and geological services. 5 Section 306. Community recreation and heritage conservation. 6 Section 307. Rivers conservation. 7 Section 308. Trails and greenways. 8 Section 309. Youth conservation programs. 9 Section 310. Volunteers. 10 Section 311. Environmental education. 11 Section 312. Whitewater recreation. 12 Section 313. Rulemaking authority. 13 Section 314. Fees and charges. 14 Section 315. Conservation and Natural Resources Advisory 15 Council. 16 Section 316. Advisory committees. 17 Section 317. Ex officio memberships of secretary. 18 Section 318. Contracts and agreements. 19 Section 319. Transfer of funds. 20 Section 320. Renumbering regulations. 21 Section 321. Transfer provisions. 22 Section 322. Civil service status. 23 Chapter 5. Renaming Department of Environmental Resources 24 and Defining Rulemaking Authority of Department 25 of Environmental Protection 26 Section 501. Department of Environmental Protection. 27 Section 502. Rulemaking authority. 28 Section 503. Continued authority of Department of Environmental 29 Protection. 30 Chapter 11. General Provisions 19950H1400B1621 - 2 -
1 Section 1101. Savings provision. 2 Section 1102. Repeals. 3 Section 1103. Effective date. 4 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 5 hereby enacts as follows: 6 CHAPTER 1 7 PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS 8 Section 101. Findings and statement of purpose. 9 (a) Findings.--The General Assembly finds and declares as 10 follows: 11 (1) Pennsylvania's public natural resources are to be 12 conserved and maintained for the use and benefit of all its 13 citizens as guaranteed by Article I, section 27 of the 14 Constitution of Pennsylvania. 15 (2) Pennsylvania's State forests and parks cover almost 16 2.3 million acres in this Commonwealth and contain some of 17 our State's most precious and rare natural areas. 18 (3) Pennsylvania has the third largest system of State 19 parks in the United States. 20 (4) Our State parks and forests and community recreation 21 and heritage conservation areas are critical to the continued 22 success of our tourism and recreation industry, the second 23 largest industry in the State. 24 (5) Our forest products industry employs over 100,000 25 people and contributes over $4.5 billion a year to our 26 economy, making it the State's fourth largest industry. 27 (6) Preserving, enhancing, maintaining and actively 28 managing our system of State parks, forests, community 29 recreation and heritage conservation areas contributes 30 greatly to the quality of life of Pennsylvania's citizens and 19950H1400B1621 - 3 -
1 the economic well-being of the State. 2 (7) The current structure of the Department of 3 Environmental Resources impedes the Secretary of 4 Environmental Resources from devoting enough time, energy and 5 money to solving the problems facing our State parks and 6 forests. 7 (8) State parks and forests have taken a back seat to 8 other environmental issues because polluted air and water and 9 toxic waste sites, for example, are more immediate, life- 10 threatening and publicly visible issues than natural resource 11 concerns. 12 (9) State parks, forests and community recreation and 13 heritage conservation areas have lost out in the competition 14 for financial and staff resources because they have no 15 cabinet-level advocate to highlight these issues for the 16 public. 17 (b) Intent.--It is the intent of the General Assembly and 18 the purpose of this act: 19 (1) To create a new Department of Conservation and 20 Natural Resources to serve as a cabinet-level advocate for 21 our State parks, forests, rivers, trails, greenways and 22 community recreation and heritage conservation programs to 23 provide more focused management of the Commonwealth's 24 recreation, natural and river environments. The primary 25 mission of the Department of Conservation and Natural 26 Resources will be to maintain, improve and preserve State 27 parks, to manage State forest lands to assure their long-term 28 health, sustainability and economic use, to provide 29 information on Pennsylvania's ecological and geologic 30 resources and to administer grant and technical assistance 19950H1400B1621 - 4 -
1 programs that will benefit rivers, conservation, trails and 2 greenways, local recreation, regional heritage conservation 3 and environmental education programs across Pennsylvania. 4 (2) To change the name of the Department of 5 Environmental Resources to the Department of Environmental 6 Protection. 7 (3) To eliminate the rulemaking powers of the 8 Environmental Quality Board and to vest those powers in the 9 Secretary of Conservation and Natural Resources and the 10 Secretary of Environmental Protection. 11 Section 102. Short title. 12 This act shall be known and may be cited as the Conservation 13 and Natural Resources Act. 14 Section 103. Definitions. 15 The following words and phrases when used in this act shall 16 have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 17 context clearly indicates otherwise: 18 "Commonwealth." The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. 19 "Department." The Department of Conservation and Natural 20 Resources of the Commonwealth established in section 301. 21 "Secretary." The Secretary of Conservation and Natural 22 Resources. 23 CHAPTER 3 24 DEPARTMENT OF CONSERVATION AND NATURAL 25 RESOURCES 26 Section 301. Creation of Department. 27 The Department of Conservation and Natural Resources is 28 hereby established as an administrative department within the 29 executive branch of the government of this Commonwealth. The 30 department shall be headed by the Secretary of Conservation and 19950H1400B1621 - 5 -
1 Natural Resources. The secretary shall be appointed by the 2 Governor, subject to the approval of a majority of the members 3 elected to the Senate. The secretary shall receive a salary 4 equal to that of the Secretary of Environmental Protection. 5 Section 302. Forests. 6 (a) Acquisition, establishment and disposition.--The 7 department has the following powers and duties with respect to 8 the acquisition, establishment and disposition of State forest 9 lands: 10 (1) To acquire, in the name of the Commonwealth, by 11 purchase, gift, lease or condemnation and hold as State 12 forests, subject to the conditions of any lease and subject 13 to reservations, if any, of mineral rights, stumpage rights, 14 rights-of-way or other encumbrances as the department 15 considers consistent with such holding, any lands, including 16 tax-delinquent lands, which in the judgment of the department 17 the Commonwealth should hold, manage, control, protect, 18 maintain, utilize and regulate as State forests or for 19 reforestation, for adding to and extending the existing State 20 forests, for the purpose of lessening soil erosion and 21 silting up of reservoirs, to control the flow of streams and 22 extinguish interior holdings, or for the establishment and 23 maintenance of fire observation towers and stations and 24 adjoining lands as may be deemed necessary to control, 25 maintain and develop such towers and stations and furnish 26 access to them. 27 (2) To purchase and hold as State forests unseated, 28 vacant or unappropriated lands, lands advertised for sale for 29 taxes and land sold for taxes, as may now or hereafter be 30 provided by law. 19950H1400B1621 - 6 -
1 (3) To hold, manage, control, protect, maintain, 2 utilize, develop and regulate the occupancy and use of all 3 lands, heretofore or hereafter acquired, owned, leased and 4 maintained as State forests or for reforestation, for 5 extending existing State forests, for the purpose of 6 lessening soil erosion and the silting up of reservoirs, to 7 control stream flow, to extinguish interior holdings and for 8 fire observation tower and station purposes; together with 9 the resources thereof. 10 (4) To divide this Commonwealth into such convenient 11 forest districts as it considers economical and effective, to 12 administer, protect, develop, utilize and regulate the 13 occupancy and use of the lands and resources of the State 14 forests, to protect all forest land in this Commonwealth from 15 forest fires, fungi, insects and other enemies, to promote 16 and develop forestry and knowledge of forestry throughout 17 this Commonwealth, to advise and assist landowners in the 18 planting of forest and shade trees, to obtain and publish 19 information respecting forest lands and forestry in this 20 Commonwealth, to assist in Arbor Day work and promote and 21 advance any other activity in local forestry which the 22 department may consider helpful to the public interest and to 23 execute the rules and regulations of the department for the 24 protection of forest from fire and depredation. It may also 25 assign district foresters to take active charge of such 26 forest districts, and also foresters, forest rangers and 27 other help, for the administration of forest districts, as 28 the secretary considers necessary and for the accomplishment 29 throughout this Commonwealth of the purposes for which the 30 department is established. 19950H1400B1621 - 7 -
1 (5) To cooperate with the authorities of townships, 2 boroughs and cities of this Commonwealth in the acquisition 3 and administration of municipal forests, as may now or 4 hereafter be provided by law. 5 (6) Whenever it shall appear that the welfare of this 6 Commonwealth, with reference to reforesting and the 7 betterment of the State forests, with respect to control, 8 scientific management, protection, utilization, development 9 and regulation of their occupancy and use, will be advanced 10 by selling or disposing of any of the timber on the State 11 forests, to dispose of timber on terms most advantageous to 12 this Commonwealth. The department is authorized and directed 13 to set aside, within the State forests, unusual or historical 14 groves of trees or natural features especially worthy of 15 permanent preservation, to make the same accessible and 16 convenient for public use and to dedicate them in perpetuity 17 to the citizens of this Commonwealth for their recreation and 18 enjoyment. The department is hereby empowered to make and 19 execute contracts or leases in the name of the Commonwealth 20 for the mining or removal of any valuable minerals that may 21 be found in State forests, or of oil and gas beneath those 22 waters of Lake Erie owned by the Commonwealth, or of oil and 23 gas beneath the land of Woodville State Hospital owned by the 24 Commonwealth, whenever it shall appear to the satisfaction of 25 the department that it would be for the best interests of 26 this Commonwealth to make such disposition of those minerals. 27 Any proposed contracts or leases of valuable minerals 28 exceeding $1,000 in value shall have been advertised once a 29 week for three weeks, in at least two newspapers published 30 nearest the locality indicated, in advance of awarding such 19950H1400B1621 - 8 -
1 contract or lease. The contracts or leases may then be 2 awarded to the highest and best bidder, who shall give bond 3 for the proper performance of the contract as the department 4 shall designate. However, where the Commonwealth owns a 5 fractional interest in the oil, natural gas and other 6 minerals under State forest lands, the requirement of 7 competitive bidding may be waived, and the department may 8 enter into a contract to lease that fractional interest, with 9 the approval of the Governor, and upon such terms and 10 conditions as the department deems to be in the best interest 11 of this Commonwealth. 12 (7) To appoint and, with the approval of the Governor, 13 fix the compensation of a Chief Forest Fire Warden, and such 14 district forest fire wardens, and to appoint and fix the 15 compensation of such local forest fire wardens and other 16 assistants as shall be required for the prevention, control, 17 and extinction of forest fires. 18 (8) To establish and administer auxiliary forest 19 reserves, in the manner and under the terms and conditions as 20 may now or hereafter be provided by law. 21 (9) To distribute young forest trees, shrubs and vines, 22 as provided by law, to those desiring to plant them. 23 (10) To furnish information and issue certificates and 24 requisitions necessary for the payment of the fixed charges, 25 in lieu of taxes on State forest and auxiliary forest 26 reserves, to school districts, road districts and counties, 27 as may now or hereafter be provided by law. 28 (11) To sell or exchange State forest land, as provided 29 by law, whenever it shall be to the advantage of the State 30 forest interests, provided, that, such action has been 19950H1400B1621 - 9 -
