S0330B0980A04538     MSP:SRA  06/29/11     #90        A04538

  

  

  

  

AMENDMENTS TO SENATE BILL NO. 330 (As amended by A04630)

Sponsor: REPRESENTATIVE MUNDY

Printer's No. 980

  

1

Amend Bill, page 1, lines 5 through 36; pages 2 through 11,

2

lines 1 through 30; page 12, lines 1 through 20 (A04630), by

3

striking out all of said lines on said pages and inserting 

4

Section 1.  Section 333 of the act of June 27, 2006 (1st

5

Sp.Sess., P.L.1873, No.1), known as the Taxpayer Relief Act, is

6

amended to read:

7

Section 333.  Public referendum requirements for increasing

8

certain taxes.

9

(a)  Applicability.--The following provisions shall apply to

10

this section:

11

(1)  For the 2006-2007 fiscal year, the tax increase

12

proposed by any board of school directors shall not exceed

13

the index unless an exception under subsection (f) or (n) is

14

approved pursuant to subsection (i) or (j), provided that a

15

board of school directors that did not elect to participate

16

in the former act of July 5, 2004 (P.L.654, No.72), known as

17

the Homeowner Tax Relief Act, shall have the authority to

18

petition the court of common pleas for an additional tax rate

19

increase if the tax rate increase allowed by the index and

20

any exception approved pursuant to subsection (i) or (j) is

21

insufficient to balance the proposed budget. No later than

22

July 15, 2006, the court shall grant the school district's

23

request for the tax rate increase upon good cause shown if

24

the school district proves by clear and convincing evidence

25

that the tax rate increase authorized under this paragraph is

26

insufficient to balance the proposed budget. For a board of

27

school directors subject to this paragraph, the dates by

28

which the board of school directors, the department and the

29

court of common pleas shall be required to comply with

30

section 311 and subsections (e), (i) and (j) shall be 92 days

31

after the dates set forth in those provisions, except that

32

the date by which the board of school directors shall be

33

required to comply with all of the provisions of section

34

311(c) shall be ten days prior to the date by which the board

35

of school directors is required to adopt a preliminary

36

budget. Any exceptions granted to a board of school directors

37

under section 333 of the former Homeowner Tax Relief Act

- 1 -

 


1

shall remain in full force and effect. Notwithstanding the

2

provisions of this paragraph, a board of school directors

3

that sought and was granted approval for one or more

4

exceptions under section 333 of the former Homeowner Tax

5

Relief Act may apply for any exception under subsections (f)

6

(v) and (ix) and (n), where the dollar amount of an exception

7

approved by the department under the former Homeowner Tax

8

Relief Act is less than the dollar amount of the exception

9

for which the school district is eligible under this act.

10

(2)  This section shall apply to each board of school

11

directors beginning with any proposed tax increase that takes

12

effect in the 2007-2008 fiscal year and each fiscal year

13

thereafter.

14

(b)  Prohibitions.--Except as set forth in subsection [(i)

15

and] (j), unless there is compliance with subsection (c), a

16

board of school directors may not do any of the following:

17

(1)  Increase the rate of a tax levied for the support of

18

the public schools by more than the index. For purposes of

19

compliance with this paragraph, a school district which is

20

situated in more than one county and which levies real estate

21

taxes under section 672.1 of the act of March 10, 1949

22

(P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949,

23

shall apply the index to each separate rate of real estate

24

taxes levied.

25

(2)  Levy a tax for the support of the public schools

26

which was not levied in the 2005-2006 fiscal year.

27

(3)  Raise the rate of the earned income and net profits

28

tax if already imposed under the authority of the Local Tax

29

Enabling Act except as otherwise provided for under section

30

331.2 or 332.

31

(4)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter

32

to the contrary, the adoption of a referendum under section

33

331.2 or 332 confers on the board of school directors the

34

authority to raise income taxes only to the extent contained

35

in the language of the referendum, and any future increase of

36

an income tax to be used for the purpose of property tax

37

reduction shall be submitted to the electors of the school

38

district at a subsequent municipal election pursuant to the

39

provisions of section 332.

40

(c)  Referendum.--

41

(1)  In order to take an action prohibited under

42

subsection (b)(1), at the election immediately preceding the

43

start of the school district fiscal year in which the

44

proposed tax increase would take effect, a referendum stating

45

the specific rate or rates of the tax increase must be

46

submitted to the electors of the school district, and a

47

majority of the electors voting on the question must approve

48

the increase.

