PRINTER'S NO. 30
No. 30 Session of 1975
INTRODUCED BY NOLAN, NOSZKA, MAZZEI AND SCANLON, JANUARY 27, 1975
REFERRED TO RULES AND EXECUTIVE NOMINATIONS, JANUARY 27, 1975
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of June 3, 1937 (P.L.1333, No.320), entitled 2 "An act concerning elections, including general, municipal, 3 special and primary elections, the nomination of candidates, 4 primary and election expenses and election contests; creating 5 and defining membership of county boards of elections; 6 imposing duties upon the Secretary of the Commonwealth, 7 courts, county boards of elections, county commissioners; 8 imposing penalties for violation of the act, and codifying, 9 revising and consolidating the laws relating thereto; and 10 repealing certain acts and parts of acts relating to 11 elections," adding additional provisions relating to 12 candidates' affidavits, revising the number of signatures 13 required on nomination petitions, eliminating filing fees, 14 and imposing certain duties on the Secretary of the 15 Commonwealth and county boards of elections in connection 16 therewith. 17 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 18 hereby enacts as follows: 19 Section 1. Section 906, act of June 3, 1937 (P.L.1333, 20 No.320), known as the "Pennsylvania Election Code," amended 21 August 13, 1963 (P.L.707, No.379), is amended to read: 22 Section 906. Publication of Notice of Officers to Be 23 Nominated and Elected.--Beginning not earlier than twelve weeks, 24 nor later than eleven weeks before any General or Municipal 25 primary, the county board of each county shall publish in
1 newspapers, as provided by section 106 of this act, a notice 2 setting forth the number of delegates and alternate delegates to 3 the National convention of each party who are to be elected in 4 the State at large at the ensuing primary, and the number of 5 delegates and alternate delegates who are to be elected at the 6 said primary in said county, or in any district of which said 7 county or part thereof forms a part, and also setting forth the 8 names of all public offices for which nominations are to be 9 made, and the names of all party offices, including that of 10 members of the National committee, if any, and State committee, 11 for which candidates are to be elected at said primary in said 12 county, or in any district of which such county or part thereof 13 forms a part, or in the State at large. Said notice shall 14 contain the date of the primary, the number of signatures 15 required on nomination petitions for all party offices required 16 to be elected at said primary and the number of signatures 17 required on nomination petitions for all public offices required 18 to be nominated at said primary, and shall be published once 19 each week for two successive weeks in counties of the first and 20 second class and once in all other counties. 21 Section 2. Section 910 of the act, amended June 27, 1974 22 (No.146), is amended to read: 23 Section 910. Affidavits of Candidates.--Each candidate for 24 any State, county, city, borough, incorporated town, township, 25 ward, school district, poor district, election district, party 26 office, party delegate or alternate, or for the office of United 27 States Senator or Representative in Congress, shall file with 28 his nomination petition his affidavit stating--(a) his 29 residence, with street and number, if any, and his post-office 30 address; (b) his election district, giving city, borough, town 19750S0030B0030 - 2 -
1 or township; (c) the name of the office for which he consents to 2 be a candidate; (d) the number of signatures required to file a 3 nomination petition for such office; (e) that he is eligible for 4 such office; [(e)] (f) that he will not knowingly violate any 5 provision of this act, or of any law regulating and limiting 6 nomination and election expenses and prohibiting corrupt 7 practices in connection therewith; [(f)] (g) unless he is a 8 candidate for judge of a court of record, or for the office of 9 school director in a district where that office is elective or 10 for the office of justice of the peace that he is not a 11 candidate for nomination for the same office of any party other 12 than the one designated in such petition; [(g)] (h) that his 13 name has not been presented as a candidate by nomination 14 petition for any other public office to be voted for at the 15 ensuing primary election; (i) if he is a candidate for a 16 delegate, or alternate delegate, member of State committee, 17 National committee or party officer, that he is a registered and 18 enrolled member of the designated party; and [(h)] (j) if he is 19 a candidate for delegate or alternate delegate the presidential 20 candidate to whom he is committed or the term "uncommitted." In 21 cases of petitions for delegate and alternate delegate to 22 National conventions, the candidate's affidavit shall state that 23 his signature to the delegate's statement, as hereinafter set 24 forth, if such statement is signed by said candidate, was 25 affixed to the sheet or sheets of said petition prior to the 26 circulation of same. In the case of a candidate for nomination 27 as President of the United States, it shall not be necessary for 28 such candidate to file the affidavit required in this section to 29 be filed by candidates, but the post-office address of such 30 candidate shall be stated in such nomination petition. 19750S0030B0030 - 3 -
