PRINTER'S NO. 3183

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 2439 Session of 1980


        INTRODUCED BY THOMAS, LASHINGER, DeVERTER, A. K. HUTCHINSON,
           LEWIS, PITTS, YAHNER, McVERRY, CORNELL, NAHILL, ANDERSON,
           WEIDNER, CIMINI, CESSAR, ZORD, FISHER, NOVAK, D. R. WRIGHT,
           STUBAN, HELFRICK, E. Z. TAYLOR, W. D. HUTCHINSON, ZELLER,
           GLADECK, WASS, KLINGAMAN AND GAMBLE, APRIL 1, 1980

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON FINANCE, APRIL 1, 1980

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of December 31, 1965 (P.L.1257, No.511),
     2     entitled "An act empowering cities of the second class,
     3     cities of the second class A, cities of the third class,
     4     boroughs, towns, townships of the first class, townships of
     5     the second class, school districts of the second class,
     6     school districts of the third class and school districts of
     7     the fourth class including independent school districts, to
     8     levy, assess, collect or to provide for the levying,
     9     assessment and collection of certain taxes subject to maximum
    10     limitations for general revenue purposes; authorizing the
    11     establishment of bureaus and the appointment and compensation
    12     of officers, agencies and employes to assess and collect such
    13     taxes; providing for joint collection of certain taxes,
    14     prescribing certain definitions and other provisions for
    15     taxes levied and assessed upon earned income, providing for
    16     annual audits and for collection of delinquent taxes, and
    17     permitting and requiring penalties to be imposed and
    18     enforced, including penalties for disclosure of confidential
    19     information, providing an appeal from the ordinance or
    20     resolution levying such taxes to the court of quarter
    21     sessions and to the Supreme Court and Superior Court,"
    22     repealing occupation taxes based on a percentage, millage or
    23     flat rate basis, repealing per capita taxes, further
    24     providing for credits to and deductions from taxes owed to
    25     political subdivisions other than the political subdivision
    26     of residence and making editorial changes and repeals.

    27     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    28  hereby enacts as follows:


     1     Section 1.  The introductory paragraph and clauses (4) and
     2  (9) of section 2, act of December 31, 1965 (P.L.1257, No.511),
     3  known as "The Local Tax Enabling Act," the introductory
     4  paragraph amended July 1, 1978 (P.L.592, No.113), are amended,
     5  and the section is amended by adding clauses to read:
     6     Section 2.  Delegation of Taxing Powers and Restrictions
     7  Thereon.--The duly constituted authorities of the following
     8  political subdivisions, cities of the second class, cities of
     9  the second class A, cities of the third class, boroughs, towns,
    10  townships of the first class, townships of the second class,
    11  school districts of the second class, school districts of the
    12  third class, and school districts of the fourth class, in all
    13  cases including independent school districts, may, in their
    14  discretion, by ordinance or resolution, for general revenue
    15  purposes, levy, assess and collect or provide for the levying,
    16  assessment and collection of such taxes as they shall determine
    17  on persons, transactions, [occupations,] privileges, subjects
    18  and personal property within the limits of such political
    19  subdivisions, and upon the transfer of real property, or of any
    20  interest in real property, situate within the political
    21  subdivision levying and assessing the tax, regardless of where
    22  the instruments making the transfers are made, executed or
    23  delivered or where the actual settlements on such transfer take
    24  place. The taxing authority may provide that the transferee
    25  shall remain liable for any unpaid realty transfer taxes imposed
    26  by virtue of this act. Each local taxing authority may, by
    27  ordinance or resolution, exempt any person whose total income
    28  from all sources is less than three thousand two hundred dollars
    29  ($3,200) per annum from the [per capita or similar head tax,
    30  occupation tax and occupational privilege] municipal services
    19800H2439B3183                  - 2 -