49

(2)  In order to take an action under subsection (b)(2),

50

at the election immediately preceding the start of the school

51

district fiscal year in which the proposed tax would take

- 2 -

 


1

effect, a referendum stating the proposed tax and the rate at

2

which it will be levied must be submitted to the electors of

3

the school district, and a majority of the electors voting on

4

the question must approve the tax.

5

(3)  Except as set forth in [subsections (i) and ]

6

subsection (j), a school district acting pursuant to this

7

subsection shall submit the referendum question required

8

under this section to the election officials of each county

9

in which it is situate no later than 60 days prior to the

10

election immediately preceding the fiscal year in which the

11

tax increase would take effect.

12

(4)  The election officials of each county shall, in

13

consultation with the board of school directors, draft a

14

nonlegal interpretative statement which shall accompany the

15

referendum question in accordance with section 201.1 of the

16

act of June 3, 1937 (P.L.1333, No.320), known as the

17

Pennsylvania Election Code. The nonlegal interpretative

18

statement shall include information that references the items

19

of expenditure for which the tax increase is sought and the

20

consequence of the referendum being disapproved by the

21

electorate.

22

(d)  Failure to approve referendum.--

23

(1)  If a referendum question submitted under subsection

24

(c)(1) is not approved, the board of school directors may

25

approve an increase in the tax rate of not more than the

26

index.

27

(2)  If a referendum question submitted under subsection

28

(c)(2) is not approved, the board of school directors may not

29

levy the tax.

30

(e)  Tax rate submissions.--A school district that has

31

adopted a preliminary budget proposal under section 311 that

32

includes an increase in the rate of any tax levied for the

33

support of public schools shall submit information on the

34

increase to the department on a uniform form prepared by the

35

department. The school district shall submit such information no

36

later than 85 days prior to the date of the election immediately

37

preceding the beginning of the school district's fiscal year.

38

The department shall compare the proposed percentage increase in

39

the rate of any tax with the index. Within ten days of the

40

receipt of the information required under this subsection but no

41

later than 75 days prior to the date of the election immediately

42

preceding the beginning of the school district's fiscal year,

43

the department shall inform the school district whether the

44

proposed tax rate increase is less than or equal to the index.

45

If the department determines that the proposed percentage

46

increase in the rate of the tax exceeds the index, the

47

department shall notify the school district that:

48

(1)  the proposed tax increase must be reduced to an

49

amount less than or equal to the index;

50

(2)  the proposed tax increase must be approved by the

51

electorate under subsection (c)(1); or

- 3 -

 


1

(3)  an exception must be sought under [subsections (i)

2

and] subsection (j).

3

(f)  Referendum exceptions.--A school district may, without

4

seeking voter approval under subsection (c), increase the rate

5

of a tax levied for the support of the public schools by more

6

than the index if all of the following apply:

7

(1)  The revenue raised by the allowable increase under

8

the index is insufficient to balance the proposed budget due

9

to one or more of the expenditures listed in paragraph (2).

10

(2)  The revenue generated by increasing the rate of a

11

tax by more than the index will be used to pay for any of the

12

following:

13

[(i)  Costs incurred in responding to or recovering

14

from an emergency or disaster declared pursuant to 35

15

Pa.C.S. § 7301 (relating to general authority of

16

Governor) or 75 Pa.C.S. § 6108 (relating to power of

17

Governor during emergency).

18

(ii)  Costs to implement a court order or an

19

administrative order from a Federal or State agency as

20

long as the tax increase is rescinded following

21

fulfillment of the court order or administrative order.

22

(iii)  Costs associated with the following:

23

(A)  For a board of school directors that elected

24

to participate in the former act of July 5, 2004

25

(P.L.654, No.72), known as the Homeowner Tax Relief

26

Act, to pay interest and principal on any

27

indebtedness incurred under 53 Pa.C.S. Pt. VII Subpt.

28

B (relating to indebtedness and borrowing) prior to

29

September 4, 2004. In no case may the school district

30

incur additional debt under this clause except for

31

the refinancing of existing debt, including the

32

payment of costs and expenses related to such

33

refinancing and the establishment of funding of

34

appropriate debt service reserves. An increase under

35

this clause shall be rescinded following the final

36

payment of interest and principal.

37

(A.1)  For a board of school directors that did

38

not elect to participate in the former act of July 5,

39

2004 (P.L.654, No.72), known as the Homeowner Tax

40

Relief Act, to pay interest and principal on any

41

indebtedness incurred under 53 Pa.C.S. Pt. VII Subpt.

