PRINTER'S NO. 3393

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 2575 Session of 1980


        INTRODUCED BY BRANDT, CESSAR, PICCOLA, LEVI, PETERSON, BOWSER
           AND MANMILLER, MAY 21, 1980

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON STATE GOVERNMENT, MAY 21, 1980

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of June 29, 1953 (P.L.304, No.66), entitled "An
     2     act providing for the administration of a statewide system of
     3     vital statistics; prescribing the functions of the State
     4     Department of Health, the State Advisory Health Board and
     5     local registrars; imposing duties upon coroners,
     6     prothonotaries, clerks of orphans' court, physicians,
     7     midwives and other persons; requiring reports and
     8     certificates for the registration of vital statistics;
     9     regulating the disposition of dead bodies; limiting the
    10     disclosure of records; prescribing the sufficiency of vital
    11     statistics records as evidence; prescribing fees and
    12     penalties; and revising and consolidating the laws relating
    13     thereto," eliminating the office of local registrar, further
    14     providing for birth registration and records and the
    15     amendment thereof, for the preparation, registration and
    16     amendment of death certificates, providing for institutional
    17     records and further providing for the disposition, disclosure
    18     and copying of records.

    19     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    20  hereby enacts as follows:
    21     Section 1.  Sections 201, 202 and 203, act of June 29, 1953
    22  (P.L.304, No.66), known as the "Vital Statistics Law of 1953,"
    23  are amended to read:
    24     Section 201.  Department: General Powers and Duties.--The
    25  department shall, pursuant to the provisions of the act,


     1  approved the ninth day of April, one thousand nine hundred
     2  twenty-nine (Pamphlet Laws 177), as amended, cited as "The
     3  Administrative Code of 1929":
     4     (1)  Administer and enforce the provisions of this act and
     5  the regulations made pursuant thereto.
     6     (2)  Install and maintain a statewide system of vital
     7  statistics.
     8     (3)  Be the custodian of all vital statistics files and
     9  records collected, created or compiled under the provisions of
    10  this act.
    11     [(4)  Have supervisory power over all local registrars
    12  appointed under the provisions of this act.]
    13     Section 202.  Department: [Bureau of] Unit for Vital
    14  Statistics.--The Secretary of Health may create, staff and equip
    15  [a bureau of] an organizational unit for vital statistics and
    16  such other administrative organizations within the department as
    17  shall be suitable for the execution of the powers and duties
    18  conferred upon the department by this act.
    19     Section 203.  Department: State Registrar of Vital
    20  Statistics.--The Secretary of Health may designate the head or
    21  chief of [a bureau of] an organizational unit for vital
    22  statistics as the State Registrar of Vital Statistics.
    23     Section 2.  Sections 301, 302, 303, 304 and 305 of the act
    24  are repealed.
    25     Section 3.  Sections 401 and 402 of the act are amended to
    26  read:
    27     Section 401.  Birth Registration: General Provisions.--A
    28  certificate of each birth occurring in this Commonwealth shall
    29  be filed [with the local registrar of the district in which the
    30  birth occurs] with the organizational unit for vital statistics
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     1  within [a period prescribed] five (5) days of the date of birth
     2  or as otherwise directed by regulations of the Advisory Health
     3  Board. The certificate shall be prepared, signed and filed by
     4  the attending physician or licensed midwife, except that when
     5  there is no attending physician or licensed midwife the
     6  certificate shall be prepared, signed and filed [(1) by the
     7  father, or (2) in the event of his death, disability or absence,
     8  by the mother, or (3) in the event of her death or disability,
     9  by the householder of the premises or superintendent of the
    10  institution in which the birth occurs, or (4) in the event of
    11  the absence or disability of all persons heretofore named, then
    12  by such person acquainted with the facts as the local registrar
    13  shall designate.] (1)  by a person delegated to perform such a
    14  duty by the person in charge of the institution in which the
    15  birth occurs; or (2)  by the father or mother; or (3)  in the
    16  event of the absence or disability of the above persons, then by
    17  such person acquainted with the facts as the unit for vital
    18  statistics shall designate.
