H0262B0233A02596 MSP:JSL 06/26/19 #90 A02596
AMENDMENTS TO HOUSE BILL NO. 262
Sponsor: SENATOR BROWNE
Printer's No. 233
Amend Bill, page 1, lines 1 through 11, by striking out all
of said lines and inserting
Amending the act of March 4, 1971 (P.L.6, No.2), entitled "An
act relating to tax reform and State taxation by codifying
and enumerating certain subjects of taxation and imposing
taxes thereon; providing procedures for the payment,
collection, administration and enforcement thereof; providing
for tax credits in certain cases; conferring powers and
imposing duties upon the Department of Revenue, certain
employers, fiduciaries, individuals, persons, corporations
and other entities; prescribing crimes, offenses and
penalties," in sales and use tax, further providing for
definitions, for imposition of tax, for exclusions from tax,
for licenses, for persons required to make returns, for tax
held in trust for the Commonwealth, for assessment, for
collection of tax and for crimes and providing for class
actions; in personal income tax, further providing for
classes of income, providing for contributions for Veterans'
Trust Fund, further providing for returns of married
individuals, deceased or disabled individuals and fiduciaries
and providing for paid tax return preparers and required
information on personal income tax returns; in corporate net
income tax, further providing for manufacturing innovation
and reinvestment deduction; in realty transfer tax, further
providing for definitions and for excluded transactions and
providing for transfer of tax; in entertainment production
tax credit, further providing for definitions, for carryover,
carryback and assignment of credit, for limitations, for film
production tax credit districts, for definitions, for
carryover, carryback and assignment of tax credit and for
limitations; in resource enhancement and protection tax
credit, further providing for definitions, for Resource
Enhancement and Protection Tax Credit Program, for tax
credits, for project certification and for annual tax
credits; in historic preservation incentive tax credit,
further providing for definitions and for tax credit
certificates, establishing the Historic Rehabilitation Tax
Credit Administration Account, further providing for
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carryover, carryback and assignment of credit, for pass-
through entity, providing for annual report to General
Assembly, further providing for application of Internal
Revenue Code and for limitation and providing for recapture;
in coal refuse energy and reclamation tax credit, further
providing for definitions, for application and approval of
tax credit and for limitation on tax credits; in tax credit
for new jobs, further providing for application process; in
city revitalization and improvement zones, further providing
for definitions and for restrictions; in manufacturing and
investment tax credit, further providing for definitions, for
rural growth funds, for requirements, for rural growth fund
failure to comply, for reporting obligations, for business
firms, for tax credit certificates, for claiming the tax
credit, for prohibitions, for revocation of tax credit
certificates and for exit; in neighborhood assistance tax
credit, further providing for definitions, for public policy
and for tax credit; in keystone opportunity zones, keystone
opportunity expansion zones and keystone opportunity
improvement zones, providing for additional designations; in
mixed-use development tax credit, further providing for
mixed-use development tax credits; in inheritance tax,
further providing for inheritance tax; in table game taxes,
reenacting provisions relating to table game taxes and
further providing for expiration; in strategic development
areas, further providing for sales and use tax and for local
sales and use tax; in computer data center equipment
incentive program, further providing for limitations;
providing for independent public schools; and making a
related repeal.
Amend Bill, page 1, lines 14 through 22; page 2, lines 1
through 9; by striking out all of said lines on said pages and
inserting
Section 1. Section 201(n) and (p) of the act of March 4,
1971 (P.L.6, No.2), known as the Tax Reform Code of 1971, are
amended, clauses (b) and (g) are amended by adding subclauses
and the section is amended by adding clauses to read:
Section 201. Definitions.--The following words, terms and
phrases when used in this Article II shall have the meaning
ascribed to them in this section, except where the context
clearly indicates a different meaning:
* * *
(b) "Maintaining a place of business in this Commonwealth."
* * *
(3.5) (i) Engaging in any activity as a business by any
person, either directly or through a subsidiary, representative
or an agent, in connection with the lease, sale or delivery of
tangible personal property into this Commonwealth or the
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performance of services for use, storage or consumption or in
connection with the sale or delivery for use in this
Commonwealth of at least one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000)
during the preceding twelve-month calendar period.
(ii) For a marketplace facilitator, this activity includes
all sales, leases and deliveries of tangible personal property,
and all sales of services by the marketplace seller whose sales
are facilitated through the marketplace facilitator's forum.
* * *
(g) "Purchase price."
* * *
(9) The purchase price of "malt or brewed beverages" sold by
a "manufacturer of malt or brewed beverages" directly to the
ultimate consumer for consumption on or off premises shall be
twenty-five per cent of the retail sales price of the "malt or
brewed beverages" sold for consumption on or off premises.
* * *
(n) "Taxpayer." Any person required to pay or collect the
tax imposed by this article, including a marketplace facilitator
and a marketplace seller.
* * *
(p) "Vendor." Any person maintaining a place of business in
this Commonwealth, selling or leasing tangible personal
property, or rendering services, the sale or use of which is
subject to the tax imposed by this article, including a
marketplace facilitator and a marketplace seller, but not
including any employe who in the ordinary scope of employment
renders services to his employer in exchange for wages and
salaries.
* * *
(eee) "Liquor." Liquor as that term is defined in the
"Liquor Code."
(fff) "Malt or brewed beverages." Malt or brewed beverages
as that term is defined in the "Liquor Code."
(ggg) "Manufacturer of malt or brewed beverages."
Manufacturer of malt or brewed beverages as that term is defined
in the "Liquor Code."
(hhh) "Forum." A place where sales at retail occur, whether
physical or electronic. The term includes a store, a booth, an
Internet website, a catalog or similar place.
(iii) "Marketplace facilitator." A person that facilitates
the sale at retail of tangible personal property. For purposes
of this article, a person facilitates a sale at retail if the
person or an affiliated person:
(1) lists or advertises tangible personal property for sale
at retail in any forum; and
(2) either directly or indirectly through agreements or
arrangements with third parties, collects the payment from the
purchaser and transmits the payment to the person selling the
property.
The term includes a person that may also be a vendor.
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(jjj) "Marketplace seller." A person that has an agreement
with a marketplace facilitator to facilitate sales for the
person.
(kkk) "Affiliated person." A person that, with respect to
another person:
(1) has a direct or indirect ownership interest of more than
five percent in the other person; or
(2) is related to the other person because a third person,
or group of third persons who are affiliated with each other as
defined in this subsection, holds a direct or indirect ownership
interest of more than five percent in the related person.
(lll) "Animal housing facility." A roofed structure or
facility, or a portion of the facility, used for occupation by
livestock or poultry.
Section 2. Section 202(a) and (b) of the act are amended and
the section is amended by adding a subsection to read:
Section 202. Imposition of Tax.--(a) There is hereby
imposed upon each separate sale at retail of tangible personal
property or services, as defined herein, within this
Commonwealth a tax of six per cent of the purchase price, which
tax shall, except as otherwise provided, be collected by the
vendor or any other person required by this article from the
purchaser, and shall be paid over to the Commonwealth as herein
provided.
(b) There is hereby imposed upon the use, on and after the
effective date of this article, within this Commonwealth of
tangible personal property purchased at retail on or after the
effective date of this article, and on those services described
herein purchased at retail on and after the effective date of
this article, a tax of six per cent of the purchase price, which
tax shall be paid to the Commonwealth by the person who makes
such use as herein provided, except that such tax shall not be
paid to the Commonwealth by such person where he has paid the
tax imposed by subsection (a) of this section or has paid the
tax imposed by this subsection (b) to the vendor with respect to
such use[.], or such vendor advertises or holds out or states to
such person directly or indirectly subject to the conditions set
forth in 268(b) that such vendor will pay the tax imposed by
subsection (a) or this subsection for such person. The tax at
the rate of six per cent imposed by this subsection shall not be
deemed applicable where the tax has been incurred under the
provisions of the "Tax Act of 1963 for Education."
* * *
(h) (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this
article, Article II-B, the act of July 28, 1953 (P.L.723,
No.230), known as the Second Class County Code, or Chapter 5 or
6 of the act of June 5, 1991 (P.L.9, No.6), known as the
Pennsylvania Intergovernmental Cooperation Authority Act for
Cities of the First Class, the tax shall be imposed on a
manufacturer of malt or brewed beverages with respect to sales
of malt or brewed beverages sold by the manufacturer directly to
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the ultimate consumer for consumption on or off premises.
(2) The tax imposed under clause (1) shall be paid and
reported by the manufacturer of malt or brewed beverages to the
department in the time and manner provided in this article.
(3) Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, a school
district or local government authorized to impose a local
alcoholic beverage tax under the act of June 10, 1971 (P.L.153,
No.7), known as the First Class School District Liquor Sales Tax
Act of 1971, or 53 Pa.C.S. ยง 8602 (relating to local financial
support), may impose or continue to impose a local alcoholic
beverage tax on the sale at retail of malt or brewed beverages
made by a manufacturer of malt or brewed beverages to the
ultimate consumer for consumption on or off premises at the same
rate as authorized under the First Class School District Liquor
Sales Tax Act of 1971 or 53 Pa.C.S. ยง 8602 and notwithstanding
anything to the contrary in such laws or in a local law or
ordinance in existence on the effective date of this section.
(4) The payment of the tax imposed under clause (1) shall
eliminate the need for the ultimate consumer to pay or remit a
sales or use tax on the related transaction or upon the
subsequent use of the malt or brewed beverages.
Section 3. Section 204(49) of the act is amended and the
section is amended by adding clauses to read:
Section 204. Exclusions from Tax.--The tax imposed by
section 202 shall not be imposed upon any of the following:
* * *
(49) The sale at retail or use of food and beverages by
nonprofit associations which support sports programs or youth
centers. For purposes of this clause, the phrases:
(i) "nonprofit association" means an entity which is
organized as a nonprofit corporation or nonprofit unincorporated
association under the laws of this Commonwealth or the United
States or any entity which is authorized to do business in this
Commonwealth as a nonprofit corporation or unincorporated
association under the laws of this Commonwealth, including, but
not limited to, youth or athletic associations, volunteer fire,
ambulance, religious, charitable, fraternal, veterans, civic, or
any separately chartered auxiliary of the foregoing, if
organized and operated on a nonprofit basis;
(iv) "sports program" means baseball (including softball),
football, basketball, soccer and any other competitive sport
formally recognized as a sport by the United States Olympic
Committee as specified by and under the jurisdiction of the
Amateur Sports Act of 1978 (Public Law 95-606, 36 U.S.C. ยง 371
et seq.), the Amateur Athletic Union or the National Collegiate
Athletic Association. The term shall be limited to a program or
that portion of a program that is organized for recreational
purposes and whose activities are substantially for such
purposes and which is primarily for participants who are 18
years of age or younger or whose 19th birthday occurs during the
year of participation or the competitive season, whichever is
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longer. There shall, however, be no age limitation for programs
operated for persons with physical handicaps or persons with
mental retardation;
(v) "support" means:
(A) the funds raised from sales are used to pay the expenses
of a sports program or a youth center; or
(B) the nonprofit association sells the food and beverages
at a youth center or a location where a sports program is being
conducted under this act[.];
(vi) "youth center" means a fixed location used exclusively
for programs for individuals who are 19 years of age or younger
as long as the programs are:
(A) conducted primarily by volunteers;
(B) designed to advance recreational, civic or moral
objectives; and
(C) conducted by an organization that is qualified under
section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public
Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. ยง 501(c)(3)) and that has obtained an
exemption number from the department as a charitable
organization under clause (10).
* * *
(71) The sale at retail or use of food and beverages by a
volunteer firemen's organization to raise funds for the purposes
of the volunteer firemen's organization.
(72) The sale at retail of building materials and supplies
used for the construction or repair of an animal housing
facility, regardless if the sale is made to the purchaser
directly or pursuant to a construction contract.
Section 4. Sections 208(a), 215 and 225 of the act are
amended to read:
Section 208. Licenses.--(a) Every person maintaining a
place of business in this Commonwealth, with the exception of a
marketplace seller who makes no sales outside a forum for which
a marketplace facilitator is required to collect sales tax on
the seller's behalf, selling or leasing services or tangible
personal property, the sale or use of which is subject to tax
and who has not hitherto obtained a license from the department,
shall, prior to the beginning of business thereafter, make
application to the department, on a form prescribed by the
department, for a license. If such person maintains more than
one place of business in this Commonwealth, the license shall be
issued for the principal place of business in this Commonwealth.
