PRINTER'S NO. 2338
THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF PENNSYLVANIA
HOUSE RESOLUTION
No.
536
Session of
2015
INTRODUCED BY V. BROWN, MILLARD, VEREB, BOYLE AND YOUNGBLOOD,
OCTOBER 14, 2015
INTRODUCED AS NONCONTROVERSIAL RESOLUTION UNDER RULE 35,
OCTOBER 14, 2015
A RESOLUTION
Honoring and recognizing Pennsylvania's American Indian peoples
and communities and recognizing the first Saturday in October
of every year as "Indigenous Peoples Day" in Pennsylvania.
WHEREAS, The indigenous peoples of North America, the first
Americans, have woven rich and diverse threads into the tapestry
of the heritage and history of the United States and this
Commonwealth and, throughout their history in this great land,
have faced moments of triumph and tragedy alike; and
WHEREAS, American Indians have inhabited the land which is
now known as Pennsylvania for 5,000 years; and
WHEREAS, Former Secretary of the Pennsylvania Historical and
Museum Commission, Dr. George P. Donehoo, acknowledged that, "No
state in the entire nation is richer in Indian names or in fact
Indian history than Pennsylvania"; and
WHEREAS, Some of the many great nations that inhabited the
territory known as Pennsylvania were and are the Lenape,
Cherokee, Susquehanna, Erie, Mohawk, Huron, Allegany, Shawnee,
Susquehannock, Oneida, Cayuga, Seneca, Chippewa and Ottawa
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
Indians, as well as many others who sustained themselves in the
natural environment of the Keystone State; and
WHEREAS, Precolonial Indian villages and ancient burial
mounds, which were plentiful and spread en masse across the
territory now known as Pennsylvania, were destroyed or lost due
to agricultural development and industrialization; and
WHEREAS, McKees Rocks Mound in McKeesport is one of those
ancient burial mounds in this Commonwealth that stands as a
testament to the highly civilized societies of indigenous
American peoples and is reported as one of the oldest places of
human habitation in eastern North America; and
WHEREAS, Many of Pennsylvania's busiest highways, such as
Route 1, Route 40, Route 30, Route 611 and Route 590 started as
American Indian paths that were used for trade and hunting; and
WHEREAS, American Indian culture and society have contributed
to the agricultural development, medicinal discoveries,
environmental preservation, commerce, governmental institutions
and structure and many other facets of our country, State and
cities; and
WHEREAS, Many American Indian peoples live in our urban
cities, including 4,000 in Philadelphia and more than 81,092 in
Pennsylvania according to the 2010 Census; and
WHEREAS, Many of the American Indians living in our counties,
cities, townships, boroughs and towns have gone through great
adversities to maintain their cultural and ethnic identities;
and
WHEREAS, From the 1800s through the 1900s, many southern and
northern American Indians were mislabeled "colored," "Negro,"
"mulatto" and "white," resulting from the dilution of their
identities; and
20150HR0536PN2338 - 2 -
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
WHEREAS, Many have persevered through trauma and tragedy to
preserve culture and traditions to become beacons of light for
future generations; and
WHEREAS, American Indian culture and American Indians are to
be respected and honored; and
WHEREAS, The Commonwealth acknowledges the importance of
educating the citizens of this Commonwealth about the heritage,
history, art, archeology and traditions of the American Indian
peoples and communities in Pennsylvania; and
WHEREAS, American Indians continue to contribute to the
culture of this Commonwealth through the ancestral preservation
of their heritage; and
WHEREAS, Their dedicated efforts to honor their proud
heritage have been instrumental in developing a deeper
understanding within Pennsylvania of the vibrant and ancient
customs of the indigenous peoples living in this Commonwealth
today; and
WHEREAS, Indigenous Peoples Day properly notes the influences
of indigenous culture throughout our history; and
WHEREAS, Indigenous Peoples Day commemorates the
contributions and resiliency of indigenous communities while
also celebrating the preservation of their unique cultural
heritage and ethnic identities; therefore be it
RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives recognize and
honor the myriad of contributions of American Indians, recognize
the strong and living traditions of the first peoples to call
our land home and look forward to working with American Indians
in an effort to further preserve their heritage within this
Commonwealth; and be it further
RESOLVED, That the House of Representatives recognize the
20150HR0536PN2338 - 3 -
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
first Saturday in October of every year, which this year is
October 3, 2015, as "Indigenous Peoples Day" in Pennsylvania.
20150HR0536PN2338 - 4 -
1
2