SENATE AMENDED PRIOR PRINTER'S NOS. 1304, 1322, 1776, PRINTER'S NO. 3872 1830, 3780
No. 1174 Session of 1995
INTRODUCED BY BUTKOVITZ, DeWEESE, L. I. COHEN, ITKIN, THOMAS, M. COHEN, WOGAN, KENNEY, YOUNGBLOOD, TIGUE, MANDERINO, LEDERER, KELLER, O'BRIEN, CORRIGAN AND JAMES, MARCH 14, 1995
AS AMENDED ON THIRD CONSIDERATION, IN SENATE, JUNE 26, 1996
AN ACT 1 Amending the act of May 2, 1945 (P.L.382, No.164), entitled "An 2 act providing for the incorporation as bodies corporate and 3 politic of "Authorities" for municipalities, counties and 4 townships; prescribing the rights, powers and duties of such 5 Authorities heretofore or hereafter incorporated; authorizing 6 such Authorities to acquire, construct, improve, maintain and 7 operate projects, and to borrow money and issue bonds 8 therefor; providing for the payment of such bonds, and 9 prescribing the rights of the holders thereof; conferring the 10 right of eminent domain on such Authorities; authorizing such 11 Authorities to enter into contracts with and to accept grants 12 from the Federal Government or any agency thereof; and 13 conferring exclusive jurisdiction on certain courts over 14 rates," further providing for purposes and powers, for <-- 15 governing body, for investment of authority funds and for 16 conveyance by authorities to municipalities or school 17 districts of established projects. FOR INVESTMENT OF <-- 18 AUTHORITY FUNDS. 19 The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania 20 hereby enacts as follows: 21 Section 1. Clause (w) of subsection B and subsection E of <-- 22 section 4 of the act of May 2, 1945 (P.L.382, No.164), known as 23 the Municipality Authorities Act of 1945, amended or added April 24 10, 1980 (P.L.105, No.41) and July 3, 1980 (P.L.360, No.91), are
1 amended and subsection B is amended by adding a clause to read: 2 Section 4. Purposes and Powers; General.--* * * 3 B. Every Authority is hereby granted, and shall have and may 4 exercise all powers necessary or convenient for the carrying out 5 of the aforesaid purposes, including but without limiting the 6 generality of the foregoing, the following rights and powers: 7 * * * 8 (h.3) To maintain an annual listing of customer complaints 9 on all issues relating to service and rates and to make such 10 complaint records available for inspection by customers of the 11 Authority and to permit any customer of the Authority to make 12 photocopies and extracts of these complaints at reasonable costs 13 and times as determined by the board. 14 * * * 15 (w) An Authority, created to provide business improvements 16 and administrative services, may impose an assessment on each 17 benefited property within a business improvement district which 18 shall be based upon the estimated cost of the improvements or 19 services in such district stated in the planning or feasibility 20 study. For the purposes of this act, a benefited property may be 21 defined as one that benefits from the improvements or services 22 provided by the Authority, regardless of its tax status. 23 Such individual assessments shall be determined by one of the 24 following methods: 25 (1) By an assessment determined by multiplying the total 26 improvement or service cost by the ratio of the assessed value 27 of the benefited property, as assessed by the Authority, to the 28 total assessed valuation of all benefited properties in the 29 district, as assessed by the Authority. 30 (2) By an assessment upon the several properties in the 19950H1174B3872 - 2 -
1 district in proportion to benefits as ascertained by viewers 2 appointed in accordance with municipal law. 3 No assessment or charge shall be made unless such Authority 4 has submitted the plan for business improvements and 5 administrative services together with estimated costs and the 6 proposed method of assessments for business improvements and 7 charges for administrative services to the municipality in which 8 the project is to be undertaken and the municipality shall have 9 approved the plan, the estimated costs and the proposed method 10 of assessment and charges. 11 There shall not be assessed any charges against the improved 12 properties an aggregate amount in excess of the estimated cost. 13 Such Authority may by resolution authorize the payment of the 14 assessment or charge in equal annual, or more frequent 15 installments over such time and bearing interest at such rate 16 not in excess of six per centum as may be specified in the 17 resolution. Where bonds shall have been issued and sold, or 18 notes or guarantees given or issued, to provide for the cost of 19 the improvements or services the assessment in equal 20 installments for bond repayment shall not be payable beyond the 21 term for which the bonds, notes or guarantees are payable. 22 Claims to secure the assessments shall be entered in the 23 prothonotary's office of the county at the same time and in the 24 form and shall be collected in the same manner as municipal 25 claims are filed and collected notwithstanding the provisions of 26 this section as to installment payments. 27 In the case of default in the payment of any installment and 28 interest for a period of sixty days after it becomes due, the 29 entire assessment and accrued interest shall be due. 30 Any owner of property, against whom an assessment has been 19950H1174B3872 - 3 -