     1  tax, or earned income tax, or any portion thereof, and may adopt
     2  regulations for the processing of claims for exemptions. Such
     3  local authorities shall not have authority by virtue of this
     4  act:
     5     * * *
     6     (4)  To levy, assess and collect a tax on goods and articles
     7  manufactured in such political subdivision or on the by-products
     8  of manufacture, or on minerals, timber, natural resources and
     9  farm products produced in such political subdivision or on the
    10  preparation or processing thereof for use or market, or on any
    11  privilege, act or transaction related to the business of
    12  manufacturing, the production, preparation or processing of
    13  minerals, timber and natural resources, or farm products, by
    14  manufacturers, by producers and by farmers with respect to the
    15  goods, articles and products of their own manufacture,
    16  production or growth, or on any privilege, act or transaction
    17  relating to the business of processing by-products of
    18  manufacture, or on the transportation, loading, unloading or
    19  dumping or storage of such goods, articles, products or by-
    20  products; except that local authorities may levy, assess and
    21  collect taxes on the [occupation, occupational privilege, per
    22  capita and] earned income [or net profits] or for municipal
    23  services of natural persons engaged in the above activities
    24  whether doing business as individual proprietorship or as
    25  members of partnerships or other associations;
    26     * * *
    27     (9)  To levy, assess or collect any tax on individuals for
    28  the privilege of engaging in an occupation [(occupational
    29  privilege tax)] except that [such] a municipal services tax may
    30  be levied, assessed and collected but only by the [political
    19800H2439B3183                  - 3 -

     1  subdivision] city, borough, town or township of the taxpayer's
     2  place of employment.
     3     Payment of any [occupational privilege] municipal services
     4  tax to any [political subdivision] city, borough, town or
     5  township by any person pursuant to an ordinance or resolution
     6  passed or adopted under the authority of this act shall be
     7  limited to [ten dollars ($10)] twenty-five dollars ($25) on each
     8  person for each calendar year.
     9     The situs of [such] the municipal services tax shall be the
    10  place of employment, but, in the event a person is engaged in
    11  more than one occupation, or an occupation which requires his
    12  working in more than one political subdivision during the
    13  calendar year, the priority of claim to collect such
    14  [occupational privilege] municipal services tax shall be in the
    15  following order: first, the [political subdivision] city,
    16  borough, town or township in which a person maintains his
    17  principal office or is principally employed; second, the
    18  [political subdivision] city, borough, town or township in which
    19  the person resides and works, if such a tax is levied by that
    20  [political subdivision] city, borough, town or township; third,
    21  the [political subdivision] city, borough, town or township in
    22  which a person is employed and which imposes the tax nearest in
    23  miles to the person's home. The place of employment shall be
    24  determined as of the day the taxpayer first becomes subject to
    25  the tax during the calendar year.
    26     It is the intent of this provision that no person shall pay
    27  more than [ten dollars ($10)] twenty-five dollars ($25) in any
    28  calendar year as [an occupational privilege] a municipal
    29  services tax irrespective of the number of [political
    30  subdivisions] cities, boroughs, towns or townships within which
    19800H2439B3183                  - 4 -

     1  such person may be employed within any given calendar year.
     2     In case of dispute, a tax receipt of the taxing authority for
     3  that calendar year declaring that the taxpayer has made prior
     4  payment which constitutes prima facie certification of payment
     5  to all other [political subdivisions] cities, boroughs, towns or
     6  townships.
     7     * * *
     8     (11)  To levy, assess or collect any tax on occupations using
     9  a millage or percentage of any value, a flat rate or any
    10  arbitrary value placed on various occupations as a basis for
    11  such tax.
    12     (12)  To levy, assess or collect any per capita or similar
    13  head tax.
    14     (13)  To levy, assess or collect a tax on residential
    15  construction.
    16     Section 2.  Section 8 of the act, amended December 27, 1967
    17  (P.L.894, No.404), is amended to read:
    18     Section 8.  Limitations on Rates of Specific Taxes.--No taxes
    19  levied under the provisions of this act shall be levied by any
    20  political subdivision on the following subjects exceeding the
    21  rates specified in this section:
    22     [(1)  Per capita, poll or other similar head taxes, ten
    23  dollars ($10).]
    24     (2)  On each dollar of the whole volume of business
    25  transacted by wholesale dealers in goods, wares and merchandise,
    26  one mill, by retail dealers in goods, wares and merchandise and
    27  by proprietors of restaurants or other places where food, drink
    28  and refreshments are served, one and one-half mills; except in
    29  cities of the second class, where rates shall not exceed one
    30  mill on wholesale dealers and two mills on retail dealers and
    19800H2439B3183                  - 5 -

