S0330B0980A04630     VDL:CDM  06/28/11     #90        A04630

  

  

  

  

AMENDMENTS TO SENATE BILL NO. 330

Printer's No. 980

  

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Amend Bill, page 1, line 10, by inserting after "for"

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 public referendum requirements and for

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Amend Bill, page 1, lines 14 through 17, by striking out all

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of said lines and inserting

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Section 1.  Section 333 of the act of June 27, 2006 (1st

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Sp.Sess., P.L.1873, No.1), known as the Taxpayer Relief Act, is

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amended to read:

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Section 333.  Public referendum requirements for increasing

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certain taxes.

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(a)  Applicability.--The following provisions shall apply to

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this section:

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(1)  For the 2006-2007 fiscal year, the tax increase

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proposed by any board of school directors shall not exceed

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the index unless an exception under subsection (f) or (n) is

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approved pursuant to subsection [(i) or] (j), provided that a

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board of school directors that did not elect to participate

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in the former act of July 5, 2004 (P.L.654, No.72), known as

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the Homeowner Tax Relief Act, shall have the authority to

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petition the court of common pleas for an additional tax rate

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increase if the tax rate increase allowed by the index and

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any exception approved pursuant to subsection [(i) or] (j) is

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insufficient to balance the proposed budget. No later than

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July 15, 2006, the court shall grant the school district's

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request for the tax rate increase upon good cause shown if

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the school district proves by clear and convincing evidence

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that the tax rate increase authorized under this paragraph is

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insufficient to balance the proposed budget. For a board of

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school directors subject to this paragraph, the dates by

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which the board of school directors, the department and the

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court of common pleas shall be required to comply with

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section 311 and subsections (e)[, (i)] and (j) shall be 92

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days after the dates set forth in those provisions, except

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that the date by which the board of school directors shall be

34

required to comply with all of the provisions of section

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311(c) shall be ten days prior to the date by which the board

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of school directors is required to adopt a preliminary

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budget. Any exceptions granted to a board of school directors

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under section 333 of the former Homeowner Tax Relief Act

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shall remain in full force and effect. Notwithstanding the

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provisions of this paragraph, a board of school directors

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that sought and was granted approval for one or more

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exceptions under section 333 of the former Homeowner Tax

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Relief Act may apply for any exception under subsections (f)

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(v) [and (ix)] and (n), where the dollar amount of an

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exception approved by the department under the former

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Homeowner Tax Relief Act is less than the dollar amount of

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the exception for which the school district is eligible under

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this act.

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(2)  This section shall apply to each board of school

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directors beginning with any proposed tax increase that takes

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effect in the 2007-2008 fiscal year and each fiscal year

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thereafter.

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(b)  Prohibitions.--Except as set forth in subsection [(i)

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and] (j), unless there is compliance with subsection (c), a

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board of school directors may not do any of the following:

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(1)  Increase the rate of a tax levied for the support of

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the public schools by more than the index. For purposes of

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compliance with this paragraph, a school district which is

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situated in more than one county and which levies real estate

24

taxes under section 672.1 of the act of March 10, 1949

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(P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949,

26

shall apply the index to each separate rate of real estate

27

taxes levied.

28

(2)  Levy a tax for the support of the public schools

29

which was not levied in the 2005-2006 fiscal year.

30

(3)  Raise the rate of the earned income and net profits

31

tax if already imposed under the authority of the Local Tax

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Enabling Act except as otherwise provided for under section

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331.2 or 332.

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(4)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter

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to the contrary, the adoption of a referendum under section

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331.2 or 332 confers on the board of school directors the

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authority to raise income taxes only to the extent contained

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in the language of the referendum, and any future increase of

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an income tax to be used for the purpose of property tax

40

reduction shall be submitted to the electors of the school

41

district at a subsequent municipal election pursuant to the

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provisions of section 332.

43

(c)  Referendum.--

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(1)  In order to take an action prohibited under

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subsection (b)(1), at the election immediately preceding the

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start of the school district fiscal year in which the

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proposed tax increase would take effect, a referendum stating

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the specific rate or rates of the tax increase must be

49

submitted to the electors of the school district, and a

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majority of the electors voting on the question must approve

51

the increase.

