PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 886, 1206 PRINTER'S NO. 1247
No. 763 Session of 1983
INTRODUCED BY STAUFFER, STAPLETON, HOLL AND LINCOLN, MAY 25, 1983
AS AMENDED ON THIRD CONSIDERATION, SEPTEMBER 27, 1983
AN ACT 1 Imposing regulations and licensing requirements on auctioneers, 2 apprentice auctioneers, auction houses and auction companies; 3 imposing powers and duties on the State Board of Auctioneer 4 Examiners; and making repeals. 5 TABLE OF CONTENTS 6 Section 1. Short title. 7 Section 2. Definitions. 8 Section 3. Auctioneer and apprentice auctioneer licenses. 9 Section 4. Status of existing licensees. 10 Section 5. Applications for initial and renewal licenses. 11 Section 6. License, examination and other fees. 12 Section 7. Special licensees to furnish bond. 13 Section 8. Authority to transact business not transferable. 14 Section 9. Auction house license. 15 Section 10. Auction company license. 16 Section 11. Nonresident licensees. 17 Section 12. Reciprocity with other states. 18 Section 13. Licensee to furnish bond.
1 Section 14. No other license required. 2 Section 15. List of licensees. 3 Section 16. Records of sales. 4 Section 17. Contracts for conduct of sale. 5 Section 18. Display of licenses. 6 Section 19. Confidentiality of information. 7 Section 20. Revocation or suspension of license for violation 8 by employee. 9 Section 21. Investigations and enforcement actions. 10 Section 22. Hearing on charges. 11 Section 23. Administration and enforcement. 12 Section 24. Injunctive relief. 13 Section 25. Records of courts to be evidence before board. 14 Section 26. Revocation or suspension of license. 15 Section 27. Issuance of new license pending investigation and 16 decision. 17 Section 28. Issuance of new license after revocation. 18 Section 29. Penalties. 19 Section 30. Witnesses and documentary evidence. 20 Section 31. Actions by unlicensed persons prohibited. 21 SECTION 32. STATE BOARD OF AUCTIONEER EXAMINERS. <-- 22 Section 32 33. Rules and regulations. <-- 23 Section 33 34. Disposition of fees and fines. <-- 24 Section 34 35. Repeals. <-- 25 Section 35 36. Effective date. <-- 26 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 27 hereby enacts as follows: 28 Section 1. Short title. 29 This act shall be known and may be cited as the Auctioneer 30 and Auction Licensing Act. 19830S0763B1247 - 2 -
1 Section 2. Definitions. 2 The following words and phrases when used in this act shall 3 have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 4 context clearly indicates otherwise: 5 "Apprentice auctioneer." A person who is licensed under this 6 act as an apprentice auctioneer. 7 "Auction" or "sale at auction." The offer to sell property 8 by an auctioneer or apprentice auctioneer to the members of an 9 audience congregated for the purpose of making bids for the 10 purchase of the property in an effort by the auctioneer or 11 apprentice auctioneer to advance the amount of the bids to 12 obtain the highest or most favorable offer. 13 "Auction company." A company which, as part of its business, 14 arranges, manages, sponsors, advertises or carries out auctions. 15 "Auction house." An established place of business, including 16 but not limited to an auction barn, a sale barn and a sale 17 pavilion, where two or more auctions are held within any 12- 18 month period and where representations are regularly made that 19 property is sold at auction. The term does not include premises 20 where isolated sales are conducted by an auctioneer or 21 auctioneer apprentice and which are used primarily for purposes 22 other than auctions or sales at auction. 23 "Auctioneer." A person who sells or offers or attempts to 24 sell property at auction. The term includes any person who holds 25 himself out as engaged in the business of selling property at 26 auction. 27 "Board." The State Board of Auctioneer Examiners in the 28 Department of State. 29 "Commissioner." The Commissioner of Professional and 30 Occupational Affairs in the Department of State. 19830S0763B1247 - 3 -
1 "Department." The Department of State. 2 "Licensee." A person licensed under this act including an 3 auctioneer, apprentice auctioneer, holder of a special license 4 and, in the case of an auction house or company, the person 5 required to obtain the license. 6 "Person." An individual, partnership, association or 7 corporation. 8 "Property." Real and personal property. The term includes 9 domestic animals and farm products. 10 "Qualified auctioneer." A currently licensed auctioneer. 11 Section 3. Auctioneer and apprentice auctioneer licenses. 12 (a) Requirement for license.--It is unlawful for any person 13 to engage in or carry on the profession of auctioneer, to 14 conduct a sale at auction, to hold himself out as an auctioneer 15 or as an apprentice auctioneer or to offer to conduct sales at 16 auction in this Commonwealth without first obtaining from the 17 board a license as an auctioneer or apprentice auctioneer. Any 18 member, officer or employee of a partnership, association or 19 corporation who attempts to sell at auction or who is actively 20 engaged in the auction profession must have a license as an 21 auctioneer or apprentice auctioneer. 22 (b) Issuance and supervision of licenses.--It is the duty of 23 the board, upon payment of the license fees required and upon 24 compliance with the requirements of this act, to issue a license 25 as an auctioneer or apprentice auctioneer to individuals or as 26 an auctioneer to partnerships, associations and corporations who 27 qualify under and comply with this act. The board shall 28 supervise and control all licenses issued under this act. 29 (c) Qualifications in general for license.--Licenses shall 30 be granted only to persons who have a good reputation for 19830S0763B1247 - 4 -