* * *
Section 215. Persons Required to Make Returns.--Every person
required to pay tax to the department or collect and remit tax
to the department, but not including a marketplace seller who
solely makes sales through a marketplace facilitator that is
required to collect sales tax on the seller's behalf and
receives a certification from the marketplace facilitator that
the marketplace facilitator will collect, report and remit the
proper sales tax, shall file returns with respect to such tax.
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Section 225. Tax Held in Trust for the Commonwealth.--All
taxes collected by any person from purchasers in accordance with
this article and all taxes collected by any person from
purchasers under color of this article, including all taxes paid
by any person who advertises or holds out or states, directly or
indirectly, that such person will pay the tax for the purchaser,
which have not been properly refunded by such person to the
purchaser shall constitute a trust fund for the Commonwealth,
and such trust shall be enforceable against such person, his
representatives and any person (other than a purchaser to whom a
refund has been made properly) receiving any part of such fund
without consideration, or knowing that the taxpayer is
committing a breach of trust: Provided, however, That any person
receiving payment of a lawful obligation of the taxpayer from
such fund shall be presumed to have received the same in good
faith and without any knowledge of the breach of trust. Any
person, other than a taxpayer, against whom the department makes
any claim under this section shall have the same right to
petition and appeal as is given taxpayers by any provisions of
this part.
Section 5. Section 230 of the act is amended by adding
subsections to read:
Section 230. Assessment.--* * *
(c) A marketplace facilitator is relieved of liability under
subsection (a) if the marketplace facilitator can show to the
satisfaction of the department that the failure to collect the
correct amount of tax was due to incorrect information given to
the marketplace facilitator by a marketplace seller.
(d) A marketplace seller is relieved of liability under
subsection (a) pertaining to those sales made through a
marketplace facilitator, when the marketplace facilitator
certifies to the seller that the marketplace facilitator will
collect, report and remit the proper sales tax, unless the
seller gave incorrect information to the marketplace
facilitator.
Section 6. Section 237(b)(1) of the act is amended,
subsection (b) is amended by adding a paragraph and the section
is amended by adding subsections to read:
Section 237. Collection of Tax.--* * *
(b) Collection by Persons Maintaining a Place of Business in
the Commonwealth. (1) Every person maintaining a place of
business in this Commonwealth and selling or leasing tangible
personal property or services, with the exception of a
marketplace seller who solely makes sales through a marketplace
facilitator that is required to collect sales tax on the
marketplace seller's behalf and receives a certification from
the marketplace facilitator that the marketplace facilitator
will collect, report and remit the proper sales tax, the sale or
use of which is subject to tax shall collect the tax from the
purchaser or lessee at the time of making the sale or lease, and
shall remit the tax to the department, unless such collection
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and remittance is otherwise provided for in this article.
* * *
(1.2) (i) A vendor maintaining a place of business within
this Commonwealth under section 201(b)(3.5) in calendar year
2018 shall collect sales tax from July 1, 2019, through March
31, 2020.
(ii) A vendor maintaining a place of business within this
Commonwealth under section 201(b)(3.5) in calendar years after
2018 shall collect sales tax from the second quarter, beginning
April 1, of the following calendar year through the first
quarter, ending March 31, of the next calendar year.
* * *
(b.1) Collection by Marketplace Facilitators. A marketplace
facilitator maintaining a place of business in this Commonwealth
must collect and remit the sales tax on all sales, leases and
deliveries of tangible personal property, and all sales of
services, by marketplace sellers whose sales are facilitated
through the marketplace facilitator's forum.
* * *
(c.1) Authorization to Obtain Information. In lieu of the
exemption certificate required under subsection (c), the
department may authorize a vendor to obtain similarly specific
information from the vendor's purchasers. This information
includes, but is not limited to, the name and address of the
purchaser and a valid basis for exemption. The purchases made
pursuant to this subsection must be made with a verifiable
source of payment connected to the specific purchaser. The
information regarding each purchase shall be available at the
time the return is filed for the period covering the purchase.
The information shall be retained in accordance with section
271. No such authority shall be granted or exercised, except
upon application to and acceptance by the department, in the
department's discretion. If authority is granted, it shall be
subject to conditions specified by the department.
* * *
Section 7. Section 268(b) of the act is amended to read:
Section 268. Crimes.--* * *
(b) Other Crimes. (1) Except as otherwise provided by
subsection (a) of this section, any person who advertises or
holds out or states to the public or to any purchaser or user,
directly or indirectly, that the tax or any part thereof imposed
by this article will [be absorbed by such person, or that it
will] not be added to the purchase price of the tangible
personal property or services described in subclauses (2), (3),
(4) and (11) through (18) of clause (k) of section 201 of this
article [sold] or[, if added,] that the tax or any part thereof
will be refunded, other than when such person refunds the
purchase price because of such property being returned to the
vendor, and any person selling or leasing tangible personal
property or said services the sale or use of which by the
purchaser is subject to tax hereunder, who, except as otherwise
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provided, shall wilfully fail to collect the tax from the
purchaser and timely remit the same to the department, and any
person who shall wilfully fail or neglect to timely file any
return or report required by this article or any taxpayer who
shall refuse to timely pay any tax, penalty or interest imposed
or provided for by this article, or who shall wilfully fail to
preserve his books, papers and records as directed by the
department, or any person who shall refuse to permit the
department or any of its authorized agents to examine his books,
records or papers, or who shall knowingly make any incomplete,
false or fraudulent return or report, or who shall do, or
attempt to do, anything whatever to prevent the full disclosure
of the amount or character of taxable sales purchases or use
made by himself or any other person, or shall provide any person
with a false statement as to the payment of tax with respect to
particular tangible personal property or said services, or shall
make, utter or issue a false or fraudulent exemption
certificate, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and, upon
conviction thereof, shall be sentenced to pay a fine not
exceeding one thousand dollars ($1000) and costs of prosecution,
or undergo imprisonment not exceeding one year, or both:
Provided, however, [That any person maintaining a place of
business outside this Commonwealth may absorb the tax with
respect to taxable sales made in the normal course of business
to customers present at such place of business without being
subject to the above penalty and fines: and Provided further,
That advertising tax-included prices shall be permissible, if
the prepaid services are sold by the service provider, for
prepaid telecommunications services not evidenced by the
transfer of tangible personal property or for prepaid mobile
telecommunications services.] That any person may advertise or
hold out or state to the public or to any purchaser or user,
directly or indirectly, that the tax or any part thereof imposed
by this article will be absorbed and paid by such person subject
to the following conditions:
(i) Such person shall expressly state on any receipt,
invoice, sales slip, or other similar document evidencing such
sale given to the purchaser that such person will pay the tax
imposed by this article on behalf of such purchaser and shall
not indicate or imply that the transaction is exempt or excluded
from any tax imposed by this article.
(ii) Any receipt, invoice, sales slip, or other similar
document evidencing a sale given to the purchaser shall
separately state the amount of tax.
(iii) Such person, when recording the sale in the person's
books and records, shall separately state the purchase price and
the tax.
(iv) The amount of tax shall be calculated by multiplying
the total purchase price by the rate of tax imposed by section
202.
(3) If any person advertises or holds out or states to the
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public or to any purchaser or user, directly or indirectly, that
such person will absorb and pay the tax, subject to the
conditions of this subsection, such person shall be solely
responsible and liable for any tax imposed by this article,
notwithstanding any provisions of this article to the contrary
and shall not be entitled to a refund of such tax.
* * *
Section 8. The act is amended by adding a section to read:
Section 279. Class Actions.--A class action may not be
brought against a marketplace facilitator on behalf of
purchasers arising from or in any way related to an overpayment
of sales or use tax collected by the marketplace facilitator,
regardless of whether such action is characterized as a tax
refund claim. Nothing in this subsection shall affect a
purchaser's right to seek a refund from the department under
other provisions of this article.
Section 9. (Reserved).
Section 10. Section 303(a)(5) and (a.7)(2) of the act are
amended and subsection (a)(3) is amended by adding a
subparagraph to read:
Section 303. Classes of Income.--(a) The classes of income
referred to above are as follows:
* * *
(3) Net gains or income from disposition of property. Net
gains or net income, less net losses, derived from the sale,
exchange or other disposition of property, including real
property, tangible personal property, intangible personal
property or obligations issued on or after the effective date of
this amendatory act by the Commonwealth; any public authority,
commission, board or other agency created by the Commonwealth;
any political subdivision of the Commonwealth or any public
authority created by any such political subdivision; or by the
Federal Government as determined in accordance with accepted
accounting principles and practices. For the purpose of this
article:
* * *
(viii) The term "net gains or income" and "net losses" shall
not include gains or income or loss which are excluded from
Federal taxation under section 1400Z-2 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. ยง 1400Z-2), as
amended. Net gains or net income, less net losses, which are
excluded under this subparagraph shall be included in income to
the extent they are included in gross income under section
1400Z-2(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
Section 1400Z-2(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, shall apply in the computation of net gains or net
income and net losses.
* * *
(5) Dividends. The term "dividends" shall not include gains
or income or loss which are excluded from Federal taxation under
section 1400Z-2 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
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amended. Gains or income or loss which are excluded under this
subparagraph shall be included in income to the extent they are
included in gross income under section 1400Z-2(b) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. Section 1400Z-2(c) of
the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, shall apply in
the computation of net gains or net income and net losses.
* * *
(a.7) The following apply:
* * *
(2) (i) The following shall not be subject to tax under
this article:
(A) Any amount distributed from a qualified tuition program
that is excludable from tax under section 529(c)(3)(B) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(B) Any rollover that is excludable from tax under section
529(c)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(C) Undistributed earnings on a qualified tuition program.
(D) The value of a medal awarded by or prize money received
from the United States Olympic Committee on account of
competition in the Olympic Games or Paralympic Games.
(ii) A change in designated beneficiaries under section
529(c)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended,
shall not constitute a taxable event under this article.
* * *
Section 10.1. The act is amended by adding a section to
read:
Section 315.14. Contribution for Veterans' Trust Fund.--(a)
For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2019, the
department shall provide a space on the Pennsylvania individual
income tax return form whereby an individual may voluntarily
designate a contribution, in any amount, to the Veterans' Trust
Fund. The amount so designated shall be deducted from the tax
refund to which the individual is entitled and shall not
constitute a charge against the income tax revenues due to the
Commonwealth.
(b) The department shall determine annually the total amount
designated under this section, less reasonable administrative
costs, and shall report the amount to the State Treasurer who
shall transfer the amount to the Veterans' Trust Fund.
(c) The department shall provide adequate information
concerning the checkoff for the Veterans' Trust Fund in its
instructions which accompany the Pennsylvania income tax return
forms. The information concerning the checkoff shall include the
listing of an address furnished by the Department of Military
and Veterans Affairs to which contributions may be sent by
taxpayers wishing to contribute to this effort but who do not
receive refunds.
(d) The Department of Military and Veterans Affairs shall
report annually to the respective committees of the Senate and
the House of Representatives which have jurisdiction over
military and veterans affairs on the amount received via the
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checkoff plan and how the funds were utilized.
Section 10.2. Section 331(g) of the act is amended to read:
Section 331. Returns of Married Individuals, Deceased or
Disabled Individuals and Fiduciaries.--* * *
(g) The return for an estate or trust shall be made and
filed by the fiduciary. If two or more fiduciaries are acting
jointly, the return may be made by any one of them. If the
executor of the estate and trustee of the trust make an election
under section 645 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public
Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. ยง 645), as amended, to treat the income of
the trust as part of the estate, the fiduciary may make and file
a joint tax return for the estate and trust under this
subsection for the taxable years when the trust income is
reported as part of the estate income in accordance with section
645 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. If the
income tax liabilities of the estate and trust are filed on a
joint tax return under this subsection, the tax liabilities of
the estate and trust shall be joint and several. The provisions
of subsection (d) shall be applicable to a joint tax return
filed under this subsection.