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(2)  In order to take an action under subsection (b)(2),

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at the election immediately preceding the start of the school

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district fiscal year in which the proposed tax would take

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effect, a referendum stating the proposed tax and the rate at

5

which it will be levied must be submitted to the electors of

6

the school district, and a majority of the electors voting on

7

the question must approve the tax.

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(3)  Except as set forth in [subsections (i) and]

9

subsection (j), a school district acting pursuant to this

10

subsection shall submit the referendum question required

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under this section to the election officials of each county

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in which it is situate no later than 60 days prior to the

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election immediately preceding the fiscal year in which the

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tax increase would take effect.

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(4)  The election officials of each county shall, in

16

consultation with the board of school directors, draft a

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nonlegal interpretative statement which shall accompany the

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referendum question in accordance with section 201.1 of the

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act of June 3, 1937 (P.L.1333, No.320), known as the

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Pennsylvania Election Code. The nonlegal interpretative

21

statement shall include information that references the items

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of expenditure for which the tax increase is sought and the

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consequence of the referendum being disapproved by the

24

electorate.

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(d)  Failure to approve referendum.--

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(1)  If a referendum question submitted under subsection

27

(c)(1) is not approved, the board of school directors may

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approve an increase in the tax rate of not more than the

29

index.

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(2)  If a referendum question submitted under subsection

31

(c)(2) is not approved, the board of school directors may not

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levy the tax.

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(e)  Tax rate submissions.--A school district that has

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adopted a preliminary budget proposal under section 311 that

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includes an increase in the rate of any tax levied for the

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support of public schools shall submit information on the

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increase to the department on a uniform form prepared by the

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department. The school district shall submit such information no

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later than 85 days prior to the date of the election immediately

40

preceding the beginning of the school district's fiscal year.

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The department shall compare the proposed percentage increase in

42

the rate of any tax with the index. Within ten days of the

43

receipt of the information required under this subsection but no

44

later than 75 days prior to the date of the election immediately

45

preceding the beginning of the school district's fiscal year,

46

the department shall inform the school district whether the

47

proposed tax rate increase is less than or equal to the index.

48

If the department determines that the proposed percentage

49

increase in the rate of the tax exceeds the index, the

50

department shall notify the school district that:

51

(1)  the proposed tax increase must be reduced to an

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1

amount less than or equal to the index;

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(2)  the proposed tax increase must be approved by the

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electorate under subsection (c)(1); or

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(3)  an exception must be sought under [subsections (i)

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and] subsection (j).

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(f)  Referendum exceptions.--A school district may, without

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seeking voter approval under subsection (c), increase the rate

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of a tax levied for the support of the public schools by more

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than the index if all of the following apply:

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(1)  The revenue raised by the allowable increase under

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the index is insufficient to balance the proposed budget due

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to one or more of the expenditures listed in paragraph (2).

13

(2)  The revenue generated by increasing the rate of a

14

tax by more than the index will be used to pay for any of the

15

following:

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[(i)  Costs incurred in responding to or recovering

17

from an emergency or disaster declared pursuant to 35

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Pa.C.S. § 7301 (relating to general authority of

19

Governor) or 75 Pa.C.S. § 6108 (relating to power of

20

Governor during emergency).

21

(ii)  Costs to implement a court order or an

22

administrative order from a Federal or State agency as

23

long as the tax increase is rescinded following

24

fulfillment of the court order or administrative order.]

25

(iii)  Costs associated with the following:

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(A)  For a board of school directors that elected

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to participate in the former act of July 5, 2004

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(P.L.654, No.72), known as the Homeowner Tax Relief

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Act, to pay interest and principal on any

30

indebtedness incurred under 53 Pa.C.S. Pt. VII Subpt.

31

B (relating to indebtedness and borrowing) prior to

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September 4, 2004. In no case may the school district

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incur additional debt under this clause except for

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the refinancing of existing debt, including the

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payment of costs and expenses related to such

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refinancing and the establishment of funding of

37

appropriate debt service reserves. An increase under

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this clause shall be rescinded following the final

39

payment of interest and principal.

