PRIOR PRINTER'S NO. 1985 PRINTER'S NO. 2650
No. 1628 Session of 2001
INTRODUCED BY SCHULER, DAILEY, PISTELLA, ZIMMERMAN, SATHER, BISHOP, ARMSTRONG, SAMUELSON, WATSON, C. WILLIAMS, B. SMITH, GRUCELA, PALLONE AND YUDICHAK, MAY 21, 2001
AS AMENDED ON THIRD CONSIDERATION, HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, OCTOBER 15, 2001
AN ACT 1 Providing for admission and retention of consumers in adult <-- 2 living residences PERSONAL CARE HOMES, for appeals to the <-- 3 Bureau of Hearings and Appeals and, for the powers and duties <-- 4 of the Department of Public Welfare AND FOR REPORT TO THE <-- 5 GENERAL ASSEMBLY. 6 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 7 hereby enacts as follows: 8 Section 1. Short title. 9 This act shall be known and may be cited as the Adult Living <-- 10 Residence PERSONAL CARE HOME Admission and Retention Act. <-- 11 Section 2. Definitions. 12 The following words and phrases when used in this act shall 13 have the meanings given to them in this section unless the 14 context clearly indicates otherwise: 15 "Adult living residence." A residential premises that <-- 16 provides housing, food, assistance with activities of daily 17 living and scheduled or unscheduled supervision available on a 18 24-hour basis, through contract for more than three adults who
1 are unrelated to the operator of the residential premises and 2 who do not require care in a licensed long-term care nursing 3 facility as that term is defined in the act of July 19, 1979 4 (P.L.130, No.48), known as the Health Care Facilities Act, 5 regardless of whether the operator provides or allows 6 supplemental services such as additional assistance with 7 activities of daily living and intermittent health care services 8 provided by certified, registered or licensed health care 9 professionals. The term includes any such residential premises 10 that is licensed by the department as a personal care home or an 11 assisted living residence. The term does not include an 12 intermediate care facility that provides services exclusively 13 for the mentally retarded and that may be commonly referred to 14 as ICF/MR. 15 "Bureau." The Bureau of Hearings and Appeals in the 16 Department of Public Welfare. 17 "Department." The Department of Public Welfare of the 18 Commonwealth. 19 "PERSONAL CARE HOME." ANY PREMISES IN WHICH FOOD, SHELTER <-- 20 AND PERSONAL ASSISTANCE OR SUPERVISION ARE PROVIDED FOR A PERIOD 21 EXCEEDING 24 HOURS FOR FOUR OR MORE ADULTS WHO ARE NOT RELATIVES 22 OF THE OPERATOR AND WHO DO NOT REQUIRE THE SERVICES IN OR OF A 23 LICENSED LONG-TERM CARE FACILITY BUT WHO DO REQUIRE ASSISTANCE 24 OR SUPERVISION IN SUCH MATTERS AS DRESSING, BATHING, DIET, 25 FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT, EVACUATION OF THE PREMISES IN THE EVENT OF 26 AN EMERGENCY OR MEDICATION PRESCRIBED FOR SELF-ADMINISTRATION. 27 Section 3. Conditions precluding admission and retention in 28 adult living residences PERSONAL CARE HOME. <-- 29 Adult living residences A PERSONAL CARE HOME may not admit or <-- 30 retain consumers with any of the following conditions or care 20010H1628B2650 - 2 -
1 needs: 2 (1) Ventilator dependency. 3 (2) Decubiti and vascular ulcers III and IV. 4 (3) Intravenous fluids or injections directly into the 5 vein, except for intermittent intravenous therapy managed by 6 a health care professional licensed in this Commonwealth. 7 Intermittent intravenous therapy may be provided by an adult <-- 8 living residence THE PERSONAL CARE HOME to a consumer for a <-- 9 maximum of two weeks' duration, on a daily or periodic basis 10 by a licensed health care professional under a physician's 11 treatment plan. 12 (4) Airborne infectious disease in a communicable state 13 that requires isolation of the consumer or requires special 14 precautions by the caretaker to prevent transmission of the 15 disease, including, but not limited to, tuberculosis and 16 excluding the common cold and other infections. 17 (5) Psychotropic medications without appropriate 18 diagnosis and treatment plan. 19 (6) Nasogastric tubes. 20 (7) Gastric tubes, except when the consumer is 21 independently capable of self-feeding and self-care of the 22 tube. 23 (8) Consumers presenting an imminent physical threat or 24 danger to self or others. 25 (9) Consumers whose physician certifies that placement 26 is no longer appropriate. 27 (10) Consumers requiring more than intermittent nursing 28 care. 29 (11) Consumers requiring insertions, sterile irrigation 30 and replacement of catheter except for routine maintenance of 20010H1628B2650 - 3 -