Section 10.3. The act is amended by adding a section to
read:
Section 336.3 . Paid Tax Return Preparers; Required
Information on Personal Income Tax Returns.--(a) For taxable
years beginning on or after January 1, 2020, any personal income
tax return prepared by a paid tax return preparer shall be
signed by the paid tax return preparer and shall bear the paid
tax return preparer's Internal Revenue Service preparer tax
identification number.
(b) (1) The department may impose an administrative penalty
of fifty dollars ($50) on a paid tax return preparer each time
the paid tax return preparer fails to sign the return or fails
to provide the preparer's tax identification number.
(2) The maximum amount imposed on any individual paid tax
return preparer under paragraph (1) shall not exceed twenty-five
thousand dollars ($25,000) per paid tax return preparer in a
calendar year.
(c) As used in this section:
"Paid tax return preparer" shall mean a person who prepares
for compensation, or employs one or more persons to prepare for
compensation, a personal income tax return required to be filed
under this act. Preparation of a substantial portion of a
personal income tax return shall be treated as if it were the
preparation of the personal income tax return.
Section 10.4. Section 407.7(a) and (d)(1) and (2) of the act
are amended and subsection (d) is amended by adding paragraphs
to read:
Section 407.7. Manufacturing Innovation and Reinvestment
Deduction.--(a) In order to be eligible to receive a
manufacturing innovation and reinvestment deduction, a taxpayer
must demonstrate to the department a private capital investment
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in excess of [one hundred million dollars ($100,000,000)] sixty
million dollars ($60,000,000) for the creation of new or
refurbished manufacturing capacity within three years of a
designated start date.
* * *
(d) [(1) Upon determining a taxpayer's satisfaction of the
eligibility criteria, the department shall calculate the maximum
allowable deduction that a taxpayer may claim against the
taxpayer's taxable income under this article. The deduction
shall be equal to five per cent of the private capital
investment utilized in the creation of new or refurbished
manufacturing capacity per tax year for a period of five years.
(2) A taxpayer may utilize the amount of the deduction in
each year of the succeeding five tax years immediately following
the department's satisfaction determination and the execution of
a satisfaction commitment letter.]
(1.1) If the private capital investment is in excess of
sixty million dollars ($60,000,000), but not more than one
hundred million dollars ($100,000,000), the maximum allowable
deduction shall be equal to thirty-seven and one-half per cent
of the private capital investment utilized in the creation of
new or refurbished manufacturing capacity. A taxpayer may
utilize the deduction in an amount not to exceed seven and one-
half per cent of the private capital investment utilized in the
creation of new or refurbished manufacturing capacity in any one
year of the succeeding ten tax years immediately following the
department's satisfaction determination and the execution of a
satisfaction commitment letter, up to the maximum allowable
deduction.
(1.2) If the private capital investment exceeds one hundred
million dollars ($100,000,000), the maximum allowable deduction
shall be equal to twenty-five per cent of the private capital
investment utilized in the creation of new or refurbished
manufacturing capacity. A taxpayer may utilize the deduction in
an amount not to exceed five per cent of the private capital
investment utilized in the creation of new or refurbished
manufacturing capacity in any one year of the succeeding ten tax
years immediately following the department's satisfaction
determination and the execution of a satisfaction commitment
letter, up to the maximum allowable deduction.
* * *
Section 10.5. Section 1101-C of the act is amended by adding
definitions to read:
Section 1101-C. Definitions.--The following words when used
in this article shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this
section:
"Agricultural production." As defined in section 3 of the
act of June 30, 1981 (P.L.128, No.43), known as the
"Agricultural Area Security Law."
* * *
"Qualified beginner farmer." A person that:
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(1) Has demonstrated experience in the agriculture industry
or related field or has transferable skills as determined by the
Department of Agriculture.
(2) Has not received Federal gross income from agricultural
production for more than the ten most recent taxable years.
(3) Intends to engage in agricultural production within the
borders of this Commonwealth and to provide the majority of the
labor and management involved in that agricultural production.
(4) Has obtained written certification from the Department
of Agriculture confirming qualified beginner farmer status.
* * *
Section 10.6. Section 1102-C.3(18) of the act is amended by
adding a subparagraph to read:
Section 1102-C.3. Excluded Transactions.--The tax imposed by
section 1102-C shall not be imposed upon:
* * *
(18) Any of the following:
* * *
(vii) A transfer of real estate that is subject to an
agricultural conservation easement established under authority
of the act of June 30, 1981 (P.L.128, No.43), known as the
"Agricultural Area Security Law," to a qualified beginner
farmer.
* * *
Section 10.7. The act is amended by adding a section to
read:
Section 1102-C.6. Transfer of Tax.--(a) Subject to
subsection (b), beginning July 31, 2019, and each July 31
thereafter, the State Treasurer shall transfer from the General
Fund to the Housing Affordability and Rehabilitation Enhancement
Fund under Article IV-D of the act of December 3, 1959
(P.L.1688, No.621), known as the "Housing Finance Agency Law,"
an amount equal to forty per cent of the difference between:
(1) the total amount of the tax imposed under section 1102-C
and collected by the Commonwealth for the prior fiscal year; and
(2) the total dollar amount of such tax estimated for the
fiscal year beginning July 1, 2014, and as contained in the
final estimate signed by the Governor for that fiscal year as
required by section 618 of the act of April 9, 1929 (P.L.177,
No.175), known as "The Administrative Code of 1929."
(b) The amount transferred under subsection (a) may not
exceed forty million dollars ($40,000,000).
(c) Nothing in this section shall be construed to reduce or
prohibit increased funding for the Housing Affordability and
Rehabilitation Enhancement Fund or the Keystone Recreation, Park
and Conservation Fund as provided in the "Housing Finance Agency
Law" or other law.
Section 10.8. The definition of "postproduction expense" in
section 1711-D of the act is amended and the section is amended
by adding a definition to read:
Section 1711-D. Definitions.
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The following words and phrases when used in this subarticle
shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise:
* * *
"Postproduction expense." A postproduction expense of
original content for a film as follows:
(1) The term includes traditional, emerging and new
work-flow techniques used in postproduction for any of the
following:
(i) Picture, sound and music editorial, rerecording
and mixing.
(ii) Visual effects.
(iii) Graphic design.
(iv) Original scoring.
(v) Animation.
(vi) Musical composition.
(vii) Mastering.
(viii) Dubbing.
(ix) The purchase of music rights if the following
apply:
(A) The purchase is from a resident of this
Commonwealth.
(B) The purchase is from an entity subject to
taxation in this Commonwealth and the transaction is
subject to taxation under Article III, IV or VI.
(2) The term does not include any of the following:
(i) Editing previously produced content for a film.
(ii) News or current affairs.
(iii) Talk shows.
(iv) Instructional videos.
(v) Content which contains obscene material or
performances as defined in 18 Pa.C.S. ยง 5903(b).
* * *
"Tax district capital investment." Investment within a film
production tax credit district that may consist of new
construction, renovation, real property improvement and a
similar investment as well as other economic development
expenditures within the Commonwealth arising directly from the
investment.
Section 10.9. Section 1714-D(f) of the act is amended and
the section is amended by adding a subsection to read:
Section 1714-D. Carryover, carryback and assignment of credit.
* * *
(f) Purchasers and assignees.--Except as [set forth in
subsection (g)] provided in subsections (g) and (h), the
following apply:
(1) The purchaser or assignee of all or a portion of a
tax credit under subsection (e) shall immediately claim the
credit in the taxable year in which the purchase or
assignment is made.
(2) The amount of the tax credit that a purchaser or
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assignee may use against any one qualified tax liability may
not exceed 50% of such qualified tax liability for the
taxable year.
(3) The purchaser or assignee may not carry forward,
carry back or obtain a refund of or sell or assign the tax
credit.
(4) The purchaser or assignee shall notify the
Department of Revenue of the seller or assignor of the tax
credit in compliance with procedures specified by the
Department of Revenue.
* * *
(h) Full utilization of tax credits.--A tax credit awarded
under this article may be sold or assigned to a purchaser or
assignee included in the same Federal consolidated tax return as
permitted under sections 1501 and 1502 of the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. ยงยง 1501 and 1502),
filed by the taxpayer under subsection (a) to reduce or
eliminate the qualified tax liability to the same extent
allowable for the taxpayer under subsections (a), (b) and (c).
Tax credits sold or assigned under this subsection are limited
to the taxable year in which the purchase or assignment is made
and may only be carried forward for the remainder of the carry-
forward period of the original credit.
Section 11. Sections 1716-D(a) and 1716.2-D(b) of the act
are amended to read:
Section 1716-D. Limitations.
(a) Cap.--Except for tax credits reissued under section
[1761.1-D] 1716.1-D, in no case shall the aggregate amount of
tax credits awarded in any fiscal year under this subarticle
exceed [$65,000,000] $70,000,000. The department may, in its
discretion, award in one fiscal year up to:
(1) Thirty percent of the dollar amount of film
production tax credits available to be awarded in the next
succeeding fiscal year.
(2) Twenty percent of the dollar amount of film
production tax credits available to be awarded in the second
successive fiscal year.
(3) Ten percent of the dollar amount of film production
tax credits available to be awarded in the third successive
fiscal year.
* * *
Section 1716.2-D. Film production tax credit districts.
* * *
(b) Criteria.--A film production tax credit district shall:
(1) Be at least 55 acres in size.
(2) Be located on deteriorated property.
(3) Be comprised of a parcel that is or will be occupied
by two or more qualified businesses that:
(i) in the aggregate, make a tax district capital
investment of at least $400,000,000 [within the district]
within [five] eight years after the effective date of the
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designation of the district; and
(ii) are dedicated to film production activity,
postproduction activity or other activities that directly
or indirectly support film production activity occurring
within the district or within this Commonwealth.
(4) Contain at least one qualified production facility
and [six] two sound stages.
* * *
Section 12. The definitions of "minimum rehearsal and tour
requirements," "rehearsal expense," "rehearsal facility,"
"taxpayer" and "tour expense" in section 1772-D of the act are
amended and the section is amended by adding a definition to
read:
Section 1772-D. Definitions.
The following words and phrases when used in this subarticle
shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise:
* * *
"Minimum rehearsal and tour requirements." During a tour,
all of the following must occur:
(1) The purchase or rental of concert tour equipment
delivered to a location in this Commonwealth, in an amount of
at least $3,000,000, from companies located and maintaining a
place of business in this Commonwealth for use on the tour.
(2) A rehearsal at a qualified rehearsal facility for a
minimum of 10 days.
(3) At least one concert performed at a class 1 venue.
(4) At least one concert performed at a venue which is
located in a municipality other than the municipality in
which the class 1 venue under paragraph (3) is located.
(5) The taxpayer shall maintain a place of business in
the Commonwealth or employ a representative for the period
beginning with the start date and ending with the award of
tax certificates under section 1773-D(e).
* * *
"Rehearsal expense." All of the following when incurred or
will be incurred during a rehearsal:
(1) Compensation paid or to be paid to an individual
employed in the rehearsal of the performance.
(2) Payment to a personal service corporation
representing individual talent.
(3) Payment to a pass-through entity representing
individual talent.
(4) The costs of construction, operations, editing,
photography, staging, lighting, wardrobe and accessories.
(5) The cost of leasing vehicles.
(6) The cost of transportation of people or concert tour
equipment to or from a train station, bus depot, airport or
other transportation facility or directly from a residence or
business entity.
(6.1) The cost of ground transportation of individuals
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for an entire tour if the ground transportation is purchased
or will be purchased from a transportation company
maintaining a place of business in this Commonwealth and is
provided or will be provided by a resident of this
Commonwealth.
(6.2) The cost of ground transportation of concert tour
equipment for an entire tour if the ground transportation is
purchased or will be purchased from a transportation company
maintaining a place of business in this Commonwealth and is
provided or will be provided by a resident of this
Commonwealth.
(7) The cost of insurance coverage[.] for an entire tour
if the insurance coverage is purchased or will be purchased
through an insurance agent maintaining a place of business in
this Commonwealth.
(8) The cost of food and lodging.
(9) The cost of purchase or rental of concert tour
equipment.
(10) The cost of renting a rehearsal facility.
(11) The cost of emergency or medical support services
required to conduct a rehearsal.
"Rehearsal facility." As follows:
(1) A facility primarily used for rehearsals which is
all of the following:
(i) Located within this Commonwealth.