    19     Section 402.  Birth Registration: Foundling Registration.--
    20  The birth of each child of unknown parentage discovered within
    21  this Commonwealth shall be registered on a form prescribed by
    22  the department and within such period of time following the
    23  discovery of the child as the regulations of the Advisory Health
    24  Board shall prescribe. The person in charge of the agency or
    25  institution or such other person into whose care the child is
    26  first delivered shall file the registration form with the [local
    27  registrar of the district in which the child is discovered.]
    28  unit for vital statistics. Such registration shall be acceptable
    29  for all purposes in lieu of a certificate of birth.
    30     Section 4.  The act is amended by adding sections to read:
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     1     Section 404.  Birth Registration:  Supplemental Reports on
     2  Original Records.--The Advisory Health Board shall adopt
     3  regulations for the purpose of obtaining information omitted
     4  from original certificates filed with the unit for vital
     5  statistics. Supplemental reports filed within the time
     6  prescribed therefor shall be considered a part of the original
     7  record and certificates or records so completed shall not be
     8  considered as "delayed," "amended" or "corrected."
     9     Section 405.  Birth Registration:  "Delayed" Registrations.--
    10  (a)  When the birth of a person born in this Commonwealth has
    11  not been registered, a delayed certificate may be filed with the
    12  unit for vital statistics in accordance with regulations of and
    13  subject to evidentiary standards to substantiate the facts of
    14  birth as prescribed by the Advisory Health Board.
    15     (b)  Delayed certificates of birth registered one (1) year or
    16  more after the date of occurrence shall be marked "delayed" and
    17  show on their face the date of the delayed registration.
    18     (c)  A summary statement of the evidence submitted in support
    19  of a "delayed" registration shall be endorsed on the
    20  certificate.
    21     Section 406.  Birth Registration:  Correction of Records.--
    22  The acceptance of an application to correct an alleged error in
    23  any birth certificate or record filed with the unit for vital
    24  statistics under this act shall be subject to such regulations
    25  as the Advisory Health Board may deem necessary and proper to
    26  preserve the integrity of vital statistics records.
    27     Section 407.  Birth Registration:  Amendment of Certificates
    28  for Change in Civil Status.--(a)  Any person born in this
    29  Commonwealth (1)  whose birth is registered as illegitimate but
    30  who is legitimated by the subsequent marriage of his natural
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     1  parents, or (2)  whose parentage is determined by a court of
     2  competent jurisdiction, or (3)  who is adopted under the laws of
     3  this Commonwealth or of any other state or territory of the
     4  United States of America, or (4)  whose name is changed by order
     5  or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction may request the
     6  department to prepare an amended certificate of birth on the
     7  basis of proof of the new status.
     8     (b)  The person involved if he has attained majority and is
     9  not incompetent, or his parent, guardian or legal
    10  representative, shall file an application making such request
    11  and shall submit such proof as the Advisory Health Board may by
    12  its regulations require.
    13     (c)  After the amended certificate is prepared, any
    14  information disclosed from the record shall be from the amended
    15  certificate; and access to the original certificate of birth and
    16  to the documents of proof on which the amended certificate is
    17  based shall be authorized only upon request of the person
    18  involved if he has attained majority and is not incompetent, or
    19  upon request of his parent, guardian or legal representative, or
    20  upon order of a court of competent jurisdiction.
    21     Section 408.  Birth Registration:  Amendment of Certificates
    22  for Change in usage of name.--(a)  Upon application, the unit
    23  for vital statistics may amend a record to show the name that
    24  the applicant is actually using upon proof of at least fifteen
    25  (15) years of usage of that name by the applicant. Satisfactory
    26  proof of usage shall be determined by regulation of the Advisory
    27  Health Board. For children under fifteen (15) years of age,
    28  satisfactory proof shall be determined by regulation of the
    29  Advisory Health Board.
    30     Section 409.  Birth Registration:  Judicial Procedure to
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     1  Establish Facts of Birth.--(a)  Any person alleging to have been
     2  born in this Commonwealth and for whom there is no record of
     3  birth on file with the unit for vital statistics, or whose
     4  request to establish a record has been rejected by the unit for
     5  vital statistics or whose request to amend or correct a record
     6  is rejected, may petition the court of common pleas where he or
     7  she resides for an order establishing a record of the date and
     8  place of the birth and the parentage of his or her birth or
     9  other facts to establish a factual record of birth.