     1  proprietors. No such tax shall be levied on the dollar volume of
     2  business transacted by wholesale and retail dealers derived from
     3  the resale of goods, wares and merchandise, taken by any dealer
     4  as a trade-in or as part payment for other goods, wares and
     5  merchandise, except to the extent that the resale price exceeds
     6  the trade-in allowance.
     7     (3)  On wages, salaries, commissions and other earned income
     8  of individuals, one percent for cities, boroughs, towns and
     9  townships, and two percent for school districts of the second
    10  class, school districts of the third class and school districts
    11  of the fourth class including independent school districts,
    12  notwithstanding the general provisions of this section relative
    13  to rate sharing between political subdivisions.
    14     (4)  On retail sales involving the transfer of title or
    15  possession of tangible personal property, two percent.
    16     (5)  On the transfer of real property, one percent.
    17     (6)  On admissions to places of amusement, athletic events
    18  and the like, and on motion picture theatres [in cities of the
    19  second class], ten percent.
    20     [(7)  Flat rate occupation taxes not using a millage or
    21  percentage as a basis, ten dollars ($10).]
    22     (8)  [Occupational privilege taxes, ten dollars ($10).]
    23  Municipal services tax, twenty-five dollars ($25).
    24     Except as otherwise provided in this act, at any time two
    25  political subdivisions shall impose any one of the above taxes
    26  on the same person, subject, business, transaction or privilege,
    27  located within both such political subdivisions, during the same
    28  year or part of the same year, under the authority of this act
    29  then the tax levied by a political subdivision under the
    30  authority of this act shall, during the time such duplication of
    19800H2439B3183                  - 6 -

     1  the tax exists, except as hereinafter otherwise provided, be
     2  one-half of the rate, as above limited, and such one-half rate
     3  shall become effective by virtue of the requirements of this act
     4  from the day such duplication becomes effective without any
     5  action on the part of the political subdivision imposing the tax
     6  under the authority of this act. When any one of the above taxes
     7  has been levied under the provisions of this act by one
     8  political subdivision and a subsequent levy is made either for
     9  the first time or is revived after a lapse of time by another
    10  political subdivision on the same person, subject, business,
    11  transaction or privilege at a rate that would make the combined
    12  levies exceed the limit allowed by this subdivision, the tax of
    13  the second political subdivision shall not become effective
    14  until the end of the fiscal year for which the prior tax was
    15  levied, unless:
    16     (1)  Notice indicating its intention to make such levy is
    17  given to the first taxing body by the second taxing body as
    18  follows: (i) when the notice is given to a school district it
    19  shall be given at least forty-five days prior to the last day
    20  fixed by law for the levy of its school taxes; (ii) when given
    21  to any other political subdivision it shall be prior to the
    22  first day of January immediately preceding, or if a last day for
    23  the adoption of the budget is fixed by law, at least forty-five
    24  days prior to such last day; or
    25     (2)  Unless the first taxing body shall indicate by
    26  appropriate resolution its desire to waive notice requirements
    27  in which case the levy of the second taxing body shall become
    28  effective on such date as may be agreed upon by the two taxing
    29  bodies.
    30     It is the intent and purpose of this provision to limit rates
    19800H2439B3183                  - 7 -

     1  of taxes referred to in this section so that the entire burden
     2  of one tax on a person, subject, business, transaction or
     3  privilege shall not exceed the limitations prescribed in this
     4  section: Provided, however, That any two political subdivisions
     5  which impose any one of the above taxes, on the same person,
     6  subject, business, transaction or privilege during the same year
     7  or part of the same year may agree among themselves that,
     8  instead of limiting their respective rates to one-half of the
     9  maximum rate herein provided, they will impose respectively
    10  different rates, the total of which shall not exceed the maximum
    11  rate as above permitted.
    12     [Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, any city of
    13  the second class A may enact a tax upon wages, salaries,
    14  commissions and other earned income of individuals resident
    15  therein, not exceeding one percent, even though a school
    16  district levies a similar tax on the same person provided that
    17  the aggregate of both taxes does not exceed two percent.]
    18     Section 3.  Section 9 of the act, amended December 12, 1968
    19  (P.L.1203, No.377), is amended to read:
    20     Section 9.  Register for Earned Income and [Occupational
    21  Privilege] Municipal Services Taxes.--It shall be the duty of
    22  the Department of Community Affairs to have available an
    23  official continuing register supplemented annually of all earned
    24  income and [occupational privilege] municipal services taxes
    25  levied under authority of this act. The register and its
    26  supplements, hereinafter referred to as the register, shall list
    27  such jurisdictions levying earned income and/or [occupational
    28  privilege] municipal services taxes, the rate of the tax as
    29  stated in the tax levying ordinance or resolution, and the
    30  effective rate on resident and nonresident taxpayers, if
    19800H2439B3183                  - 8 -