1 made, may pay the same in full, at any time, with accrued 2 interest and costs thereon, and such payment shall discharge the 3 lien of such assessment. 4 * * * 5 E. An Authority may be established to make business 6 improvements or provide administrative services in districts 7 designed herein by the municipality or municipalities acting 8 jointly and zoned commercial or used for general commercial 9 purposes or in contiguous areas, provided the inclusion of a 10 contiguous area is directly related to the improvements and 11 services proposed by such Authority. 12 Such Authority shall make planning or feasibility studies to 13 determine needed improvements or administrative services. 14 Written notice of the proposed improvement or service, the 15 estimated cost thereof and the proposed method of assessment and 16 charges and project cost to individual property owners shall be 17 given to each property owner and commercial lessees in benefited 18 properties in the district at least thirty days prior to the 19 public hearing. 20 Such Authority shall be required to hold a public hearing on 21 the proposed improvement or service, the estimated costs thereof 22 and the proposed method of assessment and charges. Notice of 23 such hearing shall be advertised at least ten days prior thereto 24 in a newspaper whose circulation is within the municipality 25 where such Authority is established. At such public hearing any 26 interested party may be heard. 27 Such Authority shall take no further action on any proposed 28 improvement or service if objection is made in writing by 29 persons representing the ownership of one-third, in numbers of 30 the benefited properties in the district or by property owners 19950H1174B3872 - 4 -
1 of the proposed district whose benefited property valuation as 2 assessed for taxable purposes shall amount to more than one- 3 third of the total benefited property valuation of the district. 4 The Authority shall determine whether benefited properties that 5 are exempt from payment of real estate taxes may or may not be 6 assessed and may or may not be counted in the total number of 7 benefited properties for this purpose. Objection shall be made 8 within forty-five days after the conclusion of the public 9 hearing on the proposed improvement or service. Objections must 10 be in writing, signed and filed in the office of the governing 11 body of the municipality in which the district is located and in 12 the registered office of such Authority. If the Authority has no 13 registered office, the objections, in writing, must be sent to 14 the registered address of such an Authority. 15 Any property owner who has filed an objection as described 16 above and wishes to withdraw that objection must file a 17 notarized statement which states that he is withdrawing such 18 objection, in the office of the governing body of the 19 municipality in which the district is located and in the 20 registered office of such Authority. If the Authority has no 21 registered office, the notarized statement must be sent to the 22 registered address of the Authority. 23 Section 2. Clause (b) of subsection A of section 7 of the 24 act, amended March 14, 1978 (P.L.12, No.7), is amended to read: 25 Section 7. Governing Body.--A. The powers of each Authority 26 shall be exercised by a governing body (herein called the 27 "Board") composed as follows: 28 * * * 29 (b) If the Authority is incorporated by two or more 30 municipalities, the board shall consist of a number of members 19950H1174B3872 - 5 -
1 at least equal to the number of municipalities incorporating the 2 Authority, but in no event less than five. When one or more 3 additional municipalities join an existing Authority, each of 4 such joining municipalities shall have such membership on the 5 board as the municipalities then members of the Authority and 6 the joining municipalities may determine by appropriate 7 resolutions. The members of the board of a joint Authority shall 8 each be appointed by the governing body of the incorporating or 9 joining municipality he represents and their terms of office 10 shall commence on the date of appointment. One member shall 11 serve for one year, one for two years, one for three years, one 12 for four years and one for five years from the first Monday in 13 January next succeeding the date of incorporation, amendment