(ii) Has a minimum of [25,000] 20,000 square feet of
column-free, unobstructed floor space.
(2) The term does not include a facility at which
concerts are capable of being held.
* * *
"Representative." A person that meets all of the following
criteria:
(1) Is authorized to communicate with the department on
behalf of a taxpayer regarding an application submitted under
section 1773-D(e).
(2) Maintains a place of business in this Commonwealth.
(3) Has substantial experience working with the
Pennsylvania live events industry.
* * *
"Taxpayer." A [concert tour promotion company, concert tour
management company or other concert management company] musical
performer or performers or a concert tour management company of
a musical performer or performers subject to tax under Article
III, IV or VI. The term does not include contractors or
subcontractors of a [concert tour promotion company, concert
tour management company or other concert management company]
musical performer or performers or of a concert tour management
company of a musical performer or performers.
* * *
"Tour expense." As follows:
(1) Costs incurred or which will be incurred during a
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tour for venues located in this Commonwealth. The term
includes all of the following:
(i) A payment which is made or will be made by a
recipient to a person upon which withholding will be made
on the payment by the recipient as required under Part
VII of Article III or a payment which is made or will be
made to a person who is required to make estimated
payments under Part VIII of Article III.
(ii) The cost of transportation of people [or
concert touring equipment] which is incurred or will be
incurred while transporting to or from a train station,
bus depot, airport or other transportation facility or
while transporting directly from a residence or business
entity located in this Commonwealth, or which is incurred
or will be incurred for transportation provided by a
company which is subject to the tax imposed under Article
III or IV.
(iii) The cost of leasing vehicles upon which the
tax imposed by Article II will be paid or accrued.
[(iv) The cost of insurance coverage which is
purchased or will be purchased through an insurance agent
based in this Commonwealth.]
(v) The cost of purchasing or renting facilities and
equipment from or through a resident of this Commonwealth
or an entity subject to taxation in this Commonwealth.
(vi) The cost of food and lodging which is incurred
or will be incurred from a facility located in this
Commonwealth.
(vii) Expenses which are incurred or will be
incurred in marketing or advertising a tour at venues
located within this Commonwealth.
(viii) The cost of merchandise which is purchased or
will be purchased from a company located within this
Commonwealth and used on the tour.
(ix) A payment which is made or will be made to a
personal service corporation representing individual
talent if the tax imposed by Article IV will be paid or
accrued on the net income of the corporation for the
taxable year.
(x) A payment which is made or will be made to a
pass-through entity representing individual talent for
which withholding will be made by the pass-through entity
on the payment as required under Part VII or VII-A of
Article III.
(2) The term does not include development cost,
including the writing of music or lyrics.
* * *
Section 13. Sections 1775-D and 1777-D of the act are
amended to read:
Section 1775-D. Carryover, carryback and assignment of tax
credit.
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(a) General rule.--If a recipient cannot use the entire
amount of a tax credit for the taxable year in which the tax
credit is first approved, the excess may be carried over to
succeeding taxable years and used as a tax credit against the
qualified tax liability of the recipient for those taxable
years. Each time the tax credit is carried over to a succeeding
taxable year, the tax credit shall be reduced by the amount that
was used as a credit during the immediately preceding taxable
year. The tax credit may be carried over and applied to
succeeding taxable years for no more than three taxable years
following the first taxable year for which the recipient was
entitled to claim the tax credit.
(b) Application.--A tax credit approved by the department in
a taxable year first shall be applied against the recipient's
qualified tax liability for the current taxable year as of the
date on which the tax credit was approved before the tax credit
can be applied against tax liability under subsection (a).
(c) No carryback or refund.--A recipient shall not be
entitled to carry back or obtain a refund of any portion of an
unused tax credit granted to the recipient under this
subarticle.
(d) Sale or assignment.--The following shall apply:
(1) A recipient, upon application to and approval by the
department, may sell or assign, in whole or in part, a tax
credit granted to the recipient under this subarticle.
(2) The department and the Department of Revenue shall
jointly promulgate regulations for the approval of
applications under this subsection.
(3) Before an application is approved, the Department of
Revenue must make a finding that the recipient has filed all
required State tax reports and returns for all applicable
taxable years and paid any balance of State tax due as
determined at settlement, assessment or determination by the
Department of Revenue.
(4) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the
Department of Revenue shall settle, assess or determine the
tax of a taxpayer under this subsection within 60 days of the
filing of all required final returns or reports in accordance
with section 806.1(a)(5) of the act of April 9, 1929
(P.L.343, No.176), known as The Fiscal Code.
(e) Purchasers and assignees.--The following apply:
(1) The purchaser or assignee of all or a portion of a
tax credit under subsection (d) shall immediately claim the
tax credit in the taxable year in which the purchase or
assignment is made.
(2) The amount of the tax credit that a purchaser or
assignee may use against one qualified tax liability may not
exceed 50% of the qualified tax liability for the taxable
year.
(3) The purchaser or assignee may not carry forward,
carry back or obtain a refund of or sell or assign the tax
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credit.
(4) The purchaser or assignee shall notify the
Department of Revenue of the seller or assignor of the tax
credit in compliance with procedures specified by the
Department of Revenue.
(f) Exception.--Notwithstanding any other provision of law
to the contrary, a recipient which held a rehearsal after
January 1, 2017, but before October 1, 2018, may use the tax
credit granted to the recipient under this subarticle against
the recipient's 2018 qualified tax liability or may sell or
assign the tax credit granted to the recipient under this
subarticle upon satisfaction of the recipient's 2018 qualified
tax liability.
Section 1777-D. Limitations.
(a) Cap.--[Except as provided in this subsection, the
department may not award tax credits for qualified rehearsal and
tour expenses incurred or to be incurred related to more than
five tours in a fiscal year.] The aggregate amount of tax
credits awarded in a fiscal year under this subarticle may not
exceed $8,000,000. In a fiscal year, the department may, in the
department's discretion, advance the award of tax credits for
qualified rehearsal and tour expenses incurred or to be incurred
[related to a maximum of two additional tours.] equal to
$2,000,000 of the tax credits available to be awarded in the
succeeding fiscal year.
(b) Advance award of credits.--The advance award of tax
credits under subsection (a) shall:
(1) count against the total [number of tours] amount of
tax credits that the department may award [tax credits] for
qualified rehearsal and tour expenses incurred or to be
incurred related to a tour in that next succeeding fiscal
year; and
(2) reduce the [number of tours] total amount of tax
credits that the department may award [tax credits] for
qualified rehearsal and tour expenses incurred or to be
incurred related to a tour in that next succeeding fiscal
year.
(c) Individual limitations.--The following shall apply:
(1) [A taxpayer may not be awarded more than $800,000 of
tax credits for a tour.] If a taxpayer's purchase or rental
of concert tour equipment from companies located and
maintaining a place of business in this Commonwealth for use
on a tour is at least $3,000,000 but less than $4,000,000,
the taxpayer may not be awarded more than $800,000 of tax
credits for the tour.
(1.1) If a taxpayer's purchase or rental of concert tour
equipment from companies located and maintaining a place of
business in this Commonwealth for use on a tour is at least
$4,000,000 but less than $8,000,000, the taxpayer may not be
awarded more than $1,250,000 of tax credits for the tour.
(1.2) If a taxpayer's purchase or rental of concert tour
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equipment from companies located and maintaining a place of
business in this Commonwealth for use on a tour is at least
$8,000,000, the taxpayer may not be awarded more than
$2,000,000 of tax credits for the tour.
(2) Except as provided under paragraph (5), the
aggregate amount of tax credits awarded by the department
under section 1773-D(e) to a taxpayer for a tour with
concerts at two class 1 venues or a class 1 venue and a class
2 venue may not exceed 25% of the qualified rehearsal and
tour expenses incurred or to be incurred.
(3) Except as provided under paragraph (5), the
aggregate amount of tax credits awarded by the department
under section 1773-D(e) to a taxpayer for a tour with
concerts at a class 1 venue and a class 3 venue may not
exceed 30% of the qualified rehearsal and tour expenses
incurred or to be incurred.
(4) Except as provided under paragraph (5), the
aggregate amount of tax credits awarded by the department
under section 1773-D(e) to a taxpayer for a tour with
concerts at a class 1 venue and a class 3 venue which does
not serve alcohol may not exceed 35% of the qualified
rehearsal and tour expenses incurred or to be incurred.
(5) In addition to the tax credits under paragraph (2),
(3) or (4), a taxpayer is eligible for a tax credit in the
amount of 5% of the qualified rehearsal and tour expenses
incurred or to be incurred by the taxpayer if the taxpayer
holds concerts at a total of two or more class 2 venues or
class 3 venues.
(d) Qualified rehearsal facility.--To be considered a
qualified rehearsal facility under this subarticle, the owner of
a rehearsal facility shall provide evidence to the department to
verify the development or facility specifications and capital
improvement costs incurred for the rehearsal facility so that
the threshold amounts set in the definition of qualified
rehearsal facility under section 1772-D are satisfied, and, upon
verification, the rehearsal facility shall be registered by the
department officially as a qualified rehearsal facility.
(e) Waiver.--The department may make a determination that
the financial benefit to this Commonwealth resulting from the
direct investment in or payments made to Pennsylvania rehearsal
and concert facilities outweighs the benefit of maintaining the
60% Pennsylvania rehearsal expenses requirement contained in the
definition of qualified rehearsal and tour expense under section
1772-D. If the determination is made, the department may waive
the requirement that 60% of a tour's aggregate rehearsal
expenses be comprised of Pennsylvania rehearsal expenses.
Section 13.1. The definitions of "conservation plan,"
"eligible applicants" and "riparian forest buffer" in section
1702-E of the act are amended and the section is amended by
adding definitions to read:
Section 1702-E. Definitions.
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The following words and phrases when used in this article
shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise:
* * *
"Conservation plan." A United States Department of
Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service plan,
including a schedule for implementation, that identifies site-
specific conservation best management practices on an
agricultural operation.
* * *
"Eligible applicants." [A business firm or an individual who
is subject to the taxes imposed by Article III, IV, VI, VII,
VIII, IX or XV.] Any of the following subject to the taxes
imposed by Article III, IV, VI, VII, VIII, IX or XV:
(1) A business firm.
(2) An individual.
(3) Individuals filing jointly.
* * *
"Manure management plan." A written site-specific plan that:
(1) outlines practices for the land application of
manure and agricultural process wastewaters acceptable to the
commission; and
(2) is developed to meet the requirements of 25 Pa. Code
ยง 91.36(b) (relating to pollution control and prevention at
agricultural operations).
* * *
"Riparian forest buffer." An area of mostly trees or shrubs
which is adjacent to and up-gradient from watercourses or water
bodies and which meets standards established [by the United
States Department of Agriculture Natural Resources and
Conservation Service] or adopted by the commission.
* * *
"Total maximum daily load" or "TMDL." The sum of individual
waste load allocations for point sources, load allocations for
nonpoint sources and natural quality and a margin of safety
expressed in terms of mass per time, toxicity or other
appropriate measures.
* * *
Section 13.2. Sections 1703-E(b)(1), (2) and (5) and (c),
1704-E(a)(2), (4) and (5), (b)(1)(i), (2) and (3) and (c), 1705-
E(2) and (3), 1709-E, 1702-H, 1703-H, 1705-H(d) and (e) and
1706-H(a) of the act are amended to read:
Section 1703-E. Resource Enhancement and Protection Tax Credit
Program.
* * *
(b) Limits.--The following limits shall apply:
(1) Except as set forth in paragraph (5), an eligible
applicant may be granted a maximum of [$150,000 in tax
credits under this program] $250,000 in tax credits in any
consecutive seven-year period, calculated from the date the
tax credit is issued.
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(2) [No more than $150,000 in tax credits shall be
granted toward projects for an agricultural operation.] An
agricultural operation may be granted a maximum of $250,000
in tax credits in any consecutive seven-year period,
calculated from the date the tax credit is issued.
* * *
(5) Notwithstanding paragraph (1), there shall be no
limit on the amount of tax credits granted to a sponsor under
subsection (e)[.], except the commission may establish annual
aggregate limits on tax credits awarded to sponsors to ensure
fair and equitable distribution of tax benefits to eligible
applicants.