     1  different from the stated rate because of a coterminous levy,
     2  the name and address of the officer responsible for
     3  administering the collection of the tax and from whom
     4  information, forms for reporting and copies of rules and
     5  regulations are available. With each jurisdiction listed, all
     6  jurisdictions making coterminous levies shall also be noted and
     7  their tax rates shown.
     8     Information for the register shall be furnished by the
     9  secretary of each taxing body to the Department of Community
    10  Affairs in such manner and on such forms as the Department of
    11  Community Affairs may prescribe. The information must be
    12  received by the Department of Community Affairs by certified
    13  mail not later than May 31 of each year to show new tax
    14  enactments, repeals and changes. Failure to comply with this
    15  date for filing may result in the omission of the levy from the
    16  register for that year. Failure of the Department of Community
    17  Affairs to receive information of taxes continued without change
    18  may be construed by the department to mean that the information
    19  contained in the previous register remains in force.
    20     The Department of Community Affairs shall have the register
    21  with such annual supplements as may be required by new tax
    22  enactments, repeals or changes available upon request not later
    23  than July 1 of each year. The effective period for each register
    24  shall be from July 1 of the year in which it is issued to June
    25  30 of the following year.
    26     Employers shall not be required by any local ordinance to
    27  withhold from the wages, salaries, commissions or other
    28  compensation of their employes any tax imposed under the
    29  provisions of this act, which is not listed in the register, or
    30  make reports of wages, salaries, commissions or other
    19800H2439B3183                  - 9 -

     1  compensation in connection with taxes not so listed: Provided,
     2  That if the register is not available by July 1, the register of
     3  the previous year shall continue temporarily in effect for an
     4  additional period not to exceed one year. The provisions of this
     5  section shall not affect the liability of any taxpayer for taxes
     6  lawfully imposed under this act.
     7     Ordinances or resolutions imposing earned income or
     8  [occupational privilege] municipal services taxes under
     9  authority of this act may contain provisions requiring employers
    10  doing business within the jurisdiction of the political
    11  subdivision imposing the tax to withhold the tax from the
    12  compensation of those of their employes who are subject to the
    13  tax: Provided, That no employer shall be held liable for failure
    14  to withhold earned income taxes or for the payment of such
    15  withheld tax money to a political subdivision other than the
    16  political subdivision entitled to receive such money if such
    17  failure to withhold or such incorrect transmittal of withheld
    18  taxes arises from incorrect information as to the employe's
    19  place of residence submitted by the employe: And provided
    20  further, That employers shall not be required by any local
    21  ordinance to withhold from compensation for any one of their
    22  employes for the [occupational privilege] municipal services tax
    23  more than one time in any fiscal period: And provided further,
    24  That the [occupational privilege] municipal services tax shall
    25  be applicable to employment in the period beginning January 1,
    26  of the current year and ending December 31 of the current year,
    27  except that taxes imposed for the first time shall become
    28  effective from the date specified in the ordinance or
    29  resolution, and the tax shall continue in force on a calendar
    30  year basis.
    19800H2439B3183                 - 10 -

