PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 1069 PRINTER'S NO. 1247
No. 970 Session of 1993
INTRODUCED BY MELLOW, LOEPER, STOUT, REIBMAN, AFFLERBACH, SCANLON, STAPLETON, FISHER, CORMAN, LYNCH, LAVALLE, TILGHMAN, WILLIAMS, PECORA, SHAFFER, SCHWARTZ, BORTNER, MADIGAN, MUSTO, STEWART, SALVATORE, DAWIDA, JONES, HELFRICK, BELAN, LINCOLN AND GREENLEAF, APRIL 21, 1993
SENATOR STOUT, TRANSPORTATION, AS AMENDED, MAY 11, 1993
AN ACT 1 Amending Title 75 (Vehicles) of the Pennsylvania Consolidated 2 Statutes, further providing for suspension or revocation of 3 vehicle business registration plates AND FOR JUDICIAL REVIEW <-- 4 OF DENIAL OR SUSPENSION OF REGISTRATION. 5 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 6 hereby enacts as follows: 7 Section 1. Sections 1374 and 1377 of Title 75 of the 8 Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes are amended to read: 9 § 1374. Suspension or revocation of vehicle business 10 registration plates. 11 (a) Suspension or revocation after opportunity for 12 hearing.--The department may IMPOSE A MONETARY PENALTY FOR <-- 13 CERTAIN VIOLATIONS AND OFFENSES AS PRESCRIBED BY REGULATION OR 14 THIS SECTION OR suspend or revoke registration plates for 15 dealers, manufacturers or members of the "Miscellaneous Motor 16 Vehicle Business" class after providing AN opportunity for a <-- 17 hearing and the consideration of relevant mitigating facts and <--
1 circumstances in any of the following cases when the department 2 finds upon sufficient evidence that: 3 (1) Except as provided in subsection (b)(1), the 4 registrant is no longer entitled to licensing as a dealer or 5 manufacturer or to registration in the "Miscellaneous Motor 6 Vehicle Business" class. 7 [(2) The registrant has made or permitted to be made any <-- 8 unlawful use of the vehicle or registration plate or plates 9 or registration card or permitted the use by a person not 10 entitled thereto. 11 (3)] (2) The registrant has knowingly made a false <-- 12 statement or knowingly concealed a material fact or otherwise 13 committed a fraud in any application. 14 [(4) The registrant has failed to give notice of <-- 15 transfer of ownership or of the destruction or junking of any 16 vehicle when and as required by this title. 17 (5) The registrant has failed to deliver to a transferee 18 lawfully entitled thereto or to the department, when and as 19 required by this title, a properly assigned certificate of 20 title. 21 (6)] (3) The registrant has repeatedly violated any of <-- 22 the provisions of this title[.], except for violations of <-- 23 subsection (a.1), in which sanctions shall be imposed in 24 accordance with the schedule set forth in subsection (a.2). 25 [(7) Any fee payable to the Commonwealth in connection 26 with the operation of the business of the registrant has not 27 been paid.] <-- 28 (a.1) Suspension or revocation for fraudulent conduct.--A 29 registrant's vehicle business registration plates and authority 30 to issue temporary registration plates shall not be suspended or 19930S0970B1247 - 2 -