1 honesty, truthfulness, integrity and competence to transact the 2 business of auctioneer or apprentice auctioneer in a manner as 3 to safeguard the interest of the public and only after 4 satisfactory proof of these qualifications has been presented to 5 the board as required by regulation. 6 (d) Qualifications for apprentice auctioneer license.--To 7 qualify for an apprentice auctioneer license, a person must be 8 sponsored and employed for compensation by a qualified 9 auctioneer who employs no more than one other apprentice 10 auctioneer. 11 (e) Qualifications for auctioneer license.--To qualify for 12 an auctioneer license, a person must have passed the prescribed 13 examination after having: 14 (1) served an apprenticeship as a licensed apprentice 15 auctioneer for a period of not less than two years in the 16 employ of a qualified auctioneer and participated for 17 compensation in no less than 30 auctions; or 18 (2) successfully completed a prescribed course of study 19 in auctioneering of at least 20 credit hours at a school 20 approved by the board. 21 (f) Qualifications for license reissued after long 22 inactivity.--Any person to whom an auctioneer or apprentice 23 auctioneer license has been issued and who has been inactive as 24 an auctioneer or apprentice auctioneer for a period of seven 25 years without renewing the license issued to him shall be 26 required to submit to and pass an examination conducted by the 27 board prior to having a license reissued to him. 28 (g) Designation of auctioneer-of-record.--If the applicant 29 for a license is a partnership, association or corporation, then 30 a member of the partnership or association or an officer of the 19830S0763B1247 - 5 -
1 corporation, who is licensed in this Commonwealth as an 2 auctioneer, must be designated as the auctioneer-of-record. The 3 auctioneer-of-record is principally responsible for the conduct 4 of the auctions of the partnership, association or corporation 5 in accordance with this act. A partnership, association or 6 corporation auctioneer license becomes invalid if the license of 7 the auctioneer-of-record is not renewed or is suspended or 8 revoked. 9 (h) Sales exempt from license requirements.--The requirement 10 to obtain a license under this act does not apply to sales at 11 auction in the following circumstances: 12 (1) To a specified single sale per year conducted by the 13 owner of property if the owner is not engaged in the business 14 of selling the property and if the property is owned by the 15 person in an individual capacity. 16 (2) To a sale conducted by or on behalf of a charitable 17 organization if the person conducting the sale receives no 18 compensation therefor. 19 (3) To a sale conducted by or on behalf of a person 20 appointed by judicial order or decree. 21 (i) Special license to conduct auction.--An auctioneer 22 authorized to engage in auctioneering in another state shall, 23 upon application and payment of the license fee, be issued a 24 special license for each auction conducted by him. Applications 25 must be made 20 days in advance of the sale and must include the 26 name and address of the consignor or owner of all items to be 27 sold. All applications are subject to approval by the board and 28 shall include proof of authority to engage in auctioneering in 29 the other state. 30 Section 4. Status of existing licensees. 19830S0763B1247 - 6 -
1 (a) Apprentice auctioneers.--An individual licensed as an 2 apprentice auctioneer on the effective date of this act shall 3 thereafter possess the same rights and privileges and be subject 4 to the same requirements pertaining to licensure as individuals 5 to whom licenses as an apprentice auctioneer are issued under 6 this act. 7 (b) Auctioneers.--A person licensed as an auctioneer on the 8 effective date of this act shall thereafter possess the same 9 rights and privileges as persons to whom licenses as an 10 auctioneer are issued under this act. 11 Section 5. Applications for initial and renewal licenses. 12 (a) Application for auctioneer license.--Applications for 13 license as an auctioneer shall be made to the board in writing 14 upon forms provided by the board which shall contain such 15 information as to the individual or, if the applicant is a 16 partnership, association or corporation, as to its members or 17 officers as the board requires. If the applicant is an 18 individual, the application shall be signed by that individual. 19 If the applicant is a partnership or an association, the 20 application shall be signed by a member. If the applicant is a 21 corporation, the application shall be signed by an officer. Each 22 application shall be accompanied by two photographs of the 23 individual applicant or of the member or officer of the 24 partnership, association or corporation applicant. An 25 application by a licensed apprentice auctioneer seeking to 26 qualify on the basis of an apprenticeship shall contain or be 27 accompanied by satisfactory evidence that the applicant was in 28 the employ of a sponsor for at least two years and participated 29 for compensation in not less than 30 auctions on the dates and 30 at the locations provided by the applicant. Upon the filing of 19830S0763B1247 - 7 -
