PRINTER'S NO. 1806
No. 1545 Session of 1989
INTRODUCED BY KOSINSKI, TRELLO, McCALL, HARPER, GIGLIOTTI, ROBINSON, BISHOP, VEON, KENNEY, O'BRIEN, J. TAYLOR AND WOGAN, MAY 23, 1989
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION, MAY 23, 1989
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), entitled "An 2 act relating to the public school system, including certain 3 provisions applicable as well to private and parochial 4 schools; amending, revising, consolidating and changing the 5 laws relating thereto," further providing for collective 6 bargaining in school districts of the first class. 7 The General Assembly declares that it is the public policy of 8 this Commonwealth and the purpose of this act to promote 9 orderly, constructive and harmonious relationships between each 10 school district of the first class and its school administrator 11 employees, subject, however, to the paramount right of the 12 citizens of this Commonwealth to keep inviolate the guarantees 13 for their health, safety and welfare and to the duty and 14 responsibility of the boards of public education of school 15 districts of the first class to provide an appropriate education 16 to the children of their districts. Unresolved disputes between 17 boards of public education of school districts of the first 18 class and their employees charged with managing, supervising and 19 administering the educational programs may be injurious to the
1 public and pupils. The delineation of the responsibilities, the 2 clarification of the administrative roles and the facilitation 3 of communications are vital to the functioning of the 4 educational system. Recognizing that continuing harmonious 5 relationships between school districts of the first class and 6 their management, supervisory and administrative employees are 7 essential to the educational process, the General Assembly has 8 determined that the overall policy may best be accomplished by 9 requiring school districts of the first class to negotiate and 10 bargain with employee organizations representing their 11 management, supervisory and administrative employees and to 12 enter into written agreements evidencing the result of such 13 bargaining. 14 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 15 hereby enacts as follows: 16 Section 1. The act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known 17 as the Public School Code of 1949, is amended by adding a 18 section to read: 19 Section 2134. Collective Bargaining.--(a) Upon the written 20 request of an employe organization, the appropriate 21 representatives of the board of public education of a school 22 district of the first class shall be required to enter into 23 collective bargaining with representatives of the school 24 administrator's employe organization for the purpose of reaching 25 agreement upon all questions concerning wages, hours and other 26 terms and conditions of employment. Any agreement reached as a 27 result of such collective bargaining shall contain, but shall 28 not be limited to, provisions concerning school administrators' 29 salaries and fringe benefits and a procedure for the resolution 30 of grievances which shall contain provisions for final, binding 19890H1545B1806 - 2 -
1 arbitration of disputes or grievances arising out of the 2 interpretation of the provisions of the collective bargaining 3 agreement. The procedure to be adopted is a proper subject of 4 bargaining. 5 (b) Once an agreement is reached between the school district 6 of the first class and the school administrator's employe 7 organization, the agreement shall be reduced to writing and 8 signed by the parties. Any provisions of the contract requiring 9 legislative action will be effective only if such legislation is 10 enacted. Such agreement shall continue in effect until the time 11 specified in the agreement, but in no event for less than one 12 school year. 13 (c) (1) If in any case where the collective bargaining 14 process reaches an impasse and stalemate with the result that 15 said school district of the first class and the school 16 administrators' organization are unable to effect a settlement, 17 then either party to the dispute, after written notice to the 18 other party containing specifications of the issue or issues in 19 dispute, may request the appointment of a board of arbitration. 20 An impasse or stalemate shall be deemed to occur in the 21 collective bargaining process if the parties do not reach a 22 settlement of the issue or issues in dispute by way of a written 23 agreement within six months after collective bargaining 24 proceedings have been initiated. 25 (2) The board of arbitration shall be composed of three 26 persons, one appointed by the board of public education, one 27 appointed by the employe representative and a third member to be 28 agreed upon by the board of public education and employe 29 representative. The members of the board representing the board 30 of public education and the employe representative shall be 19890H1545B1806 - 3 -