* * *
(c) Carryover.--
(1) If the eligible applicant cannot use the entire
amount of the tax credit for the taxable year in which the
tax credit is first granted, then the excess may be carried
over to succeeding taxable years and used as a credit against
the qualified tax liability of the eligible applicant for
those taxable years. Each time that the tax credit is carried
over to a succeeding taxable year, it is to be reduced by the
amount that was used as a credit during the immediately
preceding taxable year. The tax credit provided by this
article may be carried over and applied to succeeding taxable
years for no more than 15 taxable years following the first
taxable year for which the eligible applicant was entitled to
claim the credit.
(2) A tax credit granted by the department shall be
applied against the taxpayer's qualified tax liability for
the current taxable year as of the date on which the credit
was granted before the tax credit is applied against any tax
liability under paragraph (1).
(2.1) A tax credit granted under this article may be
applied to the tax liability of the spouse of an eligible
applicant if both the eligible applicant and the spouse
report income on a joint income tax return.
(3) A tax credit granted under this article shall not be
carried back or refunded.
* * *
Section 1704-E. Tax credits.
(a) General eligibility.--Projects shall be eligible for a
tax credit as follows:
* * *
(2) An agricultural operation shall have in place a
current conservation plan[,] or a current agricultural
erosion and sediment control plan if engaged in plowing and
tilling, and a current nutrient management plan or manure
management plan, if required, or the development of such
plans shall be included in an application for a tax credit.
* * *
(4) An agricultural operation with an uncompleted best
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management practice of either a conservation plan or an
agricultural erosion and sediment control plan if engaged in
plowing and tilling or a nutrient management plan or manure
management plan, if required, shall first include the
remaining best management practices included in such plans in
an application for a tax credit.
(5) A project shall meet the planning, design [and],
construction and certification standards established by the
commission. If standards do not exist for a best management
practice approved by the commission, the commission may
establish or approve planning, design, construction and
certification standards for such a best management practice.
(b) Amount of tax credit.--
(1) A tax credit equal to 75% of the eligible costs
under subsection (c) of a project authorized under section
1707-E shall be granted for any of the following:
(i) Development of a voluntary or mandatory nutrient
management plan or manure management plan.
* * *
(2) A tax credit equal to 50% of the eligible costs
under subsection (c) of a project authorized under section
1707-E shall be granted for any of the following:
(i) For an agricultural operation, design and
implementation of agricultural best management practices
or the installation and use of equipment, provided that
the best management practice or equipment is necessary to
reduce existing sediment and nutrient pollution to
surface waters. Such best management practices and
equipment shall be identified by the commission and may
include manure storage systems, alternative uses for
manure, filter strips, grassed waterways, management
intensive grazing systems and no-till planting equipment.
(ii) Design and implementation of best management
practices necessary to exclude livestock access to
streams through fencing, stabilized crossings and
improved watering systems, if there is established and
maintained a vegetated riparian or riparian forest buffer
with a minimum width of 35 feet.
(iii) The remediation of legacy sediment, if the
legacy sediment is exposed and discharges or threatens to
discharge into surface waters as a result of acute stream
bank erosion. The project shall meet standards
established by the commission as being effective in
mitigating or eliminating the harmful effects of legacy
sediment.
[(3) A tax credit equal to 25% of the eligible costs
under subsection (c) of a project authorized under section
1707-E shall be granted for the remediation of legacy
sediment if the legacy sediment is exposed and is discharging
or threatens to discharge into surface waters as a result of
acute stream bank erosion. The project shall meet standards
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established by the commission as being effective in
mitigating or eliminating the harmful effects of legacy
sediment.]
(4) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section,
a tax credit equal to 90% of the eligible costs under
subsection (c) of a project authorized under section 1707-E
may be granted for certain high-priority best management
practices as determined by the commission and implemented
within a watershed covered under an approved TMDL, including:
(i) Riparian forest buffers and their maintenance.
(ii) Livestock exclusion from streams and supporting
practices.
(iii) Stream crossings.
(iv) Cover crops.
(v) Soil health best management practices as
determined appropriate by the commission.
(vi) Other best management practices as determined
appropriate by the commission.
(c) Costs of project.--
(1) The following shall be considered eligible costs of
a project to which a tax credit may be applied:
(i) Project design, engineering and associated
planning.
(ii) Project management costs, including
contracting, document preparation and applications.
(iii) Project construction or installation.
(iv) Equipment, materials and all other components
of projects eligible under subsection (a).
(v) Postconstruction inspections.
(vi) Interest payments on loans for project
implementation for up to one year prior to the award of
the tax credit.
(2) A tax credit shall not be applied to that portion of
a project cost for which public funding was received.
(3) Eligible costs of a project shall include any of the
services listed in paragraph (1) that may be provided by a
conservation district.
(4) Notwithstanding any other provision of this article,
tax credits for annual maintenance best management practices,
such as cover crops, buffer maintenance and other annual
practices approved by the commission, shall not exceed fixed
rates or schedules established by the commission in annual
program guidelines.
Section 1705-E. Project certification.
A project shall be certified by the commission as meeting
standards under section 1704-E(a)(5) by the following:
* * *
(2) riparian forest buffer: technical service provider
or staff from a conservation district or USDA-NRCS approved
by the commission;
(3) [nutrient management plan: nutrient management
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specialist] nutrient management plan or manure management
plan: a nutrient management specialist or any person trained
and experienced in manure and nutrient management planning
techniques and whose qualifications are acceptable to the
commission; and
* * *
Section 1709-E. Annual tax credits.
(a) Total amount.--The total amount of tax credits
authorized by the commission shall not exceed [$10,000,000]
$13,000,000 in any fiscal year.
(b) Chesapeake Bay watershed prioritization.--
Notwithstanding any provision of this article to the contrary,
the commission may reserve and target up to $3,000,000 of the
total amount under subsection (a) in any fiscal year for
geographic areas and best management practices for nutrient and
sediment reductions within the Chesapeake Bay watershed area.
Section 1702-H. Definitions.
The following words and phrases when used in this article
shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Commission." The Pennsylvania Historical and Museum
Commission.
"Completed project." The completion of the [restoration]
rehabilitation of a qualified historic structure in accordance
with a qualified rehabilitation plan and the receipt of an
occupancy certificate for the structure.
"Department." The Department of Revenue of the Commonwealth.
"Internal Revenue Code." The Internal Revenue Code of 1986
(Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. ยง 1 et seq.).
"Qualified expenditures." The costs and expenses incurred by
a qualified taxpayer in the [restoration] rehabilitation of a
qualified historic structure pursuant to a qualified
rehabilitation plan and which are defined as qualified
rehabilitation expenditures under section 47(c)(2) of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. ยง
47(c)(2)).
"Qualified historic structure." A [commercial] building
located in this Commonwealth that qualifies as a certified
historic structure under section 47(c)(3) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (Public Law 99-514, 26 U.S.C. ยง 47(c)(3)).
"Qualified rehabilitation plan." A plan to rehabilitate a
qualified historic structure that is approved by the
Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission as being
consistent with the standards for rehabilitation and guidelines
for rehabilitation of historic buildings as adopted by the
United States Secretary of the Interior.
"Qualified tax liability." Tax liability imposed on a
taxpayer under Article III, IV, VI, VII, VIII, IX, XI or XV,
excluding any tax withheld by an employer under Article III.
"Qualified taxpayer." Any natural person, corporation,
business trust, limited liability company, partnership, limited
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liability partnership, association or any other form of legal
business entity that:
(1) Is subject to a tax imposed under Article III, IV,
VI, VII, VIII, IX, XI or XV, excluding any tax withheld by an
employer under Article III.
(2) Owns a qualified historic structure.
"Region." A community action team region as established by
the Department of Community and Economic Development.
"Workforce housing project." A completed project in which,
for a period of seven years after the building is placed in
service, at least 20% of the units meet the Department of
Housing and Urban Development's definition of "affordable" for
individuals earning 80% of the area median income.
Section 1703-H. Tax credit certificates.
(a) Application.--
(1) A qualified taxpayer may apply to the Department of
Community and Economic Development for a tax credit
certificate under this section.
(2) The application shall be on the form required by the
Department of Community and Economic Development [and], shall
include a qualified rehabilitation plan[.], shall state
whether the project meets the definition of "workforce
housing project" and, if applicable, shall include the plan
for the project to meet the definition of "workforce housing
project."
(3) [The application shall be filed on or before
February 1 for qualified expenditures incurred and to be
incurred in connection with the completed project.] The
Department of Community and Economic Development shall
establish an application processing fee. The fee structure
shall be tiered based on the amount of tax credits requested
and in no case shall exceed $2,000.
(4) The proceeds of the fee under paragraph (3) shall be
deposited into the Historic Rehabilitation Tax Credit
Administration Account, which is established as a special
fund in the State Treasury. The money in the account shall be
appropriated on a continuing basis to the Department of
Community and Economic Development and used by the commission
and the Department of Community and Economic Development to
offset the costs of the review of tax credit applications and
awarding of tax credit certificates.
(5) The Department of Community and Economic Development
shall begin accepting applications for credit certificates on
October 1 and close the initial application period on October
31.
(b) Review, recommendation and approval.--
(1) The Department of Community and Economic Development
shall forward applications received under this section to the
commission for review.
[(2) The commission shall review the proposed
rehabilitation plan, verify that the building is a qualified
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historic structure and recommend approval or disapproval to
the Department of Community and Economic Development within
30 days of receipt of the application. The commission shall
notify the qualified taxpayer within 15 days of its
determination.]
(2.1) The commission shall review the proposed
rehabilitation plan in each application, verify that the
building is a qualified historic structure and by December 1
provide the Department of Community and Economic Development
a list of eligible projects.
(2.2) The Department of Community and Economic
Development shall allocate the credits and release a list of
allocated projects within 15 days. Applicants with approved
allocations shall be provided with an award letter.
(2.3) Any amount of tax credit certificates up to the
annual program limit of $5,000,000 not awarded within the
initial application period shall be available on a first-
come, first-served basis through a process determined by the
Department of Community and Economic Development.
(3) The commission shall notify the Department of
Community and Economic Development of verification of a
completed project and notify the Department of Community and
Economic Development of the amount of qualified expenditures
incurred by the taxpayer in connection with the completed
project.
(4) If the Department of Community and Economic
Development has approved the application and received
notification of a completed project, it shall issue the
qualified taxpayer a tax credit certificate [by April 1]
within 45 days of the receipt of an approved, completed
project. A tax credit certificate issued under this section
shall not exceed [25%] either:
(i) twenty-five percent of qualified expenditures
determined by the commission to have been incurred by the
qualified taxpayer in connection with the completed
project[.]; or
(ii) thirty percent of qualified expenditures
determined by the commission to have been incurred by the
qualified taxpayer in connection with a workforce housing
project.
(5) In granting tax credit certificates under this
article, the Department of Community and Economic
Development:
(i) Shall not grant more than [$3,000,000]
$5,000,000 in tax credit certificates in any fiscal year
exclusive of any tax credit certificates not awarded or
returned from previous fiscal years.
(ii) Shall not grant more than $500,000 in tax
credit certificates to a single qualified taxpayer in any
fiscal year.
(iii) Shall assure that credits are awarded in an
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equitable manner to each region in this Commonwealth.
However, credits allocated to a region that are unclaimed
shall be promptly reallocated to eligible projects in
other regions.
[(6) Tax credits under this article shall be made
available on a first-come, first-served basis within the
limitation established under subsection (b)(5).]
Section 1705-H. Carryover, carryback and assignment of credit.
* * *
(d) Sale or assignment.--The following shall apply:
(1) A qualified taxpayer or a purchaser or assignee of a
tax credit obtained under section 1703-H or a shareholder,
member or partner of a pass-through entity that was
transferred the tax credit or a portion of the tax credit
from such pass-through entity subject to section 1706-H, upon
application to and approval by the Department of Community
and Economic Development, may sell or assign, in whole or in
part, a tax credit granted to the qualified taxpayer under
this article.
(2) Before an application is approved, the department
must find that the applicant has filed all required State tax
reports and returns for all applicable taxable years and paid
any balance of State tax due as determined at settlement,
assessment or determination by the department.
