HOUSE AMENDED
        PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 1412                      PRINTER'S NO. 1678

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 1193 Session of 1993


        INTRODUCED BY STAPLETON, JUNE 3, 1993

        AS REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE ON AGRICULTURE AND RURAL AFFAIRS,
           HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, AS AMENDED, OCTOBER 13, 1993

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of June 30, 1981 (P.L.128, No.43), entitled "An
     2     act authorizing the creation of agricultural areas," defining  <--
     3     "eligible counties"; further providing for allocation of
     4     State moneys, for average realty transfer tax revenues and
     5     for weighted transfer tax revenues. PROHIBITING REALLOCATION   <--
     6     OF STATE MONEYS.

     7     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     8  hereby enacts as follows:
     9     Section  1.  Section 3 of the act of June 30, 1981 (P.L.128,   <--
    10  No.43), known as the Agricultural Area Security Law, is amended
    11  by adding a definition to read:
    12  Section 3.  Definitions.
    13     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    14  have the meanings given to them in this section, unless the
    15  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    16     * * *
    17     "Eligible counties."  Counties whose easement purchase
    18  programs have been approved by the State Agricultural Land


     1  Preservation Board. For the purpose of annual allocations, an
     2  eligible county must have its easement purchase program approved
     3  by the State board by January 1 of the year in which the annual
     4  allocation is made. Counties of the first class are not eligible
     5  under any circumstances.
     6     * * *
     7     Section 2.  Section 14.1(c)(6)(iv) and (h) of the act,
     8  amended June 22, 1990 (P.L.242, No.57) and April 13, 1992
     9  (P.L.100, No.23), are amended to read:
    10  Section 14.1.  Purchase of agricultural conservation easements.
    11     * * *
    12     (c)  Restrictions and limitations.--An agricultural
    13  conservation easement shall be subject to the following terms,
    14  conditions, restrictions and limitations:
    15         * * *
    16         (6)  An agricultural conservation easement shall not
    17     prevent:
    18             * * *
    19             (iv)  Construction and use of structures on the
    20         subject land for the purpose of providing the landowner's
    21         principal residence or for providing necessary housing
    22         for seasonal or full-time employees: Provided, That only
    23         one such structure may be constructed on no more than two
    24         acres of the subject land during the term of the
    25         agricultural conservation easement.
    26         * * *
    27     (h)  Allocation of State moneys.--The State board shall make
    28  an annual allocation among counties, except counties of the
    29  first class, for the purchase of agricultural conservation
    30  easements, except for counties that do not have an easement
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     1  purchase program approved by the State board by January 1 of the
     2  year in which the annual allocation is made.
     3         (1)  As used in this subsection, the following words and
     4     phrases shall have the meanings given to them in this
     5     paragraph unless the context clearly indicates otherwise:
     6             (i)  "Adjusted weighted transfer tax revenues."  An
     7         amount equal to the weighted transfer tax revenues of a
     8         county divided by the sum of the weighted transfer tax
     9         revenues of all counties except counties of the first
    10         class.
    11             (ii)  "Annual agricultural production."  The total
    12         dollar volume of sales of livestock, crops and
    13         agricultural products according to the most recent Annual
    14         Crop and Livestock Summary published by the Pennsylvania
    15         Agricultural Statistics Service.
    16             (iii)  "Annual easement purchase threshold."  An
    17         amount annually determined by the State board which
    18         equals at least $10,000,000.
    19             (iv)  "Average realty transfer tax revenues."  The
    20         total annual realty transfer tax revenues collected in
    21         [all counties, except counties of the first class,
    22         divided by 66] those counties with an easement purchase
    23         program approved by the State board by January 1 of the
    24         year in which the annual allocation is made, divided by
    25         the number of counties with approved easement programs by
    26         January 1.
    27             (v)  "Realty transfer tax revenues."  The tax imposed
    28         and collected under section 1102-C of the act of March 4,
    29         1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the "Tax Reform Code of
    30         1971."
    19930S1193B1678                  - 3 -