1 approved by the Governor. 2 (12) To set aside, when, in the judgment of the 3 department, it is considered necessary, for exclusive use for 4 parks, parkways and other places of scientific, scenic, 5 historic or wildlife interest, any State-owned lands which 6 are now or which may hereafter be under the jurisdiction of 7 the department. 8 (13) The department shall, with the approval of the 9 Governor, have the authority to enter into agreements with 10 owners or lessees of property or property rights located in 11 the same area as lands owned or leased by the Commonwealth, 12 for the protection, preservation or recovery of metallic or 13 nonmetallic ore, fuel, oil, natural gas or any other mineral 14 deposits underlying those lands, provided the deposits are 15 owned by the Commonwealth. 16 (b) Utilization and protection.--The department has the 17 following powers and duties with respect to the utilization and 18 protection of State forest lands: 19 (1) To lease, for a period not exceeding ten years, on 20 terms and conditions as it may consider reasonable, to any 21 person, corporation, association, church organization or 22 school board of this Commonwealth, such portion of any State 23 forest, whether owned or leased by the Commonwealth, as the 24 department may consider suitable, as a site for buildings and 25 facilities to be used by such person, corporation, 26 association, church organization or school board for health 27 and recreation, or as a site for a church or school purposes. 28 However, the department may, with the approval of the 29 Governor, if a substantial capital investment is involved and 30 if it is deemed in the best interests of this Commonwealth, 19950H1400B1621 - 10 -
1 enter into such leases for a period not to exceed 35 years. 2 The department shall not terminate the lease of a person 3 whose cabin has been destroyed or seriously damaged by fire, 4 storm, flood or other natural causes and shall permit the 5 rebuilding of such cabin. The department shall permit persons 6 holding leases to renovate or make additions to existing 7 cabins with the approval of the department. 8 (2) To lease, for not more than ten years, small areas 9 in State forests, whether owned or leased by the 10 Commonwealth, which it considers to be better suited for the 11 growing of other crops than for the growing of forest trees. 12 If more than one person shall apply for the same tract, the 13 lease shall be advertised for sale in three local county 14 papers, if there be so many, once a week for three weeks, and 15 may then be awarded to the highest responsible bidder, but 16 the department may nevertheless reject any or all bids. Upon 17 the termination of any such lease, the lessee may remove 18 buildings and fences placed thereon at his own expense, or 19 the same may be purchased by the lessor as a part of the 20 permanent improvement of the tract, upon such terms as may be 21 agreed upon by the department and the lessee. 22 (3) To grant rights-of-way through State forests, to 23 individuals or corporations who may apply therefor, when it 24 shall appear to the department that the grant of a right-of- 25 way will not so adversely affect the land as to interfere 26 with its usual and orderly administration, and when it shall 27 appear that the interests of the Commonwealth or its citizens 28 will be promoted by such grant. Right-of-way, as used in this 29 subsection, is hereby construed to include rights of passage 30 and haulage for any lawful purpose, also rights of flowage or 19950H1400B1621 - 11 -
1 transmission for any lawful purpose. 2 (4) To give to street railway companies, duly 3 incorporated under the laws of this Commonwealth, upon such 4 terms and subject to such restrictions and regulations as the 5 department considers proper, the privilege to construct, 6 maintain and operate their lines of railway over, along and 7 upon public highways now laid out and in actual use, which 8 lie within or border on any State forests, whenever the 9 interests of the Commonwealth will be benefited. 10 (5) To give to boroughs and other municipalities of this 11 Commonwealth and to related municipal authorities, upon such 12 terms and subject to restrictions and regulations as the 13 department considers proper, the privilege of impounding 14 water and drilling water wells upon any State forest, and of 15 constructing, maintaining and operating lines of pipes upon 16 and through State forests for the purpose of conveying water 17 therefrom, whenever it shall be to the public interest so to 18 do. 19 (6) In all cases where there are public roads, regularly 20 established, running into or through or bordering upon State 21 forests, from time to time, to expend such reasonable sums 22 for the maintenance, repair or extension of such roads as may 23 be necessary for the proper administration and protection of 24 State forests. All expenses that may thus be incurred shall 25 be paid in the same manner as the other expenses of the 26 department. 27 (7) To enter into cooperative agreements with county, 28 township, municipal and private agencies, for the prevention 29 and suppression of forest fires, as provided by law. 30 (8) To grant to public utility companies, lawfully doing 19950H1400B1621 - 12 -
1 business in this Commonwealth, the privilege to construct, 2 maintain and operate their lines over, along and upon 3 highways and roads which lie within or border on any state 4 forests and to grant right of access by such companies to or 5 through State forest lands, in order to bring public 6 utilities to camps and cottages in State forest lands and in 7 other homes and farms adjacent to State forest lands. 8 (9) To grant to individuals, groups of individuals, 9 associations, firms, partnerships or corporations the 10 privilege to erect, construct, maintain and operate, on and 11 over State-owned or leased lands under the jurisdiction of 12 the department, antennas, towers, stations, cables and other 13 devices and apparatus, helpful, necessary or required for 14 broadcasting, telecasting, transmission, relaying or 15 reception of television. It may charge for such privilege 16 such rental and damages as the department deems the 17 conditions and circumstances warrant. 18 (10) To lease, with the approval of the Governor, State 19 forest lands for the underground storage of natural gas, upon 20 such terms and conditions as the secretary deems to be in the 21 best interest of this Commonwealth. 22 (11) To lease, with the approval of the Governor, and in 23 cooperation with the Department of Commerce, those State 24 forest lands acquired by gift from Pennsylvania State 25 University or by acquisition from the Curtiss-Wright 26 Corporation which are located at Quehanna, Pennsylvania, or 27 recovered through the termination of a lease with Curtiss- 28 Wright Corporation relating to Quehanna, Pennsylvania, and 29 upon which are erected certain industrial buildings 30 constructed by the Curtiss-Wright Corporation for industrial 19950H1400B1621 - 13 -
1 or economic development purposes or for nuclear reactor 2 safety zone purposes. Such leases may be made with industrial 3 tenants or nonprofit industrial development corporations. The 4 department in securing tenants shall cooperate fully with the 5 Department of Commerce. Every such lease entered into shall 6 conform in general to the terms of the standard industrial 7 lease used by the department and approved by the General 8 Counsel and the Attorney General. Every such lease shall 9 otherwise than as in this act prescribed be upon such terms 10 and conditions as the secretary considers in the best 11 interests of this Commonwealth. However, all paved roads 12 through the Quehanna project shall remain open to the general 13 public use. Any such lease may permit the tenant to alter or 14 expand, at its own expense and with the approval of the 15 department first obtained in writing, existing buildings to 16 meet the requirements of its particular industrial operation. 17 Every such lease shall provide for the deposit of industrial 18 floor space rentals and sewage and water rentals in a 19 restricted revenue account from which the department may draw 20 moneys for use in developing, operating and maintaining the 21 water and sewage disposal facilities, and replacing 22 machinery, equipment and fixtures appurtenant thereto, at 23 aforesaid Quehanna. The restricted revenue account shall be 24 audited two years from the effective date of this act and at 25 two-year intervals thereafter, with any residue appearing in 26 the account at the end of each auditing period to be 27 deposited in the General Fund. The department is hereby 28 authorized to indemnify and hold harmless PermaGrain 29 Products, Inc., from and against any and all damages incurred 30 by PermaGrain Products, Inc., related to personal injury or 19950H1400B1621 - 14 -
1 property damage, resulting from radioactive contamination 2 arising exclusively from performance by this Commonwealth or 3 its contractors of the characterization, remediation, 4 decontamination and removal of radioactive materials from 5 contaminated structures on those State forest lands acquired 6 from the Pennsylvania State University or Curtiss-Wright 7 Corporation and located at Quehanna, Pennsylvania. 8 (c) Authority of officers.--The persons employed, under the 9 provisions of this act, by the department for the protection of 10 the State parks and State forests shall, after taking the proper 11 official oath before the clerk of the court of common pleas of 12 any county of this Commonwealth, be vested with the same powers 13 as are, by existing laws, conferred upon constables and other 14 peace officers, to arrest on view, without first procuring a 15 warrant therefor, persons detected by them in the act of 16 trespassing upon any forest or timber land within this 17 Commonwealth, under such circumstances as to warrant the 18 reasonable suspicion that such person or persons have committed, 19 are committing or are about to commit any offense or offenses 20 against any of the laws now enacted or hereafter to be enacted 21 for the protection of forests and timber lands. The officers 22 shall likewise be vested with similar powers of arrest in the 23 case of offenses against the laws or rules and regulations 24 enacted or established, or to be enacted or established, for the 25 protection of the State forests, or for the protection of the 26 fish and game contained therein. However, the above mentioned 27 rules and regulations shall have been previously conspicuously 28 posted upon the State forests. The officers shall further be 29 empowered, and it shall be their duty, immediately upon any such 30 arrest, to take and convey the offender or offenders before a 19950H1400B1621 - 15 -
1 justice of the peace or other magistrate having jurisdiction, 2 for hearing and trial or other due process of law. The powers 3 conferred in this subsection upon forest officers shall extend 4 only to the case of offenses committed upon the State forests 5 and lands adjacent thereto and the powers conferred in this 6 subsection upon the officers shall not be exercised beyond the 7 limits thereof, except where necessary for the purpose of 8 pursuing and arresting such offenders, or of conveying them into 9 the proper legal custody for punishment as aforesaid, and except 10 where those officers are specially commissioned by the 11 department as provided in this section. The department may, at 12 the discretion of the secretary or his designee, specially 13 commission certain forest officers to preserve order in the 14 State parks and State forests, with all of the powers conferred 15 on park officers by section 203(a)(7). 16 (d) Chief Forest Fire Warden.--The Chief Forest Fire Warden, 17 subject to the approval of the secretary, shall have the 18 following powers and duties to: 19 (1) Take such measures for the prevention, control and 20 extinction of forest fires as will assure a reasonable 21 protection from fire to woodlots, forest and wild land within 22 this Commonwealth. 23 (2) Supervise and manage the forest fire wardens 24 throughout this Commonwealth and, when necessary, to appoint 25 persons who shall serve without compensation as special or as 26 ex officio fire wardens. Such special or ex officio fire 27 wardens shall have the same powers as local forest fire 28 wardens, but their duties may be changed or extended by the 29 chief forest fire warden. Any special or ex officio forest 30 fire warden, appointed as herein provided, shall be entitled 19950H1400B1621 - 16 -
1 to receive the necessary expenses incurred by him in the 2 performance of his duties as fire warden. 3 (3) Report to the secretary, at such times as the 4 secretary shall require, covering all phases of the work done 5 under his direction. 6 (4) Collect, with the assistance of the fire wardens 7 under his supervision, data as to location and fire hazards 8 of woodlots, forests and wild lands within this Commonwealth, 9 as to forest fires and losses resulting therefrom, and such 10 other data as he may desire to present to the department or 11 the public. 12 (5) Plan and to put into operation and maintain a system 13 of fire towers and observation stations, which shall cover 14 the regions subject to forest fires and to purchase the 15 necessary materials and equipment and hire the necessary 16 labor. 17 (6) Appoint certain forest fire wardens as patrolmen for 18 regions subject to great fire risk during dry seasons, 19 whenever necessary. 20 (7) Enter into agreements with persons, associations or 21 corporations, upon satisfactory terms, for forest fire 22 prevention or control. 23 (8) Conduct educational work in relation to the 24 protection of forests from fire. 25 (9) Approve and transmit to the secretary all correct 26 bills for expenses incurred by him or under his supervision. 27 (10) Declare a public nuisance any property which by 28 reason of its condition or operation is a special forest fire 29 hazard and, as such, endangers other property or human life. 30 He shall notify the owner of the property or the person 19950H1400B1621 - 17 -