(e) Purchasers and assignees.--[The purchaser or assignee of
all or a portion of a tax credit obtained under section 1703-H
shall immediately claim the credit in the taxable year in which
the purchase or assignment is made. The purchaser or assignee
may not carry forward, carry back or obtain a refund of or sell
or assign the tax credit. The purchaser or assignee shall notify
the department of the seller or assignor of the tax credit in
compliance with procedures specified by the department.]
(1) If a purchaser or assignee of all or a portion of a
tax credit obtained under section 1703-H cannot use the
entire amount of the tax credit for the taxable year in which
the tax credit was purchased or assigned, the excess may be
carried over to succeeding taxable years and used as a credit
against the qualified tax liability of the purchaser or
assignee for those taxable years.
(2) Each time a tax credit is carried over to a
succeeding taxable year, the tax credit shall be reduced by
the amount that was used as a credit during the immediately
preceding taxable year.
(3) The tax credit may be carried over and applied to
succeeding taxable years for not more than seven taxable
years following the first taxable year for which the
qualified taxpayer was entitled to claim the credit.
(4) The purchaser or assignee may not carry back the
credit or obtain a refund.
Section 1706-H. Pass-through entity.
(a) General rule.--If a pass-through entity has any unused
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tax credit under section 1705-H, it may elect, in writing,
according to procedures established by the department, to
transfer all or a portion of the credit to its shareholders,
members or partners in proportion to the share of the entity's
distributive income to which the shareholder, member or partner
is entitled.
* * *
Section 13.3. The act is amended by adding a section to
read:
Section 1707.1-H. Annual report to General Assembly.
(a) Report on tax credit.--By October 1, 2020, and October 1
of each year thereafter, the Department of Community and
Economic Development shall submit a report on the tax credit
under this article to:
(1) The chairperson and minority chairperson of the
Appropriations Committee of the Senate.
(2) The chairperson and minority chairperson of the
Appropriations Committee of the House of Representatives.
(3) The chairperson and minority chairperson of the
Finance Committee of the Senate.
(4) The chairperson and minority chairperson of the
Finance Committee of the House of Representatives.
(b) Report content.--The report shall include:
(1) The list of completed projects that have been
awarded tax credits.
(2) The amount of Federal rehabilitation tax credits
received by each completed project.
(3) The amount of State historic preservation incentive
tax credits received by each completed project.
(4) Total project costs and the amount of private
investment in each completed project.
(5) The total number of completed projects placed into
service in the past year that were vacant for at least 12
months prior to commencement of rehabilitation work.
(6) The total number of completed projects placed into
service in the past year that had not paid property taxes for
at least 12 months prior to the commencement of
rehabilitation work.
(7) The total number of temporary construction jobs and
permanent jobs created by completed projects placed into
service in the prior year.
(8) The amount of workforce housing projects placed into
service in the prior year.
(c) Information to be posted on public Internet website.--
Notwithstanding any law providing for the confidentiality of tax
records, the information in the report shall be public
information and shall be posted on the Department of Community
and Economic Development's publicly accessible Internet website.
(d) Review of tax credit program.--The Department of
Community and Economic Development, in cooperation with the
commission, shall undertake a review of the Historic
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Preservation Incentive Tax Credit Program to determine the
effectiveness of the program in preserving and rehabilitating
the Commonwealth's historic structures and the impact these
efforts have had on the stimulation of investment in this
Commonwealth. The results of the review shall be included in the
annual report due October 1, 2025.
Section 13.4. Sections 1708-H and 1709-H of the act are
amended to read:
Section 1708-H. Application of Internal Revenue Code.
The provisions of section 47 of the Internal Revenue Code and
the regulations promulgated regarding those provisions shall
apply to the department's interpretation and administration of
the credit provided under this article without regard to ratably
allocating the credit over a five-year period as required by
section 47(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. References to the
Internal Revenue Code shall mean the sections of the Internal
Revenue Code as existing on any date of interpretation of this
article, except, if those sections of the Internal Revenue Code
referenced in this article are repealed or terminated,
references to the Internal Revenue Code shall mean those
sections last having full force and effect without regard to
ratably allocating the credit over a five-year period as
required by section 47(a) of the Internal Revenue Code. If after
repeal or termination the Internal Revenue Code sections are
revised or reenacted, references in this article to Internal
Revenue Code sections shall mean those revised or reenacted
sections.
Section 1709-H. Limitation.
Taxpayers shall not be entitled to apply for historic
preservation tax credits after [the seventh fiscal year
following the effective date of this article] February 1, 2031.
Section 13.5. The act is amended by adding a section to
read:
Section 1710-H. Recapture.
In the event that a tax credit or a portion of a tax credit
is subject to recapture and the tax credit has been purchased,
assigned or transferred, the Commonwealth shall pursue its
recapture remedies and rights against the qualified taxpayer
that applied for the credit. No redress shall be sought against
an assignee, purchaser or transferee of the tax credit if the
assignee, purchaser or transferee acquired the tax credit by way
of an arm's-length transaction, for value and without notice of
violation, fraud or misrepresentation.
Section 14. Section 1703-J of the act is amended by adding
definitions to read:
Section 1703-J. Definitions.
The following words and phrases when used in this article
shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise:
* * *
"Federal coal refuse reclamation tax credit amount." The
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actual amount of tax credits obtained by an eligible facility
under a Federal coal refuse reclamation tax credit program in
the four Federal tax quarters that precede the fiscal year in
which credits are awarded under section 1707-J(a).
"Federal coal refuse reclamation tax credit program." A
program established under the Federal Internal Revenue Code that
provides a tax credit for an eligible facility against Federal
income taxes based upon the amount of coal refuse used at the
eligible facility.
* * *
Section 15. Section 1704-J(d) of the act is amended and the
section is amended by adding a subsection to read:
Section 1704-J. Application and approval of tax credit.
* * *
(c.1) Netting of Federal tax credit.--If a Federal coal
refuse reclamation tax credit program is adopted and becomes
effective, the following shall apply:
(1) Each eligible facility shall report as part of its
application under subsection (a) the Fed eral coal refuse
reclamation tax credit amount received by the eligible
facility for the four Federal tax quarters that immediately
preceded the submittal of the application.
(2) The amount of tax credits received by an eligible
facility as calculated under subsection (b) shall be reduced
by the Federal coal refuse reclamation tax credit amount
received by the eligible facility for the four Federal tax
quarters that immediately preceded the submittal of the
application under this section.
(d) Expiration.--The department may not approve an
application for a tax credit under this article after December
31, [2026] 2036.
Section 16. Section 1707-J(a) of the act is amended to read:
Section 1707-J. Limitation on tax credits.
(a) Amount.--The total amount of tax credits issued by the
department may not exceed $7,500,000 in fiscal year 2016-2017
[and $10,000,000 in each fiscal year thereafter], $10,000,000 in
fiscal years 2017-2018 and 2018-2019 and $20,000,000 in each
fiscal year thereafter.
* * *
Section 17. Section 1803-B of the act is amended by adding a
subsection to read:
Section 1803-B. Application process.
* * *
(e) Expiration.--The department may not approve an
application for a tax credit under this article after June 30,
2020.
Section 17.1. The definition of "infrastructure" in section
1802-C of the act is amended to read:
Section 1802-C. Definitions.
The following words and phrases when used in this article
shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
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context clearly indicates otherwise:
* * *
"Infrastructure." Any improvements in or out of the zone
[primarily] that the contracting authority determines to be
related to the development of [and required by] a facility in
the zone, including, but not limited to, improvements to
utilities, water, sewer, storm water, parking, road improvements
or telecommunications within the city or municipality or within
a municipality contiguous to that city or municipality.
* * *
Section 17.2. Section 1813-C(a) of the act is amended by
adding a paragraph to read:
Section 1813-C. Restrictions.
(a) Utilization.--Money transferred under section 1812-C may
only be utilized for the following:
* * *
(1.1) Payment of debt service on bonds issued or
refinanced to establish a revolving loan fund that will
provide financial assistance in the form of a loan to a
qualified business acquiring property for the business,
constructing a new facility, reconstructing or renovating an
existing facility or acquiring new equipment to be used by
the qualifying business in a zone.
* * *
Section 18. The definitions of "principal business
operations," "rural business" and "rural growth investment" in
section 1822-G of the act are amended and the section is amended
by adding definitions to read:
Section 1822-G. Definitions.
The following words and phrases when used in this part shall
have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise:
* * *
"Full-time equivalent employee." The quotient obtained by
dividing the total number of hours for which employees were
compensated for employment over the preceding 12-month period by
2,080.
* * *
"Jobs created." Full-time equivalent employee positions
that:
(1) Are created by the rural business.
(2) Are currently located in this Commonwealth.
(3) Were not located in this Commonwealth at the time of
the rural growth investment in the rural business.
(4) Pay at least 150% of the Federal or State minimum
wage, whichever is greater.
"Jobs retained." Full-time equivalent employee positions
that:
(1) Are l ocated in this Commonwealth.
(2) Existed before the initial rural growth investment
in the rural business.
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(3) Pay at least 150% of the Federal or State minimum
wage, whichever is greater.
(4) Would have been lost or moved out of this
Commonwealth had a rural growth investment not been made, as
certified in writing by an executive officer of the rural
business and approved by the department.
"Principal business operations." The place or places where
at least 60% of a rural business' employees work or where
employees that are paid at least 60% of the business' payroll
work. An out-of-State business that has agreed to relocate
employees or an in-State business that has agreed to hire
employees using the proceeds of a rural growth investment to
establish principal business operations in a rural area in this
Commonwealth shall be deemed to have the principal business
operations in this new location if the business satisfies this
definition within 180 days after receiving the rural growth
investment, unless the department agrees to a later date.
* * *
"Rural business." A business that, at the time of the
initial rural growth investment in the business by a rural
growth fund, meets the following conditions:
(1) Has fewer than [250] 150 employees and not more than
$15,000,000 in net income as determined by generally accepted
accounting principles for the preceding calendar year.
(2) Has principal business operations in one or more
rural areas in this Commonwealth.
(3) Is engaged in industries related to manufacturing,
plant sciences, services or technology or, if not engaged in
those industries, the department makes a determination that
the investment will be highly beneficial to the economic
growth of this Commonwealth.
* * *
"Rural growth investment." A capital or equity investment in
a rural business or any loan to a rural business with a stated
maturity at least one year after the date of issuance. A secured
loan or a revolving line of credit provided to a rural business
is a rural growth investment only if the growth fund obtains an
affidavit from the president or chief executive officer or
equivalent position of the rural business attesting that the
rural business sought and was denied similar financing from a
commercial bank.
"State repayment amount." The amount by which the rural
growth fund's credit-eligible capital contributions exceed the
product obtained by multiplying $30,000 by the aggregate number
of jobs created and jobs retained reported in annual reports
under section 1827-G(b).
* * *
Section 19. Sections 1824-G(b)(2) and (3), (d)(4) and (e),
1825-G(a)(2), 1826-G(a), 1827-G, 1828-G(c), 1829-G(b)(2.1) and
(3), 1830-G(a), 1832-G(c), 1833-G(a) and 1834-G(a) of the act
are amended to read:
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Section 1824-G. Rural growth funds.
* * *
(b) Information.--An application to qualify as a rural
growth fund shall include all of the following:
* * *
(2) Documents and other evidence sufficient to prove to
the satisfaction of the department that the applicant meets
all of the following criteria:
(i) The applicant or an affiliate of the applicant
is licensed as a rural business investment company under
the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (Public
Law 87-128, 75 Stat. 307) or as a small business
investment company under the Small Business Investment
Act of 1958 (Public Law 85-699, 72 Stat. 689).
(ii) Evidence that as of the date the application is
submitted, the applicant or affiliates of the applicant
have invested at least $100,000,000 in nonpublic
companies located in rural areas of this Commonwealth or
other states.
(iii) At least one principal in a rural business
investment company or a small business investment company
has been an officer or employee of the applicant or of an
affiliate of the applicant for at least four years prior
to the date the application is submitted.
(3) An estimate of the number of jobs [that will be]
created or retained in this Commonwealth [as a result of]
that will result from the applicant's rural growth
investments.