    10     (b)  The court shall fix a time and place for hearing on the
    11  petition and shall give the State registrar of vital statistics
    12  at least thirty (30) days notice of said hearing together with a
    13  copy of the petition.
    14     (c)  The State registrar of vital statistics or his
    15  representative shall be given an opportunity to appear and
    16  testify at the hearing.
    17     (d)  If the court finds from the evidence presented that the
    18  person was born in this Commonwealth, it shall make findings as
    19  to the place and date of birth, the parentage and such other
    20  facts of birth as the case may require and shall issue an order
    21  to establish a record of birth. This order shall include the
    22  birth date to be registered, a description of the evidence
    23  presented and the date of the court's action.
    24     (e)  The clerk of the court shall forward each such order to
    25  the State registrar of vital statistics. The order shall be
    26  registered by the State registrar of vital statistics and shall
    27  constitute the record of birth from which certified copies may
    28  be issued.
    29     Section 5.  Section 501 of the act, amended July 9, 1971
    30  (P.L.213, No.38), is amended to read:
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     1     Section 501.  Death and Fetal Death Registration:
     2  Certificates to be Filed.--(a)  A certificate of each death or
     3  fetal death which occurs in this Commonwealth shall be filed
     4  within ninety-six (96) hours after the death or fetal death or
     5  within ninety-six (96) hours after the finding of a dead body or
     6  fetal remains. In every instance, the certificate shall be filed
     7  prior to the issuance of a permit for interment or other
     8  disposition of the dead body or fetal remains. The person in
     9  charge of interment or of removal of the dead body or fetal
    10  remains [from the registration district] shall file the
    11  certificate with [any local registrar who shall be authorized to
    12  issue certified copies of such death.] the organizational unit
    13  for vital statistics.
    14     (b)  If the place of death is unknown but the body or fetal
    15  remains are found in this State, the place where the body is
    16  found shall be shown as the place of death. If the date of death
    17  is unknown, it shall be determined by approximation, and the
    18  certificate shall indicate that the date is an approximation.
    19     (c)  When death occurs in a moving conveyance in the United
    20  States and the body or fetal remains are first removed from the
    21  conveyance in this Commonwealth, the death shall be registered
    22  in this Commonwealth and the place where it is first removed
    23  shall be considered the place of death. When a death occurs on a
    24  moving conveyance while in international waters or air space or
    25  in a foreign country or its air space and the body or fetal
    26  remains are first removed from the conveyance in this
    27  Commonwealth, the death shall be registered in this Commonwealth
    28  but the certificate shall show the actual place of death insofar
    29  as can be determined.
    30     Section 6.  Sections 502 and 503 of the act, amended November
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     1  21, 1967 (P.L.516, No.250), are amended to read:
     2     Section 502.  Death and Fetal Death Registration: Information
     3  for Certificates.--In preparing a certificate of death or fetal
     4  death, the person in charge of interment or of removal of a dead
     5  body or fetal remains [from the registration district] shall
     6  [obtain the required information] file the certificate with the
     7  unit for vital statistics, as follows: [The following persons
     8  shall supply the information certified by their respective
     9  signatures:
    10     (1)  Personal information concerning the deceased or the
    11  fetal death shall be supplied by the person best acquainted with
    12  the facts.