1 responsible for the condition declared a public nuisance and 2 advise him of the abatement of such public nuisance. In case 3 of a railroad, such notice shall be served upon the 4 superintendent of the division where the nuisance exists. 5 (11) Collect and arrange information concerning 6 violation of laws relating to the protection of forests from 7 fire and present the same to the secretary, who shall file it 8 with the Office of Attorney General for legal action. 9 (12) Issue, to persons appointed forest fire wardens, 10 certificates of appointment and, when deemed advisable, to 11 issue badges to such persons. 12 (e) District fire warden.--Each district fire warden shall 13 have the power and his duty shall be to: 14 (1) Establish headquarters at some advantageous place 15 within his district. 16 (2) Act as the field representative of the Chief Forest 17 Fire Warden. 18 (3) Collect and forward to the Chief Forest Fire Warden 19 such data within his district as may be required by the Chief 20 Forest Fire Warden. 21 (4) Make recommendations to the Chief Forest Fire Warden 22 for the appointment of local fire wardens, the location of 23 towers, the employment of patrolmen, the region to be 24 patrolled and such other matters as may come to his attention 25 which would tend to improve the protective system. 26 (5) Arrange for annual meetings of fire wardens within 27 his district for instruction in forest fire matters. 28 (6) Report to the Chief Forest Fire Warden conditions 29 existing within his district, which are or may become forest 30 fire hazards, and to serve notices for the correction or 19950H1400B1621 - 18 -
1 removal of such conditions, after and when issued by the 2 Chief Forest Fire Warden. 3 (7) Receive, audit and, if correct, approve the reports 4 and accounts of the local fire wardens, before submitting 5 them to the Chief Forest Fire Warden. 6 (8) Act as an inspector of the work of the local fire 7 wardens and render assistance to them. 8 (9) Conduct educational work and develop cooperation 9 between local agencies and the department for the prevention 10 and suppression of forest fires. 11 (10) Perform such other duties as may be assigned to him 12 by the secretary and the Chief Forest Fire Warden. 13 (f) Local forest fire wardens.--It shall be the duty of each 14 local forest fire warden: 15 (1) Whenever fire is discovered in or approaching 16 woodlots, forests or wild lands, whether the same be owned by 17 individuals, corporations or by the Commonwealth, immediately 18 to take such measures as are necessary to extinguish the 19 fire. 20 (2) Whenever fires have been combated or extinguished, 21 to prepare a correct statement of expenses, upon forms to be 22 furnished by the department, which must be filed with the 23 district forest fire warden and forwarded to the Chief Forest 24 Fire Warden within 60 days of the date of the fire. 25 (3) Promptly to investigate the cause of each fire which 26 comes to his knowledge, collect such evidence as may be 27 discovered relating thereto, and such other facts as he may 28 be directed to investigate, and report the same to the Chief 29 Forest Fire Warden. 30 (4) To attend an annual meeting of forest fire wardens 19950H1400B1621 - 19 -
1 in his district when notified, or present a reasonable 2 excuse. 3 (5) When designated as a patrolman or watchman, to 4 perform such duties as may be assigned him by the Chief 5 Forest Fire Warden or by the district forest fire warden. 6 (g) Powers of wardens generally.--Every forest fire warden, 7 appointed as provided in this act, shall have the power to: 8 (1) Employ such other persons, as in his judgment may be 9 necessary, to render assistance in extinguishing forest 10 fires, and to compel the attendance of persons and to require 11 their assistance, in the extinguishing of forest fires. 12 (2) Administer an oath or affirmation, in order to 13 examine any person who he believes knows facts relating to 14 any forest fire, or who claims compensation for services 15 rendered. 16 (3) Enter upon any land at any time for the purpose of 17 performing duties in accordance with this act. 18 (4) Arrest on view, without first procuring a warrant, 19 any person detected by him in the act of committing an 20 offense against any of the laws for the protection of 21 forests, woodlots or wild lands, or, when he shall have a 22 reasonable suspicion that any person is committing or about 23 to commit some such offense. Such forest warden shall have 24 further power to take the offender before a justice of the 25 peace, magistrate or other officer having jurisdiction, for 26 hearing, trial or other due process of law. 27 (5) Exercise the foregoing powers, not only in the 28 jurisdiction, for or within which he may have been appointed, 29 but also in adjacent or other boroughs, townships or 30 counties. 19950H1400B1621 - 20 -
1 (h) Administration of certain statutes.--The department 2 shall hereafter exercise the powers and duties heretofore 3 conferred upon the agencies and officials by the following 4 statutes: 5 The Commissioner of Forestry by the act of March 30, 1897 6 (P.L.11, No.10), entitled "An act authorizing the purchase by 7 the Commonwealth of unseated lands for the non-payment of 8 taxes for the purpose of creating a State Forest 9 Reservation." 10 The Commissioner of Forestry by the act of February 25, 11 1901 (P.L.11, No.9), entitled "An act to establish a 12 Department of Forestry, to provide for its proper 13 administration, to regulate the acquisition of land for the 14 Commonwealth, and to provide for the control, protection and 15 maintenance of Forestry Reservations by the Department of 16 Forestry." 17 The Commissioner of Forestry by the act of April 22, 1909 18 (P.L.124, No.79), entitled "An act to permit the acquisition 19 of forest or other suitable lands by municipalities, for the 20 purpose of establishing municipal forests; and providing for 21 the administration, maintenance, protection, and development 22 of such forests." 23 The Commissioner of Forestry by section 15 of the act of 24 May 13, 1909 (P.L.781, No.601), entitled "An act to create a 25 system of fire-wardens to preserve the forest of the 26 Commonwealth, by preventing and suppressing forest fires, and 27 prescribing penalties for the violation thereof; providing 28 for the compensation of the fire-wardens and those who assist 29 in extinguishing fire, and making an appropriation therefor." 30 The State Forestry Reservation Commission by the act of 19950H1400B1621 - 21 -
1 June 5, 1913 (P.L.426, No.284), entitled "An act to classify 2 certain surface lands as auxiliary forest reserves; to 3 prescribe the terms and conditions for their continuance in 4 said classification, or their withdrawal therefrom; and to 5 provide for the expenses attendant thereon." 6 The Department of Forestry by the act of July 22, 1913 7 (P.L.906, No.432), entitled "A supplement to an act, entitled 8 'An act to create a system of fire-wardens to preserve the 9 forests of the Commonwealth, by preventing and suppressing 10 forest fires, and prescribing penalties for the violation 11 thereof; providing for the compensation of the fire-wardens 12 and those who assist in extinguishing fire, and making an 13 appropriation therefor,' approved the thirteenth day of May, 14 one thousand nine hundred and nine; conferring authority upon 15 the Department of Forestry to enter into cooperative 16 relations with local associations established for the purpose 17 of preventing forest fires, and providing for and regulating 18 a local fire patrol and the compensation thereof." 19 The Department of Forests and Waters by the act of April 20 21, 1915 (P.L.140, No.68), entitled "An act directing the 21 county commissioners of the several counties to offer for 22 sale to the Department of Forestry tracts of land which they 23 may have purchased at county treasurers' sales, for 24 acceptance or refusal for forestry purposes, and to convey to 25 the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania the tracts so offered to be 26 sold, if accepted by the department." 27 The Department of Environmental Resources and the 28 Secretary of Environmental Resources by section 601 of the 29 act of June 2, 1915 (P.L.736, No.338), known as the Workers' 30 Compensation Act. 19950H1400B1621 - 22 -
1 The Commissioner of Forestry, the Department of Forests 2 and Waters and the Bureau of Forest Protection by Articles I, 3 V-VII and IX-XI of the act of June 3, 1915 (P.L.797, No.353), 4 referred to as the Forest Fire Protection Law. 5 The Department of Forestry by the act of May 8, 1917 6 (P.L.156, No.88), entitled "An act authorizing the Department 7 of Forestry to purchase surface rights to lands, for use as 8 State forests." 9 The State Forest Commission by the act of May 5, 1921 10 (P.L.418, No.194), entitled "An act authorizing the State 11 Forest Commission to exchange or sell certain portions of the 12 State forest land, and providing for the procedure." 13 The Department of Forestry and the Commissioner of 14 Forestry by the act of May 21, 1923 (P.L.290, No.186), 15 entitled "An act authorizing the Department of Forestry to 16 grant, on terms, conditions, and stipulations, rights to 17 occupy and use any portions of the State forests for dams, 18 reservoirs, canals, pipe lines, and other water conduits, for 19 certain water supply purposes; and providing remedies for 20 violations of this act, or regulations or orders hereunder, 21 or of such terms, conditions, or stipulations; and providing 22 for revocation of the grant in certain cases." 23 The Department of Forestry by the act of May 28, 1923 24 (P.L.458, No.250), entitled "An act authorizing the 25 Department of Forestry, with the approval of the Governor and 26 Attorney General, to lease for periods of not more than fifty 27 years, on terms, conditions, and stipulations expressed in 28 each lease, any portions of the State forests for dams, 29 reservoirs, canals, pipe lines and other water conduits, 30 power houses and transmission lines, for the development of 19950H1400B1621 - 23 -
1 water power, for steam raising and condensation, and for the 2 generation and transmission of electric energy." 3 The Department of Forestry by the act of June 14, 1923 4 (P.L.761, No.300), entitled "An act to authorize the 5 Department of Forestry to offer and to pay rewards for 6 evidence sufficient to convict anyone maliciously setting 7 forest fire, and to authorize payment of such rewards to 8 local forest fire wardens under certain conditions." 9 The Department of Forests and Waters by the act of April 10 11, 1925 (P.L.232, No.153), entitled "An act making an 11 appropriation; and providing for the hearing, adjusting, and 12 paying of moral claims against the Commonwealth for injury 13 to, or death of, persons while fighting forest fires under 14 orders of agents of the Department of Forests and Waters." 15 The Department of Forests and Waters and the State Forest 16 Commission by the act of May 13, 1925 (P.L.643, No.346), 17 entitled "An act to provide for the purchase by the 18 Commonwealth of agricultural land suited to the growing of 19 forest tree seedlings, and fixing a maximum amount that may 20 be paid therefor." 21 The Department of Forests and Waters and the Department 22 of Environmental Resources by the act of May 5, 1927 23 (P.L.817, No.412), entitled, as amended, "An act authorizing 24 and regulating the growth, sale, and distribution of forest 25 tree seedlings, transplants, shrubs and vines by the 26 Department of Forests and Waters; regulating the use of such 27 forest tree seedlings, transplants, shrubs and vines and 28 imposing duties upon the Department of Agriculture with 29 regard to the enforcement of this act." 30 The Department of Forests and Waters by the act of April 19950H1400B1621 - 24 -