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(A.1)  For a board of school directors that did

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not elect to participate in the former act of July 5,

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2004 (P.L.654, No.72), known as the Homeowner Tax

43

Relief Act, to pay interest and principal on any

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indebtedness incurred under 53 Pa.C.S. Pt. VII Subpt.

45

B prior to the effective date of this act. In no case

46

may the school district incur additional debt under

47

this clause except for the refinancing of existing

48

debt, including the payment of costs and expenses

49

related to such refinancing and the establishment of

50

funding of appropriate debt service reserves. An

51

increase under this clause shall be rescinded

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following the final payment of interest and

2

principal.

3

(B)  To pay interest and principal on any

4

electoral debt incurred under 53 Pa.C.S. Pt. VII

5

Subpt. B. An increase under this clause shall be

6

rescinded following the final payment of interest and

7

principal.

8

[(C)  To pay interest and principal on

9

indebtedness for up to 60% of the construction cost

10

average on a square-foot basis if all of the

11

following apply:

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(I)  The indebtedness is for a school

13

construction project under 22 Pa. Code Ch. 21

14

(relating to school buildings).

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(II)  For a board of school directors that

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elected to participate in the former Homeowner

17

Tax Relief Act, the indebtedness to fund

18

appropriate debt service reserves for the project

19

is incurred after September 3, 2004.

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(II.1)  For a board of school directors that

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did not elect to participate in the former

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Homeowner Tax Relief Act, the indebtedness to

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fund appropriate debt service reserves for the

24

project is incurred on or after the effective

25

date of this act.

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(III)  The increase sought under this clause

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is rescinded following final payment of interest

28

and principal.

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(IV)  The indebtedness is incurred only after

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existing fund balances for school construction

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and any undesignated fund balances have been

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fully committed to fund the project.

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(V)  The indebtedness is for an academic

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elementary or academic secondary school building.

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For purposes of this subclause, the following

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shall not be considered to be an academic

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elementary or academic secondary school building:

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natatorium, stadium bleachers, athletic field,

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athletic field lighting equipment and apparatus

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used to promote and conduct interscholastic

41

athletics.

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(VI)  For school districts of the second,

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third and fourth class, the project has been

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approved by the department under section 731 of

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the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known

46

as the Public School Code of 1949. For

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nonreimbursable projects in school districts of

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the first class A, the plans and specifications

49

have been approved by the board of school

50

directors. For reimbursable projects in school

51

districts of the first class A, the plans and

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1

specifications have been approved by the

2

department pursuant to 22 Pa. Code Ch. 21.

3

(D)  To pay interest and principal on

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indebtedness for up to $250,000 of the construction

5

cost of a nonacademic school construction project, as

6

adjusted annually by the percentage increase in the

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average of the Statewide average weekly wage and the

8

employment cost index. An increase under this clause

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shall be rescinded following the final payment of

10

interest and principal.]

11

(E)  For purposes of this subparagraph, electoral

12

debt includes the refunding or refinancing of

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electoral debt for which an exception is permitted

14

under clause (B) as long as the refunding or

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refinancing incurs no additional debt other than for:

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(I)  costs and expenses related to the

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refunding or refinancing; and

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(II)  funding of appropriate debt service

19

reserves.

20

(F)  For purposes of this subparagraph,

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indebtedness includes the refunding or refinancing of

22

indebtedness for which an exception is permitted

23

under clauses (A)[, (A.1), (C) and (D)] and (A.1) as 

24

long as the refunding or refinancing incurs no

25

additional debt other than for:

26

(I)  costs and expenses related to the

27

refunding or refinancing; and

28

(II)  funding of appropriate debt service

29

reserves.

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[(iv)  Costs to respond to conditions which pose an

31

immediate threat of serious physical harm or injury to

32

the students, staff or residents of the school district

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but only until the conditions causing the threat have

34

been fully resolved.]

35

(v)  Costs incurred in providing special education

36

programs and services to students with disabilities if

37

the increase in expenditures on special education

38

programs and services, net of State special education

39

payments, was greater than the index. The dollar amount

40

of this exception shall be equal to the portion of the

41

increase that exceeds the index.