     1     Section 4.  Section 14 of the act, amended October 26, 1972
     2  (P.L.1043, No.261), is amended to read:
     3     Section 14.  Payment of Tax to Other Political Subdivisions
     4  or States as Credit or Deduction; Withholding Tax.--[Payment of
     5  any tax to any political subdivision pursuant to an ordinance or
     6  resolution passed or adopted prior to the effective date of this
     7  act shall be credited to and allowed as a deduction from the
     8  liability of taxpayers for any like tax respectively on
     9  salaries, wages, commissions, other compensation or on net
    10  profits of businesses, professions or other activities and for
    11  any income tax imposed by any other political subdivision of
    12  this Commonwealth under the authority of this act.]
    13     Payment of any tax on salaries, wages, commissions, other
    14  compensation or on net profits of business, professions or other
    15  activities to a political subdivision by residents thereof
    16  pursuant to an ordinance or resolution passed or adopted under
    17  the authority of this act shall be credited to and allowed as a
    18  deduction from the liability of such persons for any other like
    19  tax respectively on salaries, wages, commissions, other
    20  compensation or on net profits of businesses, professions or
    21  other activities imposed by any other political subdivision of
    22  this Commonwealth under the authority of this act.
    23     [Payment] Fifty percent of any tax paid on income to any
    24  political subdivision by residents thereof pursuant to an
    25  ordinance or resolution passed or adopted under the authority of
    26  this act shall, to the extent that such income includes
    27  salaries, wages, commissions, other compensation or net profits
    28  of businesses, professions or other activities, but in such
    29  proportion as hereinafter set forth, be credited to and allowed
    30  as a deduction from the liability of such persons for any other
    19800H2439B3183                 - 11 -

     1  tax on salaries, wages, commissions, other compensation or on
     2  net profits of businesses, professions, or other activities
     3  imposed by any other political subdivision of this Commonwealth
     4  under the authority of [this act.] the act of August 5, 1932
     5  (Sp.Sess., P.L.45, No.45), entitled, as amended, "An act
     6  empowering cities of the first class to levy, assess and
     7  collect, or to provide for the levying, assessment and
     8  collection of, certain additional taxes for general revenue
     9  purposes; authorizing the establishment of bureaus, and the
    10  appointment and compensation of officers and employes to assess
    11  and collect such taxes; and permitting penalties to be imposed
    12  and enforced."
    13     Payment of any tax on income to any state or to any political
    14  subdivision thereof by residents thereof, pursuant to any State
    15  or local law, may, at the discretion of the Pennsylvania
    16  political subdivision imposing such tax, to the extent that such
    17  income includes salaries, wages, commissions, or other
    18  compensation or net profits of businesses, professions or other
    19  activities but in such proportions as hereinafter set forth, be
    20  credited to and allowed as a deduction from the liability of
    21  such person for any other tax on salaries, wages, commissions,
    22  other compensation or net profits of businesses, professions or
    23  other activities imposed by any political subdivision of this
    24  Commonwealth under the authority of this act, if residents of
    25  the political subdivision in Pennsylvania received credits and
    26  deductions of a similar kind to a like degree from the tax on
    27  income imposed by the other state or political subdivision
    28  thereof.
    29     Payment of any tax on income to any State other than
    30  Pennsylvania or to any political subdivision located outside the
    19800H2439B3183                 - 12 -

     1  boundaries of this Commonwealth, by residents of a political
     2  subdivision located in Pennsylvania shall, to the extent that
     3  such income includes salaries, wages, commissions, or other
     4  compensation or net profits of businesses, professions or other
     5  activities but in such proportions as hereinafter set forth, be
     6  credited to and allowed as a deduction from the liability of
     7  such person for any other tax on salaries, wages, commissions,
     8  other compensation or net profits of businesses, professions or
     9  other activities imposed by any political subdivision of this
    10  Commonwealth under the authority of this act.
    11     Where a credit or a deduction is allowable in any of the
    12  several cases hereinabove provided, it shall be allowed in
    13  proportion to the concurrent periods for which taxes are imposed
    14  by the other state or respective political subdivisions, but not
    15  in excess of the amount previously paid for a concurrent period.
    16     No credit or deduction shall be allowed against any tax on
    17  earned income imposed under authority of this act to the extent
    18  of the amount of credit or deduction taken for the same period
    19  by the taxpayer against any income tax imposed by the
    20  Commonwealth of Pennsylvania under section 314 of the act of
    21  March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2) known as the "Tax Reform Code of
    22  1971," on account of taxes imposed on income by other states or
    23  by their political subdivisions.
    24     In the case of tax paid on income to any state other than
    25  Pennsylvania or to any political subdivision located outside the
    26  boundaries of the Commonwealth by residents of a political
    27  subdivision located in Pennsylvania, the credit provided in this
    28  section shall not exceed the proportion of the income tax
    29  otherwise due that the amount of the taxpayer's income subject
    30  to tax by the other jurisdiction bears to his entire taxable
    19800H2439B3183                 - 13 -