1 3, 1929 (P.L.135, No.137), entitled "An act authorizing the 2 Department of Justice, acting for the Department of Forests 3 and Waters, to institute suits on behalf of the Commonwealth 4 to recover from persons, associations, copartnerships, and 5 corporations, and their officers, agents, and employes, 6 causing forest fires, the expenses incurred by the Department 7 of Forests and Waters on account of such fires." 8 The Secretary of Environmental Resources by section 712 9 of the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known as The 10 Administrative Code of 1929. 11 The Secretary of Forest and Waters by the act of April 12 11, 1929 (P.L.515, No.219), entitled "An act for the 13 elimination of special forest fire hazards; authorizing the 14 Chief Forest Fire Warden, under certain circumstances, to 15 declare any such hazard a public nuisance; providing for the 16 abatement of the same, and for the collection of the cost of 17 abatement; and imposing penalties." 18 The Secretary of Forests and Waters by the act of May 17, 19 1929 (P.L.1798, No.591), referred to as the Forest Reserves 20 Municipal Financial Relief Law. 21 The Department of Environmental Resources by section 17 22 of the act of May 21, 1931 (P.L.149, No.105), known as The 23 Liquid Fuels Tax Act. 24 The Secretary of Forests and Waters and the Department of 25 Forests and Waters by subarticle (c) of Article XXXVIII of 26 the act of June 23, 1931 (P.L.932, No.317), known as The 27 Third Class City Code. 28 The Department of Forests and Waters by the act of June 29 23, 1931 (P.L.1202, No.328), entitled "An act authorizing the 30 Department of Forests and Waters to cooperate with and to 19950H1400B1621 - 25 -
1 receive contributions from the Federal Government for 2 forestry purposes; and providing for the use of such 3 contributions." 4 The Department of Forests and Waters by subarticle (c) of 5 Article XXX of the act of June 24, 1931 (P.L.1206, No.331), 6 known as The First Class Township Code. 7 The Department of Forests and Waters by the act of April 8 13, 1933 (P.L.35, No.30), entitled "An act for the 9 development and use of unredeemed seated and unseated lands 10 purchased by county commissioners at tax sales; providing for 11 the holding and permanent retention of such lands by the 12 county for forest or recreational uses beneficial to the 13 local community, or for their transfer to the State, under 14 suitable restrictions for similar uses, subject to certain 15 annual charges; providing for the use of revenues derived 16 from such lands; providing a procedure for the discharge of 17 liens of record against such lands by sale after notice to 18 owners and lien creditors; providing for the sale by counties 19 of such lands as are retained by the county; providing for 20 the appointment by local State Forest Advisory Councils; and 21 conferring powers upon the Department of Forests and Waters 22 and the Board of Game Commissioners with respect to the 23 acquisition and exchange of such lands, their proper 24 organization and development, and the acceptance of gifts of 25 lands." 26 The Department of Forests and Waters by sections 1908, 27 1909, 1910, 1911, 1912, 1913, 1914, 1915, 1916 and 1917 of 28 the act of May 1, 1933 (P.L.103, No.69), known as The Second 29 Class Township Code. 30 The Department of Forests and Waters by the act of May 19950H1400B1621 - 26 -
1 22, 1933 (P.L.853, No.155), known as The General County 2 Assessment Law. 3 The Department of Forests and Waters by the act of May 4 22, 1933 (P.L.907, No.165), entitled "An act empowering the 5 Department of Forests and Waters and the Board of Game 6 Commissioners to purchase, in the name of the Commonwealth, 7 seated and unseated lands at tax sales held by county 8 treasurers; providing for and regulating the payment of the 9 purchase price and redemptions in such cases; and providing 10 for the payment of State charges on such lands." 11 The Secretary of Forests and Waters by the act of July 12 29, 1953 (P.L.970, No.235), referred to as the Middle 13 Atlantic Interstate Forest Fire Protection Compact Act. 14 The Secretary of Forests and Waters and the Department of 15 Forests and Waters by the act of July 9, 1959 (P.L.510, 16 No.137), known as the Pennsylvania Public Lands Act. 17 The Department of Forests and Waters by the act of June 18 15, 1961 (P.L.418, No.208), known as the State Forest Lands 19 Prospecting Act. 20 The Secretary of Forests and Waters and the Department of 21 Forests and Waters by subarticle (c) of Article XXVII of the 22 act of February 1, 1966 (1965 P.L.1656, No.581), known as The 23 Borough Code. 24 The Department of Forests and Waters by subarticle (e) of 25 Article III of the act of June 13, 1967 (P.L.31, No.21), 26 known as the Public Welfare Code. 27 The Department of Environmental Resources by the act of 28 June 27, 1973 (P.L.70, No.30), entitled "An act amending the 29 act of May 13, 1915 (P.L.286, No.177), entitled 'An act to 30 provide for the health, safety, and welfare of minors: By 19950H1400B1621 - 27 -
1 forbidding their employment or work in certain establishments 2 and occupations, and under certain specified ages; by 3 restricting their hours of labor, and regulating certain 4 conditions of their employment; by requiring employment 5 certificates or transferable work permits for certain minors, 6 and prescribing the kinds thereof, and the rules for the 7 issuance, reissuance, filing, return, and recording of the 8 same; by providing that the Industrial Board shall, under 9 certain conditions, determine and declare whether certain 10 occupations are within the prohibitions of this act; 11 requiring certain abstracts and notices to be posted; 12 providing for the enforcement of this act by the Secretary of 13 Labor and Industry, the representative of school districts, 14 and police officers; and defining the procedure in 15 prosecutions thereunder, and establishing certain 16 presumptions in relation thereto; providing for the issuance 17 of special permits for minors engaging in the entertainment 18 and related fields; providing penalties for the violation of 19 the provisions thereof; and repealing all acts or parts of 20 acts inconsistent therewith,' providing for participation in 21 certain training and fire-fighting activities." 22 The Department of Environmental Resources by the act of 23 July 20, 1974 (P.L.524, No.178), referred to as the 24 Interstate Cooperation Fire Protection Act. 25 The Department of Environmental Resources by the act of 26 April 29, 1982 (P.L.369, No.103), entitled "An act 27 authorizing the Department of Environmental Resources to 28 reimburse cooperating counties for a portion of each county's 29 costs incurred under State-County-Federal gypsy moth programs 30 and out of a Federal Augmentation appropriation made to the 19950H1400B1621 - 28 -
1 department." 2 The Department of Environmental Resources by the act of 3 December 20, 1983 (P.L.257, No.71), entitled "An act 4 prohibiting the cutting, digging, removal, transportation or 5 sale within this Commonwealth for any purpose of Christmas 6 trees, without a bill of sale or other proof of ownership 7 from the owner of the land on which the same are grown; and 8 providing a penalty." 9 The Department of Environmental Resources by 34 Pa.C.S. 10 (relating to game). 11 The Department of Environmental Resources by 74 Pa.C.S. § 12 5905 (relating to certain State-owned airport). 13 Section 303. Parks. 14 (a) Powers and duties enumerated.--The department shall have 15 the following powers and duties with respect to parks: 16 (1) To supervise, maintain, improve, regulate, police 17 and preserve all parks belonging to the Commonwealth. 18 (2) For the purpose of promoting healthful outdoor 19 recreation and education and making available for such use 20 natural areas of unusual scenic beauty, especially such as 21 provide impressive views, waterfalls, gorges, creeks, caves 22 or other unique and interesting features, to acquire, in the 23 name of the Commonwealth, by purchase, gift, lease or 24 condemnation, any lands which, in the judgment of the 25 department, should be held, controlled, protected, maintained 26 and utilized as State park lands. Such lands may be purchased 27 or accepted, subject to the conditions of any such lease and 28 subject to such reservations, if any, of mineral rights, 29 rights-of-way or other encumbrances as the department may 30 deem not inconsistent with such holdings. However, the amount 19950H1400B1621 - 29 -
1 expended for the acquisition of lands for State park purposes 2 shall not be more than the amount specifically appropriated 3 for such purposes. 4 (3) To see the conveniences and facilities for the 5 transportation, shelter, comfort and education of people 6 shall be so designed and constructed as to retain, so far as 7 may be, the naturalistic appearance of State park areas, 8 surroundings and approaches, and conceal the hand of man as 9 ordinarily visible in urban, industrial and commercial 10 activities. 11 (4) To lease for a period not to exceed ten years, on 12 such terms as may be considered reasonable, to any person, 13 corporation, association or organization of this Commonwealth 14 a portion of any State park, whether owned or leased by the 15 Commonwealth, as may be suitable as a site for buildings and 16 facilities to be used for health, recreational or educational 17 purposes, or for parking areas or concessions for the 18 convenience and comfort of the public. However, the 19 department may, with the approval of the Governor, if a 20 substantial capital investment is involved and if it is 21 deemed in the best interests of the Commonwealth, enter into 22 such leases for a period of not more than 35 years. 23 (5) To study, counsel and advise in reference to gifts 24 of lands or money for park purposes. 25 (6) To counsel and advise in reference to the 26 development of park lands by concessionaires with facilities 27 and equipment for the accommodation and education of the 28 public. 29 (7) To appoint and commission persons to preserve order 30 in the State parks, which persons shall have all of the 19950H1400B1621 - 30 -
1 following powers: 2 (i) To make arrests without warrant for all 3 violations of the law which they may witness and to serve 4 and execute warrants issued by the proper authorities. 5 However, in cases of offenses for violation of any of the 6 provisions of 75 Pa.C.S. (relating to vehicles), the 7 power to make arrests without warrant shall be limited to 8 cases where the offense is designated a felony or a 9 misdemeanor or in cases causing or contributing to an 10 accident resulting in injury or death to any person. 11 (ii) To have all the powers and prerogatives 12 conferred by law upon members of the police force of 13 cities of the first class. 14 (iii) To have all the powers and prerogatives 15 conferred by law upon constables of this Commonwealth. 16 (iv) To serve subpoenas issued for any examination, 17 investigation or trial under any law of this 18 Commonwealth. 19 (v) When authorized by the secretary or his 20 designee, to exercise all of the foregoing powers on 21 State forest lands or in other areas administered by the 22 department. 23 (8) For the purpose of providing parking facilities and 24 incidental services within the borders of any State park area 25 situate in the City of Philadelphia to lease or grant, by and 26 with the written approval of the Governor, any portion of any 27 such State park area, underground, aboveground, or both, to 28 the city or to any parking authority now or hereafter 29 existing in the city, pursuant to the provisions of the act 30 of June 5, 1947 (P.L.458, No.208), known as the Parking 19950H1400B1621 - 31 -
1 Authority Law, as the same may now or hereafter be amended, 2 if: 3 (i) the City of Philadelphia or the parking 4 authority agrees that the lands and interests and 5 privileges therein shall be used by the city or parking 6 authority, or any lessee or sublessee holding under 7 either of them, pursuant to any lease or sublease granted 8 by the city or parking authority as may be permitted by 9 law, to promote the establishment of parking services and 10 facilities, but portions of the street level or lower 11 floors of the parking facilities may be leased for 12 commercial use, including emergency automobile repair 13 service and the sale by the lessee of any commodity of 14 trade or commerce or any service except the sale of 15 gasoline or automobile accessories; and 16 (ii) The department, with the written approval of 17 the Governor, determines that the lease or grant: 18 (A) will aid in promoting the public safety, 19 convenience and welfare of the people of Philadelphia 20 by aiding in the establishment of adequate parking 21 services for the convenience of the public and 22 otherwise promoting the public policy of the 23 Commonwealth in authorization for the creation of 24 parking authorities; and 25 (B) will not unduly interfere with the promotion 26 of those public objects for which the State park area 27 was acquired and for which it is held. 28 Any lease or grant shall be upon the terms and conditions of the 29 period or periods of time the department, with the written 30 approval of the Governor, may prescribe. The department shall 19950H1400B1621 - 32 -
