PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 309                        PRINTER'S NO. 747

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 298 Session of 1993


        INTRODUCED BY STAPLETON, MELLOW AND STEWART, JANUARY 27, 1993

        SENATOR MUSTO, ENVIRONMENTAL RESOURCES AND ENERGY, AS AMENDED,
           MARCH 23, 1993

                                     AN ACT

     1  Establishing the Agricultural Advisory Board in the Department
     2     of Environmental Resources and prescribing its powers; and
     3     providing for review by the board of certain proposed rules
     4     and regulations.

     5     The General Assembly finds and declares as follows:
     6     (1)  Agriculture is this Commonwealth's number one industry.
     7  The citizens of this Commonwealth have, through their vote,
     8  affirmed the preservation of agriculture as a vital public
     9  policy. The family farmers of this Commonwealth have a deep and
    10  rich history of responsible land stewardship. This
    11  Commonwealth's first environmentalists were farmers. State
    12  agencies must be more mindful of the impact that certain
    13  policies, rules and regulations impose upon the family farmers
    14  of this Commonwealth.
    15     (2)  The intent of this act is to ensure that the
    16  agricultural impact of certain Commonwealth policies, rules and
    17  regulations receive due consideration and to ensure that the
    18  agricultural community and agricultural experts have the
    19  opportunity to provide comment regarding these policies, rules

     1  and regulations.
     2     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     3  hereby enacts as follows:
     4  Section 1.  Short title.
     5     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Department of
     6  Environmental Resources Agricultural Advisory Board Act.
     7  Section 2.  Definitions.
     8     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
     9  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    10  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    11     "Agriculture."  Normal farming practices or innovative
    12  techniques used in the production and preparation for market of
    13  any crop or commodity included within the definition of "crops,
    14  livestock and livestock products" in section 3 of the act of
    15  June 30, 1981 (P.L.128, No.43), known as the Agricultural Area
    16  Security Law.
    17     "Board."  The Agricultural Advisory Board established in
    18  section 3.
    19     "Department."  The Department of Environmental Resources of
    20  the Commonwealth.
    21     "Normal farming practices."  The customary and generally
    22  accepted activities, practices and procedures that farmers
    23  adopt, use or engage in year after year in the production and
    24  preparation for market of any crop or commodity included within
    25  the definition of "crops, livestock and livestock products" in
    26  section 3 of the act of June 30, 1981 (P.L.128, No.43), known as
    27  the Agricultural Area Security Law.
    28     "Secretary."  The Secretary of Environmental Resources of the
    29  Commonwealth.
    30  Section 3.  Establishment of board.
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     1     (a)  Creation.--There is hereby established in the Department
     2  of Environmental Resources the Agricultural Advisory Board.
     3     (b)  Members.--The following persons shall comprise the
     4  board:
     5         (1)  Representatives of the Pennsylvania Farmers
     6     Association, the Pennsylvania State Grange and, the            <--
     7     Pennsylvania Farmers Union, THE PENNSYLVANIA FOOD PROCESSORS   <--
     8     ASSOCIATION AND THE PENNSYLVANIA HORTICULTURAL TRADE
     9     ALLIANCE. Each of these organizations shall annually name one
    10     person to represent it under this paragraph.
    11         (2)  A dairy producer, a livestock producer, a poultry
    12     producer, a grain producer, either a fruit or vegetable
    13     producer and a representative from the agri-business
    14     industry. The Governor shall appoint these representatives to
    15     sit for a three-year term.
    16         (3)  Representatives of the Pennsylvania Association of
    17     Conservation District Directors and The Pennsylvania State
    18     University. Each of these organizations shall annually name
    19     one person to represent it under this paragraph.
    20         (4)  Representatives of the Federal Soil Conservation
    21     Service and the Federal Agricultural Stabilization and
    22     Conservation Service. Each of these organizations shall
    23     annually name one person to represent it under this paragraph
    24     ex officio.
    25         (5)  Representatives of the Department of Agriculture and
    26     the Department of Environmental Resources. Each department
    27     shall annually name one person to represent it under this
    28     paragraph ex officio.
    29         (6)  The chairman and the minority chairman of the
    30     Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee of the Senate or
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     1     their designees and the chairman and the minority chairman of
     2     the Agriculture and Rural Affairs Committee of the House of
     3     Representatives or their designees to represent the General
     4     Assembly ex officio.
     5     (c)  Chairman.--The members designated under subsection
     6  (b)(1) shall annually rotate as board chairman.
     7     (d)  Staff.--The Department of Environmental Resources shall
     8  furnish the board with administrative support.
     9  Section 4.  Powers of board.
    10     (a)  General rule.--The board shall have the following
    11  powers:
    12         (1)  Provide advice and expertise to the secretary
    13     regarding the nature of agriculture in this Commonwealth.
    14         (2)  Assist the secretary and provide written comments on
    15     new departmental policy that will impact upon agriculture in
    16     this Commonwealth.
    17         (3)  Assist the secretary and provide comment on
    18     regulatory proposals pursuant to section 5.
    19         (4)  Provide comment to the secretary regarding existing
    20     departmental policy and regulations affecting agriculture in
    21     this Commonwealth.
    22     (b)  Exempt regulations.--Regulations subject to review by
    23  the seasonal farm labor committee under the act of June 23, 1978
    24  (P.L.537, No.93), known as the Seasonal Farm Labor Act, are
    25  exempt from review under subsection (a).
    26  Section 5.  Review of regulations.
    27     (a)  Notice to board.--The department shall notify the board
    28  of the development of any regulatory proposal which would
    29  regulate agriculture as early as possible but not less than 120
    30  days prior to the date the Environmental Quality Board meets to
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     1  initially consider any proposed rulemaking resulting from the
     2  regulatory proposal.
     3     (b)  Meeting and consultation with board.--At the request of
     4  the board, if the request is made within 30 days from the date
     5  of receipt of the notice required by subsection (a), the
     6  department shall meet and consult with the board in the
     7  formulation of any such regulatory proposal and thereafter the
     8  board may provide the department with written comments thereon.
     9     (c)  Inclusion of comments with proposed rulemaking.--The
    10  department shall include any written comments of the board,
    11  received prior to the department's submission of a proposed
    12  rulemaking package to the Environmental Quality Board, as part
    13  of its submission to the Environmental Quality Board.
    14     (d)  Exceptions.--The requirements of this section shall not
    15  apply to regulations with mandatory statutory deadlines, to
    16  regulations required to be adopted by court order, to emergency
    17  regulations, to final regulations adopted pursuant to section
    18  204 of the act of July 31, 1968 (P.L.769, No.240), referred to
    19  as the Commonwealth Documents Law, or where interim regulations
    20  are otherwise authorized by statute. The department shall advise
    21  the board as soon as possible of the development of regulations
    22  identified in this subsection which would regulate agriculture.
    23  Section 6.  Effective date.
    24     This act shall take effect in 60 days.




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