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PRINTER'S NO. 672
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
HOUSE BILL
No.
729
Session of
2023
INTRODUCED BY ROZZI, BULLOCK, MADDEN, CIRESI, HANBIDGE, SANCHEZ,
DELLOSO, CEPEDA-FREYTIZ, KAZEEM, HILL-EVANS, HOHENSTEIN,
GUENST, PARKER, RABB, SOLOMON, FIEDLER, CONKLIN, FREEMAN,
KINKEAD, N. NELSON AND FLEMING, MARCH 28, 2023
REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION, MARCH 28, 2023
AN ACT
Amending the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), entitled "An
act relating to the public school system, including certain
provisions applicable as well to private and parochial
schools; amending, revising, consolidating and changing the
laws relating thereto," in preliminary provisions, providing
for homeless youth at institutions of higher education; and,
in fostering independence through education, providing for
housing priority.
The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
hereby enacts as follows:
Section 1. The act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known
as the Public School Code of 1949, is amended by adding sections
to read:
Section 130. Homeless Youth at Institutions of Higher
Education.--(a) Each institution of higher education that
maintains student housing facilities shall give priority for
housing to current and former homeless youth. The following
shall apply:
(1) Each institution of higher education that maintains
student housing facilities open for occupation during school
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breaks or on a year-round basis shall give first priority to
current and former homeless youth for residence in the housing
facilities that are open for uninterrupted year-round occupation
and provide housing to current and former homeless youth at no
extra cost during academic or campus breaks and next give
priority to current and former homeless youth for housing that
is open for occupation during the most days in the calendar
year.
(2) Each institution of higher education shall develop a
plan to ensure that current and former homeless youth can access
housing resources as needed during and between academic terms,
including during academic and campus breaks, regardless of
whether the campus maintains student housing facilities.
(b) An institution of higher education shall develop a rapid
rehousing program to assist current and former homeless youth
enrolled at the institution of higher education to provide
navigation services on the institution of higher education's
campus to conduct outreach and assessment and connect current
and former homeless youth with housing and other related
services.
(c) An institution of higher education shall designate a
staff member who is employed in the financial aid office, or
another appropriate office or department as determined by the
institution of higher education, to serve as a homeless youth
liaison. The homeless youth liaison shall be responsible for
understanding the financial aid process and identifying services
available and appropriate for current and former homeless youth
enrolled at the institution of higher education. The homeless
youth liaison shall assist current and former homeless youth in
applying for and receiving Federal and State financial aid and
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other available services.
(d) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, an
institution of higher education may grant resident status to a
student who resides in this Commonwealth and is nineteen (19)
years of age or under at the time of enrollment, regardless of
how long the student has lived in this Commonwealth, if the
student is determined to be a homeless youth at any time during
the four (4) years immediately preceding the student's
enrollment.
(e) An institution of higher education shall provide tuition
waivers for current and former homeless youth. The following
shall apply:
(1) A current or former homeless youth shall be exempt from
paying any tuition at an institution of higher education,
regardless of the current or former homeless youth's receipt of
a scholarship or grant if:
(i) The current or former homeless youth is enrolled at the
institution of higher education on or before the date that the
current or former homeless youth reaches twenty-five (25) years
of age.
(ii) The current or former homeless youth is enrolled as a
candidate in a degree program.
(iii) The current or former homeless youth has filed for
Federal and State financial aid.
(2) If a current or former homeless youth receives a
scholarship or grant for postsecondary education and is enrolled
before the recipient reaches twenty-five (25) years of age as a
candidate in a degree program at an institution of higher
education, the scholarship or grant shall be applied to the
tuition for the current or former homeless youth before applying
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a waiver under this section to the tuition.
(3) A current or former homeless youth who is exempt from
tuition under this subsection shall continue to be exempt until
the earlier of:
(i) five (5) years after first enrolling as a candidate for
a degree program at an institution of higher education; or
(ii) the date that the current or former homeless youth is
awarded a degree.
(4) On or before June 1 of each year, an institution of
higher education shall report to the department on the aggregate
and disaggregate number of current or former homeless youth who:
(i) Received a tuition exemption under this subsection
during the prior academic year.
(ii) Received a tuition exemption under this subsection at
any point during the current or former homeless youth's
enrollment at the institution of higher education.
(iii) Earned a degree from the institution of higher
education during the prior academic year.
(5) On or before September 1 of each year, the department
shall:
(i) Compile the reports received under paragraph (3).
(ii) Submit the compilation of reports to the General
Assembly.
(f) For purposes of this section, a student who is verified
as a former homeless youth under subsection (g) shall retain
that status for a period of six (6) years from the date of
admission to an institution of higher education.
(g) As used in this section, the following words and phrases
shall have the meanings given to them in this subsection unless
the context clearly indicates otherwise:
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"Department." The Department of Education of the
Commonwealth.
"Homeless youth." An individual under twenty-five (25) years
of age, who has been verified, in the case of a former homeless
youth, at any time during the twenty-four (24) months
immediately preceding the receipt of the student's application
for admission by an institution of higher education, as an
unaccompanied youth, under the McKinney-Vento Homeless
Assistance Act (Public Law 100-77, 101 Stat. 482), by at least
one of the following:
(1) A homeless assistance program, as defined by the
Department of Human Services.
(2) The director, or the director's designee, of a Federal
TRIO program or a Gaining Early Awareness and Readiness for
Undergraduate Programs program.
(3) A financial aid administrator.
(4) A designated homeless youth liaison or McKinney-Vento
coordinator in a school district or the Department of Education.
"Institution of higher education." As defined in section
118(c).
Section 2602.1-K. Housing priority.
(a) Housing.--Each institution of higher education that
maintains student housing facilities open for occupation during
school breaks or on a year-round basis shall give first priority
to individuals eligible under section 2602-K(c) for residence in
the housing facilities that are open for uninterrupted year-
round occupation and provide housing to individuals eligible
under section 2602-K(c) at no extra cost during academic or
campus breaks and next give priority to individuals eligible
under section 2602-K(c) for housing that is open for occupation
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during the most days in the calendar year.
(b) Plans.--Each institution of higher education shall
develop a plan to ensure that individuals eligible under section
2602-K(c) can access housing resources as needed during and
between academic terms, including during academic and campus
breaks, regardless of whether the campus maintains student
housing facilities.
Section 2. This act shall take effect in 60 days.
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