1 execute and deliver and is empowered to receive deeds or other 2 legal instruments necessary to effectuate any lease or grant. 3 All deeds and instruments shall have the prior approval of the 4 Office of General Counsel and the Office of Attorney General, 5 and a copy thereof shall be filed with the Department of 6 Community Affairs. 7 (9) To make and execute contracts or leases in the name 8 of the Commonwealth for the mining or removal of any oil or 9 gas that may be found in a State park whenever it shall 10 appear to the satisfaction of the department that it would be 11 for the best interests of this Commonwealth to make such 12 disposition of said oil and gas. Any proposed contracts or 13 leases of oil and gas more than $1,000 in value shall be 14 advertised once a week for three weeks in at least two 15 newspapers published nearest the locality indicated in 16 advance of awarding such contract or lease. Such contracts or 17 leases may then be awarded to the highest and best bidder who 18 shall give bond for the proper performance of the contract as 19 the department shall designate. 20 (10) To grant rights-of-way in and through State parks 21 to municipal authorities and political subdivisions of this 22 Commonwealth for the laying of water lines and of lines for 23 the transportation of sewage to sewage lines or sewage 24 treatment facilities on State park land, under such terms and 25 conditions, including the payment of fees, as the department 26 may deem proper, and when it shall appear that the grant of 27 such right-of-way will not so adversely affect the land as to 28 interfere with its usual and orderly administration and that 29 the interests of this Commonwealth or its citizens will be 30 promoted by such grant. 19950H1400B1621 - 33 -
1 (11) To issue permits under emergency situations, upon 2 such terms and subject to such restrictions, fees and 3 regulations as the department may deem proper, for the 4 utilization of water at a State park and for constructing, 5 maintaining and operating lines of pipes upon and through a 6 State park for the purpose of conveying water therefrom, 7 wherever it shall be in the public interest to do so. 8 (b) Administration of certain statutes.--The department 9 shall hereafter exercise the powers and duties heretofore 10 conferred upon those agencies and officials listed below under 11 the following statutes: 12 The Snyder-Middleswarth Park Commission and the 13 Department of Forests and Waters by the act of April 12, 1921 14 (P.L.123, No.73), entitled "An act providing for the 15 establishment and the regulation of a State park, to be known 16 as the Snyder-Middleswarth State Park." 17 The Pennsylvania State Park and Harbor Commission of Erie 18 by the act of May 27, 1921 (P.L.1180, No.436), entitled "An 19 act dedicating certain lands of the Commonwealth of 20 Pennsylvania, situated in the city and county of Erie, to 21 public use as an historical memorial and public State park; 22 aiding in the development of the harbor of Erie; and creating 23 a commission to manage and control said lands and said harbor 24 improvements; empowering said commission to purchase or 25 receive by gift other lands for the purpose of this act; 26 providing for the appointment of members of said commission, 27 and that the Secretary of Internal Affairs and the 28 Commissioner of Fisheries shall be ex officio members 29 thereof; defining the duties and powers of said commission; 30 excepting rights and privileges in said lands heretofore 19950H1400B1621 - 34 -
1 granted; and making an appropriation." 2 The Department of Forests and Waters by the act of April 3 14, 1927 (P.L.295, No.168), entitled "An act providing for 4 the acquisition by the Department of Forests and Waters, in 5 the name of the Commonwealth, of certain lands in Jefferson, 6 Forest, and Clarion Counties, Pennsylvania, belonging to the 7 A. Cook Sons Company, for use as a State Park and Forest 8 Reservation; making an appropriation for said acquisition; 9 providing for the management of said property by said 10 department and defining the uses to which the property shall 11 be put." 12 The Department of Forests and Waters and the Water and 13 Power Resources Board by the act of May 2, 1929 (P.L.1530, 14 No.456), referred to as the Pymatuning Swamp Reservoir 15 Project Law. 16 The Department of Forests and Waters by the act of June 17 2, 1933 (P.L.1415, No.301), entitled "An act dedicating and 18 setting aside certain lands in Cameron and Clinton Counties 19 as a public park and pleasure-ground, to be known as 20 "Bucktail State Park"; and imposing certain powers and duties 21 in connection therewith upon the Department of Forests and 22 Waters and the Department of Justice of the Commonwealth." 23 The Department of Forests and Waters and the Pennsylvania 24 State Park and Harbor Commission of Erie by the act of July 25 15, 1935 (P.L.1002, No.320), entitled "An act relating to the 26 Pennsylvania State Park at Erie, authorizing the Department 27 of Forests and Waters to revoke and terminate certain 28 revocable grants and to acquire, by purchase or eminent 29 domain, private property rights or interests in respect to 30 any lands within said park." 19950H1400B1621 - 35 -
1 The Department of Forests and Waters by the act of July 2 1, 1937 (P.L.2651, No.516), entitled "An act dedicating and 3 setting aside certain lands in Lackawanna County as a public 4 park and pleasure-ground; and imposing certain powers and 5 duties in connection therewith on the Department of Forests 6 and Waters." 7 The Secretary of Forests and Waters, the Department of 8 Forests and Waters and the State Parks Commission by the act 9 of June 21, 1939 (P.L.621, No.290), entitled "An act 10 authorizing the Secretary of Forests and Waters to utilize or 11 transfer to the Department of Highways, canal properties or 12 parts thereof acquired by the Department of Forests and 13 Waters, and, in connection with such use, to sell waters from 14 such canals." 15 The Secretary of Forests and Waters by the act of June 16 21, 1939 (P.L.622, No.291), entitled "An act authorizing the 17 Secretary of Forests and Waters, with approval of the 18 Governor, to accept and acquire by gift, grant or other 19 lawful means certain canal properties." 20 The Department of Forests and Waters by the act of August 21 1, 1941 (P.L.609, No.257), entitled "An act providing for the 22 acquisition by the Department of Forests and Waters, in the 23 name of the Commonwealth, of certain lands in Luzerne, 24 Sullivan and Wyoming Counties for use as a State Park; making 25 an appropriation for said acquisition; providing for the 26 management of said property by said department, and defining 27 the uses to which the property shall be put." 28 The Department of Forests and Waters by the act of August 29 12, 1963 (P.L.658, No.343), entitled "An act providing for 30 the acquisition by the Department of Forests and Waters of 19950H1400B1621 - 36 -
1 the Kinzua Bridge and certain adjoining grounds for a State 2 park, and making an appropriation." 3 The Department of Forests and Waters by the act of June 4 22, 1964 (Sp.Sess., P.L.131, No.8), known as the Project 70 5 Land Acquisition and Borrowing Act. 6 The Department of Environmental Resources by the act of 7 July 20, 1974 (P.L.543, No.187), entitled "An act authorizing 8 the lease of Independence Mall State Park in the City of 9 Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, to the Government of the 10 United States of America for use as a National Park, and 11 further authorizing the conveyance of said State Park to the 12 United States of America for use as a National Park, and, 13 with certain reservations, ceding jurisdiction over such 14 lands." 15 The Department of Environmental Resources by 30 Pa.C.S. § 16 902 (relating to enforcement of other laws). 17 Section 304. Facility development. 18 (a) General rule.--The department has all powers and duties 19 previously vested in the Department of Environmental Resources 20 to design, construct, improve, maintain and repair those lands 21 and facilities which it deems necessary or appropriate in the 22 exercise of the powers and duties transferred by this act. 23 (b) Powers not restricted.--The powers and duties conferred 24 by this section are not restricted by Article XXIV of the act of 25 April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known as The Administrative 26 Code of 1929, to any greater extent than were the powers and 27 duties of the Department of Environmental Resources, in 28 accordance with section 2401.2 of that act. 29 (c) Administration of certain statutes.--The department 30 shall hereafter exercise the powers and duties heretofore 19950H1400B1621 - 37 -
1 conferred upon the agencies and officials listed below under the 2 following statutes: 3 The Department of Forests and Waters and the Secretary of 4 Forests and Waters by the act of May 20, 1921 (P.L.984, 5 No.353), entitled "An act providing for the condemnation by 6 the Commonwealth of lands suitable and desirable for forest 7 purposes or game preserve purposes or the perpetuation and 8 protection of fish; and defining the powers and duties of the 9 Department of Forestry, the Board of Game Commissioners, and 10 the Department of Fisheries, respectively, in relation 11 thereto." 12 The Department of Forests and Waters by the act of March 13 26, 1925 (P.L.84, No.53), entitled "An act authorizing the 14 Department of Forests and Waters to accept gifts, donations, 15 or contributions under certain circumstances; and providing 16 for the use of such gifts." 17 The Secretary of Forests and Waters, the Department of 18 Forests and Waters and the Chief Forest Fire Warden by the 19 act of March 1, 1945 (P.L.15, No.7), entitled "An act to 20 authorize the Department of Forests and Waters to lease or 21 sell its telephone lines or parts thereof." 22 The Department of Forests and Waters by the act of May 23 22, 1945 (P.L.834, No.335), entitled "An act providing for 24 the acceptance by the Commonwealth of a gift of lands from 25 the United States of America, or any Federal agency, and 26 placing such lands under the control and supervision of the 27 Department of Forests and Waters." 28 The Department of Forests and Waters and the Secretary of 29 Forests and Waters by the act of December 15, 1955 (P.L.865, 30 No.256), entitled "An act requiring rents and royalties from 19950H1400B1621 - 38 -
1 oil and gas leases of Commonwealth land to be placed in a 2 special fund to be used for conservation, recreation, dams, 3 and flood control; authorizing the Secretary of Forests and 4 Waters to determine the need for and location of such 5 projects and to acquire the necessary land." 6 The Department of Forests and Waters by the act of 7 January 19, 1968 (1967 P.L.992, No.442), entitled "An act 8 Authorizing the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the counties 9 thereof to preserve, acquire or hold land for open space 10 uses." 11 The Department of Environmental Resources by the act of 12 November 29, 1990 (P.L.600, No.151), entitled "An act 13 amending Title 66 (Public Utilities) of the Pennsylvania 14 Consolidated Statutes, providing an opportunity for 15 municipalities to purchase real property being disposed of by 16 public utilities engaged in a railroad business." 17 The Department of Environmental Resources by the act of 18 July 2, 1993 (P.L.359, No.50), known as the Keystone 19 Recreation, Park and Conservation Fund Act. 20 Section 305. Ecological and geological services. 21 (a) Powers and duties enumerated.--The department shall have 22 the power and its duty shall be with respect to the study and 23 protection of the Commonwealth's ecological and geological 24 resources: 25 (1) To undertake, conduct and maintain the organization 26 of a thorough and extended survey of this Commonwealth for 27 the purpose of elucidating the geology and topography of this 28 Commonwealth. The survey shall disclose the chemical analysis 29 and location of ores, coals, oils, clays, soils, fertilizing 30 and of other useful minerals, and of waters, as shall be 19950H1400B1621 - 39 -
1 necessary to afford the agricultural, forestry, mining, 2 metallurgical and other interests of this Commonwealth and 3 the public a clear insight into the character of its 4 resources. It shall also disclose the location and character 5 of such rock formations as may be useful in the construction 6 of highways or for any other purpose. 7 (2) To collect such specimens as may be necessary to 8 form a complete cabinet collection of specimens of the 9 geological and mineral resources of this Commonwealth and 10 deposit the same in the State Museum of Pennsylvania. 11 (3) To put the results of the survey, with the results 12 of previous surveys, into a form convenient for reference. 13 (4) To collect copies of the surveys of this and other 14 states and countries, and digest the information therein 15 contained, to the end that the survey hereby contemplated may 16 be made as thorough, practical and convenient as possible. 17 (5) To enter into and upon all lands and localities in 18 this Commonwealth which it may be necessary to examine for 19 the purpose of survey; but, in such entry, no damage to 20 property shall be done. 21 (6) To avail itself as fully as possible of the 22 information, maps and surveys possessed by citizens and 23 corporations of this Commonwealth, relative to the geology 24 and topography of this Commonwealth. 25 (7) To transmit all publications of the survey, or any 26 part thereof, to the Department of General Services to be 27 copyrighted by the Secretary of General Services in the name 28 of the Commonwealth. 29 (8) To arrange for the cooperation of the United States 30 Geological Survey or of such other national organization as 19950H1400B1621 - 40 -
