SENATE AMENDED
        PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 1304, 1322, 1776,        PRINTER'S NO. 3872
        1830, 3780

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 1174 Session of 1995


        INTRODUCED BY BUTKOVITZ, DeWEESE, L. I. COHEN, ITKIN, THOMAS,
           M. COHEN, WOGAN, KENNEY, YOUNGBLOOD, TIGUE, MANDERINO,
           LEDERER, KELLER, O'BRIEN, CORRIGAN AND JAMES, MARCH 14, 1995

        AS AMENDED ON THIRD CONSIDERATION, IN SENATE, JUNE 26, 1996

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending the act of May 2, 1945 (P.L.382, No.164), entitled "An
     2     act providing for the incorporation as bodies corporate and
     3     politic of "Authorities" for municipalities, counties and
     4     townships; prescribing the rights, powers and duties of such
     5     Authorities heretofore or hereafter incorporated; authorizing
     6     such Authorities to acquire, construct, improve, maintain and
     7     operate projects, and to borrow money and issue bonds
     8     therefor; providing for the payment of such bonds, and
     9     prescribing the rights of the holders thereof; conferring the
    10     right of eminent domain on such Authorities; authorizing such
    11     Authorities to enter into contracts with and to accept grants
    12     from the Federal Government or any agency thereof; and
    13     conferring exclusive jurisdiction on certain courts over
    14     rates," further providing for purposes and powers, for         <--
    15     governing body, for investment of authority funds and for
    16     conveyance by authorities to municipalities or school
    17     districts of established projects. FOR INVESTMENT OF           <--
    18     AUTHORITY FUNDS.

    19     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
    20  hereby enacts as follows:
    21     Section 1.  Clause (w) of subsection B and subsection E of     <--
    22  section 4 of the act of May 2, 1945 (P.L.382, No.164), known as
    23  the Municipality Authorities Act of 1945, amended or added April
    24  10, 1980 (P.L.105, No.41) and July 3, 1980 (P.L.360, No.91), are


