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                                                       PRINTER'S NO. 963

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 861 Session of 1999


        INTRODUCED BY KASUNIC, O'PAKE, BOSCOLA, COSTA, MELLOW, RHOADES
           AND STAPLETON, APRIL 28, 1999

        REFERRED TO JUDICIARY, APRIL 28, 1999

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 42 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure) of the
     2     Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes, further providing for
     3     loss of property rights to the Commonwealth.

     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6     Section 1.  Section 6801(a)(6), (f) and (g) of Title 42 of
     7  the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes are amended to read:
     8  § 6801.  Loss of property rights to Commonwealth.
     9     (a)  Forfeitures generally.--The following shall be subject
    10  to forfeiture to the Commonwealth and no property right shall
    11  exist in them:
    12         * * *
    13         (6)  (i)  All of the following:
    14                 (A)  Money, negotiable instruments, securities or
    15             other things of value furnished or intended to be
    16             furnished by any person in exchange for a controlled
    17             substance in violation of The Controlled Substance,
    18             Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act, and all proceeds

     1             traceable to such an exchange.
     2                 (B)  Money, negotiable instruments, securities or
     3             other things of value used or intended to be used to
     4             facilitate any violation of The Controlled Substance,
     5             Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act.
     6                 (C)  Real property used or intended to be used to
     7             facilitate any violation of The Controlled Substance,
     8             Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act, including structures
     9             or other improvements thereon, and including any
    10             right, title and interest in the whole or any lot or
    11             tract of land and any appurtenances or improvements,
    12             which is used, or intended to be used, in any manner
    13             or part, to commit, or to facilitate the commission
    14             of, a violation of The Controlled Substance, Drug,
    15             Device and Cosmetic Act, and things growing on,
    16             affixed to and found in the land.
    17                 (D)  Any property described in clause (A), (B) or
    18             (C) where the property was transferred within six
    19             months of seizure under circumstances which
    20             reasonably lead to a finding that the transfer was
    21             made to avoid forfeiture of the property under this
    22             section.
    23             (ii)  [No] (A)  Except as otherwise provided in
    24             clause (B), no property shall be forfeited under this
    25             paragraph, to the extent of the interest of an owner,
    26             by reason of any act or omission established by the
    27             owner to have been committed or omitted without the
    28             knowledge or consent of that owner. Such money and
    29             negotiable instruments found in close proximity to
    30             controlled substances possessed in violation of The
    19990S0861B0963                  - 2 -

     1             Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act
     2             shall be rebuttably presumed to be proceeds derived
     3             from the selling of a controlled substance in
     4             violation of The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device
     5             and Cosmetic Act.
     6                 (B)  The owner-lessor of real property used or
     7             intended to be used by a lessee to facilitate any
     8             violation of The Controlled Substance, Drug, Device
     9             and Cosmetic Act shall forfeit all right, title and
    10             interest in the real property where the owner-lessor
    11             has actual or imputed knowledge of the lessee's acts.
    12             (iii)  No valid lien or encumbrance on real property
    13         shall be subject to forfeiture or impairment under this
    14         paragraph. A lien which is fraudulent or intended to
    15         avoid forfeiture under this section shall be invalid.
    16         * * *
    17     (f)  Use of cash or proceeds of property.--[Cash] Except as
    18  provided in subsection (g), cash or proceeds of forfeited
    19  property transferred to the custody of the district attorney
    20  pursuant to subsection (e) shall be placed in the operating fund
    21  of the county in which the district attorney is elected. The
    22  appropriate county authority shall immediately release from the
    23  operating fund, without restriction, a like amount for the use
    24  of the district attorney enforcing the provisions of The
    25  Controlled Substance, Drug, Device and Cosmetic Act. The entity
    26  having budgetary control shall not anticipate future forfeitures
    27  or proceeds therefrom in adoption and approval of the budget for
    28  the district attorney.
    29     (g)  Distribution of [property among law enforcement
    30  authorities] cash or proceeds of property.--
    19990S0861B0963                  - 3 -

     1         (1)  If both municipal and State law enforcement
     2     authorities were substantially involved in effecting the
     3     seizure, the court having jurisdiction over the forfeiture
     4     proceedings shall equitably distribute the property allocated
     5     to law enforcement authorities between the district attorney
     6     and the Attorney General.
     7         (2)  Twenty-five percent of the cash or proceeds of
     8     property shall be distributed to nonprofit community-based
     9     organizations formed primarily to combat drug abuse within
    10     the county where the seizure was made, which provide
    11     educational, health care, substance abuse prevention, housing
    12     and community development services.
    13     * * *
    14     Section 2.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.











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