     1  income.
     2     Section 5.  Section 17 of the act is amended to read:
     3     Section 17.  Tax Limitations.--(a)  Over-all Limit of Tax
     4  Revenues.--The aggregate amount of all taxes imposed by any
     5  political subdivision under this section and in effect during
     6  any fiscal year shall not exceed an amount equal to the product
     7  obtained by multiplying the latest total market valuation of
     8  real estate in such political subdivision, as determined by the
     9  board for the assessment and revision of taxes or any similar
    10  board established by the assessment laws which determines market
    11  values of real estate within the political subdivision, by
    12  [twelve] eighteen mills. In school districts of the second
    13  class, third class and fourth class and in any political
    14  subdivision within a county where no market values of real
    15  estate have been determined by the board for the assessment and
    16  revision of taxes, or any similar board, the aggregate amount of
    17  all taxes imposed under this section and in effect during any
    18  fiscal year shall not exceed an amount equal to the product
    19  obtained by multiplying the latest total market valuation of
    20  real estate in such school district, or other political
    21  subdivision, as certified by the State Tax Equalization Board,
    22  by [twelve] eighteen mills. In school districts of the third and
    23  fourth class, taxes imposed on sales involving the transfer of
    24  real property shall not be included in computing the aggregate
    25  amount of taxes for any fiscal year in which one hundred or more
    26  new homes or other major improvements on real estate were
    27  constructed in the school district.
    28     The aggregate amount of all taxes imposed by any independent
    29  school district under this section during any fiscal year shall
    30  not exceed an amount equal to the product obtained by
    19800H2439B3183                 - 14 -

     1  multiplying the latest total valuation of real estate in such
     2  district by [fifteen] eighteen mills.
     3     (b)  Reduction of Rates Where Taxes Exceed Limitations; Use
     4  of Excess Moneys.--If, during any fiscal year, it shall appear
     5  that the aggregate revenues from taxes levied and collected
     6  under the authority of this act will materially exceed the
     7  limitations imposed by this act, the political subdivision shall
     8  forthwith reduce the rate or rates of such tax or taxes to stay
     9  within such limitations as nearly as may be. Any one or more
    10  persons liable for the payment of taxes levied and collected
    11  under the authority of this act shall have the right to complain
    12  to the court of common pleas of the county in an action of
    13  mandamus to compel compliance with the preceding provision of
    14  this subsection. Tax moneys levied and collected in any fiscal
    15  year in excess of the limitations imposed by this act shall not
    16  be expended during such year, but shall be deposited in a
    17  separate account in the treasury of the political subdivision
    18  for expenditure in the following fiscal year. The rates of taxes
    19  imposed under this act for the following fiscal year shall be so
    20  fixed that the revenues thereby produced, together with the
    21  excess tax moneys on deposit as aforesaid, shall not exceed the
    22  limitations imposed by this act.
    23     For the first calendar year or fiscal year for which any
    24  political subdivision levies the income tax provided for in
    25  section 13, it shall set its tax rates so that the total
    26  budgeted revenues from all local taxes do not exceed one hundred
    27  ten percent of revenues from all local taxes in the calendar
    28  year or fiscal year immediately preceding the initial levying of
    29  the income tax. It is the intent of the General Assembly that
    30  revenues from the earned income tax be used first to replace
    19800H2439B3183                 - 15 -