1 named within five days from the date of the request for the 2 appointment of such board. If, after a period of ten days from 3 the date of the appointment of the two arbitrators appointed by 4 the board of public education and by the employe representative, 5 the third arbitrator has not been selected by them, then either 6 arbitrator may request the American Arbitration Association, or 7 its successor in function, to furnish a list of three members of 8 said association who are residents of this Commonwealth from 9 which the third arbitrator shall be selected. The arbitrator 10 appointed by the board of public education shall eliminate one 11 name from the list within five days after publication of the 12 list, following which the arbitrator appointed by the employe 13 representative shall eliminate one name from the list within 14 five days thereafter. The individual whose name remains on the 15 list shall be the third arbitrator and shall act as chairman of 16 the board of arbitration. The board of arbitration thus 17 established shall commence the arbitration proceedings within 18 ten days after the third arbitrator is selected and shall make 19 its determination within thirty days after the appointment of 20 the third arbitrator. 21 (3) The determination of the majority of the board of 22 arbitration thus established shall be final on the issue or 23 issues in dispute and shall be binding upon the board of public 24 education and the employe representative. Such determination 25 shall be in writing and a copy thereof shall be forwarded to 26 both parties to the dispute. No appeal therefrom shall be 27 allowed to any court. Such determination shall constitute a 28 mandate to the board of public education to take the action 29 necessary to carry out the determination of the board of 30 arbitration. 19890H1545B1806 - 4 -
1 (4) With respect to matters which require legislative action 2 by the board of public education for implementation, such action 3 shall be taken within one month following publication of the 4 findings. The effective date of any such action shall be the 5 first day of the fiscal year following the fiscal year during 6 which the action is thus taken. 7 (5) The compensation, if any, of the arbitrator appointed by 8 the employe representative shall be paid by them. The 9 compensation of the other two arbitrators, as well as all 10 stenographic and other expenses incurred by the arbitration 11 panel in connection with the arbitration proceedings, shall be 12 paid by the board of public education. 13 (d) School administrators shall continue to be subject to 14 the prohibition against strikes contained in the act of June 30, 15 1947 (P.L.1183, No.492), referred to as the Public Employe Anti- 16 Strike Law. 17 (e) The following words, when used in this section, shall 18 have the following meaning, except where the context clearly 19 indicates or requires a different meaning: 20 "Collective bargaining," "bargain" and "negotiate" shall mean 21 the performance of the mutual obligation of school districts of 22 the first class and the employe representative to meet at 23 reasonable times and confer in good faith with respect to wages, 24 hours and other terms and conditions of employment, or the 25 negotiation of an agreement or any question arising thereunder 26 and the execution of a written contract incorporating any 27 agreement reached, but such obligation does not compel either 28 party to agree to a proposal or require the making of a 29 concession, but shall not include a requirement to bargain over 30 matters of inherent managerial policy nor the implementation of 19890H1545B1806 - 5 -
1 any provision which would be in violation of, or inconsistent 2 with, or in conflict with, any statute or statutes of the 3 Commonwealth, excluding, however, section 704 of the act of July 4 23, 1970 (P.L.563, No.195), known as the "Public Employe 5 Relations Act." 6 "Employe organization" shall mean an organization or any 7 agency or employe representation committee or plan in which 8 membership is limited to school administrators and which exists 9 for the purpose, in whole or in part, of dealing with school 10 districts of the first class concerning grievances, employe- 11 employer disputes, wages, hours of employment or conditions of 12 work, but shall not include any organization which practices 13 discrimination in membership because of race, color, creed, 14 national origin or political affiliation. 15 "School administrator" shall mean all management, supervisory 16 and administrative employes of a school district of the first 17 class below the rank of superintendent, district superintendent, 18 executive director, associate superintendent, assistant 19 superintendent or assistant executive director, but including 20 the rank of first level supervisor, who, by virtue of assigned 21 duties, is in or is eligible to be in a "meet and discuss unit" 22 as defined and created under the act of July 23, 1970 (P.L.563, 23 No.195), known as the "Public Employe Relations Act," and all 24 other employes except those specified in this definition. The 25 term shall not include those in or eligible to be in a rank and 26 file unit of public employes as created under the aforesaid 27 "Public Employe Relations Act," or any employe who has the 28 duties and responsibilities of a personnel director. 29 Section 2. The act of July 23, 1970 (P.L.563, No.195), known 30 as the Public Employe Relations Act, is repealed insofar as it 19890H1545B1806 - 6 -
1 is inconsistent with the provisions of this act. 2 Section 3. This act shall take effect immediately. E11L24JLW/19890H1545B1806 - 7 -