1 an application, the board shall investigate the allegations 2 contained in the application and if, upon investigation, it 3 finds the allegations untrue, it may refuse to examine or 4 license the applicant or may revoke any license issued to the 5 applicant on the basis of materially untrue allegations 6 contained in the application for a license. The board shall set 7 forth in writing its findings and reasons for its refusal or 8 revocation and furnish a copy to the applicant. 9 (b) Application for apprentice auctioneer license.-- 10 Applications for license as an apprentice auctioneer shall be 11 made to the board in writing upon forms provided by the board 12 which shall contain such information as to the applicant as the 13 board requires. For license renewals, the licensee shall set 14 forth the period of time, if any, during which he was engaged in 15 the auction profession, stating the name of his present sponsor 16 and any former sponsor for the period of five years immediately 17 preceding the date of the renewal. If it becomes necessary to 18 change sponsors, the apprentice auctioneer must notify the board 19 by letter upon the termination of the sponsorship and submit a 20 transfer form, provided by the board, when a new sponsor is 21 obtained. An apprentice auctioneer license is invalid when there 22 is no sponsoring auctioneer and credit does not accrue during 23 that time. A license will be reissued when the apprentice 24 auctioneer submits a transfer form which informs the board that 25 he has secured a new sponsor. 26 (c) Examinations.--No person may be issued an auctioneer 27 license unless the person passes an examination approved by the 28 board. The board shall hold examinations at locations, times and 29 dates prescribed by regulation of the board. 30 (d) Issuance of new license after revocation.--In the event 19830S0763B1247 - 8 -
1 the license of an auctioneer or an apprentice auctioneer is 2 revoked by the board subsequent to the effective date of this 3 act, no new license may be issued to that person until he 4 compiles with all the provisions of this act. 5 (e) Expiration and renewal of license.--All licenses issued 6 by the board shall be for a maximum term of two years and shall 7 expire on the last day of February of each odd year. It is the 8 duty of all persons licensed to practice as an auctioneer or 9 apprentice auctioneer or to operate as an auction house or 10 auction company to renew the license biennially with the board 11 and to pay the license fee for each biennial license renewal. 12 Applications for renewals of licenses issued under this act 13 shall be made within 60 days prior to the expiration of the 14 license upon forms and in the manner provided by the board. 15 Section 6. License, examination and other fees. 16 (a) General rule.--The license, examination and other fees 17 to be paid to the board are as follows: 18 (1) The examination fee for an auctioneer license shall 19 be $25 and for an apprentice auctioneer license shall be $10. 20 (2) The fee for the initial license and the renewal of 21 an auctioneer license shall be $50 for the specified two-year 22 term of the license. The fee for the initial license and the 23 renewal of an apprentice auctioneer license shall be $30 for 24 the specified two-year term of the license. There are no 25 other license fees authorized for the licenses issued at any 26 time during the two-year term of the license. 27 (3) The fee for the initial license and the renewal of a 28 license issued to an auction house or auction company shall 29 be $50 for the specified two-year term of the license. There 30 are no other license fees authorized for licenses issued at 19830S0763B1247 - 9 -
1 any time during the two-year term of the license. 2 (4) The fee for a special license to conduct an auction 3 shall be $100. 4 (5) The fee for the replacement of a lost or mislaid 5 license is $5. 6 (6) For every copy of paper filed with the commissioner 7 or board in any proceedings before the board, the board may 8 by regulation charge a fee not exceeding 50¢ per page. 9 (b) Method of payment.--The payment of fees required under 10 this act may be made to the board by personal check. 11 Section 7. Special licensees to furnish bond. 12 (a) General rule.--A bond in the penal sum of $5,000, or in 13 an amount the board by regulation prescribes from time to time, 14 shall accompany every application for a special license. The 15 bond shall be executed by a surety company authorized by the 16 laws of this Commonwealth to transact business in this 17 Commonwealth. The bond shall be for the use of the Commonwealth 18 and for any person or persons who may have a cause of action 19 against a licensee arising under this act. 20 (b) Conditions of bond.--The conditions of the bond shall be 21 that the licensee will comply with and abide by the provisions 22 of this act and will pay to the Commonwealth, the board or any 23 person or persons any and all money that may come due to the 24 Commonwealth, the board or the person or persons from a licensee 25 under and by virtue of this act. 26 (c) Action on bond.--If any person is aggrieved by the 27 misconduct of any special licensee and recovers judgment against 28 the licensee therefor, the person may on any execution issued 29 under the judgment maintain an action upon the bond of the 30 licensee in any court having jurisdiction of the amount claimed. 19830S0763B1247 - 10 -
1 Section 8. Authority to transact business not transferable. 2 The authority to transact business as an auctioneer, 3 apprentice auctioneer, auction house or auction company under a 4 license issued by the board is restricted to the person named in 5 the license and may not be transferred to the benefit of any 6 other person. A partnership, association or corporation licensed 7 under this act is only permitted to transact auction business 8 through a member, officer or employee who is licensed under this 9 act. 10 Section 9. Auction house license. 11 (a) Requirement for license.--Every person, except an 12 individual who is licensed as an auctioneer, shall before 13 operating an auction house obtain a license from the board to 14 operate the auction house. Every partnership, association or 15 corporation must obtain a license even though a member or 16 officer is licensed as an auctioneer. 17 (b) Application for license.--Every person seeking a license 18 to operate an auction house shall file with the board an 19 application in writing upon forms provided by the board which 20 shall contain such information as to the individual or, if the 21 applicant is a partnership, association or corporation, as to 22 the members or officers as the board requires. A person must 23 file a separate application for each auction house to be 24 operated. The application shall be accompanied by the license 25 fee and surety bond required by this act. 26 (c) Investigation and refusal of license.--Upon the filing 27 of an application, the board shall investigate the allegations 28 contained in the application and, if upon investigation it finds 29 the allegations untrue, it may refuse to license the applicant 30 to operate an auction house. 19830S0763B1247 - 11 -