1 Section 3. Section 912 of the act is repealed. 2 Section 4. The act is amended by adding a section to read: 3 Section 912.1. Number of Signers Required; Nomination 4 Petitions of Candidates at Primaries Shall Be Signed.--(a) If 5 for the office of President of the United States, or of United 6 States Senator, or for a State office to be filled by a vote of 7 the electors of the State at large, by at least one/tenth of one 8 per centum of the registered and enrolled members of the proper 9 party, in the State, based on the official party enrollment of 10 electors at the preceding November election, or by at least one 11 thousand registered and enrolled members of the proper party, 12 whichever number is the greater: Provided, That such signatures 13 shall include those of registered and enrolled members of the 14 proper party residing in each of at least ten counties of the 15 State: And provided further, That the number of signatures in 16 each such county shall be the equivalent to at least ten per 17 centum of the total number of signatures required for such 18 State-wide office. 19 (b) If for a public or party office to be filled by a vote 20 of the electors in counties of the first class at large, or for 21 a public or party office to be filled by a vote of the electors 22 in counties of the second class at large, or for a public or 23 party office to be filled by a vote of the electors in cities of 24 the first class at large, by at least one/fourth of one per 25 centum of the registered and enrolled members of the proper 26 party in the electoral district for which the nomination 27 petition is to be filed, based on the official party enrollment 28 at the preceding November election, or by at least one hundred 29 registered and enrolled members of the proper party in said 30 electoral district, whichever number is greater. 19750S0030B0030 - 4 -
1 (c) If for the office of judge of any court of record other 2 than a court whose judges are to be elected by a vote of the 3 electors of the State at large, by at least one/half of one per 4 centum of the registered and enrolled members of the proper 5 party in the judicial district for which the nomination petition 6 is to be filed, based on the official party enrollment at the 7 preceding November election, or by at least two hundred 8 registered and enrolled members of the proper party in said 9 judicial district, whichever number is greater. 10 (d) If for a public or party office to be filled by a vote 11 of the electors in counties of the second class A at large, or 12 for a public or party office to be filled by a vote of the 13 electors in cities of the second class at large, by at least 14 one/half of one per centum of the registered and enrolled 15 members of the proper party in the electoral district for which 16 the nomination petition is to be filed, based on the official 17 party enrollment at the preceding November election, or by at 18 least one hundred registered and enrolled members of the proper 19 party in said electoral district, whichever number is greater. 20 (e) If for the office of Representative in Congress, or of 21 delegate or alternate delegate to a National party convention, 22 other than delegate or alternate delegate at large, by at least 23 three quarters of one per centum of the registered and enrolled 24 members of the proper party in the Congressional district for 25 which the nomination petition is to be filed, based on the 26 official party enrollment at the preceding November election, or 27 by at least two hundred registered and enrolled members of the 28 proper party in said Congressional district, whichever number is 29 greater. 30 (f) If for a public or party office to be filled by a vote 19750S0030B0030 - 5 -
1 of the electors in counties of the third class at large, by at 2 least three quarters of one per centum of the registered and 3 enrolled members of the proper party in the electoral district 4 for which the nomination petition is to be filed, based on the 5 official party enrollment at the preceding November election, or 6 by at least one hundred registered and enrolled members of the 7 proper party in said electoral district, whichever number is 8 greater. 9 (g) If for the office of Senator in the General Assembly by 10 at least one per centum of the registered and enrolled members 11 of the proper party in the Senatorial district for which the 12 nomination petition is to be filed, based on the official party 13 enrollment at the preceding November election, or by at least 14 two hundred registered and enrolled members of the proper party 15 in said Senatorial district, whichever number is greater. 