1 revoked unless, after providing opportunity for a hearing and 2 consideration of relevant mitigating facts and circumstances, 3 the department finds sufficient evidence of fraudulent conduct 4 by the registrant with regard to any of the following 5 circumstances: 6 (1) The registrant has made or permitted to be made any 7 unlawful use of the vehicle registration plate or plates or 8 registration card or permitted the use by a person not 9 entitled thereto. 10 (2) The registrant has failed to give notice of transfer 11 of ownership or of the destruction or junking of any vehicle 12 when and as required by this title. 13 (3) Any fee payable to the Commonwealth, except for fees 14 relating to paragraph (4), in connection with the operation 15 of the business of the registrant has not been paid. 16 (4) The registrant has failed to deliver to a transferee 17 lawfully entitled thereto or to the department, when and as 18 required by this title, a properly assigned certificate of 19 title or application for certificate of title. 20 (a.2) Sanctions for nonfraudulent conduct.--A registrant's 21 vehicle business registration plates and authority to issue 22 temporary registration plates shall not be suspended or revoked. 23 If, after providing the opportunity for a hearing and 24 consideration of relevant mitigating facts and circumstances, 25 the department finds a violation but insufficient evidence of 26 fraudulent conduct by the registrant, the department shall 27 impose sanctions for violations of subsection (a.1) in 28 accordance with the following schedule: 29 (1) First offense.--If the department finds that the 30 registrant has violated any paragraph of subsection (a.1) as 19930S0970B1247 - 3 -
1 a first offense, the registrant shall be issued a written 2 warning notice as a sanction. 3 (2) Second offense.-- 4 (i) If the department finds that the registrant has 5 violated subsection (a.1)(1), (2) or (3) as a second 6 offense, the registrant may be sanctioned with a monetary 7 penalty of not more than $100 per violation. 8 (ii) If the department finds that the registrant has 9 violated subsection (a.1)(4) as a second offense, the 10 registrant may be sanctioned with a monetary penalty 11 which shall not be more than: 12 (A) $25 per submission of an assigned 13 certificate of title or application for certificate 14 of title if the department finds that the assigned 15 certificates of title or applications for 16 certificates of title were submitted 20 days or less 17 after the 20-day deadline established under section 18 1103.1 (relating to application for certificate of 19 title); or 20 (B) $50 per submission of an assigned 21 certificate of title or application for certificate 22 of title if the department finds that the assigned 23 certificates of title or applications for 24 certificates of title were submitted 21 days or more 25 after the 20-day deadline established under section 26 1103.1. 27 (3) Third offense.-- 28 (i) If the department finds that the registrant has 29 violated subsection (a.1)(1), (2) or (3) as a third 30 offense, the registrant may be sanctioned with a monetary 19930S0970B1247 - 4 -
1 penalty of not more than $200 per violation. 2 (ii) If the department finds that the registrant has 3 violated subsection (a.1)(4) as a third offense, the 4 registrant may be sanctioned with a monetary penalty 5 which shall not be more than: 6 (A) $50 per submission of an assigned 7 certificate of title or application for certificate 8 of title if the department finds that the assigned 9 certificates of title or applications for 10 certificates of title were submitted 20 days or less 11 after the 20-day deadline established under section 12 1103.1; or 13 (B) $100 per submission of an assigned 14 certificate of title or application for certificate 15 of title if the department finds that the assigned 16 certificates of title or applications for 17 certificates of title were submitted 21 days or more 18 after the 20-day deadline established under section 19 1103.1. 