     1  amended and subsection B is amended by adding a clause to read:
     2     Section 4.  Purposes and Powers; General.--* * *
     3     B.  Every Authority is hereby granted, and shall have and may
     4  exercise all powers necessary or convenient for the carrying out
     5  of the aforesaid purposes, including but without limiting the
     6  generality of the foregoing, the following rights and powers:
     7     * * *
     8     (h.3)  To maintain an annual listing of customer complaints
     9  on all issues relating to service and rates and to make such
    10  complaint records available for inspection by customers of the
    11  Authority and to permit any customer of the Authority to make
    12  photocopies and extracts of these complaints at reasonable costs
    13  and times as determined by the board.
    14     * * *
    15     (w)  An Authority, created to provide business improvements
    16  and administrative services, may impose an assessment on each
    17  benefited property within a business improvement district which
    18  shall be based upon the estimated cost of the improvements or
    19  services in such district stated in the planning or feasibility
    20  study. For the purposes of this act, a benefited property may be
    21  defined as one that benefits from the improvements or services
    22  provided by the Authority, regardless of its tax status.
    23     Such individual assessments shall be determined by one of the
    24  following methods:
    25     (1)  By an assessment determined by multiplying the total
    26  improvement or service cost by the ratio of the assessed value
    27  of the benefited property, as assessed by the Authority, to the
    28  total assessed valuation of all benefited properties in the
    29  district, as assessed by the Authority.
    30     (2)  By an assessment upon the several properties in the
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     1  district in proportion to benefits as ascertained by viewers
     2  appointed in accordance with municipal law.
     3     No assessment or charge shall be made unless such Authority
     4  has submitted the plan for business improvements and
     5  administrative services together with estimated costs and the
     6  proposed method of assessments for business improvements and
     7  charges for administrative services to the municipality in which
     8  the project is to be undertaken and the municipality shall have
     9  approved the plan, the estimated costs and the proposed method
    10  of assessment and charges.
    11     There shall not be assessed any charges against the improved
    12  properties an aggregate amount in excess of the estimated cost.
    13     Such Authority may by resolution authorize the payment of the
    14  assessment or charge in equal annual, or more frequent
    15  installments over such time and bearing interest at such rate
    16  not in excess of six per centum as may be specified in the
    17  resolution. Where bonds shall have been issued and sold, or
    18  notes or guarantees given or issued, to provide for the cost of
    19  the improvements or services the assessment in equal
    20  installments for bond repayment shall not be payable beyond the
    21  term for which the bonds, notes or guarantees are payable.
    22     Claims to secure the assessments shall be entered in the
    23  prothonotary's office of the county at the same time and in the
    24  form and shall be collected in the same manner as municipal
    25  claims are filed and collected notwithstanding the provisions of
    26  this section as to installment payments.
    27     In the case of default in the payment of any installment and
    28  interest for a period of sixty days after it becomes due, the
    29  entire assessment and accrued interest shall be due.
    30     Any owner of property, against whom an assessment has been
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     1  made, may pay the same in full, at any time, with accrued
     2  interest and costs thereon, and such payment shall discharge the
     3  lien of such assessment.
     4     * * *
     5     E.  An Authority may be established to make business
     6  improvements or provide administrative services in districts
     7  designed herein by the municipality or municipalities acting
     8  jointly and zoned commercial or used for general commercial
     9  purposes or in contiguous areas, provided the inclusion of a
    10  contiguous area is directly related to the improvements and
    11  services proposed by such Authority.
    12     Such Authority shall make planning or feasibility studies to
    13  determine needed improvements or administrative services.
    14  Written notice of the proposed improvement or service, the
    15  estimated cost thereof and the proposed method of assessment and
    16  charges and project cost to individual property owners shall be
    17  given to each property owner and commercial lessees in benefited
    18  properties in the district at least thirty days prior to the
    19  public hearing.
    20     Such Authority shall be required to hold a public hearing on
    21  the proposed improvement or service, the estimated costs thereof
    22  and the proposed method of assessment and charges. Notice of
    23  such hearing shall be advertised at least ten days prior thereto
    24  in a newspaper whose circulation is within the municipality
    25  where such Authority is established. At such public hearing any
    26  interested party may be heard.
    27     Such Authority shall take no further action on any proposed
    28  improvement or service if objection is made in writing by
    29  persons representing the ownership of one-third, in numbers of
    30  the benefited properties in the district or by property owners
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     1  of the proposed district whose benefited property valuation as
     2  assessed for taxable purposes shall amount to more than one-
     3  third of the total benefited property valuation of the district.
     4  The Authority shall determine whether benefited properties that
     5  are exempt from payment of real estate taxes may or may not be
     6  assessed and may or may not be counted in the total number of
     7  benefited properties for this purpose. Objection shall be made
     8  within forty-five days after the conclusion of the public
     9  hearing on the proposed improvement or service. Objections must
    10  be in writing, signed and filed in the office of the governing
    11  body of the municipality in which the district is located and in
    12  the registered office of such Authority. If the Authority has no
    13  registered office, the objections, in writing, must be sent to
    14  the registered address of such an Authority.
    15     Any property owner who has filed an objection as described
    16  above and wishes to withdraw that objection must file a
    17  notarized statement which states that he is withdrawing such
    18  objection, in the office of the governing body of the
    19  municipality in which the district is located and in the
    20  registered office of such Authority. If the Authority has no
    21  registered office, the notarized statement must be sent to the
    22  registered address of the Authority.
    23     Section 2.  Clause (b) of subsection A of section 7 of the
    24  act, amended March 14, 1978 (P.L.12, No.7), is amended to read:
    25     Section 7.  Governing Body.--A.  The powers of each Authority
    26  shall be exercised by a governing body (herein called the
    27  "Board") composed as follows:
    28     * * *
    29     (b)  If the Authority is incorporated by two or more
    30  municipalities, the board shall consist of a number of members
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     1  at least equal to the number of municipalities incorporating the
     2  Authority, but in no event less than five. When one or more
     3  additional municipalities join an existing Authority, each of
     4  such joining municipalities shall have such membership on the
     5  board as the municipalities then members of the Authority and
     6  the joining municipalities may determine by appropriate
     7  resolutions. The members of the board of a joint Authority shall
     8  each be appointed by the governing body of the incorporating or
     9  joining municipality he represents and their terms of office
    10  shall commence on the date of appointment. One member shall
    11  serve for one year, one for two years, one for three years, one
    12  for four years and one for five years from the first Monday in
    13  January next succeeding the date of incorporation, amendment or
    14  joinder, and if there are more than five members of the board,
    15  their terms shall be staggered in a similar manner for terms of
    16  from one to five years from the first Monday in January next
    17  succeeding. Thereafter, whenever a vacancy has occurred by
    18  reason of the expiration of the term of any member, the
    19  governing body of the municipality which has the power of
    20  appointment shall appoint a member of the board for a term of
    21  five years from the date of expiration of the prior term.
    22     Except as herein provided for transit authorities created for
    23  the purpose of eliminating grade crossings the members of the
    24  board, each of whom shall be a taxpayer in, maintain a business
    25  in, or be a citizen of the municipality by which he is appointed
    26  or be a taxpayer in, maintain a business in, or be a citizen of
    27  a municipality into which one or more of the projects of the
    28  Authority extends or is to extend or to which one or more of
    29  said projects has been or is to be leased, shall be appointed,
    30  their terms fixed and staggered, and vacancies filled[, and
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     1  where]. Where two or more municipalities are members of the
     2  Authority, the membership of the board shall be apportioned in
     3  such manner as the articles of incorporation, the amendments
     4  thereof or the application for membership required by section
     5  three point one of this act shall provide [not]. Not more than
     6  one [non-resident] person who is not a taxpayer in, does not
     7  maintain a business in, or is not a citizen of the municipality
     8  by which he is appointed shall be appointed to any board.
     9     If the Authority, is created for the purpose of eliminating
    10  grade crossings, the members of the board, the majority of whom
    11  shall be citizens of the municipality by which they are
    12  appointed or of a municipality into which one or more of the
    13  projects of the Authority extends or is to extend or to which
    14  one or more of said projects has been or is to be leased, shall
    15  be appointed, their terms fixed and staggered, and vacancies
    16  filled, and where two or more municipalities are members of the
    17  Authority, shall be apportioned in such manner as the articles
    18  of incorporation, the amendments thereof or the application for
    19  membership required by section 3.1 of this act shall provide.
    20     * * *
    21     Section 3.  Section 7.1 of the act, added July 10, 1981
    22     SECTION 1.  SECTION 7.1 OF THE ACT OF MAY 2, 1945 (P.L.382,    <--
    23  NO.164), KNOWN AS THE MUNICIPALITIES AUTHORITIES ACT OF 1945,
    24  ADDED JULY 10, 1981 (P.L.221, No.70), is amended to read:
    25     Section 7.1.  Investment of Authority Funds.--A.  The board
    26  shall have the power to:
    27     (a)  make investment of Authority sinking funds in the manner
    28  provided for local government units by the act of July 12, 1972
    29  (P.L.781, No.185), known as the "Local Government Unit Debt
    30  Act";
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     1     (b)  make investment of moneys in the general fund and in
     2  special funds of the Authority other than the sinking funds as
     3  authorized by this section; and
     4     (c)  liquidate any such investment, in whole or in part, by
     5  disposing of securities or withdrawing funds on deposit. Any
     6  action taken to make or to liquidate any investment shall be
     7  made by the officers designated by action of the board.
     8     B.  The board shall invest Authority funds consistent with
     9  sound business practice[.] and the standard of prudence
    10  applicable to the State Employees' Retirement System set forth
    11  in 71 Pa.C.S. § 5931(a) (relating to management of fund and
    12  accounts).
    13     C.  The board shall provide for an investment program subject
    14  to restrictions contained in this act and in any other
    15  applicable statute and any rules and regulations adopted by the
    16  board.
    17     D.  Authorized types of investments for Authority funds shall
    18  be:
    19     (a)  United States Treasury bills.
    20     (b)  Short-term obligations of the United States Government
    21  or its agencies or instrumentalities.
    22     (c)  Deposits in savings accounts or time deposits or share
    23  accounts of institutions insured by the Federal Deposit
    24  Insurance Corporation or the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance
    25  Corporation or the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund to
    26  the extent that such accounts are so insured, and, for any
    27  amounts above the insured maximum, provided that approved
    28  collateral as provided by law therefore shall be pledged by the
    29  depository.
    30     (d)  Obligations of the United States of America or any of
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     1  its agencies or instrumentalities backed by the full faith and
     2  credit of the United States of America, the Commonwealth of
     3  Pennsylvania or any of its agencies or instrumentalities backed
     4  by the full faith and credit of the Commonwealth, or of any
     5  political subdivision of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or any
     6  of its agencies or instrumentalities backed by the full faith
     7  and credit of the political subdivision.
     8     (e)  Shares of an investment company registered under the
     9  Investment Company Act of 1940, whose shares are registered
    10  under the Securities Act of 1933, provided that the only
    11  investments of that company are in the authorized investments
    12  for Authority funds listed in clauses (a) through (d).
    13     (f)  Sovereign debt, provided that the instruments are dollar
    14  denominated and backed by the full faith and credit of the
    15  sovereign government, that said investments do not exceed more
    16  than two per centum of the market value of the Authority's
    17  assets at the time of investment, that the maturity of the
    18  instruments does not exceed fifteen years, that the obligations
    19  are permitted investments of the State Employees' Retirement
    20  System and that it is established that the issuer had issued
    21  such sovereign debt over a period of at least thirty years and
    22  has not defaulted on the payment either of principal or interest
    23  on its obligations. This clause shall only apply to a board in a
    24  county of the first class, second class or second class A or in
    25  a city of the first class, second class, second class A or third
    26  class.
    27     E.  In making investments of Authority funds, the board shall
    28  have authority:
    29     (a)  To permit assets pledged as collateral under subsection
    30  D(c), to be pooled in accordance with the act of August 6, 1971
    19950H1174B3872                  - 9 -