     1  revenues previously received from subjects of taxation which
     2  have been eliminated or repealed from or by the provisions of
     3  this act. It is also the intent of the General Assembly that
     4  revenues from the increased earned income tax which exceed
     5  revenues previously received from subjects of taxation which
     6  have been eliminated or repealed from or by the provisions of
     7  this act be used to replace revenues from the tax on real
     8  property by reducing the rate of tax on real property: Provided,
     9  That such adjustments in the rates of taxation be made by the
    10  local taxing body, and that total revenues in the first year a
    11  taxing body uses the increased tax be limited only as provided
    12  in this section.
    13     Section 6.  Section 19 of the act, amended October 4, 1978
    14  (P.L.930, No.177), is amended to read:
    15     Section 19.  Collection of Delinquent [Per Capita,
    16  Occupation, Occupational Privilege and] Earned Income and
    17  Municipal Services Taxes from Employers, etc.--The tax collector
    18  shall demand, receive and collect from all corporations,
    19  political subdivisions, associations, companies, firms or
    20  individuals, employing persons owing delinquent [per capita, or
    21  occupation, occupational privilege and] earned income and
    22  municipal services taxes, or whose spouse owes delinquent [per
    23  capita, occupation, occupational privilege and] earned income
    24  and municipal services taxes, or having in possession unpaid
    25  commissions or earnings belonging to any person or persons owing
    26  delinquent [per capita, occupation, occupational privilege and]
    27  earned income and municipal services taxes, or whose spouse owes
    28  delinquent [per capita, occupation, occupational privilege and]
    29  earned income and municipal services taxes, upon the
    30  presentation of a written notice and demand certifying that the
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     1  information contained therein is true and correct and containing
     2  the name of the taxable or the spouse thereof and the amount of
     3  tax due. Upon the presentation of such written notice and
     4  demand, it shall be the duty of any such corporation, political
     5  subdivision, association, company, firm or individual to deduct
     6  from the wages, commissions or earnings of such individual
     7  employes, then owing or that shall within sixty days thereafter
     8  become due, or from any unpaid commissions or earnings of any
     9  such taxable in its or his possession, or that shall within
    10  sixty days thereafter come into its or his possession, a sum
    11  sufficient to pay the respective amount of the delinquent [per
    12  capita, occupation, occupational privilege and] earned income
    13  and municipal services taxes and costs, shown upon the written
    14  notice or demand, and to pay the same to the tax collector of
    15  the taxing district in which such delinquent tax was levied
    16  within sixty days after such notice shall have been given. No
    17  more than ten percent of the wages, commissions or earnings of
    18  the delinquent taxpayer or spouse thereof may be deducted at any
    19  one time for delinquent [per capita, occupation, occupational
    20  privilege and] earned income and municipal services taxes and
    21  costs. Such corporation, political subdivision, association,
    22  firm or individual shall be entitled to deduct from the moneys
    23  collected from each employe the costs incurred from the extra
    24  bookkeeping necessary to record such transactions, not exceeding
    25  two percent of the amount of money so collected and paid over to
    26  the tax collector. Upon the failure of any such corporation,
    27  political subdivision, association, company, firm or individual
    28  to deduct the amount of such taxes or to pay the same over to
    29  the tax collector, less the cost of bookkeeping involved in such
    30  transaction, as herein provided, within the time hereby
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     1  required, such corporation, political subdivision, association,
     2  company, firm or individual shall forfeit and pay the amount of
     3  such tax for each such taxable whose taxes are not withheld and
     4  paid over, or that are withheld and not paid over together with
     5  a penalty of ten percent added thereto, to be recovered by an
     6  action of assumpsit in a suit to be instituted by the tax
     7  collector, or by the proper authorities of the taxing district,
     8  as debts of like amount are now by law recoverable, except that
     9  such person shall not have the benefit of any stay of execution
    10  or exemption law. The tax collector shall not proceed against a
    11  spouse or his employer until he has pursued collection remedies
    12  against the delinquent taxpayer and his employer under this
    13  section.
    14     Section 7.  Section 20 of the act is amended to read:
    15     Section 20.  Collection of Delinquent [Per Capita,
    16  Occupation, Occupational Privilege and] Earned Income and
    17  Municipal Services Taxes from the Commonwealth.--Upon