    13     (2)  The medical certification, except in the event of a
    14  referral to the coroner pursuant to section five hundred three
    15  of this act, shall be supplied (i) in the case of a death, by
    16  the physician or (ii) dentist who is a staff member of an
    17  approved hospital who attended the deceased during the last
    18  illness, provided the death occurs in the hospital and the
    19  deceased had been admitted on the dental service, and (iii) in
    20  the case of a fetal death, by the attending physician.]
    21     (1)  The funeral director or other lawfully acting person who
    22  first assumes custody of the dead body shall file the
    23  certificate of death. He or she shall obtain the personal data
    24  from the next of kin or the best qualified person or source
    25  available and shall obtain the medical or dental certification
    26  from the person responsible therefor.
    27     (2)  The medical certification shall be completed, signed and
    28  returned to the funeral director or other lawfully acting person
    29  within forty-eight (48) hours after death:
    30     (i)  by the physician in charge of the patient's care for the
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     1  illness or condition which resulted in death;
     2     (ii)  in the absence of said physician or with his or her
     3  approval the certificate may be completed and signed by his or
     4  her associate, the chief medical officer of the institution in
     5  which death occurred, or the physician who performed an autopsy
     6  upon the decedent, provided such individual has access to the
     7  medical history of the case, views the deceased at or after
     8  death and death is due to natural causes;
     9     (iii)  dentist who is a staff member of an approved hospital
    10  who attended the deceased during the last illness, provided the
    11  death occurs in the hospital and the deceased has been admitted
    12  on the dental service;
    13     (iv)  by other persons specified by the Advisory Health Board
    14  under circumstances established by regulations of the Advisory
    15  Health Board.
    16     (3)  When a death is presumed to have occurred within this
    17  Commonwealth but the body cannot be located, a death certificate
    18  may be prepared by the State registrar of vital statistics upon
    19  receipt of an order of a court of competent jurisdiction, which
    20  shall include the finding of facts required to complete the
    21  death certificate. Such a death certificate shall be marked
    22  "Presumptive" and shall show on its face the date of
    23  registration and shall identify the court and the date of
    24  decree.
    25     Section 503.  Death and Fetal Death Registration: Coroner
    26  Referrals.--The [local] State registrar or person in charge of
    27  interment or other person having knowledge of the death or fetal
    28  death shall refer to the coroner the following cases: (1) where
    29  no physician or dentist who is a staff member of an approved
    30  hospital was in attendance during the last illness of the
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     1  deceased or in the case of a fetal death where there was no
     2  attending physician, or (2) where the physician or dentist who
     3  is a staff member of an approved hospital in attendance during
     4  the last illness of the deceased or the attending physician in
     5  the case of a fetal death is physically unable to supply the
     6  necessary data, or (3) where the circumstances suggest that the
     7  death was sudden or violent or suspicious in nature or was the
     8  result of other than natural causes. In every instance of a
     9  referral under this section, the coroner shall make an immediate
    10  investigation and shall supply the necessary data, including the
    11  medical certification of the death or fetal death.
    12     Section 7.  Section 504 of the act, amended July 9, 1971
    13  (P.L.213, No.38), is amended to read:
    14     Section 504.  Death and Fetal Death Registration: Permits
    15  Concerning Dead Bodies and Fetal Remains.--(a)  No person shall
    16  dispose of a dead body or fetal remains until [a local
    17  registrar] the unit for vital statistics issues a permit
    18  therefor. [The local registrar shall issue the permit] The
    19  permit shall be issued only after the person in charge of
    20  interment or removal has filed with the [local registrar] unit
    21  for vital statistics a certificate of death or fetal death and
    22  has complied with all regulations with respect to the issuance
    23  of the permit.
    24     (b)  The sexton or other person in charge of any premises in
    25  which bodies are interred or cremated shall not allow the
    26  interment or cremation of any dead body or fetal remains unless
    27  a permit issued under this section is presented to him. The
    28  sexton or other person in charge of such premises shall indorse
    29  upon each permit presented to him the date of interment or
    30  cremation, over his signature, and shall return the permit so
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     1  indorsed to the [local registrar of his district within ten days
     2  from the date of interment or cremation.] unit for vital
     3  statistics.