1 may be authorized to engage in such work. 2 (9) To exercise the powers and duties vested in the 3 Department of Environmental Resources by the act of June 23, 4 1982 (P.L.597, No.170), known as the Wild Resource 5 Conservation Act. Notwithstanding any provision in the act to 6 the contrary, the department may use any funds appropriated 7 to it to carry out the purposes of this section. 8 (10) To undertake, conduct and maintain the organization 9 of a thorough and extended survey of this Commonwealth for 10 the purpose of inventory, survey and elucidation of the 11 ecological resources of this Commonwealth, to gather and 12 digest information from sources within and outside this 13 Commonwealth and to put the results of the survey into a form 14 convenient for reference. The ecological survey should 15 identify the significant natural features of this 16 Commonwealth and the species which comprise these features. 17 (b) Administration of certain statute.--The department shall 18 exercise and is vested with the powers and duties established by 19 the act of May 29, 1956 (1955 P.L.1840, No.610), known as the 20 Water Well Drillers License Act. 21 Section 306. Community recreation and heritage conservation. 22 (a) Powers and duties.--The department shall have the 23 following powers and duties with respect to community recreation 24 and heritage conservation: 25 (1) To administer Federal and State programs for grants 26 and loans to local governments, municipal authorities and 27 nonprofit organizations for community and regional projects 28 involving the planning, acquisition, rehabilitation and 29 development of public park, recreation and conservation 30 areas, facilities and programs. 19950H1400B1621 - 41 -
1 (2) To provide technical assistance and other services 2 to communities, nonprofit groups, regional organizations, 3 Federal and State agencies and organizations and the general 4 public on any aspect of planning, acquiring, improving, 5 managing, operating and maintaining public park, recreation 6 and conservation areas, facilities and programs. 7 (3) To administer Federal and State heritage 8 conservation programs, such as the Pennsylvania Heritage 9 Parks Program and other programs that preserve, enhance and 10 promote natural, recreational, cultural and scenic resources 11 for heritage conservation, tourism and economic development. 12 (4) To provide grants and technical assistance to 13 communities and zoo organizations for the rehabilitation and 14 development of public zoological parks or other areas. 15 (b) Agreements with other agencies.--The department has the 16 powers and duties to coordinate and enter into agreements with 17 other Federal agencies, State agencies, local governments and 18 nonprofit organizations to carry out the aforementioned powers 19 and duties. 20 (c) Community affairs.--The department shall have the powers 21 and duties previously vested in the Secretary of Community 22 Affairs and the Department of Community Affairs by the following 23 acts: 24 The act of January 19, 1968 (1967 P.L.996, No.443), known 25 as the Land and Water Conservation and Reclamation Act. 26 The act of December 21, 1973 (P.L.425, No.148), entitled 27 "An act authorizing the establishment of environmental 28 advisory councils by certain political subdivisions." 29 The act of July 2, 1984 (P.L.527, No.106), known as the 30 Recreational Improvement and Rehabilitation Act. 19950H1400B1621 - 42 -
1 The act of July 2, 1993 (P.L.359, No.50), known as the 2 Keystone Recreation, Park and Conservation Fund Act. 3 (d) Project 70.--The department shall have the powers and 4 duties vested in the Department of Commerce by the act of June 5 22, 1964 (Sp.Sess., P.L.131, No.8), known as the Project 70 Land 6 Acquisition and Borrowing Act, and transferred to the Department 7 of Community Affairs by section 2501-C(h) of the act of April 9, 8 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known as The Administrative Code of 9 1929. 10 Section 307. Rivers conservation. 11 (a) General rule.--The department shall have the power and 12 duty to assist in the conservation, enhancement and restoration 13 of the river resources of this Commonwealth and may make grants 14 and provide technical assistance to local governments and 15 nonprofit organizations for river conservation projects. 16 (b) Scenic rivers.-- 17 (1) The department shall have the powers and duties 18 previously vested in the Department of Environmental 19 Resources by the act of December 5, 1972 (P.L.1277, No.283), 20 known as the Pennsylvania Scenic Rivers Act. 21 (2) The department shall have the powers and duties 22 previously vested in the Department of Environmental 23 Resources by the following acts: 24 The act of November 26, 1978 (P.L.1415, No.333), known as 25 the Schuylkill Scenic River Act. 26 The act of March 24, 1980 (P.L.50, No.18), known as the 27 Stony Creek Wild and Scenic River Act. 28 The act of April 5, 1982 (P.L.222, No.71), known as the 29 Lehigh Scenic River Act. 30 The act of April 29, 1982 (P.L.351, No.97), known as the 19950H1400B1621 - 43 -
1 French Creek Scenic Rivers Act. 2 The act of December 17, 1982 (P.L.1402, No.324), known 3 as the Lick Run Wild and Scenic River Act. 4 The act of October 21, 1983 (P.L.171, No.43), known as 5 the Octoraro Creek Scenic River Act. 6 The act of March 30, 1988 (P.L.318, No.42), known as the 7 LeTort Spring Run Scenic River Act. 8 The act of December 19, 1988 (P.L.1286, No.161), known as 9 the Tucquan Creek and Bear Run Scenic Rivers Act. 10 The act of June 16, 1989 (P.L.22, No.7), known as the 11 Lower Brandywine Scenic Rivers Act. 12 The act of December 4, 1992 (P.L.763, No.116), known as 13 the Yellow Breeches Creek Scenic River Act. 14 The act of December 4, 1992 (P.L.767, No.118), known as 15 the Tulpehocken Creek and Yellow Breeches Creek Scenic River 16 Act. 17 The act of December 4, 1992 (P.L.784, No.124), known as 18 the Pine Creek Scenic Rivers Act. 19 Section 308. Trails and greenways. 20 (a) General rule.--The department shall have the power and 21 duty to assist in the planning, establishment and development of 22 trails and greenways throughout this Commonwealth and may make 23 grants and provide technical assistance to local governments and 24 nonprofit organizations for the planning, acquisition and 25 development of recreational trail and greenway projects. 26 (b) Rails to trails.--The department shall have the powers 27 and duties previously vested in the Department of Environmental 28 Resources and the Environmental Quality Board by the act of 29 December 18, 1990 (P.L.748, No.188), known as the Rails to 30 Trails Act. 19950H1400B1621 - 44 -
1 (c) Snowmobiles and ATV's.--The department shall have the 2 powers and duties vested in the Department of Environmental 3 Resources by 75 Pa.C.S. Ch. 77 (relating to snowmobiles and all- 4 terrain vehicles). 5 (d) Appalachian trail.--The department shall have the powers 6 and duties vested in the Department of Environmental Resources 7 by the act of April 28, 1978 (P.L.87, No.41), known as the 8 Pennsylvania Appalachian Trail Act. 9 (e) Construction.--Nothing in this act shall be construed to 10 be grounds for the imposition of responsibility by the 11 Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission for maintenance or costs 12 of any railroad crossing or abandoned railroad crossing under 66 13 Pa.C.S. Ch. 27 (relating to railroads). 14 Section 309. Youth conservation programs. 15 (a) Powers and duties.--The department shall have the powers 16 and duties previously vested in the Department of Environmental 17 Resources by the act of July 2, 1984 (P.L.561, No.112), known as 18 the Pennsylvania Conservation Corps Act. 19 (b) Federal funding.--The department shall have the power to 20 establish and maintain conservation work experience programs 21 authorized and funded under Federal law and to accept, use and 22 grant funds made available by Federal agencies for such 23 programs. 24 Section 310. Volunteers. 25 (a) Services of individuals without compensation.--The 26 secretary is authorized to recruit, train and accept without 27 regard to the civil service classification laws, rules or 28 regulations, the services of individuals without compensation as 29 volunteers for or in aid of interpretive functions, visitor 30 services, conservation measures and development or other 19950H1400B1621 - 45 -
1 activities in and related to State park and forest areas and 2 other conservation and natural resource activities administered 3 by the department. 4 (b) Expenses.--The secretary is authorized to provide for 5 incidental expenses, such as transportation, uniforms, lodging 6 and subsistence. 7 (c) Status of volunteers.-- 8 (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a 9 volunteer shall not be deemed to be a Commonwealth employee 10 and shall not be subject to the provisions of law relating to 11 Commonwealth employment, including those relating to hours of 12 work, rates of compensation, leave, unemployment compensation 13 and Commonwealth employee benefits. 14 (2) Volunteers performing work under the terms of this 15 act shall be authorized to operate Commonwealth vehicles and 16 shall be treated for the purposes of automotive and general 17 liability as employees of the Commonwealth. 18 (3) For the purposes of the act of June 2, 1915 19 (P.L.736, No.338), known as the Workers' Compensation Act, 20 volunteers under this act shall be deemed employees of the 21 Commonwealth. 22 (4) No volunteer shall be assigned to any position, 23 covered by any labor agreement, presently filled or 24 authorized in the department. 25 (d) Natural Resource Volunteer Program.--The department 26 shall have the power and authority to do all things necessary 27 and expedient to establish and operate a Natural Resource 28 Volunteer Program and to promulgate rules and regulations under 29 this section. 30 Section 311. Environmental education. 19950H1400B1621 - 46 -
1 The department shall establish a program to provide and 2 promote environmental education related to the conservation, 3 utilization and preservation of the natural resources of this 4 Commonwealth. For these purposes, the department may use funds 5 provided by the Department of Environmental Resources pursuant 6 to the act of June 22, 1993 (P.L.105, No.24), known as the 7 Environmental Education Act, and any other available funds. The 8 amount of funds provided by the Department of Environmental 9 Resources shall not be less than 25% of the annual receipts of 10 the Environmental Education Fund and may be used for the purpose 11 stated in this section notwithstanding any limitations in the 12 Environmental Education Act. 13 Section 312. Whitewater recreation. 14 (a) General rule.--The department shall have the power and 15 duty to promulgate rules and regulations to protect, manage and 16 regulate the recreational use of designated whitewater zones, to 17 license whitewater outfitters operating within designated 18 whitewater zones and to establish fees, royalties and charges 19 for licenses and for using public lands, waters and facilities. 20 (b) License guidelines.--For each specific designated 21 whitewater zone, a license to continue operating as a whitewater 22 rafting outfitter shall be issued by the department to any 23 whitewater rafting outfitter who: 24 (1) has provided whitewater rafting services on a 25 designated whitewater zone for a period of five or more 26 years; 27 (2) has provided those services under formal agreement 28 with the department; 29 (3) has demonstrated an acceptable measure of compliance 30 with the safety and operational requirements of that 19950H1400B1621 - 47 -
1 agreement; and 2 (4) has provided whitewater rafting services on that 3 designated whitewater zone prior to operation and management 4 of that designated whitewater zone through formal agreement 5 with the department. 6 Each whitewater rafting outfitter presently conducting 7 whitewater rafting trips under agreement with the Department of 8 Environmental Resources shall be deemed to fulfill the foregoing 9 criteria. 10 (c) Renewal.--Licenses issued by the department to continue 11 to operate as a whitewater rafting outfitter: 12 (1) shall be for a period of ten years and shall be 13 renewable under guidelines appropriate and necessary to 14 protect the public health, safety and interest and provide 15 stability to the outfitting industry; 16 (2) shall be transferable under reasonable guidelines of 17 the department relating to transfer of licenses and required 18 qualifications of transferees; 19 (3) shall include the right to continue to utilize or 20 lease any premises leased before the effective date of this 21 act by a whitewater rafting outfitter from the department or 22 offer to lease such access areas as the department deems 23 appropriate for use by whitewater rafting outfitters; and 24 (4) shall supersede, after the adoption of regulations, 25 any agreement between the department and a whitewater rafting 26 outfitter, except fee agreements in which a whitewater 27 rafting outfitter is required to pay the department a fee, 28 which fee agreements shall continue for the life of the 29 agreement and which shall not preclude the issuance of a 30 license. 19950H1400B1621 - 48 -