16 (h) If for a public or party office to be filled by a vote 17 of the electors in counties of the fourth class at large, or for 18 a public or party office to be filled by a vote of the electors 19 in cities of the second class A at large, or for a public or 20 party office to be filled by a vote of the electors in cities of 21 the third class at large, or for a member of State committee by 22 at least one per centum of the registered and enrolled members 23 of the proper party in the electoral district for which the 24 nomination petition is to be filed, based on the official party 25 enrollment at the preceding November election, or by at least 26 one hundred registered and enrolled members of the proper party 27 in said electoral district, whichever number is greater. 28 (i) If for the office of Representative in the General 29 Assembly, or for the office of district council member in a city 30 of the first class, or for a public or party office to be filled 19750S0030B0030 - 6 -
1 by a vote of the electors in counties of the fifth class at 2 large, or for a public or party office to be filled by a vote of 3 the electors in counties of the sixth class at large, or for a 4 public or party office to be filled by a vote of the electors in 5 counties of the seventh class at large, or for a public or party 6 office to be filled by a vote of the electors in counties of the 7 eighth class at large, by at least two per centum of the 8 registered and enrolled members of the proper party in the 9 electoral district for which the nomination petition is to be 10 filed, based on the official party enrollment at the preceding 11 November election, or by at least one hundred registered and 12 enrolled members in said electoral district, whichever number is 13 greater. 14 (j) If for any other party office or for the office of judge 15 of election, by at least ten registered and enrolled members of 16 the proper party. 17 (k) If for the office of inspector of election, by at least 18 five registered and enrolled members of the proper party. 19 (l) And for all other public offices, by at least two per 20 centum of the registered and enrolled members of the proper 21 party in the electoral district for which the nomination 22 petition is to be filed, based on the official party enrollment 23 at the preceding November election, or by at least ten 24 registered and enrolled members of the proper party in said 25 electoral district, whichever number is greater. 26 Section 5. Subsections (b) and (c) of Section 913, of the 27 act are repealed. 28 Section 6. The act is amended by adding a section to read: 29 Section 913.1. Determination by Secretary of Commonwealth 30 and County Boards of Number of Signatures Required on Nomination 19750S0030B0030 - 7 -
1 Petitions; Posting Same.--To assist persons in ascertaining the 2 number of signatures required on nomination petitions, the 3 Secretary of the Commonwealth, for those offices for which 4 nomination petitions are required to be filed in the office of 5 the Secretary of the Commonwealth, and the county board of 6 elections for those offices for which nomination petitions are 7 required to be filed in the office of the county board of 8 elections shall, on or before the thirteenth Tuesday preceding 9 each primary, determine the number of signatures required on the 10 nomination petitions, as set forth in section 912.1 of this act, 11 for each public or party office for which nomination is to be 12 made, or election is to be held on the day of the ensuing 13 primary. The Secretary of the Commonwealth or the county board 14 of elections as the case may be, shall post a listing of such 15 signature requirements in a conspicuous public place at its 16 office. Further, the Secretary of the Commonwealth, in 17 transmitting to county boards of elections notification of 18 nominations as set forth in section 905 of this act, shall 19 designate therein certification of the number of signatures 20 required on the nomination petition of the offices, public or 21 party, for which candidates are to be nominated or elected at 22 the ensuing primary, and for which offices, nomination petitions 23 are required to be filed in the office of the Secretary of the 24 Commonwealth. Provided, further, that the county board of 25 elections shall include in the publication of notice of officers 26 to be nominated or elected in accordance with section 906 of 27 this act, the necessary number of signatures required for each 28 party office for which candidates are to be elected at the 29 ensuing primary and the necessary number of signatures required 30 for each public office for which candidates are to be nominated 19750S0030B0030 - 8 -