     4     Section 8.  Section 505 of the act is amended, and the act is
     5  amended by adding sections to read:
     6     Section 505.  Death and Fetal Death Registration: Out-of-
     7  State Permits.--When a death or fetal death occurs outside of
     8  this Commonwealth and the dead body or fetal remains are
     9  accompanied by a permit for burial, removal or other
    10  disposition, issued in accordance with the law and regulations
    11  in force where the death or fetal death occurred, the permit
    12  shall authorize transportation into or through this Commonwealth
    13  and burial or other disposition of the dead body or fetal
    14  remains within this Commonwealth, without the indorsement of [a
    15  local registrar of this Commonwealth.] the unit for vital
    16  statistics.
    17     Section 507.  Death and Fetal Death Registration:
    18  Supplemental Reports on Original Records.--The Advisory Health
    19  Board shall adopt regulations for the purpose of obtaining
    20  information omitted from original certificates filed with the
    21  unit for vital statistics. Supplemental reports filed within the
    22  time prescribed therefor shall be considered a part of the
    23  original record and certificates or records so completed shall
    24  not be considered as "delayed," "amended" or "corrected."
    25     Section 508.  Death and Fetal Death Registration:  Late
    26  Registration.--When a death or fetal death occurring in this
    27  Commonwealth has not been registered, a late certificate may be
    28  filed in accordance with regulations of the Advisory Health
    29  Board.
    30     Section 509.  Death and Fetal Death Registration:  Correction
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     1  of Records.--The acceptance of an application to correct an
     2  alleged error in any certificate or record filed with the unit
     3  for vital statistics under this act shall be subject to such
     4  regulations as the Advisory Health Board may deem necessary and
     5  proper to preserve the integrity of vital statistics records.
     6     Section 9.  Section 603, the article heading of Article VII,
     7  sections 701, 702 and 703 of the act are repealed.
     8     Section 10.  The act is amended by adding an article to read:
     9                           Article VII-A
    10                       Institutional Records
    11     Section 701-A.  Institutional Records Required.--All
    12  superintendents, managers and other persons in charge of
    13  hospitals, maternity homes, homes for the aged and public and
    14  private institutions to which persons resort for medical care or
    15  to which persons are committed by process of law, shall obtain
    16  and record as to each inmate, at the time of his admittance, all
    17  personal information required in the certificates prescribed by
    18  the department. Each inmate shall supply such information at the
    19  time of admittance, but if the inmate is unable personally to
    20  supply the information a relative of the inmate or other person
    21  acquainted with the facts shall do so.
    22     Section 11.  Section 801 of the act is amended to read:
    23     Section 801.  Records: Disclosure in General.--The vital
    24  statistics records of the department and of [local registrars]
    25  the unit for vital statistics shall not be open to public
    26  inspection except as authorized by the provisions of this act
    27  and the regulations of the Advisory Health Board. Neither the
    28  department nor [local registrars] the unit for vital statistics
    29  shall issue copies of or disclose any vital statistics record or
    30  part thereof created under the provisions of this or prior acts
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     1  except in compliance with the provisions of this act and the
     2  regulations of the Advisory Health Board.
     3     Section 12.  Sections 802, 803, 804, 805, 806, 806.1, 807,
     4  808, 809 and 810 of the act are repealed.
     5     Section 13.  The act is amended by adding sections to read:
     6     Section 802.1.  Records:  Transfer from Former Office of
     7  Local Registrars.--Any records previously maintained by local
     8  registrars under provisions of prior acts shall be transferred
     9  to the unit for vital statistics and are subject to all
    10  provisions of this act with regard to disclosure.
    11     Section 803.1.  Records:  Reports to County Registration
    12  Commissions.--The department shall report monthly in writing to
    13  the registration commission of each county the deaths of
    14  residents of such counties, except residents less than eighteen
    15  (18) years of age, for the preceding month. Said report shall
    16  contain the full name of the decedent, his last address, the
    17  date of his birth if available and the date of his death.