1 (d) Information from auctioneer.--A licensed auctioneer, who 2 also operates an auction house, shall notify the board in 3 writing of the address of each auction house operated by him and 4 of the trade or business name by which each auction house is 5 known. The auctioneer shall notify the board in writing if the 6 operation of the auction house is sold or discontinued or if the 7 name or location of the auction house is changed. 8 Section 10. Auction company license. 9 (a) Requirement for license.--Every person, except an 10 individual who is licensed as an auctioneer or an individual who 11 is licensed to operate an auction house, shall before operating 12 an auction company obtain a license from the board to operate 13 the auction company. Every partnership, association or 14 corporation must obtain a license even though a member or 15 officer is licensed as an auctioneer. 16 (b) Application for license.--Every person seeking a license 17 to operate an auction company shall file with the board an 18 application in writing upon forms provided by the board which 19 shall contain such information as to the individual or, if the 20 applicant is a partnership, association or corporation, as to 21 the members or officers as the board requires. Each application 22 shall be accompanied by the license fee and surety bond required 23 by this act. 24 (c) Investigation and refusal of license.--Upon the filing 25 of an application, the board shall investigate the allegations 26 contained in the application and, if upon investigation it finds 27 the allegations untrue, it may refuse to license the applicant 28 to operate an auction company. 29 (d) Information from auctioneer or auction house.--A 30 licensed auctioneer or an individual licensed to operate an 19830S0763B1247 - 12 -
1 auction house, who also operates an auction company, shall 2 notify the board in writing that he is operating an auction 3 company and shall specify the trade or business name and the 4 address of the principal place of business of each auction 5 company which he operates. The individual who is licensed as an 6 auctioneer or to operate as an auction house shall notify the 7 board in writing if the operation of the auction company is sold 8 or discontinued or if the name or location of the auction 9 company is changed. 10 Section 11. Nonresident licensees. 11 (a) General rule.--A nonresident of this Commonwealth may be 12 licensed as an auctioneer or apprentice auctioneer or to operate 13 an auction house or auction company upon complying with all the 14 provisions and conditions of this act required of residents of 15 this Commonwealth. 16 (b) Waiver of certain requirements.--The board may waive the 17 requirement for serving an apprenticeship or completing a course 18 of study in auctioneering if the nonresident was: 19 (1) licensed by another state for at least two years; or 20 (2) established in the business of auctioneering for at 21 least two years and, in the case of states that do not 22 require a license, the board reviews the application to 23 determine the qualifications of the applicant. 24 (c) Limitation on type of property sold.--The nonresident 25 auctioneer or apprentice auctioneer is only permitted to sell at 26 auction in this Commonwealth whatever property the laws of his 27 state permit nonresident auctioneers and apprentice auctioneers 28 to sell at auction. 29 (d) Ineligibility to sponsor apprentices.--A nonresident 30 auctioneer is not a qualified auctioneer for the purpose of 19830S0763B1247 - 13 -
1 sponsoring or employing an apprentice auctioneer. 2 Section 12. Reciprocity with other states. 3 (a) General rule.--A nonresident of this Commonwealth who 4 applies for a license as an auctioneer or apprentice auctioneer 5 may be granted a license for which he applies if he is licensed 6 as an auctioneer or apprentice auctioneer by the proper 7 authority of the state of his domicile upon the payment by the 8 applicant of the proper license fee and the filing with the 9 board of a properly certified copy of the license issued to the 10 applicant by the state of his domicile subject to the following 11 limitations: 12 (1) The auctioneer licensing laws of the nonresident 13 state must extend to licensed auctioneers and apprentice 14 auctioneers of this Commonwealth the same rights and 15 privileges and the same authority to conduct auction sales in 16 that state as this act extends to nonresidents of this 17 Commonwealth without the necessity of the licensed 18 auctioneers and apprentice auctioneers of this Commonwealth 19 to obtain additional or further licenses or authority from 20 any political subdivision of that state to conduct an auction 21 sale. 22 (2) The nonresident auctioneer or apprentice auctioneer 23 is only permitted to sell at auction in this Commonwealth 24 whatever property the laws of his state permit nonresident 25 auctioneers and apprentice auctioneers to sell at auction. 26 (b) Bond.--The bond required by this act shall accompany the 27 application. 28 (c) Change of nonresident status.--The movement from another 29 state or jurisdiction to domicile in this Commonwealth 30 eliminates the possibility of reciprocal licensing set forth in 19830S0763B1247 - 14 -