    18  presentation of a written notice and demand under oath or
    19  affirmation, to the State Treasurer or any other fiscal officer
    20  of the State, or its boards, authorities, agencies or
    21  commissions, it shall be the duty of the treasurer or officer to
    22  deduct from the wages then owing, or that shall within sixty
    23  days thereafter become due to any employe, a sum sufficient to
    24  pay the respective amount of the delinquent [per capita,
    25  occupation, occupational privilege and] earned income and
    26  municipal services taxes and costs shown on the written notice.
    27  The same shall be paid to the tax collector of the taxing
    28  district in which said delinquent tax was levied within sixty
    29  days after such notice shall have been given.
    30     Section 8.  During the first year after enactment of this
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     1  act, the credit added by section 14 of the act shall be
     2  applicable only to residents of political subdivisions which
     3  previously levied the earned income tax.
     4     Section 9.  (a)  The following acts or parts of acts, their
     5  amendments and supplements, are repealed insofar as they relate
     6  to the levy, assessment and collection of per capita or
     7  occupation taxes:
     8     Section 2531, act of June 23, 1931 (P.L.932, No.317),
     9  reenacted June 28, 1951 (P.L.662, No.164), known as "The Third
    10  Class City Code."
    11     Section 1709, act of June 24, 1931 (P.L.1206, No.331),
    12  reenacted May 27, 1949 (P.L.1955, No.569), known as "The First
    13  Class Township Code."
    14     Act of June 26, 1931 (P.L.1379, No.348), entitled, as
    15  amended, "An act creating in counties of the second A and third
    16  class a board for the assessment and revision of taxes;
    17  providing for the appointment of the members of such board by
    18  the county commissioners; providing for their salaries, payable
    19  by the county; abolishing existing boards; defining the powers
    20  and duties of such board; regulating the assessment of persons,
    21  property, and occupations for county, borough, town, township,
    22  school, and poor purposes; authorizing the appointment of
    23  subordinate assessors, a solicitor, engineers, and clerks;
    24  providing for their compensation, payable by such counties;
    25  abolishing the office of ward, borough, and township assessors,
    26  so far as the making of assessments and valuations for taxation
    27  is concerned; and providing for the acceptance of this act by
    28  cities."
    29     Section 905, act of May 1, 1933 (P.L.103, No.69), reenacted
    30  July 10, 1947 (P.L.1481, No.567), known as "The Second Class
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     1  Township Code."
     2     Subsection (b) of section 201, section 202 and Articles IV
     3  and V, act of May 22, 1933 (P.L.853, No.155), known as "The
     4  General County Assessment Law."
     5     Act of June 21, 1939 (P.L.626, No.294), entitled "An act
     6  providing for and regulating the assessment and valuation of all
     7  subjects of taxation in counties of the second class; creating
     8  and prescribing the powers and duties of a Board of Property
     9  Assessment, Appeals and Review; imposing duties on certain
    10  county and city officers; abolishing the board for the
    11  assessment and revision of taxes in such counties; and
    12  prescribing penalties."
    13     Subsection (b) of section 201, subsection (d) of section 202
    14  and Articles VI and VII, act of May 21, 1943 (P.L.571, No.254),
    15  known as "The Fourth to Eighth Class County Assessment Law."
    16     Sections 20, 20.1 and 21, act of May 25, 1945 (P.L.1050,
    17  No.394), known as the "Local Tax Collection Law."
    18     Sections 655, 656, 674, 675, 676, 677, 679 and 680, act of
    19  March 9, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the "Public School Code
    20  of 1949."
    21     Act of July 19, 1951 (P.L.1026, No.216), entitled, as
    22  amended, "An act authorizing political subdivisions, other than
    23  cities of the first and second classes and school districts of
    24  the first class and first class A, to appoint and pay the
    25  compensation of employes to make an assessment list of all
    26  inhabitants or residents thereof over eighteen years of age, for
    27  taxation purposes."
    28     Section 1970, act of July 28, 1953 (P.L.723, No.230), known
    29  as the "Second Class County Code."
    30     Section 1770, act of August 9, 1955 (P.L.323, No.130), known
    19800H2439B3183                 - 20 -

     1  as "The County Code."
     2     Section 1302, act of February 1, 1966 (1965 P.L.1656,
     3  No.581), known as "The Borough Code."
     4     (b)  All acts and parts of acts are repealed insofar as they
     5  are inconsistent herewith.
     6     Section 10.  This act shall take effect January 1, 1981 for
     7  political subdivisions operating on a calendar year basis, and
     8  on the first day of the fiscal year beginning in the calendar
     9  year 1980 for political subdivisions operating on a fiscal year
    10  basis.














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