42

[(vi)  Costs which:

43

(A)  were incurred in the implementation of a

44

school improvement plan required under section

45

1116(b) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act

46

of 1965 (Public Law 89-10, 20 U.S.C. § 6316(b)); and

47

(B)  were not offset by a State allocation.

48

(vii)  Costs necessary to maintain:

49

(A)  per-student local tax revenue, adjusted by

50

the index, if the percentage growth in average daily

51

membership between the school year determined under

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subsection (j)(4) and the third school year preceding

2

the school year determined under subsection (j)(4)

3

exceeds 7.5%; or

4

(B)  actual instruction expense per average daily

5

membership, adjusted by the index, if the increase in

6

actual instruction expense per average daily

7

membership between the school year determined under

8

subsection (j)(4) and the school year preceding the

9

school year determined under subsection (j)(4) is

10

less than the index.

11

(viii)  The maintenance of revenues derived from real

12

property taxes, earned income and net profits taxes,

13

personal income taxes, basic education funding

14

allocations and special education funding allocations,

15

adjusted by the index, for a school district where the

16

percentage increase in revenues derived from real

17

property taxes, earned income and net profits taxes,

18

personal income taxes, basic education funding

19

allocations and special education funding allocations

20

between the school year determined under subsection (j)

21

(4) and the school year preceding the school year

22

determined under subsection (j)(4) is less than the

23

index.

24

(ix)  Costs incurred for providing health care-

25

related benefits which are directly attributable to a

26

collective bargaining agreement in effect on January 1,

27

2006, between the school district and its employees'

28

organization if the anticipated increase in the cost of

29

health care-related benefits between the current year and

30

the upcoming year is greater than the index. The dollar

31

amount of this exception shall be equal to the portion of

32

the increase which exceeds the index. This subparagraph

33

shall not apply to a collective bargaining agreement

34

renewed, extended or entered into after January 1, 2006.]

35

(g)  Revenue derived from increase.--Any revenue derived from

36

an increase in the rate of any tax allowed pursuant to

37

subsection (f)(2)(iii) shall not exceed the anticipated dollar

38

amount of the expenditure.

39

(h)  Limitation on tax rate.--The increase in the rate of any

40

tax allowed pursuant to an exception under subsection [(f)(2)

41

(i), (ii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii) or (ix)] (f)(2)(v) or

42

(n) shall not exceed the rate increase required as determined by

43

[a court of common pleas or] the department pursuant to

44

subsection [(i) or ](j).

45

[(i)  Court action.--

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(1)  Prior to the imposition of a tax increase under

47

subsection (f)(2)(i), (ii) and (iv) and no later than 75 days

48

prior to the election immediately preceding the beginning of

49

the school district's fiscal year, approval by the court of

50

common pleas in the judicial district in which the

51

administrative office of the school district is located must

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be sought. The board of school directors shall publish in a

2

newspaper of general circulation and on the district's

3

publicly accessible Internet site, if one is maintained,

4

notice of its intent to file a petition under this subsection

5

at least one week prior to the filing of the petition. The

6

board of school directors shall also publish in a newspaper

7

of general circulation and on the district's publicly

8

accessible Internet site, if one is maintained, notice, as

9

soon as possible following notification from the court that a

10

hearing has been scheduled, stating the date, time and place

11

of the hearing on the petition. The following shall apply to

12

any proceedings instituted under this subsection:

13

(i)  The school district must prove by clear and

14

convincing evidence that it qualifies for each exception

15

sought.

16

(ii)  The school district must prove by clear and

17

convincing evidence the anticipated dollar amount of the

18

expenditure for each exception sought.

19

(2)  The court shall rule on the school district's

20

petition and inform the school district of its decision no

21

later than 55 days prior to the date of the election

22

immediately preceding the beginning of the school district's

23

fiscal year. If the court approves the petition, the court

24

shall also determine the dollar amount of the expenditure for

25

which an exception is granted, the tax rate increase required

26

to fund the exception and the appropriate duration of the

27

increase. If the court denies the petition, the school

28

district may submit a referendum question under subsection

29

(c)(1). The question must be submitted to the election

30

officials no later than 50 days prior to the date of the

31

election immediately preceding the beginning of the school

32

district's fiscal year.]