1 this section and the individual must qualify for a license under 2 terms of this act which are applicable to residents of this 3 Commonwealth. 4 Section 13. Licensee to furnish bond. 5 (a) General rule.--An auctioneer, apprentice auctioneer, 6 auction company or auction house license shall not be granted or 7 issued to any individual, partnership, association or 8 corporation until the applicant has filed with the board an 9 approved bond payable to the Commonwealth in the amount of 10 $5,000 or in an amount as the board by regulation prescribes. 11 The bond shall be executed by a surety company authorized by the 12 laws of this Commonwealth to transact business in this 13 Commonwealth. The bond shall be for the use of the Commonwealth 14 and for any person or persons who may have a cause of action 15 against a licensee under this act. 16 (b) Conditions of bond.--The condition of the bond shall be 17 that the licensee will comply with and abide by the provisions 18 of this act and will pay to the Commonwealth, the board or any 19 person or persons any and all money that may come due the 20 Commonwealth, the board or the person or persons from a licensee 21 under and by virtue of this act. 22 (c) Action on bond.--If any person is aggrieved by the 23 misconduct of any licensee and recovers judgment against the 24 licensee therefor, the person may on any execution issued under 25 the judgment maintain an action upon the bond of the licensee in 26 any court having jurisdiction of the amount claimed. 27 Section 14. No other license required. 28 No political subdivision of this Commonwealth shall have the 29 power or authority to levy or collect any license tax or fee 30 which is either a regulatory or a revenue measure upon or from 19830S0763B1247 - 15 -
1 any auctioneer or apprentice auctioneer licensed under this act 2 nor to require any auctioneer or apprentice auctioneer to be 3 licensed by the political subdivision in order to carry on the 4 business of auctioneer or to conduct a sale at auction. 5 Section 15. List of licensees. 6 The board shall maintain a current list of the individuals, 7 partnerships, associations and corporations licensed by the 8 board. The list shall be open to public inspection during the 9 business hours of the department. Copies of the list are to be 10 available to the public at cost. 11 Section 16. Records of sales. 12 (a) General rule.--Every auctioneer, whether acting in his 13 own behalf or as the officer, agent or representative of 14 another, after the receipt or acceptance by him of any property 15 for sale at auction, shall maintain a written record which shall 16 contain the following information: 17 (1) The name and address of the person who employed him 18 to conduct the sale at auction and of the owner, the owner's 19 authorized agent or consignor of the property to be sold at 20 auction. 21 (2) A copy of the written contract authorizing the sale 22 at auction containing the terms and conditions of the 23 auctioneer's employment or a copy of the receiving invoice. 24 (3) A written record of the sale at auction. 25 (b) Inspection of records.--The records referred to in 26 subsection (a) shall be open at all reasonable times for 27 inspection by the board or any person who is authorized in 28 writing for that purpose by the board and who exhibits the 29 written authorization to the auctioneer before making an 30 inspection. This subsection applies only if a complaint against 19830S0763B1247 - 16 -
1 the auctioneer has been filed with the board and the identity of 2 the complainant is disclosed to the auctioneer. 3 (c) Retention of records.--The written records shall be kept 4 on file in the office of the auctioneer for a period of at least 5 two years and, if the auctioneer is notified of a complaint 6 against him, the records shall be maintained by the auctioneer 7 until the complaint is finally resolved. 8 Section 17. Contracts for conduct of sale. 9 (a) General rule.--Prior to conducting an auction sale, an 10 auctioneer shall enter into a written contract in duplicate with 11 the owner or consignor of the property to be sold, containing 12 the terms and conditions upon which the licensee agrees to 13 conduct the auction sale. The contracts shall be kept on file in 14 the office of the auctioneer and shall be open to inspection as 15 provided in this act. It is unlawful for a person to advertise 16 an auction or sale at auction without including in the 17 advertisement or notice of sale the name and license number of 18 the auctioneer, auction house or auction company conducting the 19 sale. 20 (b) Penalty.--A person who violates subsection (a) commits a 21 summary offense and shall, upon conviction, be sentenced to pay 22 a fine not less than $50. 23 Section 18. Display of licenses. 24 (a) General rule.--Every individual, partnership, 25 association or corporation licensed as an auctioneer under this 26 act shall prominently display the license certificate in their 27 office and the current renewal card or any facsimile thereof 28 shall be shown on demand of any person at all sales at auction 29 conducted by any licensee. 30 (b) Apprentice auctioneers.--All auctioneers shall 19830S0763B1247 - 17 -