20 (4) Subsequent offenses.-- 21 (i) If the department finds that the registrant has 22 violated subsection (a.1)(1) as a fourth or subsequent 23 offense, the registrant may be sanctioned with a 24 suspension of the registrant's vehicle business 25 registration plates for a period of not more than 30 26 days. 27 (ii) If the department finds that the registrant has 28 violated subsection (a.1)(2), (3) or (4) as a fourth or 29 subsequent offense, the registrant may be sanctioned with 30 a suspension of the registrant's authority to issue 19930S0970B1247 - 5 -
1 temporary registration plates for a period of not more 2 than 30 days. 3 (5) Revocation of vehicle business registration plates 4 or authority to issue temporary registration plates.-- 5 (i) The department may revoke a registrant's vehicle 6 business registration plates upon the fifth or subsequent 7 violation of subsection (a.1)(1) if the department finds 8 that revocation will be in the best interest of the 9 citizens of this Commonwealth. 10 (ii) The department may revoke a registrant's 11 authority to issue temporary registration plates upon the 12 fifth or subsequent violation of subsection (a.1)(2), (3) 13 or (4) if the department finds that revocation will be in 14 the best interest of the citizens of this Commonwealth. 15 (a.3) Removal of violations.--A sanction shall remain on the 16 registrant's record for a period of 12 months from the date of 17 the sanction, subject to the following: 18 (1) A sanction recorded against a registrant for each 19 violation of any paragraph of subsection (a.1) shall be 20 removed at the rate of one level of sanction for each 12 21 consecutive months from the date of the sanction in which the 22 registrant has not committed a violation which results in a 23 sanction being issued for a violation of the same paragraph 24 of subsection (a.1). 25 (2) If the registrant does not commit a violation of the 26 same paragraph of subsection (a.1) within that 12-month 27 period from the date of the sanction, the department shall 28 not consider the sanction as a prior violation on the 29 registrant's record. 30 (a.4) Prior violations not to be considered.--Sanctions 19930S0970B1247 - 6 -
1 pending or imposed under the former subsection (a)(2), (4), (5) 2 or (7), which are repealed by this act, prior to the effective 3 date of subsection (a.2) shall not be deemed as prior violations 4 in determining the level of offense or sanction to be imposed 5 under subsection (a.2). 6 (a.5) Multiple violations.--In the case of multiple 7 violations of any paragraph of subsection (a.1) considered at 8 one departmental hearing, the department may impose one sanction 9 for all violations and may direct that all suspensions or 10 revocations imposed for separate violations be served 11 concurrently, subject to the following: 12 (1) Any notice of a violation shall identify the 13 specific applications, documents, fees and taxes which the 14 registrant failed to deliver, together with copies of all 15 forms or other materials filed with respect to the 16 application. 17 (2) A sanction shall not be imposed for an alleged 18 violation which occurred prior to the time of the notice of a 19 violation which the department knew or should have known 20 existed and which could have been included in the notice as 21 an additional subject of the departmental hearing. 22 (B) MITIGATING EVENTS.--THE OPPORTUNITY FOR A HEARING AS <-- 23 AUTHORIZED BY SUBSECTION (A) SHALL INCLUDE THE CONSIDERATION OF 24 RELEVANT MITIGATING EVENTS AS PRESCRIBED BY REGULATION FOR 25 VIOLATIONS AND OFFENSES OF SUBSECTION (A)(2), (5) AND (7). 26 (C) WRITTEN WARNING FOR FIRST OFFENSE.--IF THE REGISTRANT 27 VIOLATES SUBSECTION (A)(2), (5) OR (7) AS A FIRST OFFENSE, THE 28 DEPARTMENT SHALL SANCTION THE REGISTRANT WITH A WRITTEN WARNING 29 WITHOUT PROVIDING THE OPPORTUNITY FOR A HEARING. 30 (D) SCHEDULE OF SANCTIONS.--THE DEPARTMENT SHALL IMPOSE THE 19930S0970B1247 - 7 -