1 (d) Additional whitewater rafting outfitter licenses.--The 2 department may, with regard to a specific designated whitewater 3 zone, accept bids, issue licenses and charge fees and royalties 4 for an additional whitewater rafting outfitter only if the 5 department determines that there is additional whitewater 6 rafting outfitter carrying capacity on the waterway and that 7 there is a need for additional whitewater rafting outfitter 8 allocations. Such licenses shall apply only for that specific 9 designated whitewater zone and only for a period not to exceed 10 ten years. 11 (e) Operation and safety of whitewater zone.--Licensed 12 whitewater rafting outfitters shall be subject to all 13 appropriate rules, regulations and guidelines promulgated by the 14 department for the purposes of regulating the operation and 15 safety of each designated whitewater zone. 16 (f) Termination.--Licenses granted by the department may be 17 terminated by the department for noncompliance after a 30-day 18 written notice to the outfitter and a hearing in accordance with 19 2 Pa.C.S. (relating to administrative law and procedure). 20 Section 313. Rulemaking authority. 21 (a) Interests of Commonwealth.--The department shall, in the 22 manner provided by law, promulgate such rules and regulations, 23 not inconsistent with law, for the control, management, 24 protection, utilization, development, occupancy and use of the 25 lands and resources of State parks and State forests, as it may 26 deem necessary or proper to conserve the interests of the 27 Commonwealth. 28 (b) State parks.--Rules and regulations with respect to 29 State parks shall be compatible with the purposes for which 30 State parks are created. 19950H1400B1621 - 49 -
1 (c) State forests.--Rules and regulations with respect to 2 State forests shall be compatible with the purposes for which 3 the State forests are created, namely to provide a continuous 4 supply of timber, lumber, wood and other forest products, to 5 protect the watersheds, conserve the waters and regulate the 6 flow of rivers and streams of this Commonwealth and to furnish 7 opportunities for healthful recreation to the public. 8 (d) General rule.--The department shall promulgate such 9 rules and regulations as are necessary to carry out this act. 10 (e) Conduct on Commonwealth property.--The department shall 11 have the powers vested in the Department of Environmental 12 Resources under 18 Pa.C.S. § 7506 (relating to violation of 13 rules regarding conduct on Commonwealth property). 14 (f) Powers of Environmental Quality Board.--The department 15 shall continue to exercise any power to formulate, adopt and 16 promulgate rules and regulations heretofore vested in the 17 Environmental Quality Board set forth in section 1920-A(c) of 18 the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known as The 19 Administrative Code of 1929, insofar as that power relates to 20 the power and duty to promulgate regulations imposed upon the 21 Department of Forests and Waters, the Secretary of Forests and 22 Waters, the Pennsylvania State Park and Harbor Commission of 23 Erie and the State Forest Commission. 24 (g) Powers and duties conferred by statute.--The department 25 shall have the powers and duties previously vested in the 26 Environmental Quality Board by the following: 27 Sections 7, 8 and 9 of the act of June 23, 1982 (P.L.597, 28 No.170), known as the Wild Resource Conservation Act. 29 Section 5 of the act of December 18, 1990 (P.L.748, 30 No.188), known as the Rails to Trails Act. 19950H1400B1621 - 50 -
1 (h) Existing rules.--Any such rules and regulations 2 promulgated prior to the effective date of this act shall be the 3 rules and regulations of the department until such time as they 4 are modified or repealed by the department. 5 (i) Law applicable.--The department shall promulgate its 6 rules and regulations subject to the act of July 31, 1968 7 (P.L.769, No.240), referred to as the Commonwealth Documents 8 Law, the act of October 15, 1980 (P.L.950, No.164), known as the 9 Commonwealth Attorneys Act, and the act of June 25, 1982 10 (P.L.633, No.181), known as the Regulatory Review Act, except 11 for the establishment of fees and charges under section 314. 12 Section 314. Fees and charges. 13 Whenever the department imposes fees or charges for 14 activities, admissions, uses or privileges, including charges 15 for concessions, at or relating to State parks, such charges or 16 fees shall be used solely for the acquisition, maintenance, 17 operation or administration of the State park system and are 18 hereby appropriated for such purposes. The department shall not 19 adopt or impose any charges or fees for parking or general 20 admission to State parks unless the charges were imposed prior 21 to January 1, 1995. The department may continue to impose and 22 modify parking charges and fees applicable to specific services 23 or units within the State park system which were imposed prior 24 to January 1, 1995, and may impose charges or fees for admission 25 to and for use of specific services and facilities in State 26 parks. The department shall continue to exercise the powers 27 previously vested in the Environmental Quality Board regarding 28 the imposition of fees and charges for State parks and State 29 forests. 30 Section 315. Conservation and Natural Resources Advisory 19950H1400B1621 - 51 -
1 Council. 2 (a) Composition.--The Conservation and Natural Resources 3 Advisory Council shall consist of the Secretary of Conservation 4 and Natural Resources, six members who shall be appointed by the 5 Governor, no more than three of whom shall be of the same 6 political party, six members who shall be appointed by the 7 President pro tempore of the Senate, no more than three of whom 8 shall be of the same political party and six members who shall 9 be appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives, no 10 more than three of whom shall be of the same political party. 11 The appointed members of the council shall be citizens of this 12 Commonwealth, who, during their respective terms, shall hold no 13 other Commonwealth office to which any salary is attached. The 14 council shall include persons knowledgeable in fields related to 15 the work of the department. 16 (b) Term.--The term of office of each appointed member shall 17 be three years, measured from the third Tuesday of January of 18 the year in which he takes office, or until his successor has 19 been appointed; except that in the initial appointments of the 20 members of the council, the respective appointing authorities 21 shall appoint two members for terms of one year each, two 22 members for terms of two years each and two members for terms of 23 three years each. 24 (c) Officers and meetings.--The council shall annually elect 25 one of its appointed members as chairman and shall elect a 26 secretary who need not be a member of the council. Meetings of 27 the council shall be held at least quarterly or at the call of 28 the chairman. 29 (d) Powers and duties.-- 30 (1) The council shall review all conservation and 19950H1400B1621 - 52 -
1 natural resource laws of the Commonwealth and make 2 appropriate suggestions for the revision, modification and 3 codification thereof. 4 (2) The council shall consider, study and review the 5 work of the department and for this purpose the council shall 6 have access to all books, papers, documents and records 7 pertaining or belonging to the department. 8 (3) The council shall advise the department, on request, 9 and shall make recommendations upon its initiative for the 10 improvement of the work of the department. 11 (4) The council shall report annually to the Governor 12 and to the General Assembly and may make such interim reports 13 as are deemed advisable. 14 (5) The council shall have power to employ and fix the 15 compensation of such experts, stenographers and assistants as 16 may be deemed necessary to carry out the work of the council, 17 but due diligence shall be exercised by the council to enlist 18 such voluntary organizations and other agencies in 19 Pennsylvania or elsewhere, generally recognized as qualified 20 to aid the council. 21 Section 316. Advisory committees. 22 (a) Creation.--The department is authorized to create 23 advisory committees to help develop or discuss proposed 24 regulation, final regulation or policy guidance and to provide 25 continuing advice on implementing programs administered by the 26 department. 27 (b) Organization.--Membership on an advisory committee shall 28 be balanced and shall be representative of the interests 29 affected by the particular regulation, policy, issue or program 30 assigned to the committee. 19950H1400B1621 - 53 -
1 (c) Appointments.--The secretary shall appoint the members 2 of an advisory committee. 3 (d) Chairperson.--A chairperson shall be chosen by a 4 majority vote of the advisory committee members present at a 5 regularly scheduled meeting. A person employed by the department 6 shall not chair an advisory committee. 7 (e) Expenses.--Members of an advisory committee may be 8 reimbursed for their travel expenses to attend committee 9 meetings as authorized by the Executive Board. Employees of the 10 Commonwealth who serve as members of an advisory committee shall 11 only be entitled to the compensation and expenses they receive 12 as public employees. 13 (f) Support.--The department shall provide the appropriate 14 administrative and technical support needed by an advisory 15 committee in order to accomplish its objectives. 16 Section 317. Ex officio memberships of secretary. 17 The secretary shall serve in lieu of the Secretary of 18 Environmental Resources on the following boards and commissions: 19 (1) The Boating Advisory Board. 20 (2) The Board of Trustees of The Pennsylvania State 21 University. 22 (3) The Hardwoods Development Council. 23 (4) The Wild Resource Conservation Board. 24 Section 318. Contracts and agreements. 25 (a) Authorized entities.--The department may enter into 26 contracts and agreements with persons, associations, 27 corporations, partnerships, municipalities, municipal 28 authorities and units of Federal, State and local government to 29 exercise the powers and fulfill the duties established by this 30 act. 19950H1400B1621 - 54 -
1 (b) State System of Higher Education.--The department may 2 enter into agreements for studies and services with State- 3 related institutions and institutions which are part of the 4 State System of Higher Education without the need for 5 competitive procurement. 6 (c) Rights-of-way.--The department shall have the power to 7 lease rights-of-way for a period of not more than 35 years, on 8 terms and conditions as it may consider reasonable, to owners of 9 real property abutting State lands under the jurisdiction of the 10 department. 11 Section 319. Transfer of funds. 12 (a) Transfer from Department of Environmental Resources.-- 13 The administration of the following funds or portions of funds, 14 as may be administered by the Department of Environmental 15 Resources, shall be transferred from the Department of 16 Environmental Resources to the department: 17 (1) State Parks User Fees Restricted Receipts Account. 18 (2) Forestry Stumpage Sales Restricted Receipts Account. 19 (3) Quehanna Fund - Act 275 Restricted Revenue Account. 20 (4) Snowmobile/ATV Program Restricted Revenue Account. 21 (5) Quehanna Fund - Act 55 Restricted Revenue Account. 22 (6) Purchase of State Forest Land Restricted Revenue 23 Account. 24 (7) Keystone Recreation, Park and Conservation Fund. 25 (8) Land and Water Development Fund (Public Outdoor 26 Recreation Areas appropriation only). 27 (9) Motor License Fund. 28 (10) Oil and Gas Lease Fund. 29 (11) Wild Resource Conservation Fund. 30 (b) Transfer from Department of Community Affairs.--The 19950H1400B1621 - 55 -