* * *
(d) Notice of approval or disapproval.--
* * *
(4) An applicant may resubmit the application within 30
days after receipt of a notice of disapproval[.] and provide
additional information to complete, clarify or cure defects
identified in the application by the department. The
department shall consider that application submitted before
any pending applications submitted after the date the
application was originally submitted.
(e) Request for determination.--A rural growth fund, before
making a rural growth investment, may request from the
department a written opinion as to whether the business in which
the rural growth fund [proposed] proposes to invest is a rural
business. The department shall notify the rural growth fund of
the determination within 15 days after receipt of the request.
If the department fails to notify a rural growth fund of the
determination within 15 days, the business in which the rural
growth fund proposes to invest shall be considered a rural
business.
* * *
Section 1825-G. Requirements.
(a) Collections.--Upon receiving approval under section
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1824-G, a rural growth fund must do all of the following within
60 days:
* * *
(2) Collect one or more investments of cash that, when
added to the contributions collected under paragraph (1),
equal the rural growth fund's investment authority. At least
10% of the rural growth fund's investment authority shall be
comprised of equity investments contributed, directly or
indirectly, by affiliates of the rural growth fund, including
employees, officers and directors of the affiliates.
* * *
Section 1826-G. Rural growth fund failure to comply.
(a) Revocation.--If a rural growth fund fails to meet the
requirements of section 1825-G, the rural growth fund's approval
shall be revoked, and, the corresponding investment authority
and credit-eligible capital contributions may not be included in
determining the limits on total investment authority and credit-
eligible capital contributions prescribed in sections 1824-G(f)
and 1828-G(c), respectively.
* * *
Section 1827-G. Reporting obligations.
(a) Initial report.--Each rural growth fund shall submit a
report to the department on or before the fifth business day
after the second anniversary of the closing date. The report
shall provide documentation as to the rural growth fund's rural
growth investments and include the following information:
(1) A bank statement evidencing each rural growth
investment.
(2) The name, location and industry of each business
receiving a rural growth investment, including either the
determination letter issued by the department under section
1824-G(e) or other evidence that the business qualified as a
rural business at the time the investment was made.
(3) [The number of jobs created or retained as a result
of the fund's rural growth investments as of the last day of
the preceding calendar year.]
(4) Any other information required by the department.
(5) A copy of the commitment letter or summary of the
terms and conditions of the rural growth investment offered
to and accepted by the rural business.
(b) Annual report.--No later than March 1 of each year
following the [year in which the report required under
subsection (a) is due,] closing date the rural growth fund shall
submit an annual report to the department that includes the
following information:
(1) The number of jobs created [or retained as a result
of the fund's rural growth investments as of the last day of
the preceding calendar year.] and retained by each rural
business. The number of jobs created and retained shall be
calculated as follows:
(i) The number of jobs created by a rural business
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is calculated each year by subtracting the number of
full-time equivalent employee positions in this
Commonwealth at the time of the initial rural growth
investment in the rural business from the monthly average
of those employment positions for that year. If the
number calculated is less than zero, the number shall be
reported as zero. The monthly average of full-time
equivalent employee positions for a year is calculated by
adding together the number of full-time equivalent
employee positions existing on the last day of each month
of the year and dividing by 12.
(ii) The number of jobs retained by a rural business
is calculated each year based on the monthly average of
full-time equivalent employee positions for that year.
The monthly average of full-time equivalent employee
positions for a year is calculated by adding together the
number of full-time equivalent employee positions
existing on the last day of each month of the year and
dividing by 12. The reported number of jobs retained for
a year may not exceed the number reported on the annual
report under this subsection. The rural growth fund shall
reduce the number of jobs retained for a year if
employment at the rural business drops below the number
reported on the annual report.
(1.1) If not provided under subsection (a)(2), the name
and location of each business receiving a rural growth
investment, including either the determination letter issued
by the department under section 1824-G(e) or other evidence
that the business qualified as a rural business at the time
the investment was made.
(2) The average [annual salary] hourly wage of the jobs
reported in paragraph (1).
(3) Any other information required by the department.
(c) Report of rural business.--
(1) No later than March 1 of each year following the
year in which the report required under subsection (a) is
due, a rural business that receives a rural growth investment
shall submit the following information on a form required by
the department:
(i) The number of jobs existing at the rural
business prior to the rural growth investment.
(ii) The number of new jobs created as a result of
the rural growth investment.
(iii) The number of jobs retained as a result of the
rural growth investment.
(2) Failure by the rural business to submit the report
may result in the reduction of investment authority or credit
eligible contribution authority of the rural growth fund.
Section 1828-G. Business firms.
* * *
(c) Limitation.--The department may not approve more than
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[$4,000,000] $30,000,000 in credit-eligible capital
contributions under this part.
Section 1829-G. Tax credit certificates.
* * *
(b) Review, recommendation and approval.--
* * *
(2.1) [A tax credit] Tax credits awarded under this
section to a business firm shall not exceed [90%] the amount
of the credit-eligible capital contributions made by [a] the
business firm.
(3) In awarding tax credit certificates under this part,
the department:
(i) Beginning with fiscal year [2017-2018] 2019-
2020, may not award tax credit certificates that would
result in the utilization of more than [$1,000,000]
$6,000,000 in tax credits in any fiscal year, except for
tax credits carried forward.
(ii) May not award more than [$4,000,000]
$30,000,000 in tax credit certificates, in the aggregate,
under this part.
Section 1830-G. Claiming the tax credit.
(a) Presentation.--Beginning July 1, [2017] 2019, upon
presenting a tax credit certificate to the Department of
Revenue, a business firm may claim a tax credit of up to [25%]
20% of the amount awarded under section 1829-G for each of the
taxable years that includes the third, fourth, fifth [and],
sixth and seventh anniversaries of the closing date, exclusive
of any tax credit amounts carried over under section 1831-G(b).
* * *
Section 1832-G. Prohibitions.
* * *
(c) Business activities.--Neither a rural growth fund nor
any business firm that invests in the rural growth fund shall be
an affiliate of or have a pecuniary interest in a rural business
that receives a rural growth investment from the rural growth
fund prior to the rural growth fund's initial rural growth
investment in the rural business.
Section 1833-G. Revocation of tax credit certificates.
(a) Revocation.--The department shall revoke a tax credit
certificate awarded under section 1829-G if any of the following
occur with respect to a rural growth fund before the rural
growth fund exits the program under section 1834-G:
(1) The rural growth fund in which the credit-eligible
capital contribution was made does not invest all of its
investment authority in rural growth investments in this
Commonwealth within [two] three years of the closing date
with at least 25% of its investment authority initially
invested in rural businesses engaged in manufacturing.
(2) The rural growth fund, after satisfying the
conditions of paragraph (1), fails to maintain rural growth
investments equal to 100% of its investment authority until
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the [sixth] seventh anniversary of the closing date. For the
purposes of this paragraph, [an] a rural growth investment is
"maintained" even if the rural growth investment is sold or
repaid so long as the rural growth fund reinvests an amount
equal to the capital returned or recovered by the rural
growth fund from the original rural growth investment,
exclusive of any profits realized, in other rural growth
investments in this Commonwealth within 12 months of the
receipt of the capital. Amounts received periodically by a
rural growth fund shall be treated as continually invested in
rural growth investments if the amounts are reinvested in one
or more rural growth investments by the end of the following
calendar year. A rural growth fund is not required to
reinvest capital returned from rural growth investments after
the [fifth] sixth anniversary of the closing date, and the
rural growth investments shall be considered held
continuously by the rural growth fund through the [sixth]
seventh anniversary of the closing date.
(3) The rural growth fund, before exiting the program in
accordance with section 1834-G, makes a distribution or
payment that results in the rural growth fund having less
than 100% of its investment authority invested in rural
growth investments in this Commonwealth or available for
investment in rural growth investments and held in cash and
other marketable securities.
[(4) The rural growth fund invests more than 20% of its
investment authority in the same rural business, including
amounts invested in affiliates of the rural business.]
(5) The rural growth fund makes a rural growth
investment in a rural business that directly or indirectly
through an affiliate owns, has the right to acquire an
ownership interest, makes a loan to or makes an investment in
the rural growth fund, an affiliate of the rural growth fund
or an investor in the rural growth fund. This paragraph does
not apply to investments in publicly traded securities by a
rural business or an owner or affiliate of a rural business.
For purposes of this paragraph, a rural growth fund shall not
be considered an affiliate of a rural business solely as a
result of its rural growth investment. The amount by which a
rural growth investment in a rural business, exclusive of
receipts or redeemed rural growth investments, exceeds 20% of
a rural growth fund's investment authority may not count
toward the satisfaction of the requirements of subsections
(a)(1) and (2).
* * *
Section 1834-G. Exit.
(a) Application for exit.--On or after the [sixth] seventh
anniversary of the closing date, a rural growth fund may apply
to the department to exit the Rural Jobs and Investment Tax
Credit Program and no longer be subject to regulation under this
part. A rural growth fund shall calculate the State repayment
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amount in its application for exit and if the product is greater
than the rural growth fund's credit-eligible capital
contributions, the State repayment amount shall equal zero. The
department shall respond to the application within 30 days after
receipt and confirm the State repayment amount. In evaluating
the application, the fact that no tax credit certificates have
been revoked and that the rural growth fund has not received a
notice of revocation that has not been cured under section 1833-
G(b) shall be sufficient evidence to show that the rural growth
fund is eligible for exit. The department may not deny an
application submitted under this subsection without reasonable
cause. If the application is denied, the department shall issue
a notice which shall include the reasons for the denial. If the
rural growth fund owes a State repayment amount, the rural
growth fund may not be permitted to make distributions or
payments in excess of the investment authority until the rural
growth fund first remits the State repayment amount to the
department . All amounts received by the department under this
section shall be credited to the General Fund.
* * *
Section 19.1. Section 1902-A of the act is amended by adding
a definition to read:
Section 1902-A. Definitions.--The following words, terms and
phrases, when used in this article, shall have the meanings
ascribed to them in this section, except where the context
clearly indicates a different meaning:
* * *
"Youth and adolescent development services." Financial
assistance to provide services to youth and adolescents who are
21 years of age and younger, including job training and
apprenticeship programs, job placement and retention training,
education and after school programs, such as school programs
with shared governance by students, teachers and parents, and
activities for youth between the hours of 3 p.m. and 11 p.m.,
mentoring programs, conflict resolution skills training, sports,
arts, life skills, employment and recreation programs, summer
jobs, summer recreation programs and alternative school
resources for youth who have dropped out of school or
demonstrate chronic truancy.
Section 19.2. Section 1903-A of the act is amended to read:
Section 1903-A. Public Policy.--It is hereby declared to be
public policy of this Commonwealth to encourage investment by
business firms in offering neighborhood assistance and providing
job training, education, crime prevention, youth and adolescent
development services and community services, to encourage
contributions by business firms to neighborhood organizations
which offer and provide such assistance and services and to
promote qualified investments made by private companies to
rehabilitate, expand or improve buildings or land which promote
community economic development and which occur in portions of
impoverished areas which have been designated as enterprise
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zones.
Section 19.3. Section 1904-A(a) and (b.1) of the act are
amended and the section is amended by adding a subsection to
read:
Section 1904-A. Tax Credit.--(a) Any business firm which
engages or contributes to a neighborhood organization which
engages in the activities of providing neighborhood assistance,
comprehensive service projects, affordable housing, domestic
violence or veterans' housing assistance, job training or
education for individuals, community services, youth and
adolescent development services or crime prevention in an
impoverished area or private company which makes qualified
investment to rehabilitate, expand or improve buildings or land
located within portions of impoverished areas which have been
designated as enterprise zones shall receive a tax credit as
provided in section 1905-A if the secretary annually approves
the proposal of such business firm or private company. The
proposal shall set forth the program to be conducted, the
impoverished area selected, the estimated amount to be invested
in the program and the plans for implementing the program.
* * *
(b.1) The secretary shall take into special consideration,
when approving applications for neighborhood assistance tax
credits, applications which involve:
(1) multiple projects in various markets throughout this
Commonwealth; [and]
(2) charitable food programs[.]; and
(3) youth and adolescent development services.
* * *
(c.1) No more than two million dollars ($2,000,000) of the
total amount of tax credit available under subsection (c) shall
be used for youth and adolescent development services.