1 prominently display in their office the license certificate of 2 any apprentice auctioneer employed by them and the current 3 renewal card or any facsimile thereof of any apprentice 4 auctioneer employed by them shall be available on demand at any 5 sale in which an apprentice is employed. A license issued to an 6 apprentice auctioneer shall designate his sponsor by name. 7 Prompt notice in writing within ten days shall be given to the 8 board by the apprentice auctioneer of any change of sponsor and 9 of the name of the new sponsor into whose service the apprentice 10 auctioneer is about to enter or has entered. A new license shall 11 be issued without charge by the board to the apprentice 12 auctioneer for the unexpired term of the original license. The 13 new sponsor shall be a qualified auctioneer. The change of 14 sponsor or employment by any licensed apprentice auctioneer 15 without notice to the board shall automatically cancel the 16 license issued to him. It is the duty of the sponsor named in 17 the license to notify the board within ten days of any change in 18 status of an apprentice licensed under him. It is unlawful for 19 an apprentice auctioneer to pay compensation to an auctioneer 20 for the sole purpose of listing the apprentice as an employee. 21 (c) Suspension or revocation of license for violation.--The 22 violation of this section by any licensee is sufficient cause 23 for the suspension or revocation of his license at the 24 discretion of the board after a hearing in accordance with this 25 act. 26 Section 19. Confidentiality of information. 27 (a) General rule.--Neither the board nor the commissioner or 28 a representative, clerk or other employee of the board shall, 29 directly or indirectly, willfully exhibit, publish, divulge or 30 make known to any person or persons any record, report, 19830S0763B1247 - 18 -
1 statement, letter or any other matter, fact or thing contained 2 among the papers, documents or records of the board, or 3 ascertain from any of them or from any investigation or 4 proceedings made or held by or before the board or any of its 5 members or the commissioner or secretary or a representative, 6 except: 7 (1) In the manner expressly authorized by this act. 8 (2) In accordance with the laws of this Commonwealth 9 dealing with the public's right to access to Commonwealth 10 records. 11 (3) When the production of any information in a 12 proceeding in any court is duly required by subpoena issued 13 by special order of the court or other regular process. 14 (b) Final rulings or decisions.--This section does not apply 15 to any final ruling or decision of the board, with the record 16 relative thereto and upon which the ruling or decision was 17 founded, made and entered after investigation and hearing. The 18 records shall, immediately upon the entry of any final ruling or 19 decision, become public records of the board subject to 20 inspection by any person interested. 21 (c) Penalty.--A person who violates this section commits a 22 misdemeanor of the third degree and shall, upon conviction, be 23 sentenced to pay a fine not exceeding $1,000. 24 Section 20. Revocation or suspension of license for violation 25 by employee. 26 A violation of this act by an apprentice auctioneer or other 27 employee of a licensed auctioneer shall not be grounds for the 28 revocation or suspension of the license of the sponsor of the 29 apprentice auctioneer or employee unless it appears at the 30 hearing that the sponsor had knowledge of the violation. A 19830S0763B1247 - 19 -
1 course of dealing shown to have been consistently followed by an 2 apprentice auctioneer or employee constitutes prima facie 3 evidence of knowledge upon the part of the sponsor. 4 Section 21. Investigations and enforcement actions. 5 (a) General rule.--The board may, upon its own motion, and 6 shall, promptly upon the verified complaint in writing of any 7 person setting forth specifically the wrongful act or acts 8 complained of, investigate any action or business transaction of 9 any person licensed by the board and may temporarily suspend or 10 permanently revoke licenses issued by the board or impose a 11 civil penalty not exceeding $500 at any time when, after due 12 proceedings provided in this act, it finds the holder to have 13 been guilty in the performance or attempt to perform any of the 14 acts prohibited to others than licensees under this act as 15 follows: 16 (1) Knowingly making any substantial misrepresentation. 17 (2) Knowingly making any false promise of a character 18 likely to influence, persuade or induce. 19 (3) A continued or flagrant course of misrepresentation 20 or making false promises through agents. 21 (4) Within five years prior to the issuance of the 22 license then in force, conviction in a court of competent 23 jurisdiction in this or any other state of forgery, 24 embezzlement, obtaining money under false pretenses, 25 extortion, conspiracy to defraud or other like offense or 26 offenses. 27 (5) Any failure to account for or to pay over moneys 28 belonging to others which have come into his or its 29 possession arising out of a sales transaction within a 30 reasonable time. 19830S0763B1247 - 20 -
1 (6) Any misleading or untruthful advertising. 2 (7) Any act or conduct in connection with a sales 3 transaction which demonstrates incompetency, bad faith or 4 dishonesty. 5 (8) Knowingly using false bidders, cappers or puffers. 6 (9) Violating any of the provisions of this act. 7 (10) Violating any regulation of the board. 8 (11) Having his license to engage in the auction 9 profession revoked or suspended or having other disciplinary 10 action taken or his application for licensure refused, 11 revoked or suspended by the proper licensing authority of 12 another state. 13 (b) Notice of charges.--Before refusing, suspending or 14 revoking any license, the board shall, in writing, notify the 15 applicant or licensee of the charges against him, accompanying 16 the notice with a copy of the complaint filed, if any, and the 17 board shall accord the applicant or licensee ample opportunity 18 to be heard in person or by counsel. 19 (c) Escrow account.--Every auctioneer shall immediately 20 deposit moneys, received from the sale of property, belonging to 21 others, in a separate custodial or trust fund account maintained 22 by the auctioneer until the transaction involved is terminated, 23 at which time the auctioneer shall account for the full amount 24 received. 25 Section 22. Hearing on charges. 26 (a) General rule.--If the applicant or licensee desires, the 27 board shall grant a hearing upon the charges to be held on not 28 less than ten days' prior written notice to the applicant or 29 licensee. At the hearing, the applicant or licensee may examine, 30 either in person or by counsel, any and all persons complaining 19830S0763B1247 - 21 -
