PRINTER'S NO. 3393
No. 2575 Session of 1980
INTRODUCED BY BRANDT, CESSAR, PICCOLA, LEVI, PETERSON, BOWSER AND MANMILLER, MAY 21, 1980
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON STATE GOVERNMENT, MAY 21, 1980
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of June 29, 1953 (P.L.304, No.66), entitled "An 2 act providing for the administration of a statewide system of 3 vital statistics; prescribing the functions of the State 4 Department of Health, the State Advisory Health Board and 5 local registrars; imposing duties upon coroners, 6 prothonotaries, clerks of orphans' court, physicians, 7 midwives and other persons; requiring reports and 8 certificates for the registration of vital statistics; 9 regulating the disposition of dead bodies; limiting the 10 disclosure of records; prescribing the sufficiency of vital 11 statistics records as evidence; prescribing fees and 12 penalties; and revising and consolidating the laws relating 13 thereto," eliminating the office of local registrar, further 14 providing for birth registration and records and the 15 amendment thereof, for the preparation, registration and 16 amendment of death certificates, providing for institutional 17 records and further providing for the disposition, disclosure 18 and copying of records. 19 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 20 hereby enacts as follows: 21 Section 1. Sections 201, 202 and 203, act of June 29, 1953 22 (P.L.304, No.66), known as the "Vital Statistics Law of 1953," 23 are amended to read: 24 Section 201. Department: General Powers and Duties.--The 25 department shall, pursuant to the provisions of the act,
1 approved the ninth day of April, one thousand nine hundred 2 twenty-nine (Pamphlet Laws 177), as amended, cited as "The 3 Administrative Code of 1929": 4 (1) Administer and enforce the provisions of this act and 5 the regulations made pursuant thereto. 6 (2) Install and maintain a statewide system of vital 7 statistics. 8 (3) Be the custodian of all vital statistics files and 9 records collected, created or compiled under the provisions of 10 this act. 11 [(4) Have supervisory power over all local registrars 12 appointed under the provisions of this act.] 13 Section 202. Department: [Bureau of] Unit for Vital 14 Statistics.--The Secretary of Health may create, staff and equip 15 [a bureau of] an organizational unit for vital statistics and 16 such other administrative organizations within the department as 17 shall be suitable for the execution of the powers and duties 18 conferred upon the department by this act. 19 Section 203. Department: State Registrar of Vital 20 Statistics.--The Secretary of Health may designate the head or 21 chief of [a bureau of] an organizational unit for vital 22 statistics as the State Registrar of Vital Statistics. 23 Section 2. Sections 301, 302, 303, 304 and 305 of the act 24 are repealed. 25 Section 3. Sections 401 and 402 of the act are amended to 26 read: 27 Section 401. Birth Registration: General Provisions.--A 28 certificate of each birth occurring in this Commonwealth shall 29 be filed [with the local registrar of the district in which the 30 birth occurs] with the organizational unit for vital statistics 19800H2575B3393 - 2 -
1 within [a period prescribed] five (5) days of the date of birth 2 or as otherwise directed by regulations of the Advisory Health 3 Board. The certificate shall be prepared, signed and filed by 4 the attending physician or licensed midwife, except that when 5 there is no attending physician or licensed midwife the 6 certificate shall be prepared, signed and filed [(1) by the 7 father, or (2) in the event of his death, disability or absence, 8 by the mother, or (3) in the event of her death or disability, 9 by the householder of the premises or superintendent of the 10 institution in which the birth occurs, or (4) in the event of 11 the absence or disability of all persons heretofore named, then 12 by such person acquainted with the facts as the local registrar 13 shall designate.] (1) by a person delegated to perform such a 14 duty by the person in charge of the institution in which the 15 birth occurs; or (2) by the father or mother; or (3) in the 16 event of the absence or disability of the above persons, then by 17 such person acquainted with the facts as the unit for vital 18 statistics shall designate. 19 Section 402. Birth Registration: Foundling Registration.-- 20 The birth of each child of unknown parentage discovered within 21 this Commonwealth shall be registered on a form prescribed by 22 the department and within such period of time following the 23 discovery of the child as the regulations of the Advisory Health 24 Board shall prescribe. The person in charge of the agency or 25 institution or such other person into whose care the child is 26 first delivered shall file the registration form with the [local 27 registrar of the district in which the child is discovered.] 28 unit for vital statistics. Such registration shall be acceptable 29 for all purposes in lieu of a certificate of birth. 30 Section 4. The act is amended by adding sections to read: 19800H2575B3393 - 3 -
