PRINTER'S NO. 2233

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1862 Session of 1991


        INTRODUCED BY VEON, McNALLY, BATTISTO, KOSINSKI, McHALE,
           BROUJOS, PISTELLA, BELARDI, FAJT, KUKOVICH, DERMODY,
           KRUSZEWSKI AND JOSEPHS, JULY 2, 1991

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON BUSINESS AND COMMERCE, JULY 2, 1991

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of April 27, 1927 (P.L.465, No.299), entitled,
     2     as amended, "An act to provide for the safety of persons
     3     employed, housed, or assembled in certain buildings and
     4     structures by requiring certain construction and ways of
     5     egress, equipment, and maintenance; providing for the
     6     licensing of projectionists, except in cities of the first
     7     class and second class; requiring the submission of plans for
     8     examination and approval; providing for the promulgation of
     9     rules and regulations for the enforcement of this act;
    10     providing for the enforcement of this act by the Department
    11     of Labor and Industry, the Department of Health, boards of
    12     school directors and, in certain cases, by the chiefs of fire
    13     departments in cities of the third class; providing penalties
    14     for violations of the provisions of this act; and repealing
    15     certain acts," providing for safety regulations regarding
    16     cigarette smoking; conferring additional powers and duties on
    17     the Secretary of Labor and Industry; and establishing the
    18     Fire-Safe Cigarette Fund.

    19     The General Assembly finds and declares that fires ignited by
    20  cigarettes and little cigars cause unnecessary personal injuries
    21  and death and severe loss of property. The General Assembly also
    22  finds and declares that prohibiting the sale of cigarettes and
    23  little cigars that do not meet certain fire safety standards
    24  will reduce fires ignited by cigarettes and little cigars.
    25     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania


     1  hereby enacts as follows:
     2     Section 1.  The act of April 27, 1927 (P.L.465, No.299),
     3  referred to as the Fire and Panic Act, is amended by adding a
     4  section to read:
     5     Section 10.2.  Cigarette Fire Safety.--(a)  The purpose of
     6  this section is to authorize the regulation of cigarette smoking
     7  to ensure safety.
     8     (b)  As used in this section, the following words and phrases
     9  shall have the meanings given to them in this subsection:
    10     "Cigarettes" means a roll of tobacco that may be used for
    11  smoking and:
    12     (1)  that is wrapped in paper or other substance not
    13  containing tobacco; or
    14     (2)  that is wrapped in a substance containing tobacco and
    15  that, because of its appearance, the type of tobacco used in the
    16  filler, or its packing and labeling, is likely to be offered to,
    17  or purchased by, consumers as a cigarette; and
    18     (3)  the package of which is required to bear a Surgeon
    19  General's warning under section 4 of the Federal Cigarette
    20  Labeling and Advertising Act (Public Law 89-92, 15 U.S.C. §
    21  1333).
    22     "Little cigar" means a roll of tobacco that may be used for
    23  smoking that is wrapped in leaf tobacco or a substance
    24  containing tobacco and that has a weight of not more than three
    25  (3) pounds for one thousand (1,000) units.
    26     "Secretary" means the Secretary of Labor and Industry of the
    27  Commonwealth.
    28     (c)  The secretary shall adopt rules specifying fire safety
    29  standards for cigarettes and little cigars. The secretary may
    30  enter into a contract with another entity to develop an
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     1  appropriate standard. The secretary shall adopt rules under this
     2  subsection by January 1, 1993. A standard adopted by the
     3  secretary under this subsection may be reconsidered if a Federal
     4  standard is adopted:
     5     (1)  A cigarette or little cigar may be exempt from
     6  compliance with these standards if the manufacturer can
     7  demonstrate to the secretary that it is technically not feasible
     8  to comply with the standards without exceeding the toxicity of
     9  existing commercially available cigarettes.
    10     (2)  The secretary shall certify which brands of cigarettes
    11  and little cigars meet the standards and shall convey the
    12  information to the Secretary of Revenue.
    13     (3)  Cigarettes and little cigars not meeting the fire safety
    14  standards promulgated under this subsection may not be sold in
    15  this Commonwealth.
    16     (4)  Cigarettes and little cigars not meeting the standards
    17  promulgated under this subsection may not receive the tax stamp
    18  necessary for cigarette sales in this Commonwealth.
    19     (d)  A person who violates the safety standards adopted under
    20  subsection (c) commits a summary offense.
    21     Section 2.  An excise tax of 1/20 of 1¢ per cigarette for a
    22  period of one year is hereby imposed and assessed upon the sale
    23  and possession of cigarettes in the same manner as, and in
    24  addition to, taxes imposed under section 1206 of the act of
    25  March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of
    26  1971. The moneys raised from this additional excise tax shall be
    27  paid into a restricted account in the Treasury Department, to be
    28  known as the Fire-Safe Cigarette Fund. The Secretary of Labor
    29  and Industry shall be able to draw on those moneys deposited
    30  into the fund to establish the criteria and promulgate
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     1  regulations necessary for the enforcement of this act.
     2     Section 3.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.



















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