1 against him and as well all other witnesses whose testimony is 2 relied upon to substantiate the charges made. He shall also be 3 entitled to present any evidence, oral and written, as he sees 4 fit and as may be pertinent to the inquiry. The hearings may be 5 held by the board, or any member thereof, or by any other person 6 authorized by the board for that purpose in any particular case, 7 and they shall be held in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, or at any 8 other place as the board may direct. At the hearings, all 9 witnesses shall be sworn by the authorized representative before 10 whom the hearing is held and stenographic notes of the 11 proceedings shall be taken and filed as part of the record in 12 the case. 13 (b) Report of hearing officer.--If the hearing is held by a 14 member of the board or by a person authorized by the board, a 15 written report of the hearing shall be made to the board. 16 (c) Action on report of hearing officer.--The board may 17 adopt the findings in the report or may, with or without 18 additional testimony, either return the report for any further 19 consideration the board deems necessary or make additional or 20 other findings of fact on the basis of all the legally probative 21 evidence in the record and enter its findings of fact and 22 conclusions of law and order in accordance with the requirements 23 for the issuance of an adjudication under Title 2 of the 24 Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes (relating to administrative 25 law and procedure). 26 Section 23. Administration and enforcement. 27 The board shall administer and enforce this act. 28 Section 24. Injunctive relief. 29 The board may authorize its agents to make application to the 30 appropriate court for an order enjoining the acts or practices 19830S0763B1247 - 22 -
1 which constitute or will constitute a violation of this act. 2 Section 25. Records of courts to be evidence before board. 3 In proceedings before the board and in all proceedings upon 4 appeal from any of its decisions, the record, or a duly 5 certified or exemplified copy, in any proceedings at law or in 6 equity in any court of competent jurisdiction in this or any 7 other state in which the applicant or licensee charged or under 8 investigation was a party shall be admissible where the issue of 9 fact involved in the proceedings are pertinent to the inquiry 10 before the board. The verdict of the jury or judgment of the 11 court in any action at law or the decree of the court in any 12 proceeding in equity shall be prima facie as to the facts at 13 issue in the proceedings and necessarily adjudicated therein. 14 The verdict of the jury in any criminal prosecution in a court 15 of record in this or any other state in which the applicant or 16 licensee charged was the defendant shall be conclusive as to the 17 facts charged and at issue in the prosecution. 18 Section 26. Revocation or suspension of license. 19 (a) Revocation or suspension of license for committing 20 crime.--Where, during the term of any license issued by the 21 board, the licensee is convicted in a court of competent 22 jurisdiction in this or any other state of forgery, 23 embezzlement, obtaining money under false pretenses, extortion, 24 criminal conspiracy to defraud or other like offense and a duly 25 certified or exemplified copy of the record in the proceeding is 26 filed with the board, the board may revoke or suspend the 27 license issued to the licensee. 28 (b) Suspension of license pending trial of crime.--In the 29 event any licensee is indicted in this or any other state of 30 forgery, embezzlement, obtaining money under false pretenses, 19830S0763B1247 - 23 -
1 extortion, criminal conspiracy to defraud or other offense or 2 offenses and a certified copy of the indictment is filed with 3 the board or other proper evidence is given to it, the board 4 may, in its discretion, suspend the license issued to the 5 licensee pending trial of the charges. 6 (c) Revocation of license of entity for violation by member 7 or officer.--In the event of the revocation or suspension of the 8 license issued to any member of a partnership or to any officer 9 of an association or corporation, the license issued to the 10 partnership, association or corporation shall be revoked by the 11 board unless, within a time fixed by the board, the connection 12 of the member of the partnership is severed and his interest in 13 the partnership and his share in its activities brought to an 14 end or the officer of the association or corporation is 15 discharged and has no further participation in its activities. 16 Section 27. Issuance of new license pending investigation and 17 decision. 18 Pending an investigation or proceeding before the board 19 affecting any licensee and pending final decision upon any 20 appeal taken by a licensee from the ruling of the board, no new 21 license may be issued to a licensee or to a partnership of which 22 he is a member or employee or to an association or corporation 23 of which he is an officer or employee except for the period of 24 the investigation or proceeding and subject to the action of the 25 board. 26 Section 28. Issuance of new license after revocation. 27 After the revocation of any license, no new license may be 28 issued to the same licensee within a period of at least one year 29 from the date of the revocation nor, except in the sole 30 discretion of the board and subject to the conditions of this 19830S0763B1247 - 24 -