33

(j)  Department approval.--

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(1)  A school district that seeks to increase the rate of

35

tax due to an expenditure under subsection (f)(2)(iii)[,] or 

36

(v)[, (vi), (vii), (viii) or (ix)] or (n) shall obtain the

37

approval of the department before imposing the tax increase.

38

The department shall establish procedures for administering

39

the provisions of this subsection, which may include an

40

administrative hearing on the school district's submission.

41

(2)  A school district proceeding under the provisions of

42

this subsection shall publish in a newspaper of general

43

circulation and on the district's publicly accessible

44

Internet site, if one is maintained, notice of its intent to

45

seek department approval at least one week prior to

46

submitting its request for approval to the department. If the

47

department schedules a hearing on the school district's

48

request, the school district shall publish notice of the

49

hearing in a newspaper of general circulation and on the

50

district's publicly accessible Internet site, if one is

51

maintained, immediately upon receiving the information from

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1

the department. The notice shall include the date, time and

2

place of the hearing.

3

(3)  The department shall approve a school district's

4

request under this subsection if a review of the data under

5

paragraph (4) demonstrates that:

6

(i)  the school district qualifies for one or more

7

exceptions under subsection (f)(2)(iii)[,] or (v)[, (vi),

8

(vii), (viii) or (ix)] or (n); and

9

(ii)  the sum of the dollar amounts of the exceptions

10

for which the school district qualifies makes the school

11

district eligible under subsection (f)(1).

12

(4)  For the purpose of determining the eligibility of a

13

school district for an exception under subsection (f)(2)(v),

14

[(vi), (vii) or (viii),] the department shall utilize data

15

from the most recent school years for which annual financial

16

report data required under section 2553 of the Public School

17

Code of 1949 has been received. The department shall inform

18

school districts of the school years determined under this

19

subsection no later than 30 days prior to the date on which

20

public inspection of proposed school budgets is required

21

under section 311(c).

22

(5)  (i)  The department shall rule on the school

23

district's request and shall inform the school district

24

of its decision no later than 55 days prior to the date

25

of the election immediately preceding the beginning of

26

the school district's fiscal year.

27

(ii)  If the department approves the request, the

28

department shall determine the dollar amount of the

29

expenditure for which the exception is sought and the tax

30

rate increase required to fund the exception.

31

(iii)  If the department denies the request, the

32

school district may submit a referendum question under

33

subsection (c)(1). The question must be submitted to the

34

election officials no later than 50 days prior to the

35

date of the election immediately preceding the beginning

36

of the school district's fiscal year.

37

(6)  Within 30 days of the deadline under paragraph (5)

38

(i), the department shall submit a report to the President

39

pro tempore of the Senate, the Minority Leader of the Senate,

40

the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the Minority

41

Leader of the House of Representatives enumerating the school

42

districts which sought an exception under this subsection.

43

The department shall also publish the report on its publicly

44

accessible Internet site. The report shall include:

45

(i)  The name of each school district making a

46

request under this subsection.

47

(ii)  The specific exceptions requested by each

48

school district and the dollar amount of the expenditure

49

for each exception.

50

(iii)  The department's ruling on the request for the

51

exception.

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(iv)  If the exception was approved, the dollar

2

amount of the expenditure for which the exception was

3

sought and the tax rate increase required to fund the

4

exception.

5

(v)  A statistical summary of the information in

6

subparagraphs (ii), (iii) and (iv).

7

[(k)  Objections.--Any person who resides within or pays real

8

property taxes to the school district filing a petition under

9

subsection (i) may file with the court written objections to any

10

petition filed under this section.]

11

(l)  Index calculation.--No later than August 15, 2005, and

12

each August 15 thereafter, the department shall calculate the

13

index. The department shall publish the index by September 1,

14

2005, and each September 1 thereafter in the Pennsylvania

15

Bulletin.

16

(m)  Election interference prohibited.--

17

(1)  No public funds may be used to urge any elector to

18

vote for or against a referendum or be appropriated for

19

political or campaign purposes.

20

(2)  This subsection shall not be construed to prohibit

21

the use of public funds for dissemination of factual

22

information relative to a referendum appearing on an election

23

ballot.