42

B prior to the effective date of this act. In no case

43

may the school district incur additional debt under

44

this clause except for the refinancing of existing

45

debt, including the payment of costs and expenses

46

related to such refinancing and the establishment of

47

funding of appropriate debt service reserves. An

48

increase under this clause shall be rescinded

49

following the final payment of interest and

50

principal.

51

(B)  To pay interest and principal on any

- 4 -

 


1

electoral debt incurred under 53 Pa.C.S. Pt. VII

2

Subpt. B. An increase under this clause shall be

3

rescinded following the final payment of interest and

4

principal.

5

(C)  To pay interest and principal on

6

indebtedness for up to 60% of the construction cost

7

average on a square-foot basis if all of the

8

following apply:

9

(I)  The indebtedness is for a school

10

construction project under 22 Pa. Code Ch. 21

11

(relating to school buildings).

12

(II)  For a board of school directors that

13

elected to participate in the former Homeowner

14

Tax Relief Act, the indebtedness to fund

15

appropriate debt service reserves for the project

16

is incurred after September 3, 2004.

17

(II.1)  For a board of school directors that

18

did not elect to participate in the former

19

Homeowner Tax Relief Act, the indebtedness to

20

fund appropriate debt service reserves for the

21

project is incurred on or after the effective

22

date of this act.

23

(III)  The increase sought under this clause

24

is rescinded following final payment of interest

25

and principal.

26

(IV)  The indebtedness is incurred only after

27

existing fund balances for school construction

28

and any undesignated fund balances have been

29

fully committed to fund the project.

30

(V)  The indebtedness is for an academic

31

elementary or academic secondary school building.

32

For purposes of this subclause, the following

33

shall not be considered to be an academic

34

elementary or academic secondary school building:

35

natatorium, stadium bleachers, athletic field,

36

athletic field lighting equipment and apparatus

37

used to promote and conduct interscholastic

38

athletics.

39

(VI)  For school districts of the second,

40

third and fourth class, the project has been

41

approved by the department under section 731 of

42

the act of March 10, 1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known

43

as the Public School Code of 1949. For

44

nonreimbursable projects in school districts of

45

the first class A, the plans and specifications

46

have been approved by the board of school

47

directors. For reimbursable projects in school

48

districts of the first class A, the plans and

49

specifications have been approved by the

50

department pursuant to 22 Pa. Code Ch. 21.

51

(D)  To pay interest and principal on

- 5 -

 


1

indebtedness for up to $250,000 of the construction

2

cost of a nonacademic school construction project, as

3

adjusted annually by the percentage increase in the

4

average of the Statewide average weekly wage and the

5

employment cost index. An increase under this clause

6

shall be rescinded following the final payment of

7

interest and principal.

8

(E)  For purposes of this subparagraph, electoral

9

debt includes the refunding or refinancing of

10

electoral debt for which an exception is permitted

11

under clause (B) as long as the refunding or

12

refinancing incurs no additional debt other than for:

13

(I)  costs and expenses related to the

14

refunding or refinancing; and

15

(II)  funding of appropriate debt service

16

reserves.

17

(F)  For purposes of this subparagraph,

18

indebtedness includes the refunding or refinancing of

19

indebtedness for which an exception is permitted

20

under clauses (A), (A.1), (C) and (D) as long as the

21

refunding or refinancing incurs no additional debt

22

other than for:

23

(I)  costs and expenses related to the

24

refunding or refinancing; and

25

(II)  funding of appropriate debt service

26

reserves.

27

(iv)  Costs to respond to conditions which pose an

28

immediate threat of serious physical harm or injury to

29

the students, staff or residents of the school district

30

but only until the conditions causing the threat have

31

been fully resolved.]

32

(v)  Costs incurred in providing special education

33

programs and services to students with disabilities if

34

the increase in expenditures on special education

35

programs and services was greater than the index. The

36

dollar amount of this exception shall be equal to the

37

portion of the increase that exceeds the index.

38

[(vi)  Costs which:

39

(A)  were incurred in the implementation of a

40

school improvement plan required under section

41

1116(b) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act

42

of 1965 (Public Law 89-10, 20 U.S.C. § 6316(b)); and

43

(B)  were not offset by a State allocation.