     1  (P.L.281, No.72), entitled "An act standardizing the procedures
     2  for pledges of assets to secure deposits of public funds with
     3  banking institutions pursuant to other laws; establishing a
     4  standard rule for the types, amounts and valuations of assets
     5  eligible to be used as collateral for deposits of public funds;
     6  permitting assets to be pledged against deposits on a pooled
     7  basis; and authorizing the appointment of custodians to act as
     8  pledgees of assets."
     9     (b)  To combine moneys from more than one fund under
    10  Authority control for the purchase of a single investment,
    11  provided that lack of the funds combined for the purpose shall
    12  be accounted for separately in all respects and that earnings
    13  from the investment are separately and individually computed and
    14  recorded, and credited to the accounts from which the investment
    15  was purchased.
    16     (c)  To join with one or more other political subdivisions
    17  and municipal authorities in accordance with the act of July 12,
    18  1972 (P.L.762, No.180), referred to as the Intergovernmental
    19  Cooperation Law, in the purchase of a single investment,
    20  provided that the requirements of clause (b) on separate
    21  accounting of individual funds and separate computation,
    22  recording and crediting of the earnings therefrom are followed.
    23     Section 4.  Section 18 of the act is amended by adding a       <--
    24  subsection to read:
    25     Section 18.  Conveyance by Authorities to Municipalities or
    26  School Districts of Established Projects.--* * *
    27     A.1.  Following any transfer of a project pursuant to this
    28  section, the municipality or municipalities, including an
    29  incorporated town or towns or home rule municipality or
    30  municipalities, which have acquired the project shall retain the
    19950H1174B3872                 - 10 -