* * *
Section 20. Article XIX-D of the act is amended by adding a
part to read:
PART III
ADDITIONAL DESIGNATIONS
Section 1921-D. Additional keystone opportunity expansion
zones.
(a) Establishment.--In addition to any designations under
Part II or section 301.1 of the KOZ Act, the department may
designate one or more additional keystone opportunity expansion
zones within the following counties:
(1) A county that has a population of at least 500,000
but less than 525,000 based on the 2010 Federal decennial
census.
(2) A county that has a population of at least 140,000
but less than 145,000 based on the 2010 Federal decennial
census.
(3) A county that has a population of at least 80,000
but less than 85,000 based on the 2010 Federal decennial
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census.
(b) Criteria.--Notwithstanding Part II and the KOZ Act, an
additional keystone opportunity expansion zone under this part:
(1) May be less than 10 acres in size.
(2) May not exceed, in the aggregate, a total of 375
acres.
(3) Shall be comprised of parcels that are deteriorated,
underutilized or unoccupied on the effective date of this
paragraph.
(c) Authorization.--
(1) Persons and businesses within an additional keystone
opportunity expansion zone authorized under subsection (a)
shall be entitled to all tax exemptions, deductions,
abatements or credits under this section and exemptions for
sales and use tax under section 511(a) or 705(a) of the KOZ
Act for a period of 10 years.
(2) Exemptions for sales and use taxes under sections
511 and 705 of the KOZ Act shall commence upon issuance of a
certificate under section 307 of the KOZ Act by the
department.
(d) Application.--
(1) In order to receive a designation under this
section, the department must receive an application from a
political subdivision or its designee no later than October
1, 2021. The application must contain the information
required under section 302(a)(1), (2)(i) and (ix), (5) and
(6) of the KOZ Act.
(2) The department, in consultation with the Department
of Revenue, shall review the application and, if approved,
issue a certification of all tax exemptions, deductions,
abatements or credits under this act for the zone within
three months of receipt of the application.
(3) The department shall act on an application for a
designation under section 302(a)(1) of the KOZ Act by
December 31, 2021.
(4) The department may make designations under this
section on a rolling basis during the application period.
(e) Disapproval.--If the department does not approve of a
designation as an additional keystone opportunity expansion zone
of a parcel under subsection (d), the department shall hold a
public hearing in the municipality for which the application was
made within 30 days of the disapproval. The Secretary of
Community and Economic Development, or a designee, shall provide
the following information at the public hearing:
(1) The reason for the disapproval.
(2) The estimated number of new jobs that would have
been created in the parcel.
(3) The estimated dollar amount of new investment that
would have been made in the parcel.
(4) An alternative economic development plan developed
by the department that would, if implemented, provide an
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equivalent number of jobs and amount of investment in the
municipality for which the application was made.
(f) Transparency.--The department shall conduct the public
hearing required under subsection (e) in accordance with
applicable provisions of 65 Pa.C.S. Ch. 7 (relating to open
meetings).
Section 20.1. Section 1907-E(a) of the act is amended to
read:
Section 1907-E. Mixed-use development tax credits.
(a) Tax credit authority.--For purposes, and in accordance
with the provisions of this article, the agency may allocate an
amount not to exceed [$2,000,000] $3,000,000 in each fiscal year
in mixed-use development tax credits and is directed to deposit
proceeds and earnings derived from the sale into the fund.
* * *
Section 21. Section 2116(a)(2) of the act is amended and the
clause is amended by adding a subclause to read:
Section 2116. Inheritance Tax.--(a) * * *
(1.4) Inheritance tax upon the transfer of property to or
for the use of a child twenty-one years of age or younger from a
natural parent, an adoptive parent or a stepparent of the child
shall be at the rate of zero per cent.
(2) Inheritance tax upon the transfer of property passing to
or for the use of all persons other than those designated in
subclause (1), (1.1), (1.2) [or], (1.3) or 1.4 or exempt under
section 2111(m) shall be at the rate of fifteen per cent.
* * *
Section 21.1. The heading of Article XXV and sections 2501
and 2502 of the act are reenacted to read:
ARTICLE XXV
TABLE GAME TAXES
Section 2501. Definitions.
The following words and phrases when used in this article
shall have the meanings given to them in this section unless the
context clearly indicates otherwise:
"Certificate holder." As defined in 4 Pa.C.S. ยง 1103
(relating to definitions).
"Gross table game revenue." As defined in 4 Pa.C.S. ยง 1103.
"Table game." As defined in 4 Pa.C.S. ยง 1103.
Section 2502. Table game taxes.
Commencing August 1, 2016, in addition to the tax payable
under 4 Pa.C.S. ยง 13A62(a)(1) (relating to table game taxes),
each certificate holder shall report to the Department of
Revenue and pay from its daily gross table game revenue an
additional tax of 2% of its daily gross table game revenue. The
additional tax shall be subject to all provisions of 4 Pa.C.S.
Ch. 13A (relating to table games) relating to the payment of
taxes by a certificate holder in the same manner as the tax
payable under 4 Pa.C.S. ยง 13A62(a)(1).
Section 22. Section 2503 of the act is reenacted and amended
to read:
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Section 2503. Expiration.
(a) Expiration.--This article shall expire [June 30, 2019]
August 1, 2021.
[(b) Tax not applicable.--Notwithstanding any law to the
contrary, the tax imposed by 4 Pa.C.S. ยง 13A62(a)(3) (relating
to table game taxes) shall not apply for the period from the
effective date of this section until after the expiration date
in subsection (a).]
Section 23. Sections 2931-C and 2945-C of the act are
amended by adding subsections to read:
Section 2931-C. Sales and use tax.
* * *
(c) Exclusive use, consumption and utilization.--In making a
determination whether tangible personal property is for the
exclusive use, consumption and utilization by the qualified
business at its facility located within a strategic development
area, the Department of Revenue shall construe the term
"exclusive use, consumption and utilization" to include use,
consumption or utilization at a location other than the facility
of computers, laptops, tablet computers, computer hardware,
related software, storage media, portable scanners and printers,
mobile radio devices, cell phones, cell phone accessories,
telecommunications services, global positioning systems and
accessories and parts for motor vehicles, by an employee
assigned to the facility within the strategic development area.
Section 2945-C. Local sales and use tax.
* * *
(b.1) Exclusive use, consumption and utilization.--In making
a determination whether tangible personal property is for the
exclusive use, consumption and utilization by the qualified
business at its facility located within a strategic development
area, the Department of Revenue and the political subdivision
imposing the tax shall construe the term "exclusive use,
consumption and utilization" to include use, consumption or
utilization at a location other than the facility of computers,
laptops, tablet computers, computer hardware, related software,
storage media, portable scanners and printers, mobile radio
devices, cell phones, cell phone accessories, telecommunications
services, global positioning systems and accessories and parts
for motor vehicles, by an employee assigned to the facility
within the strategic development area.
* * *
Section 24. Section 2914-D(a) of the act is amended to read:
Section 2914-D. Limitations.
(a) Total.--The total amount of State tax refunds approved
by the department under this article shall not exceed
[$5,000,000] $7,000,000 in any fiscal year.
* * *
Section 25. The act is amended by adding an article to read:
ARTICLE XXIX-H
INDEPENDENT PUBLIC SCHOOLS
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Section 2901-H. Taxability of independent public schools.
A charter school, regional charter school or cyber charter
school, as defined in section 1703-A of the act of March 10,
1949 (P.L.30, No.14), known as the Public School Code of 1949,
is an independent public school and shall be free from taxation
within this Commonwealth to the same extent as a school district
for purposes of the surplus lines tax under section 1621 of the
act of May 17, 1921 (P.L.682, No.284), known as The Insurance
Company Law of 1921.
Section 26. The addition of sections 201(g)(9), (eee),
(fff), (ggg) and 202(h) of the act shall apply to sales of malt
or brewed beverages sold by a manufacturer of malt or brewed
beverages occurring after September 30, 2019.
Section 27. The amendment or addition of section 204(49),
(71) and (72) of the act shall apply to sales made after
December 31, 2019.
Section 28. The amendment or addition of section 303(a)(3)
(viii) and (5) of the act shall apply to tax years beginning
after December 31, 2019.
Section 29. The amendment or addition of sections 331(g) and
336.3 of the act shall apply to tax years beginning after
December 31, 2019.
Section 30. The amendment or addition of section 407.7(a)
and (d)(1), (1.1) and (1.2) of the act shall apply to tax years
beginning after December 31, 2019.
Section 31. The amendment of sections 1716-D(a), 1777-D,
1709-E, 1702-H, 1703-H, 1705-H(d) and (e) and 1706-H(a) of the
act shall apply to fiscal years beginning on or after July 1,
2019.
Section 32. The amendment or addition of section 2116(a)
(1.4) and (2) of the act shall apply to property transferred by
a natural parent, an adoptive parent or a stepparent who dies
after December 31, 2019.
Section 32.1. The reenactment and amendment of section 2503
of the act shall apply retroactively to June 29, 2019.
Section 33. The following shall apply:
(1) The operation of sections 213, 213.1, 213.2, 213.3,
213.4, 213.5 and 213.6 of the act shall be suspended as of
July 1, 2019.
(2) If section 201(b)(3.5) or 237(b)(1.2) of the act are
deemed unconstitutional as a result of a decision of the
Pennsylvania Supreme Court or if a substantially similar
statute from another state is deemed unconstitutional by a
decision of the United States Supreme Court, the Secretary of
Revenue shall submit a notice of the decision to the
Legislative Reference Bureau for publication in the
Pennsylvania Bulletin.
(3) The suspension of sections 213, 213.1, 213.2, 213.3,
213.4, 213.5 and 213.6 of the act shall lapse as of the date
of the publication of the notice under paragraph (2).
Section 34. The addition of sections 2931-C(c) and 2945-
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C(b.1) of the act shall not affect any audit, appeal or
proceeding pending before the Department of Revenue, the Board
of Finance and Revenue or a court of competent jurisdiction in
this Commonwealth on the effective date of this section.
Section 35. Repeals are as follows:
(1) The General Assembly declares that the repeal under
paragraph (2) is necessary to effectuate the addition of
section 1102-C.6 of the act.
(2) Section 406-D(c) of the act of December 3, 1959
(P.L.1688, No.621), known as the Housing Finance Agency Law,
is repealed.
Section 36. Continuation is as follows:
(1) The addition of section 1102-C.6 of the act is a
continuation of section 406-D(c) of the act of December 3,
1959 (P.L. 1688, No. 621), known as the Housing Finance
Agency Law. The following apply:
(i) All activities initiated under section 406-D(c)
of the Housing Finance Agency Law shall continue and
remain in full force and effect and may be completed
under section 1102-C.6 of the Tax Reform Code of 1971.
Orders, regulations, rules and decisions which were made
under section 406-D(c) of the Housing Finance Agency Law
and which are in effect on the effective date of section
35 of this act shall remain in full force and effect
until revoked, vacated or modified under section 1102-C.6
of the Tax Reform Code of 1971. Contracts, obligations
and collective bargaining agreements entered into under
section 406-D(c) of the Housing Finance Agency Law are
not affected nor impaired by the repeal of section 406-
D(c) of the Housing Finance Agency Law.
(ii) Any difference in language between section
1102-C.6 of the Tax Reform Code of 1971 and section 406-
D(c) of the Housing Finance Agency Law is not intended to
change or affect the legislative intent, judicial
construction or administration and implementation of
section 406-D(c) of the Housing Finance Agency Law.
(2) (Reserved).
Section 37. The amendment of sections 2931-C and 2945-C of
the act shall apply to taxable years beginning on or after
January 1, 2019.
Section 38. This act shall take effect as follows:
(1) The following shall take effect immediately:
(i) This section.
(ii) The amendment or addition of section 303(a)(3)
(viii) and (5).
(2) The amendment or addition of sections 1714-D(f) and
(h), 1703-J(b)(1), (2) and (5) and (c)(1), (2), (2.1) and
(3), 1704-J(a)(2), (4) and (5), (b)(1)(i), (2), (3) and (4)
and (c) and 1707-J(a) of the act shall take effect in 60
days.
(3) The remainder of this act shall take effect July 1,
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2019, or immediately, whichever is later.
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See A02596 in
the context
of HB0262