44

(vii)  Costs necessary to maintain:

45

(A)  per-student local tax revenue, adjusted by

46

the index, if the percentage growth in average daily

47

membership between the school year determined under

48

subsection (j)(4) and the third school year preceding

49

the school year determined under subsection (j)(4)

50

exceeds 7.5%; or

51

(B)  actual instruction expense per average daily

- 6 -

 


1

membership, adjusted by the index, if the increase in

2

actual instruction expense per average daily

3

membership between the school year determined under

4

subsection (j)(4) and the school year preceding the

5

school year determined under subsection (j)(4) is

6

less than the index.

7

(viii)  The maintenance of revenues derived from real

8

property taxes, earned income and net profits taxes,

9

personal income taxes, basic education funding

10

allocations and special education funding allocations,

11

adjusted by the index, for a school district where the

12

percentage increase in revenues derived from real

13

property taxes, earned income and net profits taxes,

14

personal income taxes, basic education funding

15

allocations and special education funding allocations

16

between the school year determined under subsection (j)

17

(4) and the school year preceding the school year

18

determined under subsection (j)(4) is less than the

19

index.

20

(ix)  Costs incurred for providing health care-

21

related benefits which are directly attributable to a

22

collective bargaining agreement in effect on January 1,

23

2006, between the school district and its employees'

24

organization if the anticipated increase in the cost of

25

health care-related benefits between the current year and

26

the upcoming year is greater than the index. The dollar

27

amount of this exception shall be equal to the portion of

28

the increase which exceeds the index. This subparagraph

29

shall not apply to a collective bargaining agreement

30

renewed, extended or entered into after January 1, 2006.]

31

(g)  Revenue derived from increase.--Any revenue derived from

32

an increase in the rate of any tax allowed pursuant to

33

subsection (f)(2)(iii) shall not exceed the anticipated dollar

34

amount of the expenditure.

35

(h)  Limitation on tax rate.--The increase in the rate of any

36

tax allowed pursuant to an exception under subsection (f)(2)

37

[(i), (ii), (iv), (v), (vi), (vii), (viii) or (ix)] (v) or (n)

38

shall not exceed the rate increase required as determined by [a

39

court of common pleas or] the department pursuant to subsection

40

[(i) or] (j).

41

[(i)  Court action.--

42

(1)  Prior to the imposition of a tax increase under

43

subsection (f)(2)(i), (ii) and (iv) and no later than 75 days

44

prior to the election immediately preceding the beginning of

45

the school district's fiscal year, approval by the court of

46

common pleas in the judicial district in which the

47

administrative office of the school district is located must

48

be sought. The board of school directors shall publish in a

49

newspaper of general circulation and on the district's

50

publicly accessible Internet site, if one is maintained,

51

notice of its intent to file a petition under this subsection

- 7 -

 


1

at least one week prior to the filing of the petition. The

2

board of school directors shall also publish in a newspaper

3

of general circulation and on the district's publicly

4

accessible Internet site, if one is maintained, notice, as

5

soon as possible following notification from the court that a

6

hearing has been scheduled, stating the date, time and place

7

of the hearing on the petition. The following shall apply to

8

any proceedings instituted under this subsection:

9

(i)  The school district must prove by clear and

10

convincing evidence that it qualifies for each exception

11

sought.

12

(ii)  The school district must prove by clear and

13

convincing evidence the anticipated dollar amount of the

14

expenditure for each exception sought.

15

(2)  The court shall rule on the school district's

16

petition and inform the school district of its decision no

17

later than 55 days prior to the date of the election

18

immediately preceding the beginning of the school district's

19

fiscal year. If the court approves the petition, the court

20

shall also determine the dollar amount of the expenditure for

21

which an exception is granted, the tax rate increase required

22

to fund the exception and the appropriate duration of the

23

increase. If the court denies the petition, the school

24

district may submit a referendum question under subsection

25

(c)(1). The question must be submitted to the election

26

officials no later than 50 days prior to the date of the

27

election immediately preceding the beginning of the school

28

district's fiscal year.]

29

(j)  Department approval.--

30

(1)  A school district that seeks to increase the rate of

31

tax due to an expenditure under subsection (f)(2)[(iii), (v),

32

(vi), (vii), (viii) or (ix)] (v) or (n) shall obtain the

33

approval of the department before imposing the tax increase.

34

The department shall establish procedures for administering

35

the provisions of this subsection, which may include an

36

administrative hearing on the school district's submission.