     1             (vi)  "Weighted transfer tax revenues."  An amount
     2         equal to the total annual realty transfer tax revenues
     3         collected in [a] an eligible county divided by the sum of
     4         the total annual realty transfer tax revenues collected
     5         in all eligible counties [except counties of the first
     6         class] which does not exceed three times the average
     7         realty transfer tax revenues.
     8         (2)  An annual allocation shall be made to each eligible
     9     county[, except counties of the first class,] for the
    10     purchase of agricultural conservation easements by the
    11     Commonwealth at the beginning of the county fiscal year which
    12     equals 50% of the annual easement purchase threshold
    13     multiplied by the adjusted weighted transfer tax revenues of
    14     the county for the preceding calendar year.
    15         (3)  If the aggregate annual allocation under this
    16     paragraph to all eligible counties does not exceed 50% of the
    17     annual easement purchase threshold, an additional annual
    18     allocation from 50% of the annual easement purchase threshold
    19     shall be made to [a] an eligible county[, except a county of
    20     the first class,] at the beginning of the county fiscal year
    21     for the joint purchase of agricultural conservation easements
    22     by the Commonwealth and a county. The additional annual
    23     allocation under this paragraph shall equal the sum of:
    24             (i)  The annual appropriation of local moneys by [a]
    25         an eligible county for the purchase of agricultural
    26         conservation easements which does not exceed the average
    27         annual allocation under paragraph (2) multiplied by four.
    28             (ii)  The annual appropriation of local moneys by [a]
    29         an eligible county for the purchase of agricultural
    30         conservation easements which does not exceed the average
    19930S1193B1678                  - 4 -

     1         annual allocation under paragraph (2) multiplied by four,
     2         if the county has an annual agricultural production which
     3         equals at least 2% of the total annual agricultural
     4         production of the Commonwealth for the same year.
     5         (4)  If the aggregate annual allocation under paragraph
     6     (3) to all eligible counties would exceed 50% of the annual
     7     easement purchase threshold, paragraph (3) shall not apply,
     8     and an additional annual allocation shall be made under this
     9     paragraph at the beginning of the county fiscal year for the
    10     joint purchase of agricultural conservation easements by the
    11     Commonwealth and [a county, except a county of the first
    12     class] an eligible county. The additional annual allocation
    13     to [a] an eligible county under this paragraph shall equal
    14     50% of the annual easement purchase threshold multiplied by a
    15     percentage equal to the annual appropriation of local moneys
    16     appropriated by the county for the purchase of agricultural
    17     conservation easements divided by the aggregate of local
    18     moneys appropriated by all eligible counties for the purchase
    19     of agricultural conservation easements and in all cases shall
    20     not exceed the average annual allocation under paragraph (2)
    21     multiplied by four.
    22         (5)  An additional annual allocation shall be made to [a]
    23     an eligible county, except a county of the first class, from
    24     the amount by which 50% of the annual easement purchase
    25     threshold exceeds the total allocations made under paragraph
    26     (3) or (4), as the case may be, as follows:
    27             (i)  An additional annual allocation shall be made
    28         for the joint purchase of agricultural conservation
    29         easements by the Commonwealth and a county which equals
    30         six-tenths of the amount by which 50% of the annual
    19930S1193B1678                  - 5 -

     1         easement purchase threshold exceeds the total allocations
     2         made under paragraph (3) or (4), as the case may be,
     3         multiplied by a percentage equal to the annual
     4         appropriation of local moneys appropriated by the county
     5         for the purchase of agricultural conservation easements
     6         divided by the aggregate of local moneys appropriated by
     7         all eligible counties for the purchase of agricultural
     8         conservation easements.
     9             (ii)  An additional annual allocation shall be made
    10         for the purchase of agricultural conservation easements
    11         by the Commonwealth which equals four-tenths of the
    12         amount by which 50% of the annual easement purchase
    13         threshold exceeds the total allocations made under
    14         paragraph (3) or (4), as the case may be, multiplied by
    15         the adjusted weighted transfer tax revenues of the county
    16         for the preceding calendar year.
    17         (6)  The allocation of a county shall be adjusted for
    18     purchases of agricultural conservation easements made with
    19     moneys from the county's allocation, for all costs, except
    20     administrative costs, incurred by the Commonwealth or a
    21     county incident to the purchase of agricultural conservation
    22     easements and for the costs of reimbursing nonprofit land
    23     conservation organizations for expenses incurred in acquiring
    24     and transferring agricultural conservation easements to the
    25     Commonwealth or county. No purchase of an agricultural
    26     conservation easement shall be made with State moneys
    27     allocated to a county unless the amount of the purchase price
    28     is equal to or less than the adjusted allocation or the
    29     county pays the portion of the purchase price which
    30     represents the difference between the purchase price and the
    19930S1193B1678                  - 6 -

