PRINTER'S NO. 3385
No. 2555 Session of 1978
INTRODUCED BY GALLAGHER, PANCOAST, BURNS, SCHWEDER, McLANE, COWELL, MORRIS, WISE, GARZIA, MILANOVICH, LINCOLN, RICHARDSON, MILLER, W. D. HUTCHINSON, E. Z. TAYLOR, FREIND, DAVIES, NOYE, FISCHER AND RHODES, JUNE 12, 1978
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION, JUNE 12, 1978
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), entitled "An 2 act relating to the public school system, including certain 3 provisions applicable as well to private and parochial 4 schools; amending, revising, consolidating and changing the 5 laws relating thereto," providing for the election of school 6 directors in school districts of the first class; providing 7 for the appointment of a Special Interim Board of Public 8 Education in such districts; and granting powers and duties 9 to both such boards. 10 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 11 hereby enacts as follows: 12 Section 1. Section 301, act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, 13 No.14), known as the "Public School Code of 1949," is amended to 14 read: 15 Section 301. Board of Directors; Election [or 16 Appointment].--The public school system of the Commonwealth 17 shall be administered by a board of school directors[,] to be 18 elected [or appointed,] as hereinafter provided. At each 19 election of school directors, each qualified voter shall be 20 entitled to cast one vote for each school director to be
1 elected. Any system providing for cumulative voting for the 2 office of school director is hereby abolished. 3 Section 2. Section 302 of the act, amended June 2, 1965 4 (P.L.86, No.59), is amended to read: 5 Section 302. [Number and Appointment in Districts First 6 Class and First Class A;] Reorganized District of First Class A 7 Containing Former Districts of Second, Third or Fourth Class: 8 Terms of Office.--(a) In each school district of the first class 9 or of the first class A, the board shall be known as the "Board 10 of Public Education," and shall consist of fifteen (15) school 11 directors, whose term of office shall be six (6) years. The 12 terms of five of the members shall expire on the second Monday 13 of November of each odd numbered year, as now provided by law. 14 The judges of the courts of common pleas of the county in which 15 such school district is situated shall, in October of every odd 16 numbered year, appoint five (5) members for terms of six (6) 17 years. Their term of office shall begin on the second Monday of 18 November next following their appointment. 19 (b)] When a school district or districts of the second, 20 third or fourth class is merged into and becomes part of a 21 district of the first class A as a reorganized district under 22 the provisions of Article II, subdivision (i) of this act, the 23 terms of office of all directors of such district or districts 24 of the second, third or fourth class shall terminate on the date 25 of establishment of such reorganized district of the first class 26 A. 27 As soon as a vacancy occurs in the office of Director of the 28 Board of Public Education, a resident of the area comprising the 29 district of the second, third or fourth class merged into and 30 becoming a part of the school district of the first class A 19780H2555B3385 - 2 -
1 shall be appointed to the Board of Public Education of the 2 reorganized district and following the expiration of the term of 3 the director so appointed, the appointment of directors shall be 4 without regard to this limitation. 5 Section 3. The act is amended by adding sections to read: 6 Section 302.2. Board of Public Education in School Districts 7 of the First Class.--(a) In each school district of the first 8 class the school board shall be known as the Board of Public 9 Education. 10 (b) The board shall consist of fifteen (15) members to be 11 elected as hereinafter provided. In any school district of the 12 first class existing on the effective date of this amendatory, 13 all members of the board shall be initially elected at the 1979 14 municipal election. 15 (c) Whenever a school district of the first class is 16 coterminous with a city of the first class each councilmatic 17 district of such city of the first class shall be a specified 18 school director district for each of which only one candidate 19 shall be elected. The remaining members shall be elected at 20 large within such school district. Each qualified elector shall 21 have the right to vote for one specified district school 22 director and for a majority of the total school directors at 23 large to be elected. To this end, not more than a majority of 24 the total school directors at large to be elected shall be 25 nominated pursuant to law by any political party or other 26 political body. 27 (d) The terms of school directors shall be four years from 28 the first Monday of January following the year in which they 29 were elected except that a school director selected to fill a 30 vacancy shall serve only for the balance of the unexpired term. 19780H2555B3385 - 3 -
