PRINTER'S NO. 54

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 52 Session of 1979


        INTRODUCED BY GALLEN, ANDERSON, DAVIES AND FRYER,
           FEBRUARY 5, 1979

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON STATE GOVERNMENT, FEBRUARY 5, 1979

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of April 27, 1927 (P.L.465, No.299), entitled,
     2     as amended, "An act to provide for the safety of persons
     3     employed, housed, or assembled in certain buildings and
     4     structures not in cities of the first class, second class,
     5     and second class A, by requiring certain construction and
     6     ways of egress, equipment, and maintenance; providing for the
     7     licensing of projectionists, except in cities of the first
     8     class and second class; requiring the submission of plans for
     9     examination and approval; providing for the promulgation of
    10     rules and regulations for the enforcement of this act;
    11     providing for the enforcement of this act by the Department
    12     of Labor and Industry and, in certain cases, by the chiefs of
    13     fire departments in cities of the third class; providing
    14     penalties for violations of the provisions of this act; and
    15     repealing certain acts," authorizing the installation of an
    16     electronic smoke detector system in lieu of an automatic
    17     water sprinkler system in certain Class I buildings.

    18     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    19  hereby enacts as follows:
    20     Section 1.  Section 1, act of April 27, 1927 (P.L.465,
    21  No.299), referred to as the Fire and Panic Act, amended May 28,
    22  1937 (P.L.1016, No.281), is amended to read:
    23     Section 1.  Be it enacted, &c., That,
    24     General Requirement.--Every building enumerated in this act,
    25  erected or adapted for any of the purposes of the several


     1  classes of buildings covered by this act, shall be so
     2  constructed, equipped, operated, and maintained, with respect to
     3  type of construction and materials used, fireproofing, number
     4  and type of ways of egress, aisles and passageways, stairs and
     5  fire escapes, wall openings, exits and exit signs, doors and
     6  doorways, shaftways and other vertical openings, emergency
     7  lighting, automatic sprinkler systems or electronic smoke
     8  detector systems, fire alarm systems, fire drills, electrical
     9  equipment, inflammable and explosive materials, heating
    10  apparatus and fuel storage, number of occupants, ventilation,
    11  arrangement of seating and standing space, construction and
    12  equipment of stages, projection rooms, and dressing rooms, and
    13  all other fire and panic protection as to provide for the safety
    14  and health of all persons employed, accommodated, housed, or
    15  assembled therein. Whenever any building designated in this act
    16  shall, in the opinion of the Department of Labor and Industry,
    17  become dangerous to further occupancy because of structural or
    18  other defects, it shall immediately be closed to further
    19  occupancy, and a sign posted thereon to that effect. Such
    20  building shall not again be occupied until all recommendations
    21  of the department to eliminate hazardous conditions are complied
    22  with.
    23     The Department of Labor and Industry shall have the power,
    24  and its duty shall be, to make, alter, amend, or repeal rules
    25  and regulations for carrying into effect all of the provisions
    26  of this act, applying such provisions to specific conditions,
    27  and prescribing means, methods and practices to make effective
    28  such provisions.
    29     Section 2.  Section 3 of the act, amended April 11, 1939
    30  (P.L.18, No.17), is amended to read:
    19790H0052B0054                  - 2 -

     1     Section 3.  Special Requirements.--There shall be installed
     2  such emergency lighting systems, sprinkler systems, and fire
     3  alarm systems, in such of the buildings enumerated in this act
     4  as the Department of Labor and Industry may specify and which in
     5  its judgment are necessary to give proper protection from fire
     6  and panic to those employed, assembled, lodged or housed
     7  therein. No such systems shall be installed unless they are of a
     8  type approved by the Department of Labor and Industry.
     9     Any school building included in Class I shall be given the
    10  option by the Department of Labor and Industry to install an
    11  electronic smoke detector system in lieu of an automatic water
    12  sprinkler system whenever the Department of Labor and Industry
    13  deems an automatic water sprinkler system necessary.
    14     Section 3.  This act shall take effect immediately.











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