1 administration of the following funds or portions of funds shall 2 be transferred from the Department of Community Affairs to the 3 department: 4 (1) Keystone Recreation, Park and Conservation Fund. 5 (2) Pennsylvania Heritage Parks Program appropriations 6 from the General Fund. 7 (c) State forests.--A minimum of 10% of the previous fiscal 8 year's receipts of the Forestry Stumpage Sales Restricted 9 Receipts Account shall be transferred to a separate Forest 10 Regeneration Restricted Revenue Account and is hereby 11 appropriated to the department, in addition to the funds 12 necessary for the operation, maintenance and administration of 13 the state forest system, to expend on forest regeneration 14 activities, including, but not limited to, erecting deer fences, 15 planting trees and treating forests with herbicides. Any balance 16 in the Forest Regeneration Restricted Revenue Account in excess 17 of 5% of the previous year's receipts at the end of the fiscal 18 year shall be returned to the Forestry Stumpage Sales Restricted 19 Receipts Account. 20 Section 320. Renumbering regulations. 21 The department shall deposit a notice with the Legislative 22 Reference Bureau renumbering the following regulations and 23 statements of policy to the appropriate title of the 24 Pennsylvania Code and making at that time needed editorial 25 changes to reflect the transfers of powers and duties under this 26 act: 27 16 Pa. Code Ch. 5 Subch. E (relating to land and water 28 conservation fund-statement of policy) 29 25 Pa. Code Ch. 11 Subch. A (relating to scenic rivers) 30 25 Pa. Code Ch. 11 Subch. B (relating to natural areas 19950H1400B1621 - 56 -
1 and wild areas) 2 25 Pa. Code Ch. 11 Subch. C (relating to campsites) 3 25 Pa. Code Ch. 17 (relating to transfer or exchange of 4 State park land-statement of policy) 5 25 Pa. Code Ch. 18 (relating to transfer or exchange of 6 State forest land-statement of policy) 7 25 Pa. Code §§ 31.1 through 31.64 (relating to 8 miscellaneous provisions, swimming areas, camping areas, 9 cabin areas and boating areas) 10 25 Pa. Code Ch. 51 (relating to general provisions) 11 25 Pa. Code Ch. 52 (relating to State forest picnic 12 areas) 13 25 Pa. Code Ch. 81 (relating to prevention of railroad- 14 caused forest fires) 15 25 Pa. Code Ch. 82 (relating to conservation of 16 Pennsylvania native wild plants) 17 25 Pa. Code §§ 195.91 through 195.96 (relating to 18 snowmobile and all-terrain vehicle equipment requirements) 19 Section 321. Transfer provisions. 20 (a) Transfer enumerated.--The following are transferred to 21 the department: 22 (1) A bureaus, organizations and divisions in the 23 Department of Environmental Resources responsible for the 24 functions enumerated in this act. 25 (2) The Bureau of Recreation and Conservation in the 26 Department of Community Affairs. 27 (3) All personnel, allocations, appropriations, 28 equipment, files, records, contracts, agreements, obligations 29 and other materials which are used, employed or expended by 30 the Department of Environmental Resources in connection with 19950H1400B1621 - 57 -
1 the functions transferred by this act to the Department of 2 Conservation and Natural Resources in the first instance and 3 as if these contracts, agreements and obligations had been 4 incurred or entered into by the Department of Conservation 5 and Natural Resources. 6 (4) All personnel, allocations, appropriations, 7 equipment, files, records, contracts, agreements, obligations 8 and other materials which are used, employed or expended by 9 the Department of Community Affairs in connections with the 10 functions transferred by this act to the Department of 11 Conservation and Natural Resources in the first instance and 12 as if these contracts, agreements and obligations had been 13 incurred or entered into by the Department of Conservation 14 and Natural Resources. 15 (b) Apportionment.--The personnel, appropriations, equipment 16 and other items and material transferred by this section shall 17 include an appropriate portion of the general administrative, 18 overhead and supporting personnel, appropriations, equipment and 19 other material of the agency and shall also include, where 20 applicable, Federal grants and funds and other benefits from any 21 Federal program. 22 (c) Status of employees.--All personnel transferred pursuant 23 to this act shall retain any civil service employment status 24 assigned to the personnel. 25 Section 322. Civil service status. 26 All positions in the department shall be deemed to be 27 included in the list of positions set forth in section 3(d) of 28 the act of August 5, 1941 (P.L.752, No.286), known as the Civil 29 Service Act, and the provisions and benefits of that act shall 30 apply to the employees of and positions in the department. 19950H1400B1621 - 58 -
1 CHAPTER 5 2 RENAMING DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES 3 AND DEFINING RULEMAKING AUTHORITY OF 4 DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION 5 Section 501. Department of Environmental Protection. 6 The Department of Environmental Resources is renamed the 7 Department of Environmental Protection. 8 Section 502. Rulemaking authority. 9 (a) Continuance.--The Department of Environmental Protection 10 shall continue to exercise any power to formulate, adopt and 11 promulgate rules and regulations heretofore vested in the 12 Environmental Quality Board set forth in section 1920-A of the 13 act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known as The 14 Administrative Code of 1929, except that the Department of 15 Conservation and Natural Resources shall be vested with the 16 power and the duty to promulgate regulations imposed upon the 17 Department of Forests and Waters, the Secretary of Forests and 18 Waters, the Pennsylvania State Park and Harbor Commission of 19 Erie and the State Forest Commission. 20 (b) Existing rules.--Any rules and regulations provided for 21 in subsection (a) promulgated prior to the effective date of 22 this act shall be the rules and regulations of the Department of 23 Environmental Protection until such time as they are modified or 24 repealed by the Department of Environmental Protection. 25 (c) Environmental Quality Board.--The Department of 26 Environmental Protection shall have the powers and duties 27 previously vested in the Environmental Quality Board, except as 28 vested in the Department of Conservation and Natural Resources 29 by this act, which powers and duties are more specifically set 30 forth, but not limited by, the following: 19950H1400B1621 - 59 -
1 Sections 1920-A(i) and 1930-A of the act of April 9, 1929 2 (P.L.177, No.175), known as The Administrative Code of 1929. 3 Sections 1, 5, 8 and 612 of the act of June 22, 1937 4 (P.L.1987, No.394), known as The Clean Streams Law. 5 The act of May 15, 1945 (P.L.547, No.217), known as the 6 Conservation District Law. 7 The act of May 31, 1945 (P.L.1198, No.418), known as the 8 Surface Mining Conservation and Reclamation Act. 9 The act of January 8, 1960 (1959 P.L.2119, No.787), known 10 as the Air Pollution Control Act. 11 Sections 2, 5, 8 and 9 of the act of January 24, 1966 12 (1965 P.L.1535, No.537), known as the Pennsylvania Sewage 13 Facilities Act. 14 The act of April 27, 1966 (1st Sp.Sess., P.L.31, No.1), 15 known as The Bituminous Mine Subsidence and Land Conservation 16 Act. 17 Sections 3.1, 3.2 and 14 of the act of September 24, 1968 18 (P.L.1040, No.318), known as the Coal Refuse Disposal Control 19 Act. 20 Section 6 of the act of July 20, 1974 (P.L.572, No.198), 21 known as the Pennsylvania Solid Waste - Resource Recovery 22 Development Act. 23 Sections 5 and 9 of the act of July 9, 1976 (P.L.931, 24 No.178), referred to as the Coal Mine Emergency Medical 25 Personnel Law. 26 Section 301 of the act of June 23, 1978 (P.L.537, No.93), 27 known as the Seasonal Farm Labor Act. 28 Sections 207 and 302 of the act of October 4, 1978 29 (P.L.851, No.166), known as the Flood Plain Management Act. 30 Sections 14 and 17 of the act of October 4, 1978 19950H1400B1621 - 60 -
1 (P.L.864, No.167), known as the Storm Water Management Act. 2 Sections 5, 7, 10, 11, 17 and 26 of the act of November 3 26, 1978 (P.L.1375, No.325), known as the Dam Safety and 4 Encroachments Act. 5 Sections 4, 5, 6 and 7 of the act of May 13, 1980 6 (P.L.122, No.48), known as the Bluff Recession and Setback 7 Act. 8 Sections 104, 105, 402, 506, 507 and 610 of the act of 9 July 7, 1980 (P.L.380, No.97), known as the Solid Waste 10 Management Act. 11 Sections 3 and 4 of the act of May 1, 1984 (P.L.206, 12 No.43), known as the Pennsylvania Safe Drinking Water Act. 13 Section 302 of the act of July 10, 1984 (P.L.688, 14 No.147), known as the Radiation Protection Act. 15 Sections 11, 24 and 25 of the act of December 19, 1984 16 (P.L.1093, No.219), known as the Noncoal Surface Mining 17 Conservation and Reclamation Act. 18 Sections 201, 215, 216, 603.1 and 604 of the act of 19 December 19, 1984 (P.L.1140, No.223), known as the Oil and 20 Gas Act. 21 Sections 301, 302, 304, 305, 314 and 321 of the act of 22 February 9, 1988 (P.L.31, No.12), known as the Low-Level 23 Radioactive Waste Disposal Act. 24 Section 5 of the act of July 6, 1988 (P.L.487, No.82), 25 known as the Abandoned Mine Subsidence Assistance Act. 26 Sections 2, 3 and 4 of the act of July 13, 1988 (P.L.525, 27 No.93), referred to as the Infectious and Chemotherapeutic 28 Waste Law. 29 Sections 302, 1102 and 1512 of the act of July 28, 1988 30 (P.L.556, No.101), known as the Municipal Waste Planning, 19950H1400B1621 - 61 -
1 Recycling and Waste Reduction Act. 2 Sections 103, 303, 501, 504, 510 and 1104 of the act of 3 October 18, 1988 (P.L.756, No.108), known as the Hazardous 4 Sites Cleanup Act. 5 Sections 3 and 4 of the act of July 5, 1989 (P.L.166, 6 No.31), known as the Phosphate Detergent Act. 7 Sections 103, 105, 106, 505, 701 and 1102 of the act of 8 July 6, 1989 (P.L.169, No.32), known as the Storage Tank and 9 Spill Prevention Act. 10 Sections 3, 7 and 9 of the act of July 6, 1989 (P.L.207, 11 No.33), known as the Plumbing System Lead Ban and 12 Notification Act. 13 Sections 3 and 5 of the act of May 28, 1992 (P.L.249, 14 No.41), known as the Sewage System Cleaner Control Act. 15 75 Pa.C.S. § 4909 (relating to transporting foodstuffs in 16 vehicles used to transport waste). 17 (d) Rules and regulations.--The Department of Environmental 18 Protection shall, in the manner provided by law, promulgate the 19 rules and regulations necessary to carry out this chapter. 20 (e) Environmental Quality Board.--Rulemakings of the 21 Environmental Quality Board that have not been printed in the 22 Pennsylvania Bulletin as final regulations on the effective date 23 of this act shall become rulemakings of the Department of 24 Environmental Protection and shall not be required to meet the 25 requirements of the act of July 31, 1968 (P.L.769, No.240), 26 referred to as the Commonwealth Documents Law, the act of 27 October 15, 1980 (P.L.950, No.164), known as the Commonwealth 28 Attorneys Act, or the act of June 25, 1982 (P.L.633, No.181), 29 known as the Regulatory Review Act, which were met prior to the 30 effective date of this act. 19950H1400B1621 - 62 -
1 Section 503. Continued authority of Department of Environmental 2 Protection. 3 (a) Powers and duties.--The Department of Environmental 4 Protection shall continue to exercise the same powers and 5 perform the same duties and functions by law vested in and 6 imposed upon the Department of Environmental Resources not 7 otherwise amended or transferred by this act to the Department 8 of Conservation and Natural Resources. 9 (b) Administrative officers.--All appointive administrative 10 officers holding office in the Department of Environmental 11 Resources when this act becomes effective shall continue in 12 office in the Department of Environmental Protection until the 13 term for which they were respectively appointed shall expire or 14 until they shall die, resign or be removed from office. 15 CHAPTER 11 16 GENERAL PROVISIONS 17 Section 1101. Savings provision. 18 (a) Matters transferred to Department of Conservation and 19 Natural Resources.--All orders, permits, regulations, decisions 20 and other actions of the Department of Environmental Resources 21 related to the functions transferred to the Department of 22 Conservation and Natural Resources shall remain in full force 23 and effect until modified, repealed, suspended, superseded or 24 otherwise changed by appropriate action of the Department of 25 Conservation and Natural Resources. 26 (b) Matters transferred to Department of Environmental 27 Protection.--All other orders, permits, regulations, decisions 28 and other actions of the Department of Environmental Resources 29 shall remain in full force and effect until modified, repealed, 30 suspended, superseded or otherwise changed by appropriate action 19950H1400B1621 - 63 -
1 of the Department of Environmental Protection. 2 (c) Construction.--The provisions of this act, insofar as 3 they are the same as those of existing laws, shall be construed 4 as a continuation of these laws and not as new enactments. 5 Section 1102. Repeals. 6 (a) Absolute.--The following acts and parts of acts are 7 repealed: 8 Sections 1902-A, 1903-A, 1906-A, 1907-A, 1908-A(2), 1919-A, 9 1911-A, 1912-A, 1913-A, 1914-A and 1926-A of the act of April 9, 10 1929 (P.L.177, No.175), known as The Administrative Code of 11 1929. 12 The act of December 17, 1981 (P.L.472, No.136), entitled "An 13 act authorizing the Secretary of Environmental Resources to 14 establish a Volunteers in State Parks and Forests Program and 15 for other purposes." 16 (b) General.--All other acts and parts of acts are repealed 17 insofar as they are inconsistent with this act. 18 Section 1103. Effective date. 19 This act shall take effect July 1, 1995. C29L27DGS/19950H1400B1621 - 64 -