1 Vacancies shall be filled in the manner provided in section 315. 2 The terms of appointed members of a board existing on the 3 effective date of this amendatory act shall terminate on the 4 first Monday of January 1980. 5 (e) In addition to any other provision of this act 6 establishing the qualifications for school directors, directors 7 elected to represent a specified district shall be, and during 8 their terms of office shall remain, residents of the districts 9 from which they were elected. 10 (f) Members of the Board of Public Education shall be 11 nominated and elected in accordance with the act of June 3, 1937 12 (P.L.1333, No.320), known as the "Pennsylvania Election Code." 13 (g) After the election of members of the Board of Public 14 Education in accordance herewith the Board of Public Education 15 of such first class school district shall be governed by the 16 provisions of this section and by all other provisions of the 17 act to which this is an amendment and other provisions of 18 general law relating to first class school districts which are 19 not inconsistent with the provisions of this section. The 20 provisions of this section shall supersede all other parts of 21 the act to which this is an amendment and all other acts 22 affecting the organization of school districts of the first 23 class to the extent that they are inconsistent or in conflict 24 herewith. All existing acts or parts of acts and resolutions 25 affecting the organization of first class school districts not 26 inconsistent or in conflict with the provisions of this section 27 shall remain in full force until modified or repealed as 28 provided by law. 29 (h) No superintendent, assistant superintendent, supervising 30 principal, teacher or other employe shall serve either 19780H2555B3385 - 4 -
1 temporarily or permanently as a member of the Board of Public 2 Education by which employed. 3 (i) Upon the election of the Board of Public Education, 4 school districts of the first class may levy and collect taxes 5 on the same subjects and in the same manner as cities of the 6 first class, except that no ordinance or resolution of the 7 school district shall authorize the imposition of a tax on the 8 wages, salary or net income of any person not a resident of such 9 school district. 10 Section 302.3. Special Interim Board in School Districts of 11 the First Class.--(a) In school districts of the first class 12 existing on the effective date of this amendatory act there is 13 hereby created a Special Interim Board of Public Education. 14 (b) The board shall consist of nine (9) members, three (3) 15 of whom shall be appointed by the Speaker of the House of 16 Representatives, three (3) by the President pro tempore of the 17 Senate, and three (3) by the Secretary of Education. The 18 Secretary of Education shall designate one (1) of the members as 19 chairman. All nine (9) members shall be appointed within thirty 20 (30) days of the effective date of this act. 21 (c) Each such appointed member shall be a qualified elector 22 of such school district of the first class, but no 23 superintendent, assistant superintendent, supervising principal, 24 teacher or other employe shall be eligible for appointment. 25 (d) The members of the board shall receive no salary, but 26 shall receive expenses at the rate of forty-four dollars ($44) 27 per diem for each meeting of the board which they attend. Such 28 payments shall be made from the funds of the school district and 29 shall be charged to administrative services. 30 (e) The Special Interim Board shall assume all powers, 19780H2555B3385 - 5 -
1 rights, privileges, prerogatives and duties (including labor 2 negotiations) conferred upon any appointed Board of Public 3 Education existing on the effective date of this amendatory act. 4 Such Special Interim Board shall control the affairs of the 5 district and operate it in place of the existing appointed Board 6 of Public Education until such time as the Board of Public 7 Education elected in accordance with the provisions of section 8 302.2 shall assume control of the school district. 9 (f) Members of any existing appointed Board of Public 10 Education shall continue in office until such time as the Board 11 of Public Education elected in accordance with the provisions of 12 section 302.2 shall assume control of the school district. Such 13 members may not resign unless with the unanimous consent of the 14 Special Interim Board. Such members may be removed for neglect 15 of duty in accordance with the provisions of section 318. The 16 existing Board of Public Education shall act in an advisory 17 capacity to the Special Interim Board. 18 (g) Notwithstanding any provisions of law or charter to the 19 contrary, the Special Interim Board shall have the power to levy 20 and collect taxes on the same subjects and in the same manner as 21 cities of the first class, except that no ordinance or 22 resolution of the school district shall authorize the imposition 23 of a tax on wages, salary or net income of any person not a 24 resident of such school district. 25 Section 4. If any provision of this act or the application 26 thereof to any person or circumstances is held invalid, such 27 invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications of 28 the act which can be given effect without the invalid provision 29 or application, and to this end the provisions of this act are 30 declared to be severable. 19780H2555B3385 - 6 -
1 Section 5. All acts and parts of acts are repealed insofar 2 as they are inconsistent herewith. 3 Section 6. This act shall take effect immediately. F6L24JLW/19780H2555B3385 - 7 -