     1     adjusted allocation.
     2         (7)  The first annual allocation to a county under
     3     paragraphs (3), (4) and (5)(i) shall continue for three
     4     county fiscal years occurring after the effective date of
     5     this act, and the second and third such annual allocations
     6     shall each continue for two county fiscal years occurring
     7     after the effective date of this act. Thereafter each such
     8     annual allocation shall be for one county fiscal year. Such
     9     annual allocations which have not been expended or encumbered
    10     at the end of the period for which they were allocated shall
    11     be reallocated in the subsequent county fiscal year to a
    12     county which used at least 90% of the allocation made to the
    13     county at the start of the period. The reallocation to a
    14     county under this paragraph shall be the total amount of the
    15     annual allocation available for reallocation under this
    16     paragraph multiplied by a percentage equal to the annual
    17     appropriation of local moneys appropriated by the county for
    18     the purchase of agricultural conservation easements at the
    19     start of the county fiscal year in which the annual
    20     allocation was made divided by the aggregate of local moneys
    21     appropriated by all eligible counties for the purchase of
    22     agricultural conservation easements at the start of the
    23     county fiscal year in which the annual allocation was made.
    24     Money reallocated to a county under this paragraph shall be
    25     available for one county fiscal year. Money reallocated to a
    26     county under this paragraph that has not been spent or
    27     encumbered at the conclusion of one county fiscal year shall
    28     be restored to the fund.
    29         (8)  Initial allocations to counties under paragraphs (2)
    30     and (5)(ii) shall continue until the end of the fourth county
    19930S1193B1678                  - 7 -

     1     fiscal year occurring after the effective date of this act.
     2     The sum of the total annual allocations of all counties under
     3     paragraphs (2) and (5)(ii) which have not been expended or
     4     encumbered by the end of the fourth county fiscal year, and
     5     every county fiscal year thereafter, occurring after the
     6     effective date of this act shall be reallocated in the
     7     subsequent county fiscal year to a county which used at least
     8     90% of the allocation made to the county at the start of the
     9     period. For purposes of determining eligibility for
    10     reallocation of funds and the amounts of reallocation, funds
    11     allocated to counties will be segregated and accounted for on
    12     a county fiscal year basis. Fifty percent of the amount
    13     available for allocation under this paragraph shall be
    14     reallocated in the manner set forth in paragraph (2), and 50%
    15     of the amount available for allocation under this paragraph
    16     shall be reallocated in the manner set forth in paragraphs
    17     (3), (4) and (5). For purposes of reallocating funds in the
    18     manner set forth in paragraph (2), realty transfer tax
    19     revenues used to calculate weighted transfer tax revenues
    20     shall correspond to the year for which funds are being
    21     reallocated and weighted transfer tax revenues shall be
    22     calculated only for counties eligible under this paragraph.
    23     Money reallocated to a county under this paragraph shall be
    24     available for one county fiscal year. Money reallocated to a
    25     county under this paragraph that has not been spent or
    26     encumbered at the conclusion of one county fiscal year shall
    27     be restored to the fund.
    28         (9)  The allocation made to a county under this
    29     subsection shall be used for the purchase of agricultural
    30     conservation easements in perpetuity: Provided, That no more
    19930S1193B1678                  - 8 -

     1     than 30% of such allocation may be used at the option of a
     2     county for the purchase of agricultural conservation
     3     easements for a term of 25 years in the manner provided for
     4     in this act.
     5     Section 3.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.
     6     SECTION 1.  SECTION 14.1(H) OF THE ACT OF JUNE 30, 1981        <--
     7  (P.L.128, NO.43), KNOWN AS THE AGRICULTURAL AREA SECURITY LAW,
     8  IS AMENDED BY ADDING A PARAGRAPH TO READ:
     9  SECTION 14.1.  PURCHASE OF AGRICULTURAL CONSERVATION EASEMENTS.
    10     * * *
    11     (H)  ALLOCATION OF STATE MONEYS.--THE STATE BOARD SHALL MAKE
    12  AN ANNUAL ALLOCATION AMONG COUNTIES, EXCEPT COUNTIES OF THE
    13  FIRST CLASS, FOR THE PURCHASE OF AGRICULTURAL CONSERVATION
    14  EASEMENTS.
    15         * * *
    16         (10)  (I)  NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISION OF THIS
    17         SUBSECTION OR ANY PROVISION OF REGULATIONS PROMULGATED
    18         PURSUANT TO THIS ACT, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL NOT REALLOCATE
    19         FUNDS WHICH WERE ALLOCATED PRIOR TO JANUARY 1, 1994, IF,
    20         BY DECEMBER 31, 1993, THE DEPARTMENT HAS RECEIVED AN
    21         AGREEMENT SIGNED BY THE LANDOWNER AND THE COUNTY BOARD TO
    22         PURCHASE A SPECIFIC AGRICULTURAL CONSERVATION EASEMENT AS
    23         PART OF THE COUNTY BOARD'S RECOMMENDATION FOR PURCHASE.
    24             (II)  NOTHING IN THIS PARAGRAPH SHALL AFFECT ANY
    25         REALLOCATION MADE PRIOR TO THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS
    26         PARAGRAPH.
    27     SECTION 2.  THIS ACT SHALL BE RETROACTIVE TO DECEMBER 31,
    28  1993, IF ENACTED AFTER THAT DATE.
    29     SECTION 3.  THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY.

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