1 Section 404. Birth Registration: Supplemental Reports on 2 Original Records.--The Advisory Health Board shall adopt 3 regulations for the purpose of obtaining information omitted 4 from original certificates filed with the unit for vital 5 statistics. Supplemental reports filed within the time 6 prescribed therefor shall be considered a part of the original 7 record and certificates or records so completed shall not be 8 considered as "delayed," "amended" or "corrected." 9 Section 405. Birth Registration: "Delayed" Registrations.-- 10 (a) When the birth of a person born in this Commonwealth has 11 not been registered, a delayed certificate may be filed with the 12 unit for vital statistics in accordance with regulations of and 13 subject to evidentiary standards to substantiate the facts of 14 birth as prescribed by the Advisory Health Board. 15 (b) Delayed certificates of birth registered one (1) year or 16 more after the date of occurrence shall be marked "delayed" and 17 show on their face the date of the delayed registration. 18 (c) A summary statement of the evidence submitted in support 19 of a "delayed" registration shall be endorsed on the 20 certificate. 21 Section 406. Birth Registration: Correction of Records.-- 22 The acceptance of an application to correct an alleged error in 23 any birth certificate or record filed with the unit for vital 24 statistics under this act shall be subject to such regulations 25 as the Advisory Health Board may deem necessary and proper to 26 preserve the integrity of vital statistics records. 27 Section 407. Birth Registration: Amendment of Certificates 28 for Change in Civil Status.--(a) Any person born in this 29 Commonwealth (1) whose birth is registered as illegitimate but 30 who is legitimated by the subsequent marriage of his natural 19800H2575B3393 - 4 -
1 parents, or (2) whose parentage is determined by a court of 2 competent jurisdiction, or (3) who is adopted under the laws of 3 this Commonwealth or of any other state or territory of the 4 United States of America, or (4) whose name is changed by order 5 or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction may request the 6 department to prepare an amended certificate of birth on the 7 basis of proof of the new status. 8 (b) The person involved if he has attained majority and is 9 not incompetent, or his parent, guardian or legal 10 representative, shall file an application making such request 11 and shall submit such proof as the Advisory Health Board may by 12 its regulations require. 13 (c) After the amended certificate is prepared, any 14 information disclosed from the record shall be from the amended 15 certificate; and access to the original certificate of birth and 16 to the documents of proof on which the amended certificate is 17 based shall be authorized only upon request of the person 18 involved if he has attained majority and is not incompetent, or 19 upon request of his parent, guardian or legal representative, or 20 upon order of a court of competent jurisdiction. 21 Section 408. Birth Registration: Amendment of Certificates 22 for Change in usage of name.--(a) Upon application, the unit 23 for vital statistics may amend a record to show the name that 24 the applicant is actually using upon proof of at least fifteen 25 (15) years of usage of that name by the applicant. Satisfactory 26 proof of usage shall be determined by regulation of the Advisory 27 Health Board. For children under fifteen (15) years of age, 28 satisfactory proof shall be determined by regulation of the 29 Advisory Health Board. 30 Section 409. Birth Registration: Judicial Procedure to 19800H2575B3393 - 5 -
1 Establish Facts of Birth.--(a) Any person alleging to have been 2 born in this Commonwealth and for whom there is no record of 3 birth on file with the unit for vital statistics, or whose 4 request to establish a record has been rejected by the unit for 5 vital statistics or whose request to amend or correct a record 6 is rejected, may petition the court of common pleas where he or 7 she resides for an order establishing a record of the date and 8 place of the birth and the parentage of his or her birth or 9 other facts to establish a factual record of birth. 10 (b) The court shall fix a time and place for hearing on the 11 petition and shall give the State registrar of vital statistics 12 at least thirty (30) days notice of said hearing together with a 13 copy of the petition. 14 (c) The State registrar of vital statistics or his 15 representative shall be given an opportunity to appear and 16 testify at the hearing. 17 (d) If the court finds from the evidence presented that the 18 person was born in this Commonwealth, it shall make findings as 19 to the place and date of birth, the parentage and such other 20 facts of birth as the case may require and shall issue an order 21 to establish a record of birth. This order shall include the 22 birth date to be registered, a description of the evidence 23 presented and the date of the court's action. 24 (e) The clerk of the court shall forward each such order to 25 the State registrar of vital statistics. The order shall be 26 registered by the State registrar of vital statistics and shall 27 constitute the record of birth from which certified copies may 28 be issued. 29 Section 5. Section 501 of the act, amended July 9, 1971 30 (P.L.213, No.38), is amended to read: 19800H2575B3393 - 6 -