37

(2)  A school district proceeding under the provisions of

38

this subsection shall publish in a newspaper of general

39

circulation and on the district's publicly accessible

40

Internet site, if one is maintained, notice of its intent to

41

seek department approval at least one week prior to

42

submitting its request for approval to the department. If the

43

department schedules a hearing on the school district's

44

request, the school district shall publish notice of the

45

hearing in a newspaper of general circulation and on the

46

district's publicly accessible Internet site, if one is

47

maintained, immediately upon receiving the information from

48

the department. The notice shall include the date, time and

49

place of the hearing.

50

(3)  The department shall approve a school district's

51

request under this subsection if a review of the data under

- 8 -

 


1

paragraph (4) demonstrates that:

2

(i)  the school district qualifies for one or more

3

exceptions under subsection (f)(2)[(iii), (v), (vi),

4

(vii), (viii) or (ix)] (v) or (n); and

5

(ii)  the sum of the dollar amounts of the exceptions

6

for which the school district qualifies makes the school

7

district eligible under subsection (f)(1).

8

(4)  For the purpose of determining the eligibility of a

9

school district for an exception under subsection (f)(2)(v),

10

[(vi), (vii) or (viii),] the department shall utilize data

11

from the most recent school years for which annual financial

12

report data required under section 2553 of the Public School

13

Code of 1949 has been received. The department shall inform

14

school districts of the school years determined under this

15

subsection no later than 30 days prior to the date on which

16

public inspection of proposed school budgets is required

17

under section 311(c).

18

(5)  (i)  The department shall rule on the school

19

district's request and shall inform the school district

20

of its decision no later than 55 days prior to the date

21

of the election immediately preceding the beginning of

22

the school district's fiscal year.

23

(ii)  If the department approves the request, the

24

department shall determine the dollar amount of the

25

expenditure for which the exception is sought and the tax

26

rate increase required to fund the exception.

27

(iii)  If the department denies the request, the

28

school district may submit a referendum question under

29

subsection (c)(1). The question must be submitted to the

30

election officials no later than 50 days prior to the

31

date of the election immediately preceding the beginning

32

of the school district's fiscal year.

33

(6)  Within 30 days of the deadline under paragraph (5)

34

(i), the department shall submit a report to the President

35

pro tempore of the Senate, the Minority Leader of the Senate,

36

the Speaker of the House of Representatives and the Minority

37

Leader of the House of Representatives enumerating the school

38

districts which sought an exception under this subsection.

39

The department shall also publish the report on its publicly

40

accessible Internet site. The report shall include:

41

(i)  The name of each school district making a

42

request under this subsection.

43

(ii)  The specific exceptions requested by each

44

school district and the dollar amount of the expenditure

45

for each exception.

46

(iii)  The department's ruling on the request for the

47

exception.

48

(iv)  If the exception was approved, the dollar

49

amount of the expenditure for which the exception was

50

sought and the tax rate increase required to fund the

51

exception.

- 9 -

 


1

(v)  A statistical summary of the information in

2

subparagraphs (ii), (iii) and (iv).

3

[(k)  Objections.--Any person who resides within or pays real

4

property taxes to the school district filing a petition under

5

subsection (i) may file with the court written objections to any

6

petition filed under this section.]

7

(l)  Index calculation.--No later than August 15, 2005, and

8

each August 15 thereafter, the department shall calculate the

9

index. The department shall publish the index by September 1,

10

2005, and each September 1 thereafter in the Pennsylvania

11

Bulletin.

12

(m)  Election interference prohibited.--

13

(1)  No public funds may be used to urge any elector to

14

vote for or against a referendum or be appropriated for

15

political or campaign purposes.

16

(2)  This subsection shall not be construed to prohibit

17

the use of public funds for dissemination of factual

18

information relative to a referendum appearing on an election

19

ballot.

20

(3)  As used in this subsection, the term "public funds"

21

means any funds appropriated by the General Assembly or by a

22

political subdivision.

23

(n)  Treatment of certain required payments.--The provisions

24

of subsections (f) and (j) shall apply to a school district's

25

share of payments to the Public School Employees' Retirement

26

System as required under 24 Pa.C.S. § 8327 (relating to payments

27

by employers) if the increase in the actual dollar amount of

28

estimated payments between the current year and the upcoming

29

year is greater than the index. The dollar amount to which

30

subsection (f) applies shall equal that portion of the increase

31

which exceeds the product of the index and the actual dollar

32

value of payments for the current year.

33

Section 1.1.  Section 1502(d) of the act is amended and the

34

section is amended by adding subsections to read:

- 10 -