1 at the ensuing primary. 2 Section 7. Subsection (b) of section 951 of the act amended 3 December 22, 1971 (P.L.613, No.165), is amended to read: 4 Section 951. Nominations by Political Bodies.--* * * 5 (b) Where the nomination is for any office to be filled by 6 the electors of the State at large, the number of qualified 7 electors of the State signing such nomination paper shall be at 8 least equal to two per centum of the largest entire vote cast 9 for any elected candidate in the State at large at the last 10 preceding election at which State-wide candidates were voted 11 for. In the case of all other nominations, the number of 12 qualified electors of the electoral district signing such 13 nomination papers shall be at least equal to two per centum of 14 the largest entire vote cast for any officer, except a judge of 15 a court of record, elected at the last preceding election in 16 said electoral district for which said nomination papers are to 17 be filed, and shall be not less than the largest number of 18 signers required for nomination petitions for party candidates 19 for the same office. In cases where a new electoral district 20 shall have been created, the number of qualified electors 21 signing such nomination papers, for candidates to be elected at 22 the first election held after the creation of such district, 23 shall be at least equal to two per centum of the largest vote 24 cast in the several election districts, which are included in 25 the district newly created, for any officer elected in the last 26 preceding election, and shall be not less than the largest 27 number of signers required for nomination petitions for party 28 candidates for any office in such new electoral district. 29 * * * 30 Section 8. Section 954 of the act is repealed. 19750S0030B0030 - 9 -
1 Section 9. Section 978.1 of the act amended August 13, 1963 2 (P.L.707, No.379), is amended to read: 3 Section 978.1. Vacancy in Party Nomination [by Failure to 4 Pay Filing Fee or] for Failure to File Loyalty Oath.--Every 5 person nominated at any primary election as the candidate of any 6 political party for any office, [other than a borough, town, 7 township, school district or poor district office, or the office 8 of alderman, justice of the peace, or constable, who has not 9 paid the filing fee required by section nine hundred thirteen of 10 this act, as amended, for the filing of a nomination petition 11 for such office, or] who has not filed the loyalty oath required 12 by section 14, act of December 22, 1951 (P.L.1726, No.463), 13 known as the "Pennsylvania Loyalty Act," as last amended June 14 19, 1961 (P.L.446, No.221), shall [pay the amount of such fee to 15 and] file such oath with the Secretary of the Commonwealth or 16 the county board of elections, as the case may be, at least 17 eighty-five (85) days previous to the day of the general or 18 municipal election at which such candidate's name would appear 19 on the ballot. Failure to [pay such fee or] file such oath 20 within the time herein prescribed shall result in a vacancy in 21 such party nomination. Such vacancy shall be filled in the 22 manner hereinafter provided for the filling of such vacancies 23 happening by reason of the death or withdrawal of any candidate. 24 Section 10. Section 1405 of the act amended December 22, 25 1971 (P.L.613, No.165), is amended to read: 26 Section 1405. Manner of Computing Irregular Ballots.--The 27 county board, in computing the votes cast at any primary or 28 election, shall compute and certify votes cast on irregular 29 ballots exactly as such names were written, stamped, affixed to 30 the ballot by sticker, or deposited or affixed in or on 19750S0030B0030 - 10 -
1 receptacles for that purpose, and as they have been so returned 2 by the election officers. In the primary the Secretary of the 3 Commonwealth shall not certify the votes cast on irregular 4 ballots for any person for a National office including that of 5 the President of the United States, United States Senator and 6 Representative in Congress; or for any State office including 7 that of Governor and Lieutenant Governor, Auditor General, State 8 Treasurer, Senator and Representative in the General Assembly, 9 justices and judges of courts of record or for any party office 10 including that of delegate or alternate delegate to National 11 conventions and member of State committee unless the total 12 number of votes cast for said person is equal to or greater than 13 the number of signatures required on a nomination petition for 14 the particular office in that particular political party 15 primary. In the primary the county board shall not certify the 16 votes cast on irregular ballots for any person for a justice of 17 the peace, constable, National, State, county, city, borough, 18 home rule municipality, town, township, ward, school district, 19 election or local party office unless the total number of votes 20 cast for said person is equal to or greater than the number of 21 signatures required on a nomination petition for the particular 22 office in that particular political party primary. 23 Section 11. Section 2 of this act shall take effect December 24 31, 1975 and the remainder of this act shall take effect 25 immediately. A20L27JW/19750S0030B0030 - 11 -