1 Section 501. Death and Fetal Death Registration: 2 Certificates to be Filed.--(a) A certificate of each death or 3 fetal death which occurs in this Commonwealth shall be filed 4 within ninety-six (96) hours after the death or fetal death or 5 within ninety-six (96) hours after the finding of a dead body or 6 fetal remains. In every instance, the certificate shall be filed 7 prior to the issuance of a permit for interment or other 8 disposition of the dead body or fetal remains. The person in 9 charge of interment or of removal of the dead body or fetal 10 remains [from the registration district] shall file the 11 certificate with [any local registrar who shall be authorized to 12 issue certified copies of such death.] the organizational unit 13 for vital statistics. 14 (b) If the place of death is unknown but the body or fetal 15 remains are found in this State, the place where the body is 16 found shall be shown as the place of death. If the date of death 17 is unknown, it shall be determined by approximation, and the 18 certificate shall indicate that the date is an approximation. 19 (c) When death occurs in a moving conveyance in the United 20 States and the body or fetal remains are first removed from the 21 conveyance in this Commonwealth, the death shall be registered 22 in this Commonwealth and the place where it is first removed 23 shall be considered the place of death. When a death occurs on a 24 moving conveyance while in international waters or air space or 25 in a foreign country or its air space and the body or fetal 26 remains are first removed from the conveyance in this 27 Commonwealth, the death shall be registered in this Commonwealth 28 but the certificate shall show the actual place of death insofar 29 as can be determined. 30 Section 6. Sections 502 and 503 of the act, amended November 19800H2575B3393 - 7 -
1 21, 1967 (P.L.516, No.250), are amended to read: 2 Section 502. Death and Fetal Death Registration: Information 3 for Certificates.--In preparing a certificate of death or fetal 4 death, the person in charge of interment or of removal of a dead 5 body or fetal remains [from the registration district] shall 6 [obtain the required information] file the certificate with the 7 unit for vital statistics, as follows: [The following persons 8 shall supply the information certified by their respective 9 signatures: 10 (1) Personal information concerning the deceased or the 11 fetal death shall be supplied by the person best acquainted with 12 the facts. 13 (2) The medical certification, except in the event of a 14 referral to the coroner pursuant to section five hundred three 15 of this act, shall be supplied (i) in the case of a death, by 16 the physician or (ii) dentist who is a staff member of an 17 approved hospital who attended the deceased during the last 18 illness, provided the death occurs in the hospital and the 19 deceased had been admitted on the dental service, and (iii) in 20 the case of a fetal death, by the attending physician.] 21 (1) The funeral director or other lawfully acting person who 22 first assumes custody of the dead body shall file the 23 certificate of death. He or she shall obtain the personal data 24 from the next of kin or the best qualified person or source 25 available and shall obtain the medical or dental certification 26 from the person responsible therefor. 27 (2) The medical certification shall be completed, signed and 28 returned to the funeral director or other lawfully acting person 29 within forty-eight (48) hours after death: 30 (i) by the physician in charge of the patient's care for the 19800H2575B3393 - 8 -
1 illness or condition which resulted in death; 2 (ii) in the absence of said physician or with his or her 3 approval the certificate may be completed and signed by his or 4 her associate, the chief medical officer of the institution in 5 which death occurred, or the physician who performed an autopsy 6 upon the decedent, provided such individual has access to the 7 medical history of the case, views the deceased at or after 8 death and death is due to natural causes; 9 (iii) dentist who is a staff member of an approved hospital 10 who attended the deceased during the last illness, provided the 11 death occurs in the hospital and the deceased has been admitted 12 on the dental service; 13 (iv) by other persons specified by the Advisory Health Board 14 under circumstances established by regulations of the Advisory 15 Health Board. 16 (3) When a death is presumed to have occurred within this 17 Commonwealth but the body cannot be located, a death certificate 18 may be prepared by the State registrar of vital statistics upon 19 receipt of an order of a court of competent jurisdiction, which 20 shall include the finding of facts required to complete the 21 death certificate. Such a death certificate shall be marked 22 "Presumptive" and shall show on its face the date of 23 registration and shall identify the court and the date of 24 decree. 25 Section 503. Death and Fetal Death Registration: Coroner 26 Referrals.--The [local] State registrar or person in charge of 27 interment or other person having knowledge of the death or fetal 28 death shall refer to the coroner the following cases: (1) where 29 no physician or dentist who is a staff member of an approved 30 hospital was in attendance during the last illness of the 19800H2575B3393 - 9 -