24

(3)  As used in this subsection, the term "public funds"

25

means any funds appropriated by the General Assembly or by a

26

political subdivision.

27

(n)  Treatment of certain required payments.--

28

(1)  The provisions of subsections (f) and (j) shall

29

apply to a school district's share of payments to the Public

30

School Employees' Retirement System as required under 24

31

Pa.C.S. § 8327 (relating to payments by employers) if the

32

increase in [the actual dollar amount of] estimated payments

33

between the current year and the upcoming year, as determined

34

by the department under this section, is greater than the

35

index. [The dollar amount to which subsection (f) applies

36

shall equal that portion of the increase which exceeds the

37

product of the index and the actual dollar value of payments

38

for the current year.]

39

(2)  For purposes of this subsection, the following

40

apply:

41

(i)  The school district's share of payments as

42

required by 24 Pa.C.S. § 8327 for the current year shall

43

be determined by the department using:

44

(A)  The lesser of the school district's total

45

compensation for the current year or the school

46

district's total compensation for the 2011-2012

47

school year.

48

(B)  The employer contribution rate under 24

49

Pa.C.S. § 8328 (relating to actuarial cost method)

50

for the current year.

51

(C)  A State retirement subsidy calculation based

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1

on the school district's total compensation under

2

clause (A) and the employer contribution rate under

3

clause (B).

4

(ii)  The school district's share of payments as

5

required by 24 Pa.C.S. § 8327 for the upcoming year shall

6

be determined by the department using all of the

7

following:

8

(A)  The lesser of the school district's:

9

(I)  estimated total compensation for the

10

upcoming year; or

11

(II)  total compensation for the 2011-2012

12

school year.

13

(B)  The employer contribution rate under 24

14

Pa.C.S. § 8328 for the upcoming year.

15

(C)  A State retirement subsidy calculation based

16

on the school district's total compensation under

17

clause (A) and the employer contribution rate under

18

clause (B).

19

(3)  The dollar amount to which subsection (f) applies

20

shall be determined as follows:

21

(i)  Multiply:

22

(A)  the index; by

23

(B)  the school district's share of payments for

24

the current year, as determined by the department

25

under this subsection.

26

(ii)  Subtract:

27

(A)  the product under subparagraph (i); from

28

(B)  the amount of increase, as determined by the

29

department under this subsection, in the school

30

district's share of payments between:

31

(I)  the current year; and

32

(II)  the upcoming year. 

33

(4)  As used in this subsection, the term "compensation"

34

has the meaning ascribed in 24 Pa.C.S. § 8102 (relating to

35

definitions).

36

(o)  Rescission.--

37

(1)  Any increase in a rate of a tax levied for support

38

of the public schools imposed prior to or during the

39

2011-2012 school year under a referendum exception granted,

40

prior to the effective date of this subsection, under

41

subsection (f)(2)(i), (ii) or (iii)(C) and (D) shall be

42

rescinded:

43

(i)  immediately following fulfillment of the court

44

order or administrative order that was the basis for the

45

referendum exception;

46

(ii)  immediately following the payment of costs to

47

resolve a condition which posed an immediate threat of

48

serious physical harm or injury to the students, staff or

49

residents of the school district that was the basis for

50

the referendum exception; or

51

(iii)  following the final payment of interest and

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1

principal related to the indebtedness.

2

(2)  For the purposes of this subsection, the term "final

3

payment of interest and principal" does not include a school

4

district's payment of debt as a result of refunding or

5

refinancing the debt.

6

Section 2.  Section 1502(d) of the act is amended and the

7

section is amended by adding subsections to read:

8

Amend Bill, page 2, line 25, by striking out all of said line

9

and inserting

10

Section 3.  The amendment of section 333 of the act shall

11

apply to fiscal years of school districts which begin after

12

January 1, 2012.

13

Section 4.  This act shall take effect as follows:

14

(1)  The following provisions shall take effect

15

immediately:

16

(i)  The amendment of section 333 of the act.

17

(ii)  Section 3 of this act.

18

(iii)  This section.

19

(2)  The remainder of this act shall take effect in 60

20

days.

  

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