    18     Section 804.1.  Records:  Copies of Marriage Registration and
    19  Court Report Records.--The department shall not issue any
    20  copies, certified or otherwise, of records heretofore or
    21  hereafter transmitted to the department which consist of (1)
    22  marriage license certificates or transcripts of marriage license
    23  records, (2) certificates of court orders or decrees of adoption
    24  or annulment of adoption, or (3) certificates of divorce or
    25  annulment of marriage. Persons requiring copies of such records
    26  shall apply to the court or county office which issued the
    27  order, decree or marriage license upon which any such record is
    28  based.
    29     Section 805.1.  Records:  Disclosure of Illegitimacy of
    30  Birth.--The department shall issue certified copies of or
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     1  disclose a record from which illegitimacy of birth can be
     2  ascertained only upon (1) an order of a court of competent
     3  jurisdiction specifying the record sought and holding that such
     4  record is necessary for the determination of personal or
     5  property rights, or (2) a finding by an officer of the
     6  department designated by the Secretary of Health that the
     7  applicant therefor has attained majority and is not incompetent
     8  and is the person to whom the record relates or the mother or
     9  legal representative of the person to whom the record relates
    10  and further that the information contained in the record is
    11  necessary for the determination of person or property rights.
    12     Section 806.2.  Records:  Disclosure of Other Records.--
    13  Except for records described in sections eight hundred four and
    14  eight hundred five of this act, the department shall issue
    15  certified copies of or disclose a vital statistics record or
    16  part thereof if an officer of the department designated by the
    17  Secretary of Health finds that the applicant therefor has a
    18  direct interest in the content of the record and that the
    19  information contained therein is necessary for the determination
    20  of personal or property rights.
    21     Section 807.1.  Records:  Disclosure for research purposes.--
    22  The department may permit the use of vital statistics records or
    23  parts thereof for research, subject to strict supervision by the
    24  department to insure that the use of the records is limited to
    25  research purposes.
    26     Section 808.1.  Records:  Disclosure to Governmental
    27  Agencies.--The department may disclose information or data from
    28  vital statistics records to Federal, State or municipal agencies
    29  of government which request such information or data in the
    30  interest of conduct of official duty.
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     1     Section 809.1.  Records:  Fees for Copies.--(a)  Except as
     2  otherwise provided in this act, the Advisory Health Board shall
     3  prescribe the fees to be paid by applicants for copies of vital
     4  statistics records or parts thereof.
     5     (b)  Federal, State and municipal agencies of government may
     6  obtain copies of records or certifications of data from records
     7  without payment of fees, provided that the department and the
     8  Commonwealth incur no expense in connection therewith.
     9     (c)  No fee shall be charged for certified copies of records
    10  or parts thereof furnished members of the Armed Forces of the
    11  United States and their dependents during their term of active
    12  service and after their death in service or honorable discharge
    13  therefrom.
    14     Section 810.1.  Records:  Accounting for Fees.--The
    15  department shall keep an account of all fees received by it
    16  pursuant to the provisions of this act and shall retain the fee
    17  for use by the department.
    18     Section 811.  Records:  Evidentiary Sufficiency.--Any record
    19  or duly certified copy of a record or part thereof which is (1)
    20  filed with the department in accordance with the provisions of
    21  this act and the regulations of the Advisory Health Board and
    22  which (2) is not a "delayed" record filed under section four
    23  hundred five of this act or a record "corrected" under section
    24  four hundred six and four hundred nine of this act shall
    25  constitute prima facie evidence of its contents, except that in
    26  any proceeding in which paternity is controverted and which
    27  affects the interests of an alleged father or his successors in
    28  interest no record or part thereof shall constitute prima facie
    29  evidence of paternity unless the alleged father is the husband
    30  of the mother of the child.
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     1     Section 14.  All acts and parts of acts inconsistent herewith
     2  are hereby repealed to the extent of the inconsistency.
     3     Section 15.  This act shall take effect in six months.


















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