1 deceased or in the case of a fetal death where there was no 2 attending physician, or (2) where the physician or dentist who 3 is a staff member of an approved hospital in attendance during 4 the last illness of the deceased or the attending physician in 5 the case of a fetal death is physically unable to supply the 6 necessary data, or (3) where the circumstances suggest that the 7 death was sudden or violent or suspicious in nature or was the 8 result of other than natural causes. In every instance of a 9 referral under this section, the coroner shall make an immediate 10 investigation and shall supply the necessary data, including the 11 medical certification of the death or fetal death. 12 Section 7. Section 504 of the act, amended July 9, 1971 13 (P.L.213, No.38), is amended to read: 14 Section 504. Death and Fetal Death Registration: Permits 15 Concerning Dead Bodies and Fetal Remains.--(a) No person shall 16 dispose of a dead body or fetal remains until [a local 17 registrar] the unit for vital statistics issues a permit 18 therefor. [The local registrar shall issue the permit] The 19 permit shall be issued only after the person in charge of 20 interment or removal has filed with the [local registrar] unit 21 for vital statistics a certificate of death or fetal death and 22 has complied with all regulations with respect to the issuance 23 of the permit. 24 (b) The sexton or other person in charge of any premises in 25 which bodies are interred or cremated shall not allow the 26 interment or cremation of any dead body or fetal remains unless 27 a permit issued under this section is presented to him. The 28 sexton or other person in charge of such premises shall indorse 29 upon each permit presented to him the date of interment or 30 cremation, over his signature, and shall return the permit so 19800H2575B3393 - 10 -
1 indorsed to the [local registrar of his district within ten days 2 from the date of interment or cremation.] unit for vital 3 statistics. 4 Section 8. Section 505 of the act is amended, and the act is 5 amended by adding sections to read: 6 Section 505. Death and Fetal Death Registration: Out-of- 7 State Permits.--When a death or fetal death occurs outside of 8 this Commonwealth and the dead body or fetal remains are 9 accompanied by a permit for burial, removal or other 10 disposition, issued in accordance with the law and regulations 11 in force where the death or fetal death occurred, the permit 12 shall authorize transportation into or through this Commonwealth 13 and burial or other disposition of the dead body or fetal 14 remains within this Commonwealth, without the indorsement of [a 15 local registrar of this Commonwealth.] the unit for vital 16 statistics. 17 Section 507. Death and Fetal Death Registration: 18 Supplemental Reports on Original Records.--The Advisory Health 19 Board shall adopt regulations for the purpose of obtaining 20 information omitted from original certificates filed with the 21 unit for vital statistics. Supplemental reports filed within the 22 time prescribed therefor shall be considered a part of the 23 original record and certificates or records so completed shall 24 not be considered as "delayed," "amended" or "corrected." 25 Section 508. Death and Fetal Death Registration: Late 26 Registration.--When a death or fetal death occurring in this 27 Commonwealth has not been registered, a late certificate may be 28 filed in accordance with regulations of the Advisory Health 29 Board. 30 Section 509. Death and Fetal Death Registration: Correction 19800H2575B3393 - 11 -
1 of Records.--The acceptance of an application to correct an 2 alleged error in any certificate or record filed with the unit 3 for vital statistics under this act shall be subject to such 4 regulations as the Advisory Health Board may deem necessary and 5 proper to preserve the integrity of vital statistics records. 6 Section 9. Section 603, the article heading of Article VII, 7 sections 701, 702 and 703 of the act are repealed. 8 Section 10. The act is amended by adding an article to read: 9 Article VII-A 10 Institutional Records 11 Section 701-A. Institutional Records Required.--All 12 superintendents, managers and other persons in charge of 13 hospitals, maternity homes, homes for the aged and public and 14 private institutions to which persons resort for medical care or 15 to which persons are committed by process of law, shall obtain 16 and record as to each inmate, at the time of his admittance, all 17 personal information required in the certificates prescribed by 18 the department. Each inmate shall supply such information at the 19 time of admittance, but if the inmate is unable personally to 20 supply the information a relative of the inmate or other person 21 acquainted with the facts shall do so. 22 Section 11. Section 801 of the act is amended to read: 23 Section 801. Records: Disclosure in General.--The vital 24 statistics records of the department and of [local registrars] 25 the unit for vital statistics shall not be open to public 26 inspection except as authorized by the provisions of this act 27 and the regulations of the Advisory Health Board. Neither the 28 department nor [local registrars] the unit for vital statistics 29 shall issue copies of or disclose any vital statistics record or 30 part thereof created under the provisions of this or prior acts 19800H2575B3393 - 12 -
