See other bills
under the
same topic
                                 SENATE AMENDED
        PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 1180, 1909, 2143,        PRINTER'S NO. 4287
        2687

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1038 Session of 1989


        INTRODUCED BY PIEVSKY, PICCOLA, DeWEESE, CALTAGIRONE, O'DONNELL,
           DONATUCCI, COY, JAROLIN, CAWLEY, RYBAK, J. H. CLARK, MILLER,
           WOGAN, VEON, TRICH, FARGO, KOSINSKI, O'BRIEN, BLAUM, JOHNSON,
           CHADWICK, MAIALE, HOWLETT, NOYE, MORRIS, KUKOVICH, FAIRCHILD,
           GODSHALL, LINTON, OLASZ, J. L. WRIGHT, HALUSKA, MICHLOVIC,
           ROBINSON, GLADECK, PRESSMANN, MOEHLMANN, HAYDEN,
           YANDRISEVITS, KENNEY, MERRY, DEMPSEY, TRELLO, TIGUE, THOMAS,
           S. H. SMITH, MELIO, LASHINGER, DeLUCA, RIEGER, E. Z. TAYLOR,
           WOZNIAK, FOX, WESTON, EVANS, KASUNIC, STABACK, McVERRY,
           COLAIZZO, RITTER, REBER, PISTELLA, DIETTERICK, BELARDI,
           G. SNYDER, BISHOP, GANNON AND BELFANTI, APRIL 5, 1989

        SENATOR TILGHMAN, APPROPRIATIONS, IN SENATE, RE-REPORTED AS
           AMENDED, NOVEMBER 13, 1990

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) of the
     2     Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, providing for collection
     3     of money in criminal actions.

     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6     Section 1.  Title 42 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated
     7  Statutes is amended by adding a section to read:
     8  § 9728.  Collection of restitution, reparation, fees, costs,
     9             fines and penalties.
    10     (a)  General rule.--All restitution, reparation, fees, costs,
    11  fines and penalties shall be collectible in any manner provided
    12  by law. However, such restitution, reparation, fees, costs,


     1  fines and penalties are part of a criminal action or proceeding
     2  and shall not be deemed debts. A sentence or pretrial
     3  disposition order for restitution, reparation, fees, costs,
     4  fines or penalties shall, together with interest and any
     5  additional costs that may accrue, be a judgment IN FAVOR OF THE   <--
     6  PROBATION DEPARTMENT upon the person or the property of the
     7  person sentenced or subject to the pretrial disposition order.
     8     (b)  Procedure.--The county probation department or other
     9  appropriate governmental agency shall, upon sentencing OR         <--
    10  PRETRIAL DISPOSITION, transmit to the prothonotary of the
    11  respective county certified copies of all judgments for
    12  restitution, reparation, fees, costs, fines and penalties, and
    13  it shall be the duty of each prothonotary to enter and docket
    14  the same of record in his office and to index the same as
    15  judgments are indexed, without requiring the payment of costs as
    16  a condition precedent to the entry thereof. The total amount for
    17  which the person is liable pursuant to this section may be
    18  entered as a judgment upon the person or the property of the
    19  person sentenced, regardless of whether the amount has been
    20  ordered to be paid in installments.
    21     (c)  Period of time.--Notwithstanding 18 Pa.C.S. § 1106(c)(2)
    22  (relating to restitution for injuries to person or property),
    23  the period of time during which such judgments shall have full
    24  effect may exceed the maximum term of imprisonment to which the
    25  offender could have been sentenced for the crimes of which he
    26  was convicted.
    27     (d)  Priority.--Notwithstanding any other statutory
    28  provisions in this or any other title, any lien obtained under
    29  this section shall maintain its priority indefinitely and no
    30  writ of revival need be filed.
    19890H1038B4287                  - 2 -

     1     (e)  Preservation of assets subject to restitution.--Upon
     2  application of the Commonwealth, the court may enter a
     3  restraining order or injunction, require the execution of a
     4  satisfactory performance bond or take any other action to
     5  preserve the availability of property which may be necessary to
     6  satisfy an anticipated restitution order under this section:
     7         (1)  upon the filing of a criminal complaint,
     8     information, or indictment charging a criminal violation for
     9     which restitution may be ordered and alleging that the
    10     property with respect to which the order is sought appears to
    11     be necessary to satisfy such restitution order and judgment;
    12     and
    13         (2)  if, after notice to persons appearing to have an
    14     interest in the property and an opportunity for a hearing,
    15     the court determines that:
    16             (i)  there is a substantial probability that:
    17                 (A)  the Commonwealth will prevail on the
    18             underlying criminal charges;
    19                 (B)  restitution will be ordered exceeding
    20             $10,000 in value;
    21                 (C)  the property appears to be necessary to
    22             satisfy such restitution order; and
    23                 (D)  failure to enter the order will result in
    24             the property being destroyed, removed from the
    25             jurisdiction of the court or otherwise made
    26             unavailable for payment of the anticipated
    27             restitution order; and
    28             (ii)  the need to preserve the availability of the
    29         property through the entry of the requested order
    30         outweighs the hardship on any party against whom the
    19890H1038B4287                  - 3 -

     1         order is to be entered.
     2     (f)  Temporary restraining order.--A temporary restraining
     3  order under subsection (e) may be entered upon application of
     4  the Commonwealth without notice or opportunity for a hearing,
     5  whether or not a complaint, information or indictment has been
     6  filed with respect to the property, if the Commonwealth
     7  demonstrates that there is probable cause to believe that the
     8  property with respect to which the order is sought appears to be
     9  necessary to satisfy an anticipated restitution order under this
    10  section and that provision of notice will jeopardize the
    11  availability of the property to satisfy such restitution order
    12  and judgment. Such a temporary order shall expire not more than
    13  ten days after the date on which it is entered, unless extended
    14  for good cause shown or unless the party against whom it is
    15  entered consents to an extension for a longer period. A hearing
    16  requested concerning an order entered under this subsection
    17  shall be held at the earliest possible time and prior to the
    18  expiration of the temporary order.
    19     (g)  Costs, etc.--Any sheriff's costs, filing fees and costs
    20  of the county probation department or other appropriate
    21  governmental agency shall be borne by the defendant and shall be
    22  collected by the county probation department or other
    23  appropriate governmental agency along with the total amount of
    24  the judgment and remitted to the appropriate agencies at the
    25  time of or prior to satisfaction of judgment. However, this       <--
    26     (H)  EFFECT ON CONTEMPT PROCEEDINGS.--THIS section shall not   <--
    27  affect contempt proceedings mandated by 18 Pa.C.S. § 1106(f).
    28     Section 2.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.


    C23L42VDL/19890H1038B4287        - 4 -