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                                                       PRINTER'S NO. 107

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 100 Session of 1989


        INTRODUCED BY SAURMAN, MERRY, NAHILL, SCHEETZ, E. Z. TAYLOR,
           DEMPSEY, JOHNSON, KOSINSKI, WOGAN, PERZEL, RITTER, BARLEY,
           LASHINGER, VROON, HERSHEY, MICHLOVIC, PRESTON AND J. TAYLOR,
           JANUARY 24, 1989

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION, JANUARY 24, 1989

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 75 (Vehicles) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated
     2     Statutes, providing for police checkpoints to investigate
     3     possible violations.

     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6     Section 1.  Title 75 of the Pennsylvania Consolidated
     7  Statutes is amended by adding a section to read:
     8  § 6312.  Checkpoints.
     9     (a)  General rule.--The Pennsylvania State Police and the
    10  police departments of political subdivisions may set up
    11  checkpoints, in accordance with regulations under subsection
    12  (b), to investigate the following:
    13         (1)  Registration cards.
    14         (2)  Registration plates.
    15         (3)  Information relating to financial responsibility.
    16         (4)  Vehicle equipment and operation.
    17         (5)  Driver's licenses.


     1         (6)  The possibility of the driver operating the vehicle
     2     under the influence of alcohol or a controlled substance.
     3     (b)  Program.--The Pennsylvania State Police shall promulgate
     4  regulations under the act of July 31, 1968 (P.L.769, No.240),
     5  referred to as the Commonwealth Documents Law, establishing a
     6  systematic program for police checkpoints under subsection (a).
     7  The regulations shall provide all of the following:
     8         (1)  There is a schedule of operation of checkpoints, by
     9     time and location, to ensure that checkpoints are set up
    10     throughout this Commonwealth on a uniform basis.
    11         (2)  There is a definite time limit for the operation of
    12     checkpoints.
    13         (3)  Checkpoint areas are selected so as to maintain
    14     safety for all motorists who are in the vicinity of the
    15     checkpoint.
    16         (4)  The checkpoints are readily observable to motorists.
    17         (5)  Vehicles are stopped on a definite basis. Examples
    18     of stopping on a definite basis are stopping every vehicle
    19     and stopping every third vehicle.
    20         (6)  The length of the initial detainment is minimized.
    21         (7)  The length of the secondary detainment is
    22     reasonable.
    23         (8)  Field officers have no discretion as to the
    24     implementation of the operation. Regulations under this
    25     paragraph shall provide that field officers are given written
    26     copies of the operation procedure and that supervisory
    27     officers periodically verify the operation procedure.
    28     Section 2.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.


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