1 act, at any time thereafter. 2 Section 29. Penalties. 3 Any individual, partnership, association or corporation who 4 engages in or carries on the profession or acts in the capacity 5 of an auctioneer, apprentice auctioneer, auction house or 6 auction company in this Commonwealth without a current license 7 or who employs any person without a current license as an 8 apprentice auctioneer: 9 (1) For a first offense, commits a summary offense and 10 shall, upon conviction, be sentenced to pay a fine not 11 exceeding $500 or to imprisonment not exceeding three months, 12 or both. 13 (2) For a second or subsequent offense, commits a 14 misdemeanor of the third degree and shall, upon conviction, 15 be sentenced to pay a fine of not less than $2,000 but not 16 more than $5,000 or to imprisonment for not less than one 17 year but not more than two years, or both. 18 Section 30. Witnesses and documentary evidence. 19 (a) General rule.--The board and each of its authorized 20 representatives and any special representative appointed by it 21 to hold a hearing in any particular case may require the 22 attendance of witnesses and the production of books and papers. 23 (b) Service of process.--In any hearing, the process issued 24 by the board shall extend to all parts of this Commonwealth and 25 the process may be served either in the manner that subpoenas in 26 the court of common pleas are served or by any person designated 27 by the board for that purpose. The person serving the process 28 shall receive such compensation as may be allowed by the board 29 not to exceed the fee prescribed by law for similar services in 30 the court of common pleas and the fees shall be paid in the same 19830S0763B1247 - 25 -
1 manner as provided in this act for the fees of witnesses 2 subpoenaed at the instance of the board. 3 (c) Enforcement of subpoenas.--Where, in any proceeding 4 before the board, any witness fails or refuses to attend upon 5 subpoena issued by the board or any of its representatives or, 6 appearing, refuses to testify or produce any books and papers 7 the production of which is required by the subpoena, the 8 attendance of the witness, the giving of testimony and the 9 production of the books and papers required shall be enforced by 10 any court. 11 Section 31. Actions by unlicensed persons prohibited. 12 No action or proceeding may be instituted and no recovery may 13 be had in any court of this Commonwealth by any individual, 14 partnership, association or corporation for compensation for any 15 act done or services rendered the doing or rendering of which is 16 prohibited under this act to other than persons licensed by the 17 board unless the individual, partnership, association or 18 corporation was licensed at the time of doing the act or 19 rendering of service. 20 SECTION 32. STATE BOARD OF AUCTIONEER EXAMINERS. <-- 21 (A) REPRESENTATION.--THE STATE BOARD OF AUCTIONEER EXAMINERS 22 SHALL CONSIST OF THE COMMISSIONER OF PROFESSIONAL AND 23 OCCUPATIONAL AFFAIRS, EX OFFICIO, TWO MEMBERS WHO SHALL BE 24 PERSONS REPRESENTING THE PUBLIC AT LARGE, AND FIVE MEMBERS WHO 25 SHALL BE LICENSED AUCTIONEERS, HAVE SERVED AS LICENSED 26 AUCTIONEERS FOR TEN YEARS OR MORE AND HAVE CONDUCTED AT LEAST 50 27 AUCTIONS EACH YEAR. 28 (B) QUORUM.--FOUR MEMBERS OF THE BOARD SHALL CONSTITUTE A 29 QUORUM. 30 (C) CHAIRMAN.--THE BOARD SHALL SELECT A CHAIRMAN FROM AMONG 19830S0763B1247 - 26 -
1 ITS MEMBERS AND SHALL ELECT A SECRETARY WHO NEED NOT BE A MEMBER 2 OF THE BOARD. 3 (D) PER DIEM.--THE MEMBERS OF THE BOARD, OTHER THAN THE 4 COMMISSIONER OF PROFESSIONAL AND OCCUPATIONAL AFFAIRS, SHALL 5 RECEIVE $35 PER DIEM, WHEN ACTUALLY ENGAGED IN THE TRANSACTION 6 OF OFFICIAL BUSINESS, AND THE SECRETARY SHALL RECEIVE SUCH 7 REASONABLE COMPENSATION AS SHALL BE DETERMINED BY THE BOARD, 8 WITH THE APPROVAL OF THE SECRETARY OF THE COMMONWEALTH. 9 (E) SUNSET.--THE BOARD IS SUBJECT TO EVALUATION, REVIEW AND 10 TERMINATION WITHIN THE TIME AND IN THE MANNER PROVIDED IN THE 11 ACT OF DECEMBER 22, 1981 (P.L.508, NO.142), KNOWN AS THE SUNSET 12 ACT. 13 (F) ATTENDANCE.--A MEMBER OF THE BOARD WHO FAILS TO ATTEND 14 THREE CONSECUTIVE MEETINGS SHALL BE SUBJECT TO REMOVAL. 15 (G) EXCUSE FROM ATTENDANCE.--A BOARD MEMBER SHALL BE EXCUSED 16 FROM MEETINGS DUE TO ILLNESS OR DEATH OF AN IMMEDIATE FAMILY 17 MEMBER. 18 Section 32 33. Rules and regulations. <-- 19 The board may adopt rules and regulations necessary for the 20 proper administration and enforcement of this act. 21 Section 33 34. Disposition of fees and fines. <-- 22 All fees paid to the board and all fines collected for 23 violations of this act shall be paid into the State Treasury for 24 the use of the board to aid in the administration and 25 enforcement of this act. 26 Section 34 35. Repeals. <-- 27 (a) Absolute repeal.--The act of September 29, 1961 <-- 28 (P.L.1745, No.708), known as The Auctioneers' License Act, is 29 repealed. 30 (A) ABSOLUTE REPEALS.--THE FOLLOWING ACTS AND PARTS OF ACTS <-- 19830S0763B1247 - 27 -
1 ARE REPEALED:
2 SECTION 476 OF THE ACT OF APRIL 9, 1929 (P.L.177, NO.175),
3 KNOWN AS THE ADMINISTRATIVE CODE OF 1929.
4 ACT OF SEPTEMBER 29, 1961 (P.L.1745, NO.708), KNOWN AS THE
5 AUCTIONEERS' LICENSE ACT.
6 (b) Inconsistent repeals.--The following acts or parts of
7 acts are repealed insofar as they are inconsistent with this
8 act:
9 Section 812.1 of the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177, No.175),
10 known as The Administrative Code of 1929.
11 Act of July 1, 1978 (P.L.700, No.124), known as the Bureau of
12 Professional and Occupational Affairs Fee Act.
13 (c) General repeal.--All other acts or parts of acts are
14 repealed insofar as they are inconsistent with this act.
15 Section 35 36. Effective date. <--
16 This act shall take effect in 60 days.
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