1 urinary catheter unless the catheter care is self- 2 administered or administered by a licensed health care 3 professional. 4 (12) Consumers requiring sliding scale insulin 5 administration unless self-performed or administered by a 6 licensed health care professional. 7 (13) Consumers whose health care needs cannot be met in 8 the specific adult living residence PERSONAL CARE HOME as <-- 9 determined by the adult living residence. PERSONAL CARE HOME. <-- 10 SECTION 4. RETENTION. 11 A RESIDENT OF A PERSONAL CARE HOME WHO DEVELOPS ONE OF THE 12 CONDITIONS LISTED IN SECTION 3 WHILE RESIDING IN THE PERSONAL 13 CARE HOME: 14 (1) MAY BE TEMPORARILY TRANSFERRED TO AN APPROPRIATE 15 HEALTH CARE SETTING FOR TREATMENT AND RECOVERY, BUT MAY NOT 16 BE PERMANENTLY DISCHARGED FROM THE PERSONAL CARE HOME AND 17 SHALL BE PERMITTED TO RETURN TO THE PERSONAL CARE HOME UPON 18 COMPLETION OF TREATMENT AND RECOVERY AT THAT APPROPRIATE 19 HEALTH CARE SETTING. THE PERSONAL CARE HOME SHALL RETAIN THE 20 RESIDENT'S BED DURING THIS TIME. 21 (2) MAY REMAIN IN THE PERSONAL CARE HOME DURING 22 TREATMENT AND RECOVERY, IF TREATMENT AND RECOVERY MAY BE 23 ACHIEVED BY RECEIPT OF SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICES FROM AN OUTSIDE 24 HEALTH CARE PROVIDER AND THOSE SERVICES ARE ARRANGED AND 25 RECEIVED. 26 Section 4 5. Appeals. <-- 27 Consumers who are not admitted to or retained by an adult <-- 28 living residence THE PERSONAL CARE HOME due to conditions or <-- 29 care needs other than those as set forth under section 3 shall 30 have available to them an appeal procedure to be conducted 20010H1628B2650 - 4 -
1 through the bureau. In the event that a consumer is successful 2 in an appeal, and a determination to not admit or retain such 3 consumer in an adult living residence THE PERSONAL CARE HOME is <-- 4 overturned, the consumer shall have the right to be admitted to 5 or retained by that adult living residence THE PERSONAL CARE <-- 6 HOME no later than 30 days following the final decision by the 7 bureau. 8 SECTION 6. REPORT TO GENERAL ASSEMBLY. <-- 9 WITHIN ONE YEAR OF THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SECTION, THE 10 DEPARTMENT SHALL PROVIDE TO THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY A REPORT ON 11 PROGRAMS WITHIN THIS COMMONWEALTH AND THROUGHOUT THE UNITED 12 STATES THAT SEEK TO MAXIMIZE THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CHARITABLE 13 PHARMACEUTICAL PROGRAMS AND TO PROVIDE RECOMMENDATIONS FOR NEW 14 LAWS AND INITIATIVES WITHIN THIS COMMONWEALTH TO ENHANCE THE 15 ABILITY OF PENNSYLVANIANS TO TAKE ADVANTAGE OF SUCH PROGRAMS. 16 Section 5 7. Enforcement. <-- 17 If the department determines that an adult living residence A <-- 18 PERSONAL CARE HOME has failed to comply with the provisions of 19 this act or the regulations promulgated under this act, it may 20 assess an administrative fine of not more than $500 per day per 21 violation. 22 Section 6 8. Regulations. <-- 23 (a) General rule.--Except as provided in subsection (b), the 24 department shall promulgate regulations to implement the 25 provisions of this act within six months of the effective date 26 of this act. 27 (b) Appeal procedure.--The department shall promulgate 28 regulations to implement the appeal procedure required by 29 section 4 5 within three months of the effective date of this <-- 30 act. 20010H1628B2650 - 5 -
1 Section 7 9. Effective date. <-- 2 This act shall take effect in one year. AS FOLLOWS: <-- 3 (1) SECTION 6 SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY. 4 (2) THIS SECTION SHALL TAKE EFFECT IMMEDIATELY. 5 (3) THE REMAINDER OF THIS ACT SHALL TAKE EFFECT IN ONE 6 YEAR. E16L35DMS/20010H1628B2650 - 6 -