1 FOLLOWING SANCTIONS FOR VIOLATIONS: 2 (1) IF THE DEPARTMENT FINDS THAT THE REGISTRANT HAS 3 VIOLATED SUBSECTION (A)(5) OR (7) AS A SECOND OFFENSE, THE 4 REGISTRANT MAY BE SANCTIONED WITH A MONETARY PENALTY OF NOT 5 LESS THAN $50 AND NOT MORE THAN $100 PER VIOLATION. 6 (2) IF THE DEPARTMENT FINDS THAT THE REGISTRANT HAS 7 VIOLATED SUBSECTION (A)(5) OR (7) AS A THIRD OFFENSE, THE 8 REGISTRANT MAY BE SANCTIONED WITH A MONETARY PENALTY OF NOT 9 LESS THAN $100 AND NOT MORE THAN $200 PER VIOLATION. 10 (3) A MONETARY PENALTY IMPOSED FOR A VIOLATION OF 11 SUBSECTION (A)(5) SHALL BE IN ADDITION TO THE REQUIREMENT 12 THAT THE REGISTRANT DELIVER A PROPERLY ASSIGNED CERTIFICATE 13 OF TITLE. IF THE REGISTRANT FAILS TO PAY THE MONETARY PENALTY 14 OR TO DELIVER THE CERTIFICATE OF TITLE WITHIN 45 DAYS AFTER 15 NOTICE WAS SENT BY THE DEPARTMENT, EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE 16 PROVIDED BY SECTION 1377 (RELATING TO JUDICIAL REVIEW), THE 17 DEPARTMENT SHALL SUSPEND THE REGISTRANT'S REGISTRATION PLATES 18 UNTIL THE MONETARY PENALTY HAS BEEN PAID AND THE TITLE 19 DELIVERED. 20 (4) A MONETARY PENALTY IMPOSED FOR A VIOLATION OF 21 SUBSECTION (A)(7) SHALL BE IN ADDITION TO PAYMENT OF THE 22 ORIGINAL AMOUNT DUE FOR TAXES AND FEES AND ANY OTHER PENALTY 23 PROVIDED BY LAW FOR SUBMISSION OF AN UNCOLLECTIBLE OR 24 DISHONORED CHECK. IF THE REGISTRANT FAILS TO PAY THE MONETARY 25 PENALTY, THE ORIGINAL AMOUNT DUE OR ANY OTHER PENALTY WITHIN 26 45 DAYS AFTER NOTICE WAS SENT BY THE DEPARTMENT, EXCEPT AS 27 OTHERWISE PROVIDED BY SECTION 1377, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL 28 SUSPEND THE REGISTRANT'S REGISTRATION PLATES UNTIL ALL FEES, 29 TAXES AND PENALTIES HAVE BEEN PAID. 30 (5) A VIOLATION OF SUBSECTION (A)(5) SHALL REMAIN ON THE 19930S0970B1247 - 8 -
1 REGISTRANT'S RECORD FOR A PERIOD OF 18 MONTHS FROM THE DATE 2 THAT THE VIOLATION WAS SANCTIONED BY THE DEPARTMENT. IF THE 3 REGISTRANT DOES NOT COMMIT ANOTHER VIOLATION OF SUBSECTION 4 (A)(5) WITHIN THAT 18-MONTH PERIOD, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL 5 RESCIND FROM THE REGISTRANT'S RECORD THE PRIOR SANCTION THAT 6 WAS IMPOSED. AFTER RESCISSION OF THE PRIOR SANCTION, IF THE 7 REGISTRANT THEREAFTER COMMITS A SUBSEQUENT VIOLATION OF 8 SUBSECTION (A)(5), THAT VIOLATION SHALL BE CONSIDERED THE 9 SAME DEGREE OF OFFENSE AS WAS PREVIOUSLY IMPOSED, UNLESS MORE 10 THAN THREE YEARS HAVE ELAPSED SINCE THE LAST DATE THAT THE 11 REGISTRANT WAS SANCTIONED FOR A VIOLATION OF SUBSECTION 12 (A)(5), IN WHICH CASE SAID SUBSEQUENT VIOLATION SHALL BE 13 DEEMED A FIRST OFFENSE. 14 (6) IF THE DEPARTMENT HAS PREVIOUSLY GIVEN NOTICE OF, 15 AND CONSIDERED AT A DEPARTMENTAL HEARING, VIOLATIONS OF 16 SUBSECTION (A)(5), NO SANCTION SHALL BE IMPOSED FOR AN 17 ALLEGED VIOLATION OF SUBSECTION (A)(5), WHICH WAS NOT 18 INCLUDED WITHIN SAID NOTICE, IF SAID VIOLATION OCCURRED PRIOR 19 TO THE DATE OF THE NOTICE, THE DEPARTMENT'S RECORDS REFLECTED 20 THAT THE VIOLATION EXISTED AND THE VIOLATION COULD HAVE BEEN 21 INCLUDED IN THE NOTICE AS AN ADDITIONAL SUBJECT OF THE 22 DEPARTMENTAL HEARING. 23 (E) OPPORTUNITY FOR HEARING.--UNTIL SUCH REGULATIONS ARE 24 PRESCRIBED BY THE DEPARTMENT AS AUTHORIZED BY SUBSECTION (B), 25 THE OPPORTUNITY FOR A HEARING SHALL INCLUDE THE CONSIDERATION OF 26 RELEVANT MITIGATING EVENTS FOR A VIOLATION OF SUBSECTION (A)(5). 27 (F) INTERIM REGULATIONS.--UNTIL SUCH REGULATIONS ARE 28 PRESCRIBED BY THE DEPARTMENT AS AUTHORIZED BY SUBSECTIONS (A) 29 AND (B), THE APPLICABLE DEPARTMENTAL REGULATIONS AS CURRENTLY 30 PROMULGATED SHALL REMAIN IN FULL FORCE AND EFFECT, EXCEPT AS 19930S0970B1247 - 9 -