     1  reserves received from the Authority which have been derived
     2  from operations in a separate fund, which reserves shall be used
     3  only for the purposes of operating, maintaining, repairing,
     4  improving and extending the project. Money received from the
     5  Authority which represents the proceeds of financing shall be
     6  retained by the municipality or municipalities in a separate
     7  fund which shall be used only for improving or extending the
     8  project or other capital purposes related thereto.
     9     * * *
    10     SECTION 2.  SECTION 18 OF THE ACT IS AMENDED BY ADDING A       <--
    11  SUBSECTION TO READ:
    12     SECTION 18.  CONVEYANCE BY AUTHORITIES TO MUNICIPALITIES OR
    13  SCHOOL DISTRICTS OF ESTABLISHED PROJECTS.--* * *
    14     D.  FOLLOWING ANY TRANSFER OF A PROJECT PURSUANT TO THIS
    15  SECTION, THE MUNICIPALITY OR MUNICIPALITIES, INCLUDING AN
    16  INCORPORATED TOWN OR TOWNS OR HOME RULE MUNICIPALITY OR
    17  MUNICIPALITIES, WHICH HAVE ACQUIRED THE PROJECT SHALL RETAIN THE
    18  RESERVES RECEIVED FROM THE AUTHORITY WHICH HAVE BEEN DERIVED
    19  FROM OPERATIONS IN A SEPARATE FUND, WHICH RESERVES SHALL BE USED
    20  ONLY FOR THE PURPOSES OF OPERATING, MAINTAINING, REPAIRING,
    21  IMPROVING AND EXTENDING THE PROJECT. MONEY RECEIVED FROM THE
    22  AUTHORITY WHICH REPRESENTS THE PROCEEDS OF FINANCING SHALL BE
    23  RETAINED BY THE MUNICIPALITY OR MUNICIPALITIES IN A SEPARATE
    24  FUND WHICH SHALL BE USED ONLY FOR IMPROVING OR EXTENDING THE
    25  PROJECT OR OTHER CAPITAL PURPOSES RELATED THERETO.
    26     Section 5 2 3.  This act shall take effect in 60 days.         <--



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