or 14 joinder, and if there are more than five members of the board, 15 their terms shall be staggered in a similar manner for terms of 16 from one to five years from the first Monday in January next 17 succeeding. Thereafter, whenever a vacancy has occurred by 18 reason of the expiration of the term of any member, the 19 governing body of the municipality which has the power of 20 appointment shall appoint a member of the board for a term of 21 five years from the date of expiration of the prior term. 22 Except as herein provided for transit authorities created for 23 the purpose of eliminating grade crossings the members of the 24 board, each of whom shall be a taxpayer in, maintain a business 25 in, or be a citizen of the municipality by which he is appointed 26 or be a taxpayer in, maintain a business in, or be a citizen of 27 a municipality into which one or more of the projects of the 28 Authority extends or is to extend or to which one or more of 29 said projects has been or is to be leased, shall be appointed, 30 their terms fixed and staggered, and vacancies filled[, and 19950H1174B3872 - 6 -
1 where]. Where two or more municipalities are members of the 2 Authority, the membership of the board shall be apportioned in 3 such manner as the articles of incorporation, the amendments 4 thereof or the application for membership required by section 5 three point one of this act shall provide [not]. Not more than 6 one [non-resident] person who is not a taxpayer in, does not 7 maintain a business in, or is not a citizen of the municipality 8 by which he is appointed shall be appointed to any board. 9 If the Authority, is created for the purpose of eliminating 10 grade crossings, the members of the board, the majority of whom 11 shall be citizens of the municipality by which they are 12 appointed or of a municipality into which one or more of the 13 projects of the Authority extends or is to extend or to which 14 one or more of said projects has been or is to be leased, shall 15 be appointed, their terms fixed and staggered, and vacancies 16 filled, and where two or more municipalities are members of the 17 Authority, shall be apportioned in such manner as the articles 18 of incorporation, the amendments thereof or the application for 19 membership required by section 3.1 of this act shall provide. 20 * * * 21 Section 3. Section 7.1 of the act, added July 10, 1981 22 SECTION 1. SECTION 7.1 OF THE ACT OF MAY 2, 1945 (P.L.382, <-- 23 NO.164), KNOWN AS THE MUNICIPALITIES AUTHORITIES ACT OF 1945, 24 ADDED JULY 10, 1981 (P.L.221, No.70), is amended to read: 25 Section 7.1. Investment of Authority Funds.--A. The board 26 shall have the power to: 27 (a) make investment of Authority sinking funds in the manner 28 provided for local government units by the act of July 12, 1972 29 (P.L.781, No.185), known as the "Local Government Unit Debt 30 Act"; 19950H1174B3872 - 7 -
1 (b) make investment of moneys in the general fund and in 2 special funds of the Authority other than the sinking funds as 3 authorized by this section; and 4 (c) liquidate any such investment, in whole or in part, by 5 disposing of securities or withdrawing funds on deposit. Any 6 action taken to make or to liquidate any investment shall be 7 made by the officers designated by action of the board. 8 B. The board shall invest Authority funds consistent with 9 sound business practice[.] and the standard of prudence 10 applicable to the State Employees' Retirement System set forth 11 in 71 Pa.C.S. § 5931(a) (relating to management of fund and 12 accounts). 13 C. The board shall provide for an investment program subject 14 to restrictions contained in this act and in any other 15 applicable statute and any rules and regulations adopted by the 16 board. 17 D. Authorized types of investments for Authority funds shall 18 be: 19 (a) United States Treasury bills. 20 (b) Short-term obligations of the United States Government 21 or its agencies or instrumentalities. 22 (c) Deposits in savings accounts or time deposits or share 23 accounts of institutions insured by the Federal Deposit 24 Insurance Corporation or the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance 25 Corporation or the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund to 26 the extent that such accounts are so insured, and, for any 27 amounts above the insured maximum, provided that approved 28 collateral as provided by law therefore shall be pledged by the 29 depository. 30 (d) Obligations of the United States of America or any of 19950H1174B3872 - 8 -
