PRINTER'S NO. 747

THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA


HOUSE BILL

No. 675 Session of 1995


        INTRODUCED BY BLAUM, GEORGE, M. N. WRIGHT, FAIRCHILD, MERRY,
           McCALL, NAILOR, FLICK, DERMODY, SCHULER, ROONEY, LAUGHLIN,
           SATHER, RUDY, GEIST, COY, DALEY, ROBINSON, BISHOP, TRELLO,
           MELIO, HERMAN, CORRIGAN, BATTISTO, DeLUCA, VAN HORNE, MUNDY,
           STURLA, TIGUE, STABACK, PISTELLA, SERAFINI, J. TAYLOR,
           WOZNIAK, CIVERA, BROWNE AND DiGIROLAMO, FEBRUARY 13, 1995

        REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON JUDICIARY, FEBRUARY 13, 1995

                                     AN ACT

     1  Amending Title 18 (Crimes and Offenses) of the Pennsylvania
     2     Consolidated Statutes, further providing for escape.

     3     The General Assembly of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
     4  hereby enacts as follows:
     5     Section 1.  Section 5121 of Title 18 of the Pennsylvania
     6  Consolidated Statutes is amended to read:
     7  § 5121.  Escape.
     8     (a)  Escape.--A person commits an offense if he unlawfully
     9  removes himself from official detention or fails to return to
    10  official detention following temporary leave granted for a
    11  specific purpose or limited period.
    12     (b)  Permitting or facilitating escape.--A public servant
    13  concerned in detention commits an offense if he knowingly or
    14  recklessly permits an escape. Any person who knowingly causes or
    15  facilitates an escape commits an offense.
    16     (c)  Effect of legal irregularity in detention.--Irregularity

     1  in bringing about or maintaining detention, or lack of
     2  jurisdiction of the committing or detaining authority, shall not
     3  be a defense to prosecution under this section.
     4     (d)  Grading.--
     5         (1)  An offense under this section is a felony of the
     6     third degree where:
     7             (i)  the actor was under arrest for or detained on a
     8         charge of felony or following conviction of crime;
     9             (ii)  the actor was under arrest for or detained in a
    10         juvenile detention center on an allegation of a
    11         delinquent act which, if committed by an adult, would
    12         constitute a felony or was detained in a juvenile
    13         detention center or committed to a security unit of a
    14         youth development center or other physically secure
    15         facility following a finding that the child committed a
    16         delinquent act;
    17             [(ii)] (iii)  the actor employs force, threat, deadly
    18         weapon or other dangerous instrumentality to effect the
    19         escape; or
    20             [(iii)] (iv)  a public servant concerned in detention
    21         of persons convicted of crime intentionally facilitates
    22         or permits an escape from a detention facility.
    23         (2)  Otherwise an offense under this section is a
    24     misdemeanor of the second degree.
    25     (e)  Definition.--As used in this section, the phrase
    26  "official detention" means arrest, detention in any facility for
    27  custody of persons under charge or conviction of crime or
    28  alleged or found to be delinquent, detention for extradition or
    29  deportation, or any other detention for law enforcement
    30  purposes; but the phrase does not include supervision of
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     1  probation or parole, or constraint incidental to release on
     2  bail.
     3     Section 2.  This act shall take effect immediately.


















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