1 except in compliance with the provisions of this act and the 2 regulations of the Advisory Health Board. 3 Section 12. Sections 802, 803, 804, 805, 806, 806.1, 807, 4 808, 809 and 810 of the act are repealed. 5 Section 13. The act is amended by adding sections to read: 6 Section 802.1. Records: Transfer from Former Office of 7 Local Registrars.--Any records previously maintained by local 8 registrars under provisions of prior acts shall be transferred 9 to the unit for vital statistics and are subject to all 10 provisions of this act with regard to disclosure. 11 Section 803.1. Records: Reports to County Registration 12 Commissions.--The department shall report monthly in writing to 13 the registration commission of each county the deaths of 14 residents of such counties, except residents less than eighteen 15 (18) years of age, for the preceding month. Said report shall 16 contain the full name of the decedent, his last address, the 17 date of his birth if available and the date of his death. 18 Section 804.1. Records: Copies of Marriage Registration and 19 Court Report Records.--The department shall not issue any 20 copies, certified or otherwise, of records heretofore or 21 hereafter transmitted to the department which consist of (1) 22 marriage license certificates or transcripts of marriage license 23 records, (2) certificates of court orders or decrees of adoption 24 or annulment of adoption, or (3) certificates of divorce or 25 annulment of marriage. Persons requiring copies of such records 26 shall apply to the court or county office which issued the 27 order, decree or marriage license upon which any such record is 28 based. 29 Section 805.1. Records: Disclosure of Illegitimacy of 30 Birth.--The department shall issue certified copies of or 19800H2575B3393 - 13 -
1 disclose a record from which illegitimacy of birth can be 2 ascertained only upon (1) an order of a court of competent 3 jurisdiction specifying the record sought and holding that such 4 record is necessary for the determination of personal or 5 property rights, or (2) a finding by an officer of the 6 department designated by the Secretary of Health that the 7 applicant therefor has attained majority and is not incompetent 8 and is the person to whom the record relates or the mother or 9 legal representative of the person to whom the record relates 10 and further that the information contained in the record is 11 necessary for the determination of person or property rights. 12 Section 806.2. Records: Disclosure of Other Records.-- 13 Except for records described in sections eight hundred four and 14 eight hundred five of this act, the department shall issue 15 certified copies of or disclose a vital statistics record or 16 part thereof if an officer of the department designated by the 17 Secretary of Health finds that the applicant therefor has a 18 direct interest in the content of the record and that the 19 information contained therein is necessary for the determination 20 of personal or property rights. 21 Section 807.1. Records: Disclosure for research purposes.-- 22 The department may permit the use of vital statistics records or 23 parts thereof for research, subject to strict supervision by the 24 department to insure that the use of the records is limited to 25 research purposes. 26 Section 808.1. Records: Disclosure to Governmental 27 Agencies.--The department may disclose information or data from 28 vital statistics records to Federal, State or municipal agencies 29 of government which request such information or data in the 30 interest of conduct of official duty. 19800H2575B3393 - 14 -
1 Section 809.1. Records: Fees for Copies.--(a) Except as 2 otherwise provided in this act, the Advisory Health Board shall 3 prescribe the fees to be paid by applicants for copies of vital 4 statistics records or parts thereof. 5 (b) Federal, State and municipal agencies of government may 6 obtain copies of records or certifications of data from records 7 without payment of fees, provided that the department and the 8 Commonwealth incur no expense in connection therewith. 9 (c) No fee shall be charged for certified copies of records 10 or parts thereof furnished members of the Armed Forces of the 11 United States and their dependents during their term of active 12 service and after their death in service or honorable discharge 13 therefrom. 14 Section 810.1. Records: Accounting for Fees.--The 15 department shall keep an account of all fees received by it 16 pursuant to the provisions of this act and shall retain the fee 17 for use by the department. 18 Section 811. Records: Evidentiary Sufficiency.--Any record 19 or duly certified copy of a record or part thereof which is (1) 20 filed with the department in accordance with the provisions of 21 this act and the regulations of the Advisory Health Board and 22 which (2) is not a "delayed" record filed under section four 23 hundred five of this act or a record "corrected" under section 24 four hundred six and four hundred nine of this act shall 25 constitute prima facie evidence of its contents, except that in 26 any proceeding in which paternity is controverted and which 27 affects the interests of an alleged father or his successors in 28 interest no record or part thereof shall constitute prima facie 29 evidence of paternity unless the alleged father is the husband 30 of the mother of the child. 19800H2575B3393 - 15 -
1 Section 14. All acts and parts of acts inconsistent herewith 2 are hereby repealed to the extent of the inconsistency. 3 Section 15. This act shall take effect in six months. D14L54DS/19800H2575B3393 - 16 -