1 its agencies or instrumentalities backed by the full faith and 2 credit of the United States of America, the Commonwealth of 3 Pennsylvania or any of its agencies or instrumentalities backed 4 by the full faith and credit of the Commonwealth, or of any 5 political subdivision of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or any 6 of its agencies or instrumentalities backed by the full faith 7 and credit of the political subdivision. 8 (e) Shares of an investment company registered under the 9 Investment Company Act of 1940, whose shares are registered 10 under the Securities Act of 1933, provided that the only 11 investments of that company are in the authorized investments 12 for Authority funds listed in clauses (a) through (d). 13 (f) Sovereign debt, provided that the instruments are dollar 14 denominated and backed by the full faith and credit of the 15 sovereign government, that said investments do not exceed more 16 than two per centum of the market value of the Authority's 17 assets at the time of investment, that the maturity of the 18 instruments does not exceed fifteen years, that the obligations 19 are permitted investments of the State Employees' Retirement 20 System and that it is established that the issuer had issued 21 such sovereign debt over a period of at least thirty years and 22 has not defaulted on the payment either of principal or interest 23 on its obligations. This clause shall only apply to a board in a 24 county of the first class, second class or second class A or in 25 a city of the first class, second class, second class A or third 26 class. 27 E. In making investments of Authority funds, the board shall 28 have authority: 29 (a) To permit assets pledged as collateral under subsection 30 D(c), to be pooled in accordance with the act of August 6, 1971 19950H1174B3872 - 9 -
1 (P.L.281, No.72), entitled "An act standardizing the procedures 2 for pledges of assets to secure deposits of public funds with 3 banking institutions pursuant to other laws; establishing a 4 standard rule for the types, amounts and valuations of assets 5 eligible to be used as collateral for deposits of public funds; 6 permitting assets to be pledged against deposits on a pooled 7 basis; and authorizing the appointment of custodians to act as 8 pledgees of assets." 9 (b) To combine moneys from more than one fund under 10 Authority control for the purchase of a single investment, 11 provided that lack of the funds combined for the purpose shall 12 be accounted for separately in all respects and that earnings 13 from the investment are separately and individually computed and 14 recorded, and credited to the accounts from which the investment 15 was purchased. 16 (c) To join with one or more other political subdivisions 17 and municipal authorities in accordance with the act of July 12, 18 1972 (P.L.762, No.180), referred to as the Intergovernmental 19 Cooperation Law, in the purchase of a single investment, 20 provided that the requirements of clause (b) on separate 21 accounting of individual funds and separate computation, 22 recording and crediting of the earnings therefrom are followed. 23 Section 4. Section 18 of the act is amended by adding a <-- 24 subsection to read: 25 Section 18. Conveyance by Authorities to Municipalities or 26 School Districts of Established Projects.--* * * 27 A.1. Following any transfer of a project pursuant to this 28 section, the municipality or municipalities, including an 29 incorporated town or towns or home rule municipality or 30 municipalities, which have acquired the project shall retain the 19950H1174B3872 - 10 -
1 reserves received from the Authority which have been derived 2 from operations in a separate fund, which reserves shall be used 3 only for the purposes of operating, maintaining, repairing, 4 improving and extending the project. Money received from the 5 Authority which represents the proceeds of financing shall be 6 retained by the municipality or municipalities in a separate 7 fund which shall be used only for improving or extending the 8 project or other capital purposes related thereto. 9 * * * 10 SECTION 2. SECTION 18 OF THE ACT IS AMENDED BY ADDING A <-- 11 SUBSECTION TO READ: 12 SECTION 18. CONVEYANCE BY AUTHORITIES TO MUNICIPALITIES OR 13 SCHOOL DISTRICTS OF ESTABLISHED PROJECTS.--* * * 14 D. FOLLOWING ANY TRANSFER OF A PROJECT PURSUANT TO THIS 15 SECTION, THE MUNICIPALITY OR MUNICIPALITIES, INCLUDING AN 16 INCORPORATED TOWN OR TOWNS OR HOME RULE MUNICIPALITY OR 17 MUNICIPALITIES, WHICH HAVE ACQUIRED THE PROJECT SHALL RETAIN THE 18 RESERVES RECEIVED FROM THE AUTHORITY WHICH HAVE BEEN DERIVED 19 FROM OPERATIONS IN A SEPARATE FUND, WHICH RESERVES SHALL BE USED 20 ONLY FOR THE PURPOSES OF OPERATING, MAINTAINING, REPAIRING, 21 IMPROVING AND EXTENDING THE PROJECT. MONEY RECEIVED FROM THE 22 AUTHORITY WHICH REPRESENTS THE PROCEEDS OF FINANCING SHALL BE 23 RETAINED BY THE MUNICIPALITY OR MUNICIPALITIES IN A SEPARATE 24 FUND WHICH SHALL BE USED ONLY FOR IMPROVING OR EXTENDING THE 25 PROJECT OR OTHER CAPITAL PURPOSES RELATED THERETO. 26 Section 5 2 3. This act shall take effect in 60 days. <-- C13L64PJP/19950H1174B3872 - 11 -