1 SPECIFICALLY SUPERSEDED BY THE PROVISIONS OF SUBSECTIONS (C), 2 (D) AND (E). 3 [(b)] (G) Suspension without hearing.--The department may <-- 4 suspend or revoke registration plates for dealers, manufacturers 5 or members of the "Miscellaneous Motor Vehicle Business" class 6 without providing the opportunity for a hearing in any of the 7 following cases: 8 (1) The registrant's license as a dealer or manufacturer 9 has been suspended or revoked by the State Board of Vehicle 10 Manufacturers, Dealers and Salespersons or the board has 11 determined that the registrant is not entitled to such a 12 license. 13 (2) If the Pennsylvania State Police shall certify that 14 the dealer, manufacturer or member of the "Miscellaneous 15 Motor Vehicle Business" class is no longer in business. 16 [(c)] (H) Recommended action by State licensing board.--The <-- 17 department may also audit and investigate dealers and 18 manufacturers registered by the State Board of Vehicle 19 Manufacturers, Dealers and Salespersons to determine whether any 20 dealer or manufacturer has violated any provision of this title 21 pertaining to dealers or manufacturers or any regulation 22 promulgated by the department. The department may recommend that 23 the State Board of Vehicle Manufacturers, Dealers and 24 Salespersons suspend the license of any dealer or manufacturer 25 which it finds has committed a violation and the board shall 26 take prompt action on any such recommendations under the act of 27 December 22, 1983 (P.L.306, No.84), known as the Board of 28 Vehicles Act. 29 § 1377. Judicial review [of denial or suspension of <-- 30 registration] OR AUTHORIZATION TO ISSUE TEMPORARY <-- 19930S0970B1247 - 10 -
1 REGISTRATION. 2 Any person WHO HAS BEEN SANCTIONED BY THE DEPARTMENT UNDER <-- 3 THIS CHAPTER OR whose registration OR AUTHORITY TO ISSUE <-- 4 REGISTRATION CARDS OR PLATES has been denied [or], suspended or 5 otherwise sanctioned by the department shall have the right to 6 appeal to the court vested with jurisdiction of such appeals by 7 or pursuant to Title 42 (relating to judiciary and judicial 8 procedure). The filing of the appeal shall act as a supersedeas, <-- 9 EXCEPT FOR A WARNING OR A REVOCATION, and the suspension [of <-- 10 registration] OR MONETARY PENALTY shall not be imposed until <-- 11 determination of the matter as provided in this section. UPON <-- 12 APPLICATION OF THE REGISTRANT AND PRIOR NOTICE TO THE 13 DEPARTMENT, THE COURT MAY GRANT A SUPERSEDEAS FROM A REVOCATION 14 OF REGISTRATION OR AUTHORITY TO ISSUE REGISTRATION. The court 15 shall [set the matter down] SCHEDULE THE APPEAL for hearing upon <-- 16 30 [days] days' written notice to the department, and thereupon 17 take testimony and examine into the facts of the case and 18 determine whether the petitioner is entitled to registration 19 [or], subject to suspension of registration or otherwise to be <-- 20 sanctioned OR OTHER SANCTION under the provisions of this title <-- 21 OR DEPARTMENTAL REGULATIONS. <-- 22 Section 2. This act shall take effect in 60 days. D16L75JLW/19930S0970B1247 - 11 -