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                                                        PRINTER'S NO. 63

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


SENATE BILL

No. 64 Session of 1997


        INTRODUCED BY HOLL, JANUARY 17, 1997

        REFERRED TO PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE, JANUARY 17, 1997

                                     AN ACT

     1  Establishing within the Department of Health a commission for
     2     the prevention of rape; providing for powers and duties of
     3     the commission; and making an appropriation.

     4     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     5  hereby enacts as follows:
     6  Section 1.  Short title.
     7     This act shall be known and may be cited as the Rape
     8  Prevention Act.
     9  Section 2.  Definitions.
    10     The following words and phrases when used in this act shall
    11  have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
    12  context clearly indicates otherwise:
    13     "Commission."  The Rape Prevention Commission.
    14     "Department."  The Department of Health of the Commonwealth.
    15     "Rape."  The offense or attempt to commit the offense of
    16  rape, statutory rape or involuntary deviate sexual intercourse
    17  as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. §§ 3121 (relating to rape) and 3123
    18  (relating to involuntary deviate sexual intercourse). The term

     1  also includes other criminal sexual assaults and attempted rape.
     2     "Secretary."  The Secretary of Health of the Commonwealth.
     3  Section 3.  Commission.
     4     There is hereby established within the department a
     5  commission to be known as the Rape Prevention Commission to be
     6  appointed by the secretary and be staffed by individuals
     7  presently within the department. The secretary shall appoint a
     8  commissioner to oversee operation of the commission. The
     9  commissioner shall be an individual skilled in psychiatry and
    10  psychoanalysis and shall receive a salary commensurate with the
    11  individual's training and experience.
    12  Section 4.  Powers and duties.
    13     (a)  Studies.--The commission shall conduct a continuing
    14  study and investigation of the following:
    15         (1)  The effectiveness of existing Federal, State and
    16     local laws dealing with rape.
    17         (2)  The relationship, if any, between traditional legal
    18     and social attitudes toward sexual roles, the act of rape and
    19     the formulation of laws dealing with rape.
    20         (3)  The treatment of victims of rape by law enforcement
    21     agencies, hospitals or other medical institutions,
    22     prosecutors and the courts.
    23         (4)  The causes of rape, identifying, to the degree
    24     possible, motivations of offenders.
    25         (5)  Sexual assaults in correctional institutions.
    26         (6)  The actual incidence of rape as compared to the
    27     reported cases and the reasons why rape is sometimes
    28     unreported.
    29         (7)  The effectiveness of existing private, local and
    30     State education and counseling programs designed to prevent
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     1     rape.
     2         (8)  The status of offenders relating to rehabilitation.
     3     (b)  Compilations.--It shall be the duty of the commission
     4  to:
     5         (1)  Compile, analyze and publish and annually submit,
     6     through the secretary, to the General Assembly a summary of
     7     the continuing study conducted under this section and the
     8     research and demonstration projects conducted under section 5
     9     with recommendations where appropriate.
    10         (2)  Develop and maintain an information clearinghouse
    11     with regard to:
    12             (i)  Prevention of rape.
    13             (ii)  Treatment and counseling of the victims of rape
    14         and their families.
    15             (iii)  Rehabilitation programs for offenders.
    16         (3)  Compile and publish training materials for personnel
    17     who are engaged or intend to engage in programs designed to
    18     prevent rape.
    19  Section 5.  Research and demonstration projects.
    20     (a)  Grants.--The secretary, through the commission, shall
    21  make grants to community health centers, nonprofit private
    22  organizations and public agencies determined to be qualified by
    23  the commission for the purpose of conducting research and
    24  demonstration projects concerning the prevention of rape.
    25     (b)  Objectives.--Projects funded under subsection (a) shall
    26  include, but not be limited to:
    27         (1)  Alternative methods of planning, developing,
    28     implementing and evaluating programs used in the prevention
    29     of rape, the treatment and counseling of victims of rape and
    30     their families and the rehabilitation of offenders.
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     1         (2)  The application of methods developed under paragraph
     2     (1).
     3  Section 6.  Advisory committee.
     4     (a)  Composition.--There is hereby established an advisory
     5  committee consisting of five individuals to be appointed by the
     6  Governor. The Governor shall appoint one member who is a law
     7  enforcement officer, one member selected by the Pennsylvania Bar
     8  Association, one member who possesses training and experience in
     9  psychiatry and two members from the general public, one of whom
    10  shall be a female. The first appointees shall serve a term as
    11  follows: one for one year, two for two years, one for three
    12  years and one for four years. Thereafter, members shall serve a
    13  five-year term.
    14     (b)  Duties.--The advisory committee shall advise, consult
    15  with and make recommendations to the commissioner on matters
    16  relating to rape prevention.
    17  Section 7.  Appropriation.
    18     The sum of $500,000, or as much thereof as may be necessary,
    19  is hereby appropriated to the Department of Health for the
    20  purposes of implementing and administering this act.
    21  Section 8.  